Intonalism: Difference between revisions

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'''Intonalism''' is an approach to musical tuning which combines elements of [[temperament]] and [[just intonation]]. It is somewhat similar to [[Adaptive just intonation|adaptive JI]].
'''Intonalism''' is an approach to musical structure in which harmonic areas move according to a complete universe based on [[just intonation]]. Each tonal area is tuned to all other tonal areas by means of pure intervals.  


In intonalism, a tempered scale (often [[12edo]]) is used for the lead melody of a piece. The current melody note at any given point in time is then treated as a reference pitch, and the current backing chord uses pure just intonation, tuned relative to the current reference pitch.
Intonalism was developed by [[William Copper]] over the period from 2009 - 2016; during this development then-active members of the various Facebook xen harmony pages contributed ideas and suggestions. In Copper's usage, all tonal areas relate to each other using [[5-limit]] just intonation but there is no reason that more extended tonal relations could not be based on higher limit pure intervals.  


Intonalism was described as the "[[7th Level of Jazz Harmony]]" by music educator Adam Neely.
In 2020 music educator Adam Neely picked up the term and used it in his Seven Levels of Jazz Harmony, with a somewhat different and rather ambiguous intent, where he seemed to describe the use of a tempered scale (often [[12edo]]) for the lead melody of a piece. The current melody note at any given point in time is then treated as a reference pitch, and the current backing chord uses pure just intonation, tuned relative to the current reference pitch. In a sense this is an inverse form of [[adaptive just intonation]] where the bass line adjusts to a tempered scale and the melody and harmony notes tune to it.  
 
The term ''intonalism'' is used by [[William Copper]] in a different meaning; he defines it as "the science of structuring music according to intonation", where intonation is mostly restricted to [[5-limit]] just intonation.


[[Category:Just intonation]]
[[Category:Just intonation]]
[[Category:Intonalism]]
[[Category:Intonalism]]