Tour of regular temperaments: Difference between revisions

Color names should not appear in the heads of each entry (see talk). Massive misc. cleanup, wording and linking improvements
m Some more amendments. - non-existent stuff and novelty
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: This tempers out the [[trisedodge comma]], 30958682112/30517578125 ({{monzo| 19 10 -15 }}). The period is {{nowrap| ~144/125 {{=}} 240{{c}} }}. The generator is ~6/5. Six periods minus three generators equals ~4/3. 5/4 is equated to 2 generators minus 1 period. Its color name is Saquintriguti. An obvious 7-limit interpretation of the period is 8/7.  
: This tempers out the [[trisedodge comma]], 30958682112/30517578125 ({{monzo| 19 10 -15 }}). The period is {{nowrap| ~144/125 {{=}} 240{{c}} }}. The generator is ~6/5. Six periods minus three generators equals ~4/3. 5/4 is equated to 2 generators minus 1 period. Its color name is Saquintriguti. An obvious 7-limit interpretation of the period is 8/7.  


; [[Ampersand family]] (P8, P5/6)  
; Ampersand family (P8, P5/6)  
: This tempers out [[Ampersand's comma]], 34171875/33554432 ({{monzo| -25 7 6 }}). The generator is ~16/15, of which six make ~3/2. 5/4 is equated to 1 octave minus 7 generators. Its color name is Lala-tribiyoti. If the generator is also equated to ~15/14, and three generators to ~11/9, one gets the [[miracle]] temperament.
: This tempers out the [[ampersand comma]], 34171875/33554432 ({{monzo| -25 7 6 }}). Its only member is [[ampersand]]. The generator is ~16/15, of which six make ~3/2. 5/4 is equated to 1 octave minus 7 generators. Its color name is Lala-tribiyoti. If the generator is also equated to ~15/14, and three generators to ~11/9, one gets the [[miracle]] temperament.


; [[Kleismic family]] (P8, P12/6)
; [[Kleismic family]] (P8, P12/6)
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; Sasazoti clan (P8, P5)
; Sasazoti clan (P8, P5)
: This clan tempers out the leapfrog comma, {{monzo| 21 -15 0 1 }} (14680064/14348907). It equates 7/6 to two apotomes and 7/4 to double augmented fifth. This clan includes [[hemifamity temperaments #Leapday|leapday]], [[sensamagic clan #Leapweek|leapweek]] and [[diaschismic family #Srutal|srutal]].  
: This clan tempers out the [[leapfrog comma]], {{monzo| 21 -15 0 1 }} (14680064/14348907). It equates 7/6 to two apotomes and 7/4 to double augmented fifth. This clan includes [[hemifamity temperaments #Leapday|leapday]], [[sensamagic clan #Leapweek|leapweek]] and [[diaschismic family #Srutal|srutal]].  


; Laruruti clan (P8/2, P5)
; Laruruti clan (P8/2, P5)
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; [[Gamelismic clan]] (P8, P5/3)
; [[Gamelismic clan]] (P8, P5/3)
: This clan tempers out the gamelisma, {{monzo| -10 1 0 3 }} (1029/1024). Three ~8/7 generators equals a fifth. 7/4 is equated to an octave minus a generator. Five generators is slightly flat of 2/1, making this a [[cluster temperament]]. Its color name is Latrizoti. See also Sawati and Lasepzoti.
: This clan tempers out the [[gamelisma]], {{monzo| -10 1 0 3 }} (1029/1024). Three ~8/7 generators equals a fifth. 7/4 is equated to an octave minus a generator. Five generators is slightly flat of 2/1, making this a [[cluster temperament]]. Its color name is Latrizoti. See also Sawati and Lasepzoti.
: A particularly noteworthy member of the gamelismic clan is miracle, but other members include valentine, unidec, mothra, rodan, and hemithirds. Miracle divides the fifth into 6 equal steps, thus it is a weak extension. Its 21-note scale called Blackjack and 31-note scale called Canasta have some useful properties. It is the most efficient 11-limit temperament for many purposes, with a tuning close to 72edo.
: A particularly noteworthy member of the gamelismic clan is miracle, but other members include valentine, unidec, mothra, rodan, and hemithirds. Miracle divides the fifth into 6 equal steps, thus it is a weak extension. Its 21-note scale called Blackjack and 31-note scale called Canasta have some useful properties. It is the most efficient 11-limit temperament for many purposes, with a tuning close to 72edo.


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; Latriru clan (P8, P11/3)
; Latriru clan (P8, P11/3)
: This clan tempers out the lee comma, {{monzo| -9 11 0 -3 }} (177147/175616). The generator is {{nowrap| ~112/81 {{=}} ~566{{c}} }}, and three such generators equals ~8/3. 7/4 is equated to 11 generators minus 5 octaves. Its color name is Latriruti. An obvious full 7-limit interpretation of the generator is 7/5, leading to the [[liese]] temperament, which is a weak extension of meantone.
: This clan tempers out the [[lee comma]], {{monzo| -9 11 0 -3 }} (177147/175616). The generator is {{nowrap| ~112/81 {{=}} ~566{{c}} }}, and three such generators equals ~8/3. 7/4 is equated to 11 generators minus 5 octaves. Its color name is Latriruti. An obvious full 7-limit interpretation of the generator is 7/5, leading to the [[liese]] temperament, which is a weak extension of meantone.


; [[Stearnsmic clan]] (P8/2, P4/3)
; [[Stearnsmic clan]] (P8/2, P4/3)
: This clan temper out the stearnsma, {{monzo| 1 10 0 -6 }} (118098/117649). The period is {{nowrap| ~486/343 {{=}} ~600{{c}} }}. The generator is {{nowrap| ~9/7 {{=}} ~434{{c}} }}, or alternatively one period minus ~9/7, which equals {{nowrap| ~54/49 {{=}} ~166{{c}} }}. Three of these alternate generators equal ~4/3. 7/4 is equated to five ~9/7 generators minus an octave. Its color name is Latribiruti. Equating the ~54/49 generator to ~10/9 creates a weak extension of the [[porcupine]] temperament, as does equating the period to ~7/5.
: This clan temper out the [[stearnsma]], {{monzo| 1 10 0 -6 }} (118098/117649). The period is {{nowrap| ~486/343 {{=}} ~600{{c}} }}. The generator is {{nowrap| ~9/7 {{=}} ~434{{c}} }}, or alternatively one period minus ~9/7, which equals {{nowrap| ~54/49 {{=}} ~166{{c}} }}. Three of these alternate generators equal ~4/3. 7/4 is equated to five ~9/7 generators minus an octave. Its color name is Latribiruti. Equating the ~54/49 generator to ~10/9 creates a weak extension of the [[porcupine]] temperament, as does equating the period to ~7/5.


; Skwaresmic clan (P8, P11/4)
; Skwaresmic clan (P8, P11/4)
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; Quinruti clan (P8, P5/5)
; Quinruti clan (P8, P5/5)
: This clan tempers out the bleu comma, {{monzo| 3 7 0 -5 }} (17496/16807). The ~54/49 generator is about 139{{c}}. Two of them equal ~7/6, three equal ~9/7, five equal ~3/2, and seven equal ~7/4.  
: This clan tempers out the [[bleu comma]], {{monzo| 3 7 0 -5 }} (17496/16807). The ~54/49 generator is about 139{{c}}. Two of them equal ~7/6, three equal ~9/7, five equal ~3/2, and seven equal ~7/4.  


; Saquinzoti clan (P8, P12/5)
; Saquinzoti clan (P8, P12/5)
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; Septiness clan (P8, P11/7)
; Septiness clan (P8, P11/7)
: This clan tempers out the septiness comma {{monzo| 26 -4 0 -7 }} (67108864/66706983). Its generator is ~147/128, four of them gives ~7/4, and seven of them gives ~8/3. Five generators is ~12.5¢ sharp of 2/1, making this a [[cluster temperament]]. Its color name is Sasasepruti.  
: This clan tempers out the [[septiness comma]] {{monzo| 26 -4 0 -7 }} (67108864/66706983). Its generator is ~147/128, four of them gives ~7/4, and seven of them gives ~8/3. Five generators is ~12.5¢ sharp of 2/1, making this a [[cluster temperament]]. Its color name is Sasasepruti.  


; Sepruti clan (P8, P12/7)
; Sepruti clan (P8, P12/7)
: This clan tempers out the sepru comma, {{monzo| 7 8 0 -7 }} (839808/823543). Its generator is ~7/6. Seven generators equals ~3/1. 7/4 is equated to 8 generators minus 1 octave. This clan includes as a strong extension the [[orwell]] temperament, which is in the semicomma family.
: This clan tempers out the Sepru comma, {{monzo| 7 8 0 -7 }} (839808/823543). Its generator is ~7/6. Seven generators equals ~3/1. 7/4 is equated to 8 generators minus 1 octave. This clan includes as a strong extension the [[orwell]] temperament, which is in the semicomma family.


; [[Septiennealimmal clan]] (P8/9, P5)
; [[Septiennealimmal clan]] (P8/9, P5)
: This clan tempers out the [[Septimal ennealimma|septiennealimma]], {{monzo| -11 -9 0 9 }} (40353607/40310784). It has a period of 1/9 octave, which represents ~7/6. The generator is ~3/2. This clan includes a number of regular temperaments including [[enneaportent]], [[ennealimmal]], and [[novemkleismic]]. Its color name is Tritrizoti.  
: This clan tempers out the [[septimal ennealimma|septiennealimma]], {{monzo| -11 -9 0 9 }} (40353607/40310784). It has a period of 1/9 octave, which represents ~7/6. The generator is ~3/2. This clan includes a number of regular temperaments including [[enneaportent]], [[ennealimmal]], and [[novemkleismic]]. Its color name is Tritrizoti.  


=== Clans defined by a 2.3.11 comma ===
=== Clans defined by a 2.3.11 comma ===
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; [[Kleismic rank three family|Kleismic rank-3 family]] (P8, P12/6, /1)
; [[Kleismic rank three family|Kleismic rank-3 family]] (P8, P12/6, /1)
: These are the rank-3 temperaments tempering out the kleisma, {{monzo| -6 -5 6 }} (15625/15552}}). In the pergen, P12/6 is ~6/5. Its color name is Tribiyoti.  
: These are the rank-3 temperaments tempering out the kleisma, {{monzo| -6 -5 6 }} (15625/15552). In the pergen, P12/6 is ~6/5. Its color name is Tribiyoti.  


=== Families defined by a 2.3.7 comma ===
=== Families defined by a 2.3.7 comma ===
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; [[Semaphoresmic family]] (P8, P4/2, ^1)
; [[Semaphoresmic family]] (P8, P4/2, ^1)
: Semaphoresmic temperament tempers out 49/48 and thereby identifies the septimal minor third 7/6 with the septimal whole tone 8/7. It also splits the fourth into two of these intervals; hence the name, which sounds like "semi-fourth". See also [[semaphore]]. Its color name is Zozoti.  
: Semaphoresmic temperament tempers out 49/48 and thereby identifies the septimal minor third 7/6 with the septimal whole tone 8/7. It also splits the fourth into two of these intervals; hence the name, which sounds like ''semi-fourth''. See also [[semaphore]]. Its color name is Zozoti.  


; [[Gamelismic family]] (P8, P5/3, ^1)
; [[Gamelismic family]] (P8, P5/3, ^1)
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; [[Marveltwin]]
; [[Marveltwin]]
: This is the commatic realm of the 13-limit comma 325/324, the [[marveltwin comma]]. Its color name is Thoyoyoti.  
: This is the commatic realm of the 13-limit comma 325/324, the [[marveltwin comma]]. Its color name is Thoyoyoti.  
; [[Devichrome]]
: This is the commatic realm of the 19-limit comma 400/399, the [[400/399|devichroma]]. Its color name is Nuruyoyoti.


; [[The Archipelago]]
; [[The Archipelago]]
: The Archipelago is a name which has been given to the commatic realm of the 13-limit comma {{nowrap| 676/675 {{=}} {{monzo| 2 -3 -2 0 0 2 }}}}, the [[island comma]]. Its color name is Bithoguti.
: The Archipelago is a name which has been given to the commatic realm of the 13-limit comma 676/675 ({{monzo| 2 -3 -2 0 0 2 }}), the [[island comma]]. Its color name is Bithoguti.  
 
; [[September]]
: This is the commatic realm of the 17-limit comma 715/714, the [[715/714|september comma]]. Its color name is Sutholoruyoti.  


; [[The Jacobins]]
; [[The Jacobins]]
: This is the commatic realm of the 13-limit comma 6656/6655, the [[jacobin comma]]. Its color name is Thotrilu-aguti.  
: This is the commatic realm of the 13-limit comma 6656/6655, the [[jacobin comma]]. Its color name is Thotrilu-aguti.  
; [[Stellar remnants]]
: This is the commatic realm of [[7777/7776]], the pulsar comma.


; [[Orgonia]]
; [[Orgonia]]