15/14: Difference between revisions

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{{Infobox Interval
{{Infobox Interval
| JI glyph =
| Ratio = 15/14
| Ratio = 15/14
| Monzo = -1 1 1 -1
| Monzo = -1 1 1 -1
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| Sound = jid_15_14_pluck_adu_dr220.mp3
| Sound = jid_15_14_pluck_adu_dr220.mp3
}}
}}
{{Wikipedia|Septimal diatonic semitone}}
'''15/14''' is a [[superparticular]] ratio with a numerator which is the fifth [[triangular number]]. It may be found as the interval between many [[7-limit]] ratios, including:
'''15/14''' is a [[superparticular]] ratio with a numerator which is the fifth [[triangular number]]. It may be found as the interval between many [[7-limit]] ratios, including:
* [[16/15]] and [[8/7]]
* [[16/15]] and [[8/7]]
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15/14 is traditionally called a ''diatonic semitone'', perhaps for its proximity (and conflation in systems such as septimal [[meantone]]) with the classic diatonic semitone [[16/15]]. However, 15/14 is a ''[[Wikipedia:chromatic semitone|chromatic semitone]]'' in both [[Helmholtz-Ellis notation]] and [[Functional Just System]], viewed as the apotome [[2187/2048]] altered by [[5120/5103]]. [[Marc Sabat]] has taken to call it the ''major chromatic semitone'' in the same material where [[21/20]] is also named as the minor diatonic semitone<ref>[https://marsbat.space/pdfs/crystal-growth.pdf Marc Sabat (2008) Three Crystal Growth Algorithms in 23-limit constrained Harmonic Space]</ref>.  
15/14 is traditionally called a ''diatonic semitone'', perhaps for its proximity (and conflation in systems such as septimal [[meantone]]) with the classic diatonic semitone [[16/15]]. However, 15/14 is a ''[[Wikipedia:chromatic semitone|chromatic semitone]]'' in both [[Helmholtz-Ellis notation]] and [[Functional Just System]], viewed as the apotome [[2187/2048]] altered by [[5120/5103]]. [[Marc Sabat]] has taken to call it the ''major chromatic semitone'' in the same material where [[21/20]] is also named as the minor diatonic semitone<ref>[https://marsbat.space/pdfs/crystal-growth.pdf Marc Sabat (2008) Three Crystal Growth Algorithms in 23-limit constrained Harmonic Space]</ref>.  


<references/>
== Approximation ==
15/14 is very accurately approximated by [[10edo|10EDO]] (1\10) and all linus temperaments. The [[15/14ths equal temperament|linus comma]], 5.6¢, is the amount by which a stack of ten 15/14's falls short of the octave.


== Approximation ==
== References ==
15/14 is very accurately approximated by [[10edo|10EDO]] (1\10) and all linus temperaments. The [[15/14ths equal temperament|linus comma]], 5.6¢, is the amount by which a stack of ten 15/14's falls short of the octave.
<references/>


== See also ==
== See also ==
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* [[Gallery of just intervals]]
* [[Gallery of just intervals]]
* [[15/14ths equal temperament|AS15/14]] - its ambitonal sequence
* [[15/14ths equal temperament|AS15/14]] - its ambitonal sequence
* [[Wikipedia: Septimal diatonic semitone]]


[[Category:7-limit]]
[[Category:7-limit]]
[[Category:Interval ratio]]
[[Category:Semitone]]
[[Category:Semitone]]
[[Category:Chroma]]
[[Category:Chroma]]
[[Category:Superparticular]]
[[Category:Superparticular]]
[[Category:Mercurial]]
[[Category:Mercurial]]