Tour of regular temperaments: Difference between revisions
The keenanismic temps etc. are discussing about rank-3 temps. Our only rank-4 family is keenanismic family |
m Amendments +2 |
||
Line 12: | Line 12: | ||
; Blackwood family (P8/5, ^1) | ; Blackwood family (P8/5, ^1) | ||
: This family tempers out the [[limma]], {{monzo| 8 -5 }} (256/243). It equates 5 fifths with 3 octaves, which creates multiple copies of [[5edo]]. The fifth is ~720¢, quite sharp. The only member of this family is the [[blackwood]] temperament, which is 5-limit. Blackwood's edo copies are offset from one another by 5/4, or alternatively by 81/80. 5/4 is usually tempered sharp, perhaps ~400¢, to match the sharp | : This family tempers out the [[limma]], {{monzo| 8 -5 }} (256/243). It equates 5 fifths with 3 octaves, which creates multiple copies of [[5edo]]. The fifth is ~720¢, quite sharp. The only member of this family is the [[blackwood]] temperament, which is 5-limit. Blackwood's edo copies are offset from one another by 5/4, or alternatively by 81/80. 5/4 is usually tempered sharp, perhaps ~400¢, to match the sharp fifth. Its color name is Sawati. | ||
; [[Whitewood family]] (P8/7, ^1) | ; [[Whitewood family]] (P8/7, ^1) | ||
Line 123: | Line 123: | ||
; [[Wesley family]] (P8, ccP4/7) | ; [[Wesley family]] (P8, ccP4/7) | ||
: This tempers out the [[wesley comma]], 78125/73728 ({{monzo| -13 -2 7 }}). The generator is {{nowrap| ~125/96 {{=}} ~412{{c}} }}. Seven generators equals a double-compound | : This tempers out the [[wesley comma]], 78125/73728 ({{monzo| -13 -2 7 }}). The generator is {{nowrap| ~125/96 {{=}} ~412{{c}} }}. Seven generators equals a double-compound fourth of ~16/3. 5/4 is equated to 1 octave minus 2 generators. Its color name is Lasepyobiti. An obvious 7-limit interpretation of the generator is 9/7, leading to the Lasepruti temperament. An obvious 3-limit interpretation of the generator is 81/64, implying [[29edo]]. | ||
; [[Sensipent family]] (P8, ccP5/7) | ; [[Sensipent family]] (P8, ccP5/7) | ||
: The sensipent family tempers out the [[sensipent comma]], 78732/78125 ({{monzo| 2 9 -7 }}), also known as the medium semicomma. Its generator is {{nowrap| ~162/125 {{=}} ~443{{c}} }}. Seven generators equals a double-compound | : The sensipent family tempers out the [[sensipent comma]], 78732/78125 ({{monzo| 2 9 -7 }}), also known as the medium semicomma. Its generator is {{nowrap| ~162/125 {{=}} ~443{{c}} }}. Seven generators equals a double-compound fifth of ~6/1. 5/4 is equated to 9 generators minus 3 octaves. Tunings include [[8edo]], [[19edo]], [[46edo]], and [[65edo]]. Its color name is Sepguti. An obvious 7-limit interpretation of the generator is 9/7, leading to the Sasepzoti temperament. | ||
; [[Vishnuzmic family]] (P8/2, P4/7) | ; [[Vishnuzmic family]] (P8/2, P4/7) | ||
Line 135: | Line 135: | ||
; [[Würschmidt family]] (P8, ccP5/8) | ; [[Würschmidt family]] (P8, ccP5/8) | ||
: The würschmidt family tempers out the [[würschmidt comma]], 393216/390625 ({{monzo| 17 1 -8 }}). Würschmidt itself has a generator of a major third, eight of which give a 6/1 (the 6th harmonic, or a double-compound perfect | : The würschmidt family tempers out the [[würschmidt comma]], 393216/390625 ({{monzo| 17 1 -8 }}). Würschmidt itself has a generator of a major third, eight of which give a 6/1 (the 6th harmonic, or a double-compound perfect fifth); that is, {{nowrap| (5/4)<sup>8</sup>⋅(393216/390625) {{=}} 6 }}. It tends to generate the same mos scales as the [[magic]] temperament, but is tuned slightly more accurately. Both [[31edo]] and [[34edo]] can be used as würschmidt tunings, as can [[65edo]], which is quite accurate. Its color name is Saquadbiguti. | ||
; [[Escapade family]] (P8, P4/9) | ; [[Escapade family]] (P8, P4/9) | ||
Line 141: | Line 141: | ||
; [[Mabila family]] (P8, c4P4/10) | ; [[Mabila family]] (P8, c4P4/10) | ||
: The mabila family tempers out the mabila comma, {{monzo| 28 -3 -10 }} (268435456/263671875). The generator is {{nowrap| ~512/375 {{=}} ~530{{c}} }}, three generators equals ~5/2 and ten of them equals a quadruple-compound | : The mabila family tempers out the [[mabila comma]], {{monzo| 28 -3 -10 }} (268435456/263671875). The generator is {{nowrap| ~512/375 {{=}} ~530{{c}} }}, three generators equals ~5/2 and ten of them equals a quadruple-compound fourth of ~64/3. Its color name is Sasa-quinbiguti. An obvious 11-limit interpretation of the generator is ~15/11. | ||
; [[Sycamore family]] (P8, P5/11) | ; [[Sycamore family]] (P8, P5/11) | ||
: The sycamore family tempers out the sycamore comma, {{monzo| -16 -6 11 }} (48828125/47775744), which is the amount by which five stacked chromatic semitones, 25/24, exceed 6/5, and hence also the amount six exceeds 5/4. Eleven of these generators equals ~3/2. Its color name is Laleyoti. | : The sycamore family tempers out the [[sycamore comma]], {{monzo| -16 -6 11 }} (48828125/47775744), which is the amount by which five stacked chromatic semitones, 25/24, exceed 6/5, and hence also the amount six exceeds 5/4. Eleven of these generators equals ~3/2. Its color name is Laleyoti. | ||
; [[Quartonic family]] (P8, P4/11) | ; [[Quartonic family]] (P8, P4/11) | ||
: The quartonic family tempers out the quartonic comma, {{monzo| 3 -18 11 }} (390625000/387420489). The generator is {{nowrap| ~250/243 {{=}} ~45{{c}} }}, seven generators equals ~6/5, and eleven generators equals ~4/3. Its color name is Saleyoti. An obvious 7-limit interpretation of the generator is ~36/35. | : The quartonic family tempers out the [[quartonic comma]], {{monzo| 3 -18 11 }} (390625000/387420489). The generator is {{nowrap| ~250/243 {{=}} ~45{{c}} }}, seven generators equals ~6/5, and eleven generators equals ~4/3. Its color name is Saleyoti. An obvious 7-limit interpretation of the generator is ~36/35. | ||
; [[Lafa family]] (P8, P12/12) | ; [[Lafa family]] (P8, P12/12) | ||
: This tempers out the lafa comma, {{monzo| 77 -31 -12 }}. The generator is {{nowrap| ~4982259375/4294967296 {{=}} ~258.6{{c}} }}. Twelve generators equals a twelfth (~3/1). 5/4 is equated to 7 octaves minus 31 generators. Its color name is Tribisa-quadtriguti. | : This tempers out the [[lafa comma]], {{monzo| 77 -31 -12 }}. The generator is {{nowrap| ~4982259375/4294967296 {{=}} ~258.6{{c}} }}. Twelve generators equals a twelfth (~3/1). 5/4 is equated to 7 octaves minus 31 generators. Its color name is Tribisa-quadtriguti. | ||
; [[Ditonmic family]] (P8, c4P4/13) | ; [[Ditonmic family]] (P8, c4P4/13) | ||
: This tempers out the ditonma, {{monzo| -27 -2 13 }} (1220703125/1207959552). Thirteen ~{{monzo| -12 -1 6 }} generators of about 407{{c}} equals a quadruple-compound | : This tempers out the [[ditonma]], {{monzo| -27 -2 13 }} (1220703125/1207959552). Thirteen ~{{monzo| -12 -1 6 }} generators of about 407{{c}} equals a quadruple-compound fourth. 5/4 is equated to 1 octave minus 2 generators. An obvious 3-limit interpretation of the generator is 81/64, which implies 53edo, which is a good tuning for this high-accuracy family of temperaments. Its color name is Lala-theyoti. | ||
; [[Luna family]] (P8, ccP4/15) | ; [[Luna family]] (P8, ccP4/15) | ||
: This tempers out the luna comma, {{monzo| 38 -2 -15 }} (274877906944/274658203125). The generator is ~{{monzo| 18 -1 -7 }} at ~193{{c}}. Two generators equals ~5/4, and fifteen generators equals a double-compound | : This tempers out the [[luna comma]], {{monzo| 38 -2 -15 }} (274877906944/274658203125). The generator is ~{{monzo| 18 -1 -7 }} at ~193{{c}}. Two generators equals ~5/4, and fifteen generators equals a double-compound fourth of ~16/3. Its color name is Sasa-quintriguti. | ||
; [[Vavoom family]] (P8, P12/17) | ; [[Vavoom family]] (P8, P12/17) | ||
: This tempers out the vavoom comma, {{monzo| -68 18 17 }}. The generator is {{nowrap| ~16/15 {{=}} ~111.9{{c}} }}. Seventeen generators equals a twelfth (~3/1). 5/4 is equated to two octaves minus 18 generators. Its color name is Quinla-seyoti. | : This tempers out the [[vavoom comma]], {{monzo| -68 18 17 }}. The generator is {{nowrap| ~16/15 {{=}} ~111.9{{c}} }}. Seventeen generators equals a twelfth (~3/1). 5/4 is equated to two octaves minus 18 generators. Its color name is Quinla-seyoti. | ||
; [[Minortonic family]] (P8, ccP5/17) | ; [[Minortonic family]] (P8, ccP5/17) | ||
: This tempers out the minortone comma, {{monzo| -16 35 -17 }}. The head of the family is minortonic temperament, with a generator of a minor tone (~10/9). Seventeen generators equals a double-compound | : This tempers out the [[minortone comma]], {{monzo| -16 35 -17 }}. The head of the family is minortonic temperament, with a generator of a minor tone (~10/9). Seventeen generators equals a double-compound fifth (~6/1). 5/4 is equated to 35 generators minus 5 octaves. Its color name is Trila-seguti. | ||
; [[Maja family]] (P8, c<sup>6</sup>P4/17) | ; [[Maja family]] (P8, c<sup>6</sup>P4/17) | ||
: This tempers out the maja comma, {{monzo| -3 -23 17 }} (762939453125/753145430616). The generator is {{nowrap| ~162/125 {{=}} ~453{{c}} }}. Seventeen generators equals a sextuple-compound | : This tempers out the [[maja comma]], {{monzo| -3 -23 17 }} (762939453125/753145430616). The generator is {{nowrap| ~162/125 {{=}} ~453{{c}} }}. Seventeen generators equals a sextuple-compound fourth. 5/4 is equated to 9 octaves minus 23 generators. Its color name is Saseyoti. | ||
; [[Maquila family]] (P8, c<sup>7</sup>P5/17) | ; [[Maquila family]] (P8, c<sup>7</sup>P5/17) | ||
: This tempers out the maquila comma, {{monzo| 49 -6 -17 }} (562949953421312/556182861328125). The generator is {{nowrap| ~512/375 {{=}} ~535{{c}} }}. Seventeen generators equals a septuple-compound | : This tempers out the [[maquila comma]], {{monzo| 49 -6 -17 }} (562949953421312/556182861328125). The generator is {{nowrap| ~512/375 {{=}} ~535{{c}} }}. Seventeen generators equals a septuple-compound fifth. 5/4 is equated to 3 octaves minus 6 generators. Its color name is Trisa-seguti. An obvious 11-limit interpretation of the generator is 11/8, leading to the Lala-seloti temperament. However, Lala-seloti is not nearly as accurate as Trisa-seguti. | ||
; [[Gammic family]] (P8, P5/20) | ; [[Gammic family]] (P8, P5/20) | ||
: The gammic family tempers out the gammic comma, {{monzo| -29 -11 20 }}. Nine generators of about 35{{c}} equals ~6/5, eleven equals ~5/4 and twenty equals ~3/2. 34edo is an obvious tuning. The head of the family is 5-limit gammic, whose generator chain is [[Carlos Gamma]]. Another member is the [[neptune]] temperament. Its color name is Laquinquadyoti. | : The gammic family tempers out the [[gammic comma]], {{monzo| -29 -11 20 }}. Nine generators of about 35{{c}} equals ~6/5, eleven equals ~5/4 and twenty equals ~3/2. 34edo is an obvious tuning. The head of the family is 5-limit gammic, whose generator chain is [[Carlos Gamma]]. Another member is the [[neptune]] temperament. Its color name is Laquinquadyoti. | ||
=== Clans defined by a 2.3.7 comma === | === Clans defined by a 2.3.7 comma === | ||
Line 562: | Line 562: | ||
; [[Cataharry family]] (P8, P4/2, ^1) | ; [[Cataharry family]] (P8, P4/2, ^1) | ||
: Cataharry temperaments temper out the cataharry comma, {{monzo| -4 9 -2 -2 }} (19683/19600). In the pergen, half a | : Cataharry temperaments temper out the cataharry comma, {{monzo| -4 9 -2 -2 }} (19683/19600). In the pergen, half a fourth is ~81/70, and {{nowrap| ^1 {{=}} ~81/80 }}. Its color name is Labiruguti. | ||
; [[Breed family]] (P8, P5/2, ^1) | ; [[Breed family]] (P8, P5/2, ^1) |