135edo: Difference between revisions

+RTT table
Partial reversal -- last edit removed the note on the edo's notability in the 2.3.7.11 subgroup
 
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The '''135 equal divisions of the octave''' ('''135edo'''), or the '''135(-tone) equal temperament''' ('''135tet''', '''135et''') when viewed from a [[regular temperament]] perspective, is the [[EDO|equal division of the octave]] into 135 parts of about 8.89 [[cent]]s each.
{{Infobox ET}}
{{ED intro}}


== Theory ==
== Theory ==
135edo is [[consistent]] to the [[7-odd-limit]], but there is a large relative delta for the 5th and the 13th harmonics.  
135edo is [[consistent]] to the [[7-odd-limit]], but with large relative error for the [[5/1|5th]] and [[13/1|13th]] [[harmonic]]s. As every other step of the full [[13-limit]] monster – [[270edo|270et]], 135et makes most sense to use as a [[2.3.7.11 subgroup|2.3.7.11-]][[subgroup]] [[regular temperament|temperament]], where it is characterized by [[tempering out]] the [[garischisma]], the [[septiennealimma]], the [[symbiotic comma]], the [[argyria]], the [[chrysia]], and the [[olympia]]. On top of this, it also has fairly good approximations to primes [[17/1|17]], [[29/1|29]], and [[31/1|31]].  


Using the 135f [[val]] {{val| 135 214 313 379 467 '''499''' }}, which tends flat, 135et tempers out 32805/32768 ([[schisma]]) and 30517578125/29386561536 (quintriyo comma) in the 5-limit; [[225/224]], [[3125/3087]], and 28824005/28697814 in the 7-limit, [[385/384]], [[540/539]], 2200/2187, 12005/11979 and the [[quartisma]] in the 11-limit; [[169/168]] and [[364/363]] in the 13-limit.  
If we consider the full 13-limit, the flat-tending {{val| 135 214 313 379 467 '''499''' }} (135f) and the sharp-tending {{val| 135 214 '''314''' 379 467 500 }} (135c) are reasonable choices.  


Using the 135c val {{val| 135 214 '''314''' 379 467 500 }}, which tends sharp, it tempers out 1594323/1562500 and 50331648/48828125 in the 5-limit; [[126/125]], [[10976/10935]], and 589824/588245 in the 7-limit; [[176/175]], [[441/440]], [[14641/14580]] and 16384/16335 in the 11-limit; [[196/195]], [[351/350]], [[352/351]], [[676/675]], and 6656/6655 in the 13-limit.  
Using the 135f val, it tempers out 32805/32768 ([[schisma]]) and {{monzo| -11 -15 15 }} (pentadecal comma) in the 5-limit; [[225/224]], [[3125/3087]], and 28824005/28697814 in the 7-limit, [[385/384]], [[540/539]], [[2200/2187]], [[12005/11979]] and the [[quartisma]] in the 11-limit; [[169/168]] and [[364/363]] in the 13-limit.  


As every other step of the full 13-limit monster – [[270edo|270et]], 135et probably makes more sense as a 2.3.7.11 [[subgroup]] temperament, where it tempers out the [[garischisma]] and the [[symbiotic comma]].  
Using the 135c val, it tempers out 1594323/1562500 ([[unicorn comma]]) and 50331648/48828125 ([[magus comma]]) in the 5-limit; [[126/125]], [[10976/10935]], and [[589824/588245]] in the 7-limit; [[176/175]], [[441/440]], [[14641/14580]] and [[16384/16335]] in the 11-limit; [[196/195]], [[351/350]], [[352/351]], [[676/675]], and [[6656/6655]] in the 13-limit.  


=== Prime harmonics ===
=== Prime harmonics ===
{{Primes in edo|135}}
{{Harmonics in equal|135|columns=11}}
{{Harmonics in equal|135|columns=11|start=12|collapsed=true|title=Approximation of prime harmonics in 135edo (continued)}}
 
=== Subsets and supersets ===
Since 135 factors into primes as {{nowrap| 3<sup>3</sup> × 5 }}, 135edo has subset edos {{EDOs| 3, 5, 9, 15, 27, and 45 }}. [[270edo]], which doubles it, notably provides extremely good corrections for the approximation to harmonics 5, 13, and 19.


== Regular temperament properties ==
== Regular temperament properties ==
{| class="wikitable center-4 center-5 center-6"
{| class="wikitable center-4 center-5 center-6"
! rowspan="2" | Subgroup
|-
! rowspan="2" | [[Subgroup]]
! rowspan="2" | [[Comma list]]
! rowspan="2" | [[Comma list]]
! rowspan="2" | [[Mapping]]
! rowspan="2" | [[Mapping]]
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|-
|-
| 2.3
| 2.3
| {{monzo| 214 -135 }}
| {{Monzo| 214 -135 }}
| [{{val| 135 214 }}]
| {{Mapping| 135 214 }}
| -0.0843
| −0.0843
| 0.0843
| 0.0843
| 0.95
| 0.95
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| 2.3.7
| 2.3.7
| 33554432/33480783, 40353607/40310784
| 33554432/33480783, 40353607/40310784
| [{{val| 135 214 379 }}]
| {{Mapping| 135 214 379 }}
| -0.0637
| −0.0637
| 0.0747
| 0.0747
| 0.84
| 0.84
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| 2.3.7.11
| 2.3.7.11
| 19712/19683, 41503/41472, 43923/43904
| 19712/19683, 41503/41472, 43923/43904
| [{{val| 135 214 379 467 }}]
| {{Mapping| 135 214 379 467 }}
| -0.0328
| −0.0328
| 0.0840
| 0.0840
| 0.94
| 0.94
|-
| 2.3.7.11.17
| 1089/1088, 2058/2057, 5832/5831, 19712/19683
| {{Mapping| 135 214 379 467 552 }}
| −0.1100
| 0.1716
| 1.93
|}
|}


[[Category:Equal divisions of the octave]]
== Instruments ==
[[Category:Quartismic]]
* [[Lumatone mapping for 135edo]]