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| {{Infobox Interval
| | #REDIRECT [[Septischisma]] |
| | Ratio = 33554432/33480783
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| | Name = garischisma, septimal schisma
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| | Color name = ssr2, sasaru 2nd,<br>ssrM, sasaruma
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| | Comma = yes
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| }}
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| The '''garischisma''' or '''septimal schisma''' is a very [[small comma|small]] [[7-limit]] [[comma]] measuring about 3.80 [[cent]]s. It can be considered the septimal counterpart of the [[schisma]]: whereas the schisma is the difference between the [[Pythagorean comma]] and the [[syntonic comma]], the garischisma is the difference between the [[septimal comma]] and the Pythagorean comma. Equivalently, it can be described as the amount by which a stack of two [[2187/2048|apotomes]] falls short of a [[8/7|septimal whole tone]]. It is also the difference between the [[aberschisma]] and the schisma in the full 7-limit.
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| It factors into the following [[11-limit|11-]] and [[13-limit]] commas:
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| * The [[19712/19683|symbiotic comma]] and [[131072/130977|olympia]];
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| * The [[wilschisma]] and the [[minisma]].
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| == Temperaments ==
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| [[Tempering out]] this comma in the full 7-limit leads to the rank-3 '''garischismic''' temperament, or in the [[2.3.7 subgroup]], the rank-2 '''gary''' temperament. See [[Garischismic family]] for the [[temperament families and clans|family]] of rank-3 temperaments where it is tempered out. See [[Garischismic clan]] for the [[temperament families and clans|clan]] of rank-2 temperaments where it is tempered out.
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| == Etymology ==
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| Its name comes from the temperament [[garibaldi]] and the schisma, as it is a similarly sized interval that alongside it, defines garibaldi.
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| [[Category:Garischismic]]
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| [[Category:Commas named by combining multiple temperament names]]
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