MOS diagrams: Difference between revisions

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The moment-of-symmetry process of unfolding a scale takes, for most people, a conceptual leap or two. Best we think about visual ways of bridging the leap.
The [[MOS scale|moment-of-symmetry]] process of unfolding a scale takes, for most people, a conceptual leap or two. Below are visualizations of the process:


<ul><li>The first set of 32 horograms can be found here. [http://anaphoria.com/hrgm.PDF http://anaphoria.com/hrgm.PDF]An excellent introduction by [[David_Finnamore|David Finnamore]] can be found here [http://www.elvenminstrel.com/music/tuning/horagrams/horagram_intro.htm http://www.elvenminstrel.com/music/tuning/horagrams/horagram_intro.htm]</li><li>[[Erv_Wilson|Wilson]] Scale tree which is the basis of the horograms can be found here [http://anaphoria.com/sctree.PDF http://anaphoria.com/sctree.PDF]</li><li>[[Charles_Lucy|Charles Lucy]] describes a technique involving dis-continuous chains of fifths (i.e. skipping some). I write these with X's and O's.</li><li>[[Joe_Monzo|Joe Monzo]]'s helixes could also be of use here...</li></ul>     [[Category:mos]]
*From the Wilson Archives on Kraig Grady's [http://Anaphoria.com Anaphoria.com]:
**[http://anaphoria.com/hrgm.PDF The first set of 32 horograms] &ndash; see also [[Horogram]].
**[http://anaphoria.com/sctree.PDF The Scale Tree] is the basis of the horograms.
**[http://anaphoria.com/MOSedo.PDF Moments of Symmetry, of Equal Divisions of the Octave].
*From David Finnamore's [http://www.elvenminstrel.com Elevenminstrel.com]: [http://www.elvenminstrel.com/music/tuning/horagrams/horagram_intro.htm 5- To 9-Tone, Octave-Repeating Scales From Wilson's Golden Horagrams of the Scale Tree].
*[[Charles Lucy]] describes a technique involving dis-continuous chains of fifths (i.e. skipping some).
*[[Joseph Monzo]]'s helixes could also be of use here...
*[[User:Xenoindex]]'s charts [[User:Xenoindex/MOS_Charts]]
 
== L and s ==
 
The mechanics of scale generation are such that&mdash;when iterating from one scale to the next densest one&mdash;all large steps in the preceding scale become one large step and one small step in the new scale.
 
Another way to think about this is that a small-step-sized chunk has been split off of each of the former large steps. The remainder can be either larger or smaller than the small step
 
* If it is larger, then it stays the large step.
* If it is smaller, then it becomes the new small step, and everything that used to be a small step is now a large step.
 
[[File:MOS iteration rules for L and s.png|452x452px]]
 
We are reasoning about MOS concepts in the abstract here. These truths about large and small steps are true whether they are 100¢ or 4516.8¢, and all we really care about are their ratios. So if we treat our small steps’ size as <span><math>1</math></span> then we can treat our large steps’ size as equal to the <span><math>L{:}s</math></span> ratio.
 
So the <span><math>L{:}s</math></span> ratio decreases by <span><math>1</math></span> because if an <span><math>s</math></span>-sized chunk has been sliced off <span><math>L</math></span>, and <span><math>s</math></span>’s size is <span><math>1</math></span>, then <span><math>1</math></span> should be subtracted from <span><math>L</math></span>.
 
When <span><math>L - s > s</math></span>:
 
<math>
\begin{align}
L’{:}s’ &= (L - s){:}s \\
&= (L - 1){:}1 \\
&= L - 1
\end{align}
</math>
 
When <span><math>L - s < s</math></span>, the result is simply reciprocated:
 
<math>
\begin{align}
L’{:}s’ &= s{:}(L - s) \\
&= 1{:}(L - 1) \\
&= \frac{1}{L - 1}
\end{align}
</math>
 
== See also ==
* [[Gallery of MOS patterns]]
 
[[Category:MOS scale]]
[[Category:Todo:expand]]