Interval size measure: Difference between revisions
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| [[16edo|16]] | | [[16edo|16]] | ||
| 2<sup>4</sup> | | 2<sup>4</sup> | ||
| From Sanskrit ''eka'': one, unit; chromatic unit of Armodue 16edo | | From Sanskrit ''eka'': one, unit; chromatic unit of Armodue 16edo theory<ref>[http://www.armodue.com/risorse.htm Armodue: le risorse di un nuovo sistema musicale]</ref>. | ||
|- | |- | ||
| [[Normal shruti]] | | [[Normal shruti]] | ||
| [[22edo|22]] | | [[22edo|22]] | ||
| 2 × 11 | | 2 × 11 | ||
| Proposed by [[User:Tristanbay|Tristan Bay]] in reference to the Indian tradition of dividing the octave into 22 unequal parts. | | Proposed by [[User:Tristanbay|Tristan Bay]] (2025) in reference to the Indian tradition of dividing the octave into 22 unequal parts. | ||
|- | |- | ||
| [[Normal diesis]] | | [[Normal diesis]] | ||
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| 31 (prime) | | 31 (prime) | ||
| See the dedicated page. | | See the dedicated page. | ||
|- | |||
| [[Dea]] | |||
| [[41edo|41]] | |||
| 41 (prime) | |||
| Proposed by [[User:Tristanbay|Tristan Bay]] (2025) to reflect that a mina is a "minute" (1/60 the width) of a 1\41 "degree". | |||
|- | |- | ||
| [[Méride]] | | [[Méride]] | ||
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| See the dedicated page. | | See the dedicated page. | ||
|- | |- | ||
| [[Holdrian comma| | | [[Holdrian comma|Mercator's old comma]] | ||
| [[55edo|55]] | | [[55edo|55]] | ||
| 5 × 11 | | 5 × 11 | ||
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| [[60edo|60]] | | [[60edo|60]] | ||
| 2<sup>2</sup> × 3 × 5 | | 2<sup>2</sup> × 3 × 5 | ||
| | | Standard SI prefix + 12edo tone | ||
|- | |- | ||
| [[Morion]] | | [[Morion]] | ||
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| [[144edo|144]] | | [[144edo|144]] | ||
| 2<sup>4</sup> × 3<sup>2</sup> | | 2<sup>4</sup> × 3<sup>2</sup> | ||
| 1/12 of [[12edo]] semitone; | | 1/12 of [[12edo]] semitone; proposed by [[al-Farabi]] in 10th century<ref name="measure"/><ref>[http://tonalsoft.com/enc/f/farab.aspx Tonalsoft | ''Farab''].</ref>. | ||
|- | |- | ||
| [[Mem]] | | [[Mem]] | ||
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| [[494edo|494]] | | [[494edo|494]] | ||
| 2 × 13 × 19 | | 2 × 13 × 19 | ||
| | | Named after [[729/728]], the squbema, due to its similar size. | ||
|- | |- | ||
| | | [[Great iring]] / [[great centitone|centitone]] | ||
| [[500edo|500]] | | [[500edo|500]] | ||
| 2<sup>2</sup> × 5<sup>3</sup> | | 2<sup>2</sup> × 5<sup>3</sup> | ||
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| [[600edo|600]] | | [[600edo|600]] | ||
| 2<sup>3</sup> × 3 × 5<sup>2</sup> | | 2<sup>3</sup> × 3 × 5<sup>2</sup> | ||
| [[Relative cent]] of [[6edo]] | | [[Relative cent]] of [[6edo]]; proposed by [[Widogast Iring]] (1898), later by [[Joseph Yasser]] as a "centitone", a standard SI prefix + 12edo tone (1932)<ref name="measure"/><ref>[http://www.tonalsoft.com/enc/c/centitone.aspx Tonalsoft | ''Centitone, iring'']</ref>. | ||
|- | |- | ||
| [[ | | [[Nil]] / [[skisma]] (Sk) | ||
| [[612edo|612]] | | [[612edo|612]] | ||
| 2<sup>2</sup> × 3<sup>2</sup> × 17 | | 2<sup>2</sup> × 3<sup>2</sup> × 17 | ||
| | | Proposed by [[James Paul White]] (1894) as ''nil'', and by Gene Ward Smith (2007) as ''skisma''<ref name="measure"/><ref>[http://tonalsoft.com/enc/s/sk.aspx Tonalsoft | ''Sk, 612-edo'']</ref>. Edo representation of [[Sagittal notation|Sagittal]]'s Ultra (Herculean) precision level JI notation (58eda), where it is known as an "ultrina". | ||
|- | |- | ||
| [[Delfi]] | | [[Delfi]] | ||
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| <ref name="measure"/> | | <ref name="measure"/> | ||
|- | |- | ||
| | | [[Small iring]] / [[small centitone|centitone]] | ||
| [[700edo|700]] | | [[700edo|700]] | ||
| 2<sup>2</sup> × 5<sup>2</sup> x 7 | | 2<sup>2</sup> × 5<sup>2</sup> x 7 | ||
| {{Citation needed}} | | {{Citation needed}} | ||
|- | |- | ||
| [[Woolhouse]] | | [[Woolhouse unit]] | ||
| [[730edo|730]] | | [[730edo|730]] | ||
| 2 × 5 × 73 | | 2 × 5 × 73 | ||
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| See the dedicated page. | | See the dedicated page. | ||
|- | |- | ||
| | | Dingle | ||
| [[ | | [[1395edo|1395]] | ||
| | | 3<sup>2</sup> × 5 × 31 | ||
| Proposed by [[User:Tristanbay|Tristan Bay]] (2026) as a 31edo-friendly fine-grain measure, shortened from "'''di'''esis a'''ngle'''". | |||
| [[ | |||
|- | |- | ||
| Decifarab | | Decifarab | ||
| [[1440edo|1440]] | | [[1440edo|1440]] | ||
| 2<sup>5</sup> × 3<sup>2</sup> × 5 | | 2<sup>5</sup> × 3<sup>2</sup> × 5 | ||
| | | Standard SI prefix + [[farab]]<ref name="measure"/>. | ||
|- | |- | ||
| Heptamu (7mu) | | Heptamu (7mu) | ||
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| 2<sup>9</sup> × 3 | | 2<sup>9</sup> × 3 | ||
| Seventh MIDI-resolution unit, 1/128 (1/(2<sup>7</sup>)) of [[12edo]] semitone<ref>[http://tonalsoft.com/enc/number/7mu.aspx Tonalsoft | ''7mu / heptamu'']</ref> | | Seventh MIDI-resolution unit, 1/128 (1/(2<sup>7</sup>)) of [[12edo]] semitone<ref>[http://tonalsoft.com/enc/number/7mu.aspx Tonalsoft | ''7mu / heptamu'']</ref> | ||
|- | |- | ||
| śata | | śata | ||
| [[1600edo|1600]] | | [[1600edo|1600]] | ||
| 2<sup>6</sup> × 5<sup>2</sup> | | 2<sup>6</sup> × 5<sup>2</sup> | ||
| From Sanskrit ''śatam'': hundred; [[ | | From Sanskrit ''śatam'': hundred; [[relative cent]] of Armodue 16edo theory{{Citation needed}} | ||
|- | |- | ||
| [[Iota]] | | [[Iota]] | ||
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| 2<sup>2</sup> × 5<sup>2</sup> x 43 | | 2<sup>2</sup> × 5<sup>2</sup> x 43 | ||
| {{Citation needed}} | | {{Citation needed}} | ||
|- | |||
| [[4320edo|Click]] | |||
| [[4320edo|4320]] | |||
| 2<sup>5</sup> × 3<sup>3</sup> × 5 | |||
| Proposed by [[User:Eliora|Eliora]]. See the dedicated page. | |||
|- | |- | ||
| [[Major tina]] | | [[Major tina]] | ||
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| [[9900edo|9900]] | | [[9900edo|9900]] | ||
| 2<sup>2</sup> × 3<sup>2</sup> × 5<sup>2</sup> × 11 | | 2<sup>2</sup> × 3<sup>2</sup> × 5<sup>2</sup> × 11 | ||
| [[Relative cent]] of [[99edo]]; | | [[Relative cent]] of [[99edo]]; suggested by [[Osmiorisbendi]], advocated by [[Tútim Dennsuul Wafiil]]. See the dedicated page. | ||
|- | |- | ||
| [[Türk sent]] / [[Turkish cent]] | | [[Türk sent]] / [[Turkish cent]] | ||
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| [[30103edo|30103]] | | [[30103edo|30103]] | ||
| 30103 (prime) | | 30103 (prime) | ||
| 30103 ≃ 100,000 × log<sub>10</sub>2; | | 30103 ≃ 100,000 × log<sub>10</sub>2; proposed by [[Augustus de Morgan]] (1864)<ref name="measure"/><ref>[http://www.tonalsoft.com/enc/j/jot.aspx Tonalsoft | ''Jot'']</ref><ref name="equal"/>. | ||
|- | |- | ||
| [[Imp]] | | [[Imp]] | ||
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| [[78005edo|78005]] | | [[78005edo|78005]] | ||
| 5 × 15601 | | 5 × 15601 | ||
| | | Proposed by Tristan Bay (2023); 78005edo consistently maps Kirnberger's atom to 1 edostep and is a very strong 5-limit system. | ||
|- | |- | ||
| [[MIDI Tuning Standard unit]] (14mu) | | [[MIDI Tuning Standard unit]] (14mu) | ||
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| Euhekt | | Euhekt | ||
| 3/1 (twelfth) | | 3/1 (twelfth) | ||
| | | 3900 | ||
| 1/100 of | | 1/100 of 39edt (Triboh) scale step | ||
|- | |- | ||
| Grad | | Grad | ||
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=== Relative measures === | === Relative measures === | ||
Within a given [[ | Within a given [[equal-step tuning|equal-stepped tuning system]], the [[relative cent]] (rct, r¢) can be used to describe properties of pitches (for instance the approximation of [[Just intonation|JI]] intervals). It is defined as on 100th (or 1 percent) of the interval between two neighbouring pitches in the used equal tuning. | ||
== Ratio == | == Ratio == | ||