Consistency: Difference between revisions

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Mathematical definition: refine the notation, getting rid of "N-edo" in favor of an arbitrary equal tuning "T"
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== Mathematical definition ==
== Mathematical definition ==
Formally, if ''N''-edo is an [[equal division of the octave]], and if for any interval ''r'', ''N''-edo (''r'') is the closest ''N''-edo approximation to ''r'', then ''N'' is '''consistent''' with respect to a set of intervals ''S'' if for any two intervals ''r''<sub>''i''</sub> and ''r''<sub>''j''</sub> in ''S'' where ''r''<sub>''i''</sub>''r''<sub>''j''</sub> is also in ''S'', ''N''-edo (''r''<sub>''i''</sub>''r''<sub>''j''</sub>) = ''N''-edo (''r''<sub>''i''</sub>) + ''N''-edo (''r''<sub>''j''</sub>).
Formally, if ''T'' is an equal tuning, and if for an interval ''r'', ''T'' (''r'') is the closest approximation to ''r'' in ''T'', then ''T'' is '''consistent''' with respect to a set of intervals ''S'' if for any two intervals ''r''<sub>''i''</sub> and ''r''<sub>''j''</sub> in ''S'' where ''r''<sub>''i''</sub>''r''<sub>''j''</sub> is also in ''S'', ''T'' (''r''<sub>''i''</sub>''r''<sub>''j''</sub>) = ''T'' (''r''<sub>''i''</sub>) + ''T'' (''r''<sub>''j''</sub>).


; Alternative formulation using val
; Alternative formulation using val
If for any interval ''r'', ''N''-edo (''r'') is the closest ''N''-edo approximation to ''r'', and if ''V'' (''r'') is ''r'' mapped by a val ''V'', then ''N'' is consistent with respect to a set of intervals ''S'' if there exists a val ''V'' such that ''N''-edo (''r'') = ''V'' (''r'') for any ''r'' in ''S''.  
If for any interval ''r'', ''T'' (''r'') is the closest approximation to ''r'' in ''T'', and if ''V'' (''r'') is ''r'' mapped by a val ''V'', then ''T'' is consistent with respect to a set of intervals ''S'' if there exists a val ''V'' such that ''T'' (''r'') = ''V'' (''r'') for any ''r'' in ''S''.  


{{Template:Proof|title=Proof for equivalence|
{{Template:Proof|title=Proof for equivalence|
contents=Let us denote the monzo of any ratio ''r'' by '''m'''. Due to the linearity of the interval space, for any intervals ''r''<sub>''i''</sub>, ''r''<sub>''j''</sub>, and ''r''<sub>''i''</sub>''r''<sub>''j''</sub> in ''S'', their monzos are m<sub>''i''</sub>, m<sub>''j''</sub>, and m<sub>''i''</sub> + m<sub>''j''</sub>, respectively.  
contents=Let us denote the monzo of any ratio ''r'' by '''m'''. Due to the linearity of the interval space, for any intervals ''r''<sub>''i''</sub>, ''r''<sub>''j''</sub>, and ''r''<sub>''i''</sub>''r''<sub>''j''</sub> in ''S'', their monzos are '''m'''<sub>''i''</sub>, '''m'''<sub>''j''</sub>, and '''m'''<sub>''i''</sub> + '''m'''<sub>''j''</sub>, respectively.  


The ratio ''r'' mapped by the val ''V'' is the tempered step number V (''r'') &#61; ''V''·'''m'''. There is the following identity:
The ratio ''r'' mapped by the val ''V'' is the tempered step number ''V'' (''r'') &#61; ''V''·'''m''', with the following identity:


<math>V\cdot(\vec {m_i} + \vec {m_j}) &#61; V\cdot\vec {m_i} + V\cdot\vec {m_j}</math>
<math>V\cdot(\vec {m_i} + \vec {m_j}) &#61; V\cdot\vec {m_i} + V\cdot\vec {m_j}</math>
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<math>V (r_i r_j) &#61; V (r_i) + V (r_j)</math>
<math>V (r_i r_j) &#61; V (r_i) + V (r_j)</math>


If ''N''-edo satisfies  
If ''T'' satisfies  


<math>\operatorname {\mathit {N}-edo} (r_i r_j) &#61; \operatorname {\mathit {N}-edo} (r_i) + \operatorname {\mathit {N}-edo} (r_j)</math>
<math>T (r_i r_j) &#61; T (r_i) + T (r_j)</math>


then ''N''-edo is a member of the function space formed by all vals. Therefore, there exists a val ''V'' such that ''N''-edo (''r'') &#61; V (''r'') for any ''r'' in ''S''.  
then ''T'' is an element of the function space formed by all vals {''V''}. Therefore, there exists a val ''V'' such that ''T'' (''r'') &#61; ''V'' (''r'') for any ''r'' in ''S''.  
}}
}}


Normally, ''S'' is considered to be some set of ''q''-odd-limit intervals, consisting of everything of the form 2<sup>''n''</sup> ''u''/''v'', where ''u'' and ''v'' are odd integers less than or equal to ''q''. ''N'' is then said to be ''q-odd-limit consistent''.
Normally, ''S'' is considered to be some set of ''q''-odd-limit intervals, consisting of everything of the form 2<sup>''n''</sup> ''u''/''v'', where ''u'' and ''v'' are odd integers less than or equal to ''q''. ''T'' is then said to be ''q-odd-limit consistent''.


If each interval in the ''q''-odd-limit is mapped to a unique value by ''N'', then it is said to be ''uniquely q-odd-limit consistent''.
If each interval in the ''q''-odd-limit is mapped to a unique value by ''T'', then it is said to be ''uniquely q-odd-limit consistent''.


== Examples ==
== Examples ==