Huygens vs meanpop: Difference between revisions
Cleanup and update to reflect current terminological status |
Copy summary of prime-13 extensions from the respective subsections of Meantone family so that a reader doesn't have to hunt them down |
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In meanpop, 11/8 is represented by the doubly diminished fifth, for example C–G𝄫. This is in the opposite direction along the circle of fifths – 13 fifths down. Meanpop is tuned best flat of 31edo, around 696 cents. | In meanpop, 11/8 is represented by the doubly diminished fifth, for example C–G𝄫. This is in the opposite direction along the circle of fifths – 13 fifths down. Meanpop is tuned best flat of 31edo, around 696 cents. | ||
In the [[13-limit]], meanpop extends by [[105/104]], whereas meantone forks into fokkertone | In the [[13-limit]], meanpop extends by [[105/104]] (mapping 13/8 to the double-augmented fifth C–G𝄪, tempering out [[144/143]]); whereas meantone forks into fokkertone (also mapping 13/8 to the double-augmented fifth C–G𝄪); grosstone (mapping 13/8 to the double-diminished seventh C–B♭♭♭); and meridetone (mapping 13/8 to the quadruple-augmented fourth C–F𝄪𝄪). | ||
Can huygens and meanpop be combined into a single temperament? Yes! It works wonderfully and that temperament is [[31edo]]. In 31edo the circle of fifths closes perfectly after 31 fifths, so E𝄪 and G𝄫 are the same note. (In other words, the interval of the ''quadruply diminished third'' is tuned to 0 cents, setting a minor third equal to four chromatic semitones. Expressed in tempered fifths and octave-reduced, this interval is the [[31-comma]] {{monzo| -49 31 }}, which is the 3-limit comma tempered out in 31edo.) This makes everything much simpler and results in [[121/120]] and [[243/242]] being tempered out, so that 12/11~11/10 is a true neutral second (exactly half of a minor third), and 11/9 is a true neutral third (exactly half of a perfect fifth). Keep in mind that neither of these things are true in either huygens or meanpop. | Can huygens and meanpop be combined into a single temperament? Yes! It works wonderfully and that temperament is [[31edo]]. In 31edo the circle of fifths closes perfectly after 31 fifths, so E𝄪 and G𝄫 are the same note. (In other words, the interval of the ''quadruply diminished third'' is tuned to 0 cents, setting a minor third equal to four chromatic semitones. Expressed in tempered fifths and octave-reduced, this interval is the [[31-comma]] {{monzo| -49 31 }}, which is the 3-limit comma tempered out in 31edo.) This makes everything much simpler and results in [[121/120]] and [[243/242]] being tempered out, so that 12/11~11/10 is a true neutral second (exactly half of a minor third), and 11/9 is a true neutral third (exactly half of a perfect fifth). Keep in mind that neither of these things are true in either huygens or meanpop. | ||
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== Selected intervals == | == Selected intervals == | ||
{| class="wikitable center-3 center-5" | {| class="wikitable center-3 center-5" | ||
! rowspan="2" | JI | ! rowspan="2" | JI interval | ||
! colspan="2" | Huygens mapping | ! colspan="2" | Huygens mapping | ||
! colspan="2" | Meanpop mapping | ! colspan="2" | Meanpop mapping | ||
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|- | |- | ||
| 33/32 | | 33/32 | ||
| Doubly augmented seventh minus an octave ( | | Doubly augmented seventh minus an octave (C–B𝄪) | ||
| +19 | | +19 | ||
| Diminished second ( | | Diminished second (C–D𝄫) | ||
| -12 | | -12 | ||
|- | |- | ||
| 22/21 | | 22/21 | ||
| Augmented unison ( | | Augmented unison (C–C♯), same as 25/24 | ||
| +7 | | +7 | ||
| Triply diminished third ( | | Triply diminished third (C–E𝄫𝄫) | ||
| -24 | | -24 | ||
|- | |- | ||
| 12/11 | | 12/11 | ||
| Doubly diminished third ( | | Doubly diminished third (C–E𝄫♭) | ||
| -17 | | -17 | ||
| Doubly augmented unison ( | | Doubly augmented unison (C–C𝄪) | ||
| +14 | | +14 | ||
|- | |- | ||
| 11/10 | | 11/10 | ||
| Doubly augmented unison ( | | Doubly augmented unison (C–C𝄪) | ||
| +14 | | +14 | ||
| Doubly diminished third ( | | Doubly diminished third (C–E𝄫♭) | ||
| -17 | | -17 | ||
|- | |- | ||
| 112/99 | | 112/99 | ||
| Diminished third ( | | Diminished third (C–E𝄫), same as 8/7 | ||
| -10 | | -10 | ||
| Triply augmented unison ( | | Triply augmented unison (C–C𝄪♯) | ||
| +21 | | +21 | ||
|- | |- | ||
| 33/28 | | 33/28 | ||
| Augmented second ( | | Augmented second (C–D♯), same as 7/6 | ||
| +9 | | +9 | ||
| Triply diminished fourth ( | | Triply diminished fourth (C–F𝄫♭) | ||
| -22 | | -22 | ||
|- | |- | ||
| 27/22, 40/33 | | 27/22, 40/33 | ||
| Doubly diminished fourth ( | | Doubly diminished fourth (C–F𝄫) | ||
| -15 | | -15 | ||
| Doubly augmented second ( | | Doubly augmented second (C–D𝄪) | ||
| +16 | | +16 | ||
|- | |- | ||
| 11/9 | | 11/9 | ||
| Doubly augmented second ( | | Doubly augmented second (C–D𝄪) | ||
| +16 | | +16 | ||
| Doubly diminished fourth ( | | Doubly diminished fourth (C–F𝄫) | ||
| -15 | | -15 | ||
|- | |- | ||
| 14/11 | | 14/11 | ||
| Diminished fourth ( | | Diminished fourth (C–F♭), same as 9/7 | ||
| -8 | | -8 | ||
| Triply augmented second ( | | Triply augmented second (C–D𝄪♯) | ||
| +23 | | +23 | ||
|- | |- | ||
| 15/11 | | 15/11 | ||
| Doubly diminished fifth ( | | Doubly diminished fifth (C–G𝄫) | ||
| -13 | | -13 | ||
| Doubly augmented third ( | | Doubly augmented third (C–E𝄪) | ||
| +18 | | +18 | ||
|- | |- | ||
| 11/8 | | 11/8 | ||
| Doubly augmented third ( | | Doubly augmented third (C–E𝄪) | ||
| +18 | | +18 | ||
| Doubly diminished fifth ( | | Doubly diminished fifth (C–G𝄫) | ||
| -13 | | -13 | ||
|- | |- | ||
| 16/11 | | 16/11 | ||
| Doubly diminished sixth ( | | Doubly diminished sixth (C–A𝄫♭) | ||
| -18 | | -18 | ||
| Doubly augmented fourth ( | | Doubly augmented fourth (C–F𝄪) | ||
| +13 | | +13 | ||
|- | |- | ||
| 22/15 | | 22/15 | ||
| Doubly augmented fourth ( | | Doubly augmented fourth (C–F𝄪) | ||
| +13 | | +13 | ||
| Doubly diminished sixth ( | | Doubly diminished sixth (C–A𝄫♭) | ||
| -18 | | -18 | ||
|- | |- | ||
| 11/7 | | 11/7 | ||
| Augmented fifth ( | | Augmented fifth (C–G♯), same as 14/9 | ||
| +8 | | +8 | ||
| Triply diminished seventh ( | | Triply diminished seventh (C–B𝄫𝄫) | ||
| -23 | | -23 | ||
|- | |- | ||
| 18/11 | | 18/11 | ||
| Doubly diminished seventh ( | | Doubly diminished seventh (C–B𝄫♭) | ||
| -16 | | -16 | ||
| Doubly augmented fifth ( | | Doubly augmented fifth (C–G𝄪) | ||
| +15 | | +15 | ||
|- | |- | ||
| 33/20, 44/27 | | 33/20, 44/27 | ||
| Doubly augmented fifth ( | | Doubly augmented fifth (C–G𝄪) | ||
| +15 | | +15 | ||
| Doubly diminished seventh ( | | Doubly diminished seventh (C–B𝄫♭) | ||
| -16 | | -16 | ||
|- | |- | ||
| 56/33 | | 56/33 | ||
| Diminished seventh ( | | Diminished seventh (C–B𝄫), same as 12/7 | ||
| -9 | | -9 | ||
| Triply augmented fifth ( | | Triply augmented fifth (C–G𝄪♯) | ||
| +22 | | +22 | ||
|- | |- | ||
| 99/56 | | 99/56 | ||
| Augmented sixth ( | | Augmented sixth (C–A♯), same as 7/4 | ||
| +10 | | +10 | ||
| Triply diminished octave ( | | Triply diminished octave (C–C𝄫♭) | ||
| -21 | | -21 | ||
|- | |- | ||
| 20/11 | | 20/11 | ||
| Doubly diminished octave ( | | Doubly diminished octave (C–C𝄫) | ||
| -14 | | -14 | ||
| Doubly augmented sixth ( | | Doubly augmented sixth (C–A𝄪) | ||
| +17 | | +17 | ||
|- | |- | ||
| 11/6 | | 11/6 | ||
| Doubly augmented sixth ( | | Doubly augmented sixth (C–A𝄪) | ||
| +17 | | +17 | ||
| Doubly diminished octave ( | | Doubly diminished octave (C–C𝄫) | ||
| -14 | | -14 | ||
|- | |- | ||
| 21/11 | | 21/11 | ||
| Diminished octave ( | | Diminished octave (C–C♭), same as 48/25 | ||
| -7 | | -7 | ||
| Triply augmented sixth ( | | Triply augmented sixth (C–A𝄪♯) | ||
| +24 | | +24 | ||
|- | |- | ||
| 64/33 | | 64/33 | ||
| Doubly diminished ninth ( | | Doubly diminished ninth (C–D𝄫♭) | ||
| -19 | | -19 | ||
| Augmented seventh ( | | Augmented seventh (C–B♯) | ||
| +12 | | +12 | ||
|} | |} | ||