50/49: Difference between revisions
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{{Infobox Interval | {{Infobox Interval | ||
| Name = | | Name = small septimal sixth-tone, (septimal) tritonic diesis, jubilisma | ||
| Color name = rryy-2, biruyo negative 2nd,<br>Biruyo comma | | Color name = rryy-2, biruyo negative 2nd,<br>Biruyo comma | ||
| Comma = yes | | Comma = yes | ||
}} | }} | ||
{{Wikipedia|Septimal third tone#Septimal sixth tone}} | {{Wikipedia|Septimal third tone #Septimal sixth tone}} | ||
'''50/49''', the | '''50/49''', the '''small septimal sixth-tone''' (or '''septimal tritonic diesis''') is a [[7-limit]] [[medium comma]]. It is the only [[superparticular]] [[comma]] in the 7-limit aside from [[126/125]] and [[4375/4374]] which has a numerator which is neither square nor [[triangular number|triangular]], meaning it is not the difference between septimal superparticular rations with numerators differing by either one or two; instead, {{nowrap| 50/49 = ([[10/7]])/([[7/5]]) }}. | ||
It cannot be tempered out if all of the consonances of the 7-odd-limit are distinct, but it ''can'' be equated with other commas; for example: | == Temperaments == | ||
[[Tempering out]] this comma equates the two septimal tritones (i.e. [[7/5]] and [[10/7]]) with each other, leading to temperaments where [[sqrt(2/1)]] approximates both. In the 2.5.7 subgroup, this is known as the jubilic temperament, and the comma is thus known as the '''jubilisma'''. | |||
''It cannot be tempered out if all of the consonances of the 7-odd-limit are distinct'', but it ''can'' be equated with other commas; for example: | |||
* ([[36/35]])/(50/49) = [[126/125]] | * ([[36/35]])/(50/49) = [[126/125]] | ||
* ([[45/44]])/(50/49) = [[441/440]] | * ([[45/44]])/(50/49) = [[441/440]] | ||
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* (50/49)/([[81/80]]) = [[4000/3969]] | * (50/49)/([[81/80]]) = [[4000/3969]] | ||
See [[Jubilismic family]] for the rank-3 family where it is tempered out, and [[Jubilismic clan]] for the rank-2 clan where it is tempered out. | |||
Equal temperaments tempering out 50/49 include [[12edo]], [[22edo]], [[26edo]], [[38edo]], [[48edo]], and [[54edo]]. | Equal temperaments tempering out 50/49 include [[12edo]], [[22edo]], [[26edo]], [[38edo]], [[48edo]], and [[54edo]]. | ||