22edo/Unque's compositional approach: Difference between revisions

Unque (talk | contribs)
Fixed some formatting, and removed joking comments leftover from when this was a user page
Unque (talk | contribs)
Huge notation overhaul.
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! JI Intervals
! JI Intervals
! As a generator
! As a generator
! Notation
! Notation (Superpyth)
! Notes
!Notation (Pajara)
|-
|-
| 0\22
| 0\22
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|  
|  
| C
| C
|  
|α
|-
|-
| 1\22
| 1\22
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| [[Escapade]]
| [[Escapade]]
| D♭, A𝄪
| D♭, A𝄪
|  
|α♯, β♭
|-
|-
| 2\22
| 2\22
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| [[11edo]]
| [[11edo]]
| B♯, E𝄫
| B♯, E𝄫
|  
|β
|-
|-
| 3\22
| 3\22
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| [[Porcupine]]
| [[Porcupine]]
| C♯, F𝄫
| C♯, F𝄫
|  
|β♯, γ♭
|-
|-
| 4\22
| 4\22
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| [[Wizard]], [[Jubilic]]
| [[Wizard]], [[Jubilic]]
| D
| D
|  
|γ
|-
|-
| 5\22
| 5\22
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| [[Orwell]]
| [[Orwell]]
| E♭, B𝄪
| E♭, B𝄪
| Often considered less concordant than a true 7/6
|γ♯, δ♭
|-
|-
| 6\22
| 6\22
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| [[Doublewide]]
| [[Doublewide]]
| F♭, C𝄪
| F♭, C𝄪
|  
|δ
|-
|-
| 7\22
| 7\22
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| [[Magic]]
| [[Magic]]
| D♯, G𝄫
| D♯, G𝄫
|  
|δ♯
|-
|-
| 8\22
| 8\22
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| [[Sensamagic]]
| [[Sensamagic]]
| E
| E
| Sensamagic is inherited from 11edo
|ε♭
|-
|-
| 9\22
| 9\22
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| [[Superpyth]]
| [[Superpyth]]
| F
| F
|  
|ε
|-
|-
| 10\22
| 10\22
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| [[Joan]]
| [[Joan]]
| G♭, D𝄪
| G♭, D𝄪
| Joan is inherited from 11edo
|ε♯, ϛ♭
|-
|-
| 11\22
| 11\22
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| [[2edo]]; period for several temps
| [[2edo]]; period for several temps
| E♯, A𝄫
| E♯, A𝄫
|  
|ϛ
|-
|-
| 12\22
| 12\22
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| Joan
| Joan
| F♯
| F♯
|  
|ϛ♯, ζ♭
|-
|-
| 13\22
| 13\22
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| Superpyth
| Superpyth
| G
| G
|  
|ζ
|-
|-
| 14\22
| 14\22
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| Sensamagic
| Sensamagic
| A♭, E𝄪
| A♭, E𝄪
|  
|ζ♯, η♭
|-
|-
| 15\22
| 15\22
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| Magic
| Magic
| B𝄫, F𝄪
| B𝄫, F𝄪
| Probably better notated with ups and downs (see below)
|η
|-
|-
| 16\22
| 16\22
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| Doublewide
| Doublewide
| G♯, C𝄫
| G♯, C𝄫
|  
|η♯, θ♭
|-
|-
| 17\22
| 17\22
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| Orwell
| Orwell
| A
| A
|  
|θ
|-
|-
| 18\22
| 18\22
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| Wizard, Jubilic
| Wizard, Jubilic
| B♭
| B♭
|  
|θ♯
|-
|-
| 19\22
| 19\22
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| Porcupine
| Porcupine
| C♭, G𝄪
| C♭, G𝄪
|  
|ι♭
|-
|-
| 20\22
| 20\22
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| 11edo
| 11edo
| A♯, D𝄫
| A♯, D𝄫
|  
|ι
|-
|-
| 21\22
| 21\22
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| Escapade
| Escapade
| B
| B
|  
|ι♯, α♭
|-
|-
| 22\22
| 22\22
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|  
|  
| C
| C
|  
|α
|}
|}
The intervals of 22edo can be notated using the familiar Circle of Fifths; additionally, [[ups and downs notation]] uses the accidentals ^ and v to modify a given note by one step of 22edo, so that B𝄫 may for instance be more concisely notated as ^A♭ to avoid the potentially confusing double-flat.
The intervals of 22edo can be notated using the familiar Circle of Fifths; additionally, [[ups and downs notation]] uses the accidentals ^ and v to modify a given note by one step of 22edo, so that B𝄫 may for instance be more concisely notated as ^A♭ to avoid the potentially confusing double-flat.  Notation based on the circle of fifths is known as Superpyth Notation, as the fifth in question generates [[Superpyth|the temperament of that name]].
 
Additionally, an alternative notation system exists which uses ten nominals instead of the traditional seven.  This notation is known as Pajara Notation, as it is derived from [[Pajara|the temperament of that name]].  On this page, the ten ordinals will use Greek numerals to avoid ambiguity with the Latin letters of Superpyth Notation, a standard adopted from [[User:Ayceman|Ayceman]].


=== The thirds of 22edo ===
=== The thirds of 22edo ===
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!Gens Up
!Gens Up
!Step Pattern
!Step Pattern
!Notation
!Notation (Superpyth)
!Name
!Name
|-
|-
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!Gens Up
!Gens Up
!Step Pattern
!Step Pattern
! Notation
! Notation (Superpyth)
! Name
! Name
!Notes
!Notes
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=== 3L 2M 2s ===
=== 3L 2M 2s ===
The [[Nicetone|3L 2M 2s]] scale is the other type of Diatonic scale represented in 22edo; this one represents the 5-limit shade of Diatonic popularized by musicians and theorists such as Ptolemy and Zarlino.  It is generated by alternating intervals 6\22 and 7\22, and as such yields two different forms ("left-hand" and "right-hand") based on which generator comes first and which comes second.
The [[Nicetone|3L 2M 2s]] scale is the other type of Diatonic scale represented in 22edo; this one represents the 5-limit shade of Diatonic popularized by musicians and theorists such as Ptolemy and Zarlino.  It is generated by alternating intervals 6\22 and 7\22, and as such yields two different forms ("left-hand" and "right-hand") based on which generator comes first and which comes second.


The 5-limit harmony of this scale is much more reminiscent of the familiar harmony used in common-practice music, so popular music translated into this scale will be much more faithful to the harmony of the original piece than it would be using 5L 2s.
The 5-limit harmony of this scale is much more reminiscent of the familiar harmony used in common-practice music, so popular music translated into this scale will be much more faithful to the harmony of the original piece than it would be using 5L 2s.
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!Gens Up
!Gens Up
!Step pattern
!Step pattern
!Notation
!Notation (Superpyth)
!Name
!Name
! Notes
! Notes
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! Gens Up
! Gens Up
!Step pattern
!Step pattern
!Notation
!Notation (Superpyth)
! Name
! Name
!Notes
!Notes
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|}
|}


When disambiguation is needed between the modes of 5L 2s and 3L 2M 2s, the former can be described as "Superpyth" or "Archy," while the latter can be called "Nicetone" or "Zarlino"
Because the modes of 5L 2s and 3L 2M 2s share the same names, when disambiguation is needed, the former can be described as "Superpyth" or "Archy," while the latter can be called "Nicetone" or "Zarlino."


===5L 2m 3s===
===5L 2m 3s===
The [[Blackdye|5L 2m 3s]] scale functions as an extension to 3L 2M 2s, created by adding a commatic step into each large step of that Diatonic scale.  This provides the scale with three new modes in addition to the seven already present.  Due to the commatic step, this scale does not distinguish the left-hand from the right-hand variants.
The [[Blackdye|5L 2m 3s]] scale functions as an extension to 3L 2M 2s, created by adding a tiny step, or [[aberrisma]], into each large step of that Diatonic scale.  This provides the scale with three new modes in addition to the seven already present.  Due to the placement of this aberrisma, this scale does not distinguish the left-hand from the right-hand variants.
 
While there is no singular generator sequence used to create this scale, it can be thought of as two pentatonic scales offset by a neutral second, which is coincidentally the amount by which a sharp or flat in Superpyth notation alters a note; this makes the scale easy to notate as a pentatonic scale paired with its sharp/flat counterpart.  This splits the modes into five "grave" modes and five "acute" modes, where the grave modes place the root on the lower pentatonic, and the acute modes place the root on the upper one.


While there is no singular generator sequence used to create this scale, it can be thought of as two pentatonic scales offset by a neutral second, which is coincidentally the amount by which a sharp or flat alters a note; this makes the scale easy to notate as a pentatonic scale and its sharp/flat counterpart.  This splits the modes into five "grave" modes and five "acute" modes, where the grave modes place the root on the flattened pentatonic, and the acute modes place the root on the sharpened one.
Additionally, the scale can be notated in Pajara due to having ten ordinals, which may be more coherent than using two copies of five non-consecutive ordinals from a seven-ordinal chain.
{| class="wikitable sortable"
{| class="wikitable sortable"
|+ style="font-size: 105%;" |Modes of 5L 2m 3s (Grave)
|+ style="font-size: 105%;" |Modes of 5L 2m 3s (Grave)
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!Gens Up
!Gens Up
!Step pattern
!Step pattern
!Notation
!Notation (Superpyth)
!Notation (Pajara)
!Name
!Name
!Notes
!Notes
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|LmLsLmLsLs
|LmLsLmLsLs
|C - C♯ - E♭ - E - F - F# - A♭ - A - B♭ - B - C
|C - C♯ - E♭ - E - F - F# - A♭ - A - B♭ - B - C
|α - β♯ - γ♯ - δ𝄪 - ε - ϛ♯ - ζ♯ - η𝄪 - θ♯ - ι♯ - α
|Aeolian
|Aeolian
|Contains the Wolf fifth (^G)
|^G / A♭ / ζ# is a wolf fifth
|-
|-
|3
|3
|LmLsLsLmLs
|LmLsLsLmLs
|C - C♯ - E♭ - E - F - F# - G - G♯ - B♭ - B - C
|C - C♯ - E♭ - E - F - F# - G - G♯ - B♭ - B - C
|α - β♯ - γ♯ - δ𝄪 - ε - ϛ♯ - ζ - η♯ - θ♯ - ι♯ - α
| Dorian
| Dorian
|  
|
|-
|-
|2
|2
|LsLmLsLmLs
|LsLmLsLmLs
|C - C♯ - D - D♯ - F - F# - G - G♯ - B♭ - B - C
|C - C♯ - D - D♯ - F - F# - G - G♯ - B♭ - B - C
|α - β♯ - γ - δ♯ - ε - ϛ♯ - ζ - η♯ - θ♯ - ι♯ - α
| Mixolydian
| Mixolydian
|  
|
|-
|-
|1
|1
|LsLmLsLsLm
|LsLmLsLsLm
|C - C♯ - D - D♯ - F - F# - G - G♯ - A - A♯ - C
|C - C♯ - D - D♯ - F - F# - G - G♯ - A - A♯ - C
|α - β♯ - γ - δ♯ - ε - ϛ♯ - ζ - η♯ - θ - ι - α
| Ionian
| Ionian
|  
|
|-
|-
|0
|0
|LsLsLmLsLm
|LsLsLmLsLm
|C - C♯ - D - D♯ - E - E♯ - G - G♯ - A - A♯ - C
|C - C♯ - D - D♯ - E - E♯ - G - G♯ - A - A♯ - C
|α - β♯ - γ - δ♯ - ε♭ - ϛ - ζ - η♯ - θ - ι - α
|Lydian
|Lydian
|Brightness is reversed - Lydian is the darkest grave mode!
|
|}
|}


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! Gens Up
! Gens Up
!Step pattern
!Step pattern
!Notation
!Notation (Superpyth)
!Notation (Pajara)
! Name
! Name
! Notes
! Notes
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|mLsLmLsLsL
|mLsLmLsLsL
|C - E𝄫 - E♭ - F♭ - F - A𝄫 - A♭ - B𝄫 - B♭ - C♭ - C
|C - E𝄫 - E♭ - F♭ - F - A𝄫 - A♭ - B𝄫 - B♭ - C♭ - C
|α - β - γ♯ - δ - ε - ϛ - ζ♯ - η - θ♯ - ι♭ - α
|Locrian
|Locrian
|Brightness is reversed - Locrian is the brightest acute mode!
|
|-
|-
| 3
| 3
| mLsLsLmLsL
| mLsLsLmLsL
| C - E𝄫 - E♭ - F♭ - F - G♭ - G - B𝄫 - B♭ - C♭ - C
| C - E𝄫 - E♭ - F♭ - F - G♭ - G - B𝄫 - B♭ - C♭ - C
|α - β - γ♯ - δ - ε - ϛ♭ - ζ - η - θ♯ - ι♭ - α
| Phrygian
| Phrygian
|  
|
|-
|-
| 2
| 2
|sLmLsLmLsL
|sLmLsLmLsL
|C - D♭ - D - F♭ - F - G♭ - G - B𝄫 - B♭ - C♭ - C
|C - D♭ - D - F♭ - F - G♭ - G - B𝄫 - B♭ - C♭ - C
|α - β♭ - γ - δ - ε - ϛ♭ - ζ - η - θ♯ - ι♭ - α
|Aeolian
|Aeolian
|  
|
|-
|-
| 1
| 1
|sLmLsLsLmL
|sLmLsLsLmL
|C - D♭ - D - F♭ - F - G♭ - G - A♭ - A - C♭ - C
|C - D♭ - D - F♭ - F - G♭ - G - A♭ - A - C♭ - C
|α - β♭ - γ - δ - ε - ϛ♭ - ζ - η♭ - θ - ι♭ - α
| Dorian
| Dorian
|  
|
|-
|-
| 0
| 0
|sLsLmLsLmL
|sLsLmLsLmL
|C - D♭ - D - E♭ - E - G♭ - G - A♭ - A - C♭ - C
|C - D♭ - D - E♭ - E - G♭ - G - A♭ - A - C♭ - C
|α - β♭ - γ - δ♭ - ε♭ - ϛ♭ - ζ - η♭ - θ - ι♭ - α
|Mixolydian
|Mixolydian
| Contains the Wolf fourth (vF)
| vF / E / ε♭ is a wolf fourth
|}
|}
Where disambiguation is needed between the modes of 5L 7s and 5L 2M 2s, the former can be described as "chromatic," and the latter as "blackdye."
Because the modes of 5L 7s and 5L 2M 2s share the same names, where disambiguation is needed, the former can be described as "chromatic," and the latter as "blackdye."


===2L 8s===
===2L 8s===
The [[2L 8s]] scale is another characteristic scale of 22edo, which was discovered independently by [[Paul Erlich]], [[Gene Ward Smith]], and [[wikipedia:Olivier_Messiaen|Olivier Messiaen]] (though the latter theorist documented [https://ianring.com/musictheory/scales/3055 the scale's analog in 12edo] rather than in 22).
The [[2L 8s]] scale is another characteristic scale of 22edo, which was discovered independently by [[Paul Erlich]], [[Gene Ward Smith]], and [[wikipedia:Olivier_Messiaen|Olivier Messiaen]] (though the latter theorist documented [https://ianring.com/musictheory/scales/3055 the scale's analog in 12edo] rather than in 22).  Being one of the most important structures in 22edo, it is used as the basis for the 10-form notation system; specifically, the "Static Minor" mode is used for the ten nominals, as Messiaen treated that rotation as the "default" form.


This scale is a mode of limited transposition, which means that it has some amount of rotational symmetry.  In this case, the semioctave is the axis of symmetry, and transposing a mode up by 11 steps of 22edo (or 6 steps of 12edo in the case of Messiaen's works) yields the same set of pitches as the mode on which you started.
This scale is a [[wikipedia:Mode_of_limited_transposition|mode of limited transposition]], which means that it has some amount of rotational symmetry.  In this case, the semioctave is the axis of symmetry, and transposing a mode up by 11 steps of 22edo (or 6 steps of 12edo in the case of Messiaen's works) yields the same set of pitches as the mode on which you started.


Erlich divides four of the five unique rotations into a 2x2 grid, categorized by how many thirds it contains (one third is "static," two is "dynamic,") and which type of third falls on the fourth degree of the scale (major or minor).  The brightest mode does not appear to have been considered by Erlich, due to lacking a perfect fifth above the root.
Erlich divides four of the five unique rotations into a 2x2 grid, categorized by how many diatonic thirds it contains (one third is "static," two is "dynamic,") and which type of third falls on the fourth degree of the scale (5\22 is "major," 4\22 is "minor").  The brightest mode does not appear to have been considered by Erlich, due to lacking a perfect fifth above the root.
{| class="wikitable sortable"
{| class="wikitable sortable"
|+ style="font-size: 105%;" |Modes of 2L 8s
|+ style="font-size: 105%;" |Modes of 2L 8s
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!Gens Up
!Gens Up
! Step pattern
! Step pattern
!Notation
!Notation (Pajara)
!Name
!Name
! Notes
! Notes
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|8
|8
| LssssLssss
| LssssLssss
| C - C♯ - E♭ - vE - F - vF♯ - vF𝄪 - vA - ^A - ^C♭ - C
|α - β# - γ# - δ# - ε - ϛ - ζ# - η# - θ# - ι - α
|Wolf Minor
|Wolf Major
| Contains the wolf fifth (^G)
| ζ# is a wolf fifth
|-
|-
|6
|6
| sLssssLsss
| sLssssLsss
| C - vC♯ - E♭ - vE - F - vF♯ - ^F♯ - vA - ^A - ^C♭ - C
|α - β - γ# - δ# - ε - ϛ - ζ - η# - θ# - ι - α
|Dynamic Major
|Dynamic Major
|Dual thirds are subminor and major
|Dual thirds are subminor and major
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|4
|4
| ssLssssLss
| ssLssssLss
| C - vC♯ - vE♭ - vE - F - vF♯ - ^F♯ - ^A♭ - ^A - ^C♭ - C
|α - β - γ - δ# - ε - ϛ - ζ - η - θ# - ι - α
| Static Major
| Static Major
|Laterally symmetrical
|Laterally symmetrical
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| 2
| 2
| sssLssssLs
| sssLssssLs
| C - vC♯ - vE♭ - ^E♭ - F - vF♯ - ^F♯ - ^A♭ - A - ^C♭ - C
|α - β - γ - δ - ε - ϛ - ζ - η - θ - ι - α
|Static Minor
|Static Minor
|Messiaen treated this rotation as the "default"
|Messiaen treated this rotation as the "default"
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|0
|0
|ssssLssssL
|ssssLssssL
|C - vC♯ - vE♭ - ^E♭ - vF - vF♯ - ^F♯ - ^A♭ - A - C♭ - C
|α - β - γ - δ - ε♭ - ϛ - ζ - η - θ - ι♭ - α
|Dynamic Minor
|Dynamic Minor
|Dual thirds are minor and supermajor
|Dual thirds are minor and supermajor
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===4L 5s===
===4L 5s===
The [[4L 5s]] scale is another quite useful scale available in 22edo, closely associated with [[Orwell]] temperament, and as such is best utilized alongside Orwell Chords for functional harmony (see below).
The [[4L 5s]] scale is another quite useful scale available in 22edo, closely associated with [[Orwell]] temperament, and as such is best utilized alongside Orwell Chords for functional harmony (see below).
It is notated here in Superpyth rather than Pajara, as the generator for the scale is the diatonic minor third, which decreases the number of required accidentals; additionally, the alteration made to each degree is one step of 22edo, which makes it easy to use ups and downs for the alterations.


{| class="wikitable sortable"
{| class="wikitable sortable"
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! Gens Up
! Gens Up
!Step Pattern
!Step Pattern
!Notation
!Notation (Superpyth)
!Notes
!Notes
|-
|-
|8
|8
|LsLsLsLss
|LsLsLsLss
|C - C♯ - E♭ - ^D♯ - G♭ - ^F♯ - ^A♭ - ^A - A♯ - C
|C - ^E𝄫 - E♭ - ^D♯ - G♭ - ^F♯ - B𝄫 - ^A - A♯ - C
|^F♯ is actually the Wolf Fifth in this context, and F♯ is the desirable interval!
|^F♯ is actually the Wolf Fifth in this context, and F♯ is the desirable interval!
|-
|-
|7
|7
| LsLsLssLs
| LsLsLssLs
|C - C♯ - E♭ - ^D♯ - G♭ - ^F♯ - ^A♭ - A - A♯ - C
|C - ^E𝄫 - E♭ - ^D♯ - G♭ - ^F♯ - B𝄫 - A - A♯ - C
|  
|
|-
|-
|6
|6
|LsLssLsLs
|LsLssLsLs
|C - C♯ - E♭ - ^D♯ - G♭ - F♯ - ^A♭ - A - A♯ - C
|C - ^E𝄫 - E♭ - ^D♯ - G♭ - F♯ - B𝄫 - A - A♯ - C
|
|
|-
|-
| 5
| 5
|LssLsLsLs
|LssLsLsLs
| C - C♯ - E♭ - D♯ - G♭ - F♯ - ^A♭ - A - A♯ - C
| C - ^E𝄫 - E♭ - D♯ - G♭ - F♯ - B𝄫 - A - A♯ - C
|  
|
|-
|-
|4
|4
|sLsLsLsLs
|sLsLsLsLs
|C - vC♯ - E♭ - D♯ - G♭ - F♯ - ^A♭ - A - A♯ - C
|C - E𝄫 - E♭ - D♯ - G♭ - F♯ - B𝄫 - A - A♯ - C
|  
|
|-
|-
|3
|3
| sLsLsLssL
| sLsLsLssL
|C - vC♯ - E♭ - D♯ - G♭ - F♯ - ^A♭ - A - vA♯ - C
|C - E𝄫 - E♭ - D♯ - G♭ - F♯ - B𝄫 - A - vA♯ - C
|
|
|-
|-
|2
|2
|sLsLssLsL
|sLsLssLsL
|C - vC♯ - E♭ - D♯ - G♭ - F♯ - A♭ - A - vA♯ - C
|C - E𝄫 - E♭ - D♯ - G♭ - F♯ - vB𝄫 - A - vA♯ - C
|  
|
|-
|-
|1
|1
| sLssLsLsL
| sLssLsLsL
|C - vC♯ - E♭ - D♯ - vG♭ - F♯ - A♭ - A - vA♯ - C
|C - E𝄫 - E♭ - D♯ - vG♭ - F♯ - vB𝄫 - A - vA♯ - C
|vG♭ is actually the Wolf Fourth in this context, and G♭ is the desirable interval!
|vG♭ is actually the Wolf Fourth in this context, and G♭ is the desirable interval!
|-
|-
|0
|0
|ssLsLsLsL
|ssLsLsLsL
|C - vC♯ - vE♭ - D♯ - vG♭ - F♯ - A♭ - A - vA♯ - C
|C - E𝄫 - vE♭ - D♯ - vG♭ - F♯ - vB𝄫 - A - vA♯ - C
|Subminor third above the root is unavailable in this mode.
|Subminor third above the root is unavailable in this mode.
|}
|}
Line 620: Line 638:
===3L 4s===
===3L 4s===
The [[3L 4s]] scale is a distant deviation from common-practice harmony.  The harmony in this scale is based primarily on Marvel triads (see below) rather than the typical major and minor triads that the other scales were quite generously accustomed to.  It is closely related to [[Magic]] temperament, and may be thought of as the functional opposite of the 4L 5s due to their nature as leaning into augmented and diminished harmony respectively as their primary concordances.  The modes of 3L 4s are given names by [[Andrew Heathwaite]].
The [[3L 4s]] scale is a distant deviation from common-practice harmony.  The harmony in this scale is based primarily on Marvel triads (see below) rather than the typical major and minor triads that the other scales were quite generously accustomed to.  It is closely related to [[Magic]] temperament, and may be thought of as the functional opposite of the 4L 5s due to their nature as leaning into augmented and diminished harmony respectively as their primary concordances.  The modes of 3L 4s are given names by [[Andrew Heathwaite]].
It is here notated in Superpyth so that each degree may have a separate letter name, as was true of 5L 2s.
{| class="wikitable sortable"
{| class="wikitable sortable"
|+ style="font-size: 105%;" |Modes of 3L 4s
|+ style="font-size: 105%;" |Modes of 3L 4s
Line 625: Line 645:
! Gens Up
! Gens Up
! Step Pattern
! Step Pattern
!Notation
!Notation (Superpyth)
!Name
!Name
!Notes
!Notes
Line 674: Line 694:
=== 3L 7s ===
=== 3L 7s ===
Since the 3L 4s scale can be created by continually stacking Major Thirds, this structure can be extended quite easily into a larger scale that has more options available for harmonic content.  This pattern gives us the scale 3L 7s, which was discussed at length in the paper [https://ia904601.us.archive.org/18/items/TractatumDeModiSephiratorum/ModiSephiratorum.pdf Tractatum de Modi Sephiratorum] by Komorsky.  In addition to the scale itself, Komorsky provides unique names for all ten rotations of the scale, named for the ten Sefirot of the Kabbalah school of thought; if desired, however, one can also consider the modes to be Grave and Acute extensions of the 3L 4s modes, making the relationships between the two scales clearer.
Since the 3L 4s scale can be created by continually stacking Major Thirds, this structure can be extended quite easily into a larger scale that has more options available for harmonic content.  This pattern gives us the scale 3L 7s, which was discussed at length in the paper [https://ia904601.us.archive.org/18/items/TractatumDeModiSephiratorum/ModiSephiratorum.pdf Tractatum de Modi Sephiratorum] by Komorsky.  In addition to the scale itself, Komorsky provides unique names for all ten rotations of the scale, named for the ten Sefirot of the Kabbalah school of thought; if desired, however, one can also consider the modes to be Grave and Acute extensions of the 3L 4s modes, making the relationships between the two scales clearer.
This scale does not fit cleanly into either of the two notation systems used on this page; both attempts would require excessive usage of difficult-to-parse accidentals, as the circle of major thirds used to generate this scale is far removed from the circle of fifths used to generate Superpyth and Pajara.
{| class="wikitable sortable"
{| class="wikitable sortable"
|+ style="font-size: 105%;" |Modes of 3L 7s
|+ style="font-size: 105%;" |Modes of 3L 7s
Line 679: Line 701:
!Gens Up
!Gens Up
!Step Pattern
!Step Pattern
! Notation
! Notation (Pajara)
!Name (Komorsky)
!Name (Komorsky)
!Notes
|-
|9
|LssLssLsss
|α - β𝄪♯ - γ𝄪 - δ♯ - ε𝄪 - ϛ𝄪 - ζ♯ - η𝄪𝄪 - θ𝄪♯ - ι♯ - α
| Malkuth
|
|-
|8
| LssLsssLss
|α - β𝄪♯ - γ𝄪 - δ♯ - ε𝄪 - ϛ𝄪 - ζ♯ - η - θ𝄪♯ - ι♯ - α
|Yesod
|
|-
|7
| LsssLssLss
|α - β𝄪♯ - γ𝄪 - δ♯ - ε♭ - ϛ𝄪 - ζ♯ - η - θ𝄪♯ - ι♯ - α
|Hod
|
|-
|6
|sLssLssLss
|α - β♭ - γ𝄪 - δ♯ - ε♭ - ϛ𝄪 - ζ♯ - η - θ𝄪♯ - ι♯ - α
| Netzach
|
|-
|5
|sLssLsssLs
|α - β♭ - γ𝄪 - δ♯ - ε♭ - ϛ𝄪 - ζ♯ - η - θ♭ - ι♯ - α
|Tiferet
|Each degree is within two steps of that Pajara degree
|-
|4
| sLsssLssLs
|α - β♭ - γ𝄪 - δ♯ - ε♭ - ϛ𝄫 - ζ♯ - η - θ♭ - ι♯ - α
|Gevurah
|Each degree is within two steps of that Pajara degree
|-
|3
|ssLssLssLs
|α - β♭ - γ𝄫 - δ♯ - ε♭ - ϛ𝄫 - ζ♯ - η - θ♭ - ι♯ - α
|Chesed
|Each degree is within two steps of that Pajara degree
|-
|2
|ssLssLsssL
|α - β♭ - γ𝄫 - δ♯ - ε♭ - ϛ𝄫 - ζ♯ - η - θ♭ - ι𝄫♭ - α
|Binah
|
|-
|1
|ssLsssLssL
|α - β♭ - γ𝄫 - δ♯ - ε♭ - ϛ𝄫 - ζ𝄫♭ - η - θ♭ - ι𝄫♭ - α
|Chokmah
|
|-
|0
|sssLssLssL
|α - β♭ - γ𝄫 - δ𝄫♭ - ε♭ - ϛ𝄫 - ζ𝄫♭ - η - θ♭ - ι𝄫♭ - α
|Keter
|
|}
{| class="wikitable sortable"
|+ style="font-size: 105%;" |Modes of 3L 7s
|-
!Gens Up
!Step Pattern
! Notation (Superpyth)
!Name (Heathwaite)
!Name (Heathwaite)
! Notes
! Notes
Line 687: Line 777:
|LssLssLsss
|LssLssLsss
|C - vC𝄪 - vD♯ - vE - ^E♯ - ^F♯ - ^G - G𝄪 - A♯ - B - C
|C - vC𝄪 - vD♯ - vE - ^E♯ - ^F♯ - ^G - G𝄪 - A♯ - B - C
| Malkuth
| Grave Dril
|Grave Dril
|Like Dril, contains no functional fourths
|Like Dril, contains no functional fourths
|-
|-
Line 694: Line 783:
| LssLsssLss
| LssLsssLss
|C - vC𝄪 - vD♯ - vE - ^E♯ - ^F♯ - ^G - ^A♭ - A♯ - B - C
|C - vC𝄪 - vD♯ - vE - ^E♯ - ^F♯ - ^G - ^A♭ - A♯ - B - C
|Yesod
|Grave Gil
|Grave Gil
|Like Gil, contains no functional fourths
|Like Gil, contains no functional fourths
Line 701: Line 789:
| LsssLssLss
| LsssLssLss
|C - vC𝄪 - vD♯ - vE - vF - ^F♯ - ^G - ^A♭ - A♯ - B - C
|C - vC𝄪 - vD♯ - vE - vF - ^F♯ - ^G - ^A♭ - A♯ - B - C
|Hod
|Grave Kleeth
|Grave Kleeth
|
|
Line 708: Line 795:
|sLssLssLss
|sLssLssLss
|C - D♭ - vD♯ - vE - vF - ^F♯ - ^G - ^A♭ - A♯ - B - C
|C - D♭ - vD♯ - vE - vF - ^F♯ - ^G - ^A♭ - A♯ - B - C
| Netzach
| Grave Bish
|Grave Bish
|Also accounts for Acute Dril
|Also accounts for Acute Dril
|-
|-
Line 715: Line 801:
|sLssLsssLs
|sLssLsssLs
|C - D♭ - vD♯ - vE - vF - ^F♯ - ^G - ^A♭ - ^B𝄫 - B - C
|C - D♭ - vD♯ - vE - vF - ^F♯ - ^G - ^A♭ - ^B𝄫 - B - C
|Tiferet
|Grave Fish
|Grave Fish
|Also accounts for Acute Gil
|Also accounts for Acute Gil
Line 722: Line 807:
| sLsssLssLs
| sLsssLssLs
|C - D♭ - vD♯ - vE - vF - vG♭ - ^G - ^A♭ - ^B𝄫 - B - C
|C - D♭ - vD♯ - vE - vF - vG♭ - ^G - ^A♭ - ^B𝄫 - B - C
|Gevurah
|Acute Kleeth
|Acute Kleeth
| Also accounts for Grave Jwl
| Also accounts for Grave Jwl
Line 729: Line 813:
|ssLssLssLs
|ssLssLssLs
|C - D♭ - E𝄫 - vE - vF - vG♭ - ^G - ^A♭ - ^B𝄫 - B - C
|C - D♭ - E𝄫 - vE - vF - vG♭ - ^G - ^A♭ - ^B𝄫 - B - C
|Chesed
|Acute Bish
|Acute Bish
|Also accounts for Grave Led
|Also accounts for Grave Led
Line 736: Line 819:
|ssLssLsssL
|ssLssLsssL
|C - D♭ - E𝄫 - vE - vF - vG♭ - ^G - ^A♭ - ^B𝄫 - ^C𝄫 - C
|C - D♭ - E𝄫 - vE - vF - vG♭ - ^G - ^A♭ - ^B𝄫 - ^C𝄫 - C
|Binah
|Acute Fish
| Acute Fish
|
|
|-
|-
Line 743: Line 825:
|ssLsssLssL
|ssLsssLssL
|C - D♭ - E𝄫 - vE - vF - vG♭ - vA𝄫 - ^A♭ - ^B𝄫 - ^C𝄫 - C
|C - D♭ - E𝄫 - vE - vF - vG♭ - vA𝄫 - ^A♭ - ^B𝄫 - ^C𝄫 - C
|Chokmah
|Acute Jwl
| Acute Jwl
|Like Jwl, contains no functional fifths
|Like Jwl, contains no functional fifths
|-
|-
Line 750: Line 831:
|sssLssLssL
|sssLssLssL
|C - D♭ - E𝄫 - F𝄫 - vF - vG♭ - vA𝄫 - ^A♭ - ^B𝄫 - ^C𝄫 - C
|C - D♭ - E𝄫 - F𝄫 - vF - vG♭ - vA𝄫 - ^A♭ - ^B𝄫 - ^C𝄫 - C
|Keter
|Acute Led
|Acute Led
|Like Led, contains no functional fifths
|Like Led, contains no functional fifths
Line 762: Line 842:


Additionally, there are four distinct types of diminished triads that can be formed using the two types of minor thirds; due to the [[225/224|Marvel comma]] being tempered out in 22edo, however, there are only two distinct types of augmented triads that can be formed using the two types of major thirds, as 7 + 7 + 8 = 22.
Additionally, there are four distinct types of diminished triads that can be formed using the two types of minor thirds; due to the [[225/224|Marvel comma]] being tempered out in 22edo, however, there are only two distinct types of augmented triads that can be formed using the two types of major thirds, as 7 + 7 + 8 = 22.
Where enharmonic equivalences apply in the notation, Superpyth will consistently apply accidentals to the nominals C - E - G, and Pajara will consistently use the fewest necessary alterations from a mode of the 2L 8s scale.


{| class="wikitable sortable"
{| class="wikitable sortable"
Line 768: Line 850:
! Name
! Name
!Symbol
!Symbol
!Notation
!Notation (Superpyth)
!Notation (Pajara)
!Formula
!Formula
!Otonal
!Otonal
!Utonal
!Utonal
!Notes
!Scales of Common Occurance
|-
|-
|Major
|Major
|C maj
|C maj
|C - vE - G
|C - vE - G
|α - δ# - ζ
|7\22 + 6\22
|7\22 + 6\22
|4:5:6
|4:5:6
|1/(15:12:10)
|1/(15:12:10)
|Primary consonance in 3L 2M 2s
|2L 8s; 3L 2M 2s
|-
|-
|Minor
|Minor
|c min
|c min
|C - ^E♭ - G
|C - ^E♭ - G
|α - δ - ζ
|6\22 + 7\22
|6\22 + 7\22
|10:12:15
|10:12:15
|1/(6:5:4)
|1/(6:5:4)
|Primary consonance in 3L 2M 2s
|2L 8s; 3L 2M 2s
|-
|-
|Supermajor
|Supermajor
|C saj
|C saj
|C - E - G
|C - E - G
|α - ε♭ - ζ
|8\22 + 5\22
|8\22 + 5\22
|14:18:21
|14:18:21
|1/(9:7:6)
|1/(9:7:6)
|Primary consonance in 5L 2s
|5L 2s; 2L 8s
|-
|-
|Subminor
|Subminor
|c sin
|c sin
|C - E♭ - G
|C - E♭ - G
|α - γ♯ - ζ
|5\22 + 8\22
|5\22 + 8\22
|6:7:9
|6:7:9
| 1/(21:18:14)
| 1/(21:18:14)
|Primary consonance in 5L 2s
|5L 2s; 2L 8s
|-
|-
|Orwell Dim.
|Orwell Dim.
| c<sup>ow</sup>
| c<sup>ow</sup>
|C - E♭ - G♭
|C - E♭ - G♭
|α - γ♯ - ε♯
|5\22 + 5\22
|5\22 + 5\22
|24:28:33
|24:28:33
|1/(33:28:24)
|1/(33:28:24)
|Primary consonance in 4L 5s
|4L 5s
|-
|-
|Utonal Dim.
|Utonal Dim.
|c<sup>ut</sup>
|c<sup>ut</sup>
|C - E♭ - ^G♭
|C - E♭ - ^G♭
|α - γ♯ - ϛ
|5\22 + 6\22
|5\22 + 6\22
| 30:35:42
| 30:35:42
| 1/(7:6:5)
| 1/(7:6:5)
|
|2L 8s
|-
|-
|Otonal Dim.
|Otonal Dim.
|c<sup>ot</sup>
|c<sup>ot</sup>
|C - ^E♭ - ^G♭
|C - ^E♭ - ^G♭
|α - δ - ϛ
|6\22 + 5\22
|6\22 + 5\22
|5:6:7
|5:6:7
| 1/(42:35:30)
| 1/(42:35:30)
|
|2L 8s
|-
|-
|Orgone Dim.
|Orgone Dim.
|c<sup>og</sup>
|c<sup>og</sup>
|C - ^E♭ - vG
|C - ^E♭ - vG
|α - δ - ζ♭
|6\22 + 6\22
|6\22 + 6\22
|25:30:36
|25:30:36
|1/(36:30:25)
|1/(36:30:25)
|Useful consonance in 11edo
|11edo
|-
|-
|Minor Wolf
|Minor Wolf
| c sv
| c sv
|C - E♭ - vG
|C - E♭ - vG
|α - δ♯ - ζ♭
|5\22 + 7\22
|5\22 + 7\22
|24:28:35
|24:28:35
|1/(35:30:24)
|1/(35:30:24)
|Appears in right-hand 3L 2M 2s
|3L 2M 2s (right-hand)
|-
|-
|Major Wolf
|Major Wolf
|C v
|C v
| C - E - vG
| C - E - vG
|α - ε♭ - ζ♭
|7\22 + 5\22
|7\22 + 5\22
|24:30:35
|24:30:35
| 1/(35:28:24)
| 1/(35:28:24)
|Appears in left-hand 3L 2M 2s
|3L 2M 2s (left-hand)
|-
|-
|Marvel
|Marvel
|C+
|C+
| C - vE - ^G
| C - vE - ^G
|α - δ# - ζ#
|7\22 + 7\22
|7\22 + 7\22
|16:20:25
|16:20:25
|1/(25:20:16)
|1/(25:20:16)
|Primary consonance in 3L 4s
|2L 8s; 3L 4s
|-
|-
|Marvel (1st inv.)
|Marvel (1st inv.)
|vG♯+/C
|vG♯+/C
|C - vE - vG♯
|C - vE - vG♯
|α - δ# - η
|7\22 + 8\22
|7\22 + 8\22
|20:25:32
|20:25:32
|1/(40:32:25)
|1/(40:32:25)
|
|2L 8s; 3L 4s
|-
|-
|Marvel (2nd inv.)
|Marvel (2nd inv.)
| E+/C
| E+/C
|C - E - vG♯
|C - E - vG♯
|α - ε♭ - η
|8\22 + 7\22
|8\22 + 7\22
|25:32:40
|25:32:40
|1/(32:25:20)
|1/(32:25:20)
|
|2L 8s; 3L 4s
|-
|-
|Sensamagic
|Sensamagic
|C×
|C×
|C - E - G♯
|C - E - G♯
|α - ε♭ - η#
|8\22 + 8\22
|8\22 + 8\22
| 11:14:18
| 11:14:18
|1/(18:14:11)
|1/(18:14:11)
|Useful consonance in 11edo
|11edo
|-
|-
|Sensa (1st inv.)
|Sensa (1st inv.)
|^G×/C
|^G×/C
|C - E - ^G
|C - E - ^G
|α - ε♭ - ζ#
|8\22 + 6\22
|8\22 + 6\22
|7:9:11
|7:9:11
|1/(14:11:9)
|1/(14:11:9)
|
|11edo
|-
|-
|Sensa (2nd inv.)
|Sensa (2nd inv.)
|E♭×/C
|^E♭×/C
|C - E♭ - ^G
|C - ^E♭ - ^G
|α - δ - ζ#
|6\22 + 8\22
|6\22 + 8\22
|9:11:14
|9:11:14
|1/(11:9:7)
|1/(11:9:7)
|
|11edo
|}
|}


Line 911: Line 1,010:
! Gens Up
! Gens Up
!Symbol
!Symbol
!Notation
!Notation (Superpyth)
!Notation (Pajara)
! Formula
! Formula
!3-limit JI
!3-limit JI
Line 919: Line 1,019:
|C<sup>4</sup>
|C<sup>4</sup>
| C - F - B♭
| C - F - B♭
|α - ε - θ#
|9\22 + 9\22
|9\22 + 9\22
|9:12:16
|9:12:16
Line 926: Line 1,027:
|Csus4
|Csus4
|C - F - G
|C - F - G
|α - ε - ζ
|9\22 + 4\22
|9\22 + 4\22
|6:8:9
|6:8:9
Line 933: Line 1,035:
|Csus2
|Csus2
|C - D - G
|C - D - G
|α - γ - ζ
|4\22 + 9\22
|4\22 + 9\22
|8:9:12
|8:9:12