|
|
(14 intermediate revisions by 8 users not shown) |
Line 1: |
Line 1: |
| <h2>IMPORTED REVISION FROM WIKISPACES</h2>
| | There are infinite possible intervals (both tempered and just), even within a single [[2/1|octave]]. It can be helpful to group these intervals into a finite number of '''interval regions''' or '''interval categories'''. |
| This is an imported revision from Wikispaces. The revision metadata is included below for reference:<br>
| |
| : This revision was by author [[User:keenanpepper|keenanpepper]] and made on <tt>2012-03-22 10:04:32 UTC</tt>.<br>
| |
| : The original revision id was <tt>313564534</tt>.<br>
| |
| : The revision comment was: <tt></tt><br>
| |
| The revision contents are below, presented both in the original Wikispaces Wikitext format, and in HTML exactly as Wikispaces rendered it.<br>
| |
| <h4>Original Wikitext content:</h4>
| |
| <div style="width:100%; max-height:400pt; overflow:auto; background-color:#f8f9fa; border: 1px solid #eaecf0; padding:0em"><pre style="margin:0px;border:none;background:none;word-wrap:break-word;white-space: pre-wrap ! important" class="old-revision-html">It is well-known that there are infinite possible intervals, even if one confines one's view to a single octave. This includes the rational intervals of [[Just Intonation]] and the irrational intervals of [[EDO]]s, [[EDONOI]]s, and other systems. However, it is helpful to consider interval categories, which there may be a finite number to consider.
| |
|
| |
|
| ==The Schulter System== | | == Concrete regions vs abstract categories == |
| | An ''interval region'' usually implies it is concrete, defined by concrete boundaries of interval sizes. The boundaries are usually fuzzy to allow some vagueness, in line with how we perceive them. Which region an interval falls into solely depends on the interval's size. |
|
| |
|
| [[Margo Schulter]] describes her system for categorizing intervals in [[http://www.bestii.com/%7Emschulter/IntervalSpectrumRegions.txt|Regions of the Interval Spectrum]], which begins: | | An ''interval category'' is usually meant to be abstract. It uses some [[mapping]] to determine which category an interval falls into, short-circuiting the question of where exactly to place the boundaries. It also takes account of an interval's [[prime factorization|prime components]], allowing us to find a composite interval's category through [[interval arithmetic]]. |
|
| |
|
| //"In naming categories of intervals, or regions of the spectrum in which they are found, there may be many valid and desirable schemes reflecting the diversity of viewpoints and styles to be found in world musics. What I describe here is merely one possible solution, and one influenced by my own musicmaking experience and philosophy which seeks an equitable and inclusive balance between intervals at or near simple integer ratios, and those having a more complex or active nature."//
| | The [[5L 2s|diatonic]] interval category system commonly used to categorize JI intervals consists of a [[interval quality|quality]] and a diatonic scale degree. |
|
| |
|
| Schulter proposes the following categories and gives a tentative range of cents values for intervals that fall within those categories. In //Regions//, she points out, "A main caution is that the borders are inevitably 'fuzzy,' so that one region shades into another and suggested values in cents are more illustrative than definitive."
| | == Extended-diatonic interval names == |
| | {{Main|Extended-diatonic interval names}} |
| | Many interval naming systems extend the diatonic interval names by adding new [[interval qualities]] to the usual set. While some systems preserve the fifth-based structure entirely, other systems define regions based on the proximity to the intervals associated with the diatonic intervals, which are then divided into finer subregions. |
|
| |
|
| | == Latitude == |
| | When describing interval regions in terms of size relative to a (possibly tempered) fifth, it leads to the system of [[Latitude|latitude and medial intervals]]. |
|
| |
|
| ||~ Interval Category ||~ Associated Ranges of Cents Values (borders are "fuzzy") ||
| | == Schulter system == |
| || [[Unison|Pure Unison]] (1:1) || 0 ||
| | [[Margo Schulter]] describes her system for categorizing intervals in ''[http://www.bestii.com/%7Emschulter/IntervalSpectrumRegions.txt Regions of the Interval Spectrum]'', which begins: |
| || [[Comma]]s || 0-30 ||
| |
| || [[Diesis|Dieses]] || 30-60 ||
| |
| || [[Minor Second]]s || 60-125 ||
| |
| || *small || 60-80 ||
| |
| || *middle || 80-100 ||
| |
| || *large || 100-125 ||
| |
| || [[Neutral Second]]s || 125-170 ||
| |
| || *small || 125-135 ||
| |
| || *middle || 135-160 ||
| |
| || *large || 160-170 ||
| |
| || Equable Heptatonic || 160-182 ||
| |
| || [[Major Second]]s || 180-240 ||
| |
| || *small || 180-200 ||
| |
| || *middle || 200-220 ||
| |
| || *large || 220-240 ||
| |
| || [[Interseptimal]] (Maj2-min3) || 240-260 ||
| |
| || [[Minor Third]]s || 260-330 ||
| |
| || *small || 260-280 ||
| |
| || *middle || 280-300 ||
| |
| || *large || 300-330 ||
| |
| || [[Neutral Third]]s || 330-372 ||
| |
| || *small || 330-342 ||
| |
| || *middle || 342-360 ||
| |
| || *large || 360-372 ||
| |
| || [[Major Third]]s || 372-440 ||
| |
| || *small || 372-400 ||
| |
| || *middle || 400-423 ||
| |
| || *large || 423-440 ||
| |
| || Interseptimal (Maj3-4) || 440-468 ||
| |
| || [[Perfect Fourth]]s || 468-528 ||
| |
| || *small || 468-491 ||
| |
| || *middle || 491-505 ||
| |
| || *large || 505-528 ||
| |
| || [[Superfourth]]s || 528-560 ||
| |
| || [[Tritone|Tritonic Region]] || 560-640 ||
| |
| || *small || 560-577 ||
| |
| || *middle || 577-623 ||
| |
| || *large || 623-640 ||
| |
| || [[Subfifth]]s || 640-672 ||
| |
| || [[Perfect Fifth]]s || 672-732 ||
| |
| || *small || 672-695 ||
| |
| || *middle || 695-709 ||
| |
| || *large || 709-732 ||
| |
| || Interseptimal (5-min6) || 732-760 ||
| |
| || [[Minor Sixth]]s || 760-828 ||
| |
| || *small || 760-777 ||
| |
| || *middle || 777-800 ||
| |
| || *large || 800-828 ||
| |
| || [[Neutral Sixth]]s || 828-870 ||
| |
| || *small || 828-840 ||
| |
| || *middle || 840-858 ||
| |
| || *large || 858-870 ||
| |
| || [[Major Sixth]]s || 870-940 ||
| |
| || *small || 870-900 ||
| |
| || *middle || 900-920 ||
| |
| || *large || 920-940 ||
| |
| || Interseptimal (Maj6-min7) || 940-960 ||
| |
| || [[Minor Seventh]]s || 960-1025 ||
| |
| || *small || 960-987 ||
| |
| || *middle || 987-1000 ||
| |
| || *large || 1000-1025 ||
| |
| || Equable Heptatonic || 1018-1040 ||
| |
| || [[Neutral Seventh]]s || 1030-1075 ||
| |
| || *small || 1030-1043 ||
| |
| || *middle || 1043-1065 ||
| |
| || *large || 1065-1075 ||
| |
| || [[Major Seventh]]s || 1075-1140 ||
| |
| || *small || 1075-1100 ||
| |
| || *middle || 1100-1120 ||
| |
| || *large || 1120-1140 ||
| |
| || Octave less diesis || 1140-1170 ||
| |
| || Octave less comma || 1170-1200 ||
| |
| || [[Octave|Pure Octave]] (2:1) || 1200 ||
| |
|
| |
|
| See: [[interval size measure]], [[Gallery of Just Intervals]]
| | : In naming categories of intervals, or regions of the spectrum in which they are found, there may be many valid and desirable schemes reflecting the diversity of viewpoints and styles to be found in world musics. What I describe here is merely one possible solution, and one influenced by my own musicmaking experience and philosophy which seeks an equitable and inclusive balance between intervals at or near simple integer ratios, and those having a more complex or active nature. |
|
| |
|
| [[code]]
| | Schulter proposes the following categories and gives a tentative range of cents values for intervals that fall within those categories. In ''Regions'', she points out, "A main caution is that the borders are inevitably 'fuzzy,' so that one region shades into another and suggested values in cents are more illustrative than definitive." |
| Pure unison (1:1) 0 cents
| |
|
| |
|
| | {| class="wikitable" |
| | |- |
| | ! | Interval Category |
| | ! | Approx. Cents Ranges |
| | ! colspan="2" |sub-category |
| | |- |
| | | | [[Unison|Pure Unison]] (1:1) |
| | | | 0 |
| | | |
| | | |
| | |- |
| | | | [[Comma]]s |
| | | | 0-30 |
| | | |
| | | |
| | |- |
| | | | [[Diesis|Dieses]] |
| | | | 30-60 |
| | | |
| | | |
| | |- |
| | | rowspan="3"| [[Minor second|Minor Second]]s |
| | | rowspan="3"| 60-125 |
| | |small |
| | |60-80 |
| | |- |
| | |middle |
| | |80-100 |
| | |- |
| | |large |
| | |100-125 |
| | |- |
| | | rowspan="3"|[[Neutral second|Neutral Second]]s |
| | | rowspan="3"| 125-170 |
| | |small |
| | |125-135 |
| | |- |
| | |middle |
| | |135-160 |
| | |- |
| | |large |
| | |160-170 |
| | |- |
| | | |[[Equable heptatonic|Equable Heptatonic]] |
| | | | 160-182 |
| | | |
| | | |
| | |- |
| | | rowspan="3"|[[Major second|Major Second]]s |
| | | rowspan="3"| 180-240 |
| | |small |
| | |180-200 |
| | |- |
| | |middle |
| | |200-220 |
| | |- |
| | |large |
| | |220-240 |
| | |- |
| | | |[[Interseptimal interval|Interseptimal]] (Maj2-min3) |
| | | | 240-260 |
| | | |
| | | |
| | |- |
| | | rowspan="3"|[[Minor third|Minor Third]]s |
| | | rowspan="3"| 260-330 |
| | |small |
| | |260-280 |
| | |- |
| | |middle |
| | |280-300 |
| | |- |
| | |large |
| | |300-330 |
| | |- |
| | | rowspan="3"| [[Neutral third|Neutral Third]]s |
| | | rowspan="3"| 330-372 |
| | |small |
| | |330-342 |
| | |- |
| | |middle |
| | |342-360 |
| | |- |
| | |large |
| | |360-372 |
| | |- |
| | | rowspan="3"|[[Major third|Major Third]]s |
| | | rowspan="3"| 372-440 |
| | |small |
| | |372-400 |
| | |- |
| | |middle |
| | |400-423 |
| | |- |
| | |large |
| | |423-440 |
| | |- |
| | | |[[Interseptimal interval|Interseptimal]] (Maj3-4) |
| | | | 440-468 |
| | | |
| | | |
| | |- |
| | | rowspan="3"|[[Perfect fourth|Perfect Fourth]]s |
| | | rowspan="3"| 468-528 |
| | |small |
| | |468-491 |
| | |- |
| | |middle |
| | |491-505 |
| | |- |
| | |large |
| | |505-528 |
| | |- |
| | | |[[Superfourth]]s |
| | | | 528-560 |
| | | |
| | | |
| | |- |
| | | rowspan="3"|[[Tritone|Tritonic Region]] |
| | | rowspan="3"| 560-640 |
| | |small |
| | |560-577 |
| | |- |
| | |middle |
| | |577-623 |
| | |- |
| | |large |
| | |623-640 |
| | |- |
| | | |[[Subfifth]]s |
| | | | 640-672 |
| | | |
| | | |
| | |- |
| | | rowspan="3"|[[Perfect fifth|Perfect Fifth]]s |
| | | rowspan="3"| 672-732 |
| | |small |
| | |672-695 |
| | |- |
| | |middle |
| | |695-709 |
| | |- |
| | |large |
| | |709-732 |
| | |- |
| | | | [[Interseptimal interval|Interseptimal]] (5-min6) |
| | | | 732-760 |
| | | |
| | | |
| | |- |
| | | rowspan="3"|[[Minor sixth|Minor Sixth]]s |
| | | rowspan="3"| 760-828 |
| | |small |
| | |760-777 |
| | |- |
| | |middle |
| | |777-800 |
| | |- |
| | |large |
| | |800-828 |
| | |- |
| | | rowspan="3"|[[Neutral sixth|Neutral Sixth]]s |
| | | rowspan="3"| 828-870 |
| | |small |
| | |828-840 |
| | |- |
| | |middle |
| | |840-858 |
| | |- |
| | |large |
| | |858-870 |
| | |- |
| | | rowspan="3"|[[Major sixth|Major Sixth]]s |
| | | rowspan="3"| 870-940 |
| | |small |
| | |870-900 |
| | |- |
| | |middle |
| | |900-920 |
| | |- |
| | |large |
| | |920-940 |
| | |- |
| | | | [[Interseptimal interval|Interseptimal]] (Maj6-min7) |
| | | | 940-960 |
| | | |
| | | |
| | |- |
| | | rowspan="3"|[[Minor seventh|Minor Seventh]]s |
| | | rowspan="3"| 960-1025 |
| | |small |
| | |960-987 |
| | |- |
| | |middle |
| | |987-1000 |
| | |- |
| | |large |
| | |1000-1025 |
| | |- |
| | | | [[Equable heptatonic|Equable Heptatonic]] |
| | | | 1018-1040 |
| | | |
| | | |
| | |- |
| | | rowspan="3"|[[Neutral seventh|Neutral Seventh]]s |
| | | rowspan="3"| 1030-1075 |
| | |small |
| | |1030-1043 |
| | |- |
| | |middle |
| | |1043-1065 |
| | |- |
| | |large |
| | |1065-1075 |
| | |- |
| | | rowspan="3"| [[Major seventh|Major Seventh]]s |
| | | rowspan="3"| 1075-1140 |
| | |small |
| | |1075-1100 |
| | |- |
| | |middle |
| | |1100-1120 |
| | |- |
| | |large |
| | |1120-1140 |
| | |- |
| | | | Octave less diesis |
| | | | 1140-1170 |
| | | |
| | | |
| | |- |
| | | | Octave less comma |
| | | | 1170-1200 |
| | | |
| | | |
| | |- |
| | | | [[Octave|Pure Octave]] (2:1) |
| | | | 1200 |
| | | |
| | | |
| | |} |
| | |
| | <pre>Pure unison (1:1) 0 cents |
| | |
| Commas 0-30 cents (Section 11) | | Commas 0-30 cents (Section 11) |
| | | |
| Dieses 30-60 cents (Section 11) | | Dieses 30-60 cents (Section 11) |
| | | |
| Minor seconds 60-125 cents (Section 5) | | Minor seconds 60-125 cents (Section 5) |
| small 60-80 cents | | small 60-80 cents |
| middle 80-100 cents | | middle 80-100 cents |
| large 100-125 cents | | large 100-125 cents |
| | | |
| Neutral seconds 125-170 cents (Section 6) | | Neutral seconds 125-170 cents (Section 6) |
| small 125-135 cents | | small 125-135 cents |
| middle 135-160 cents | | middle 135-160 cents |
| large 160-170 cents | | large 160-170 cents |
| | | |
| Equable heptatonic | | Equable heptatonic |
| (heartland range) 160-182 cents (Section 12) | | (heartland range) 160-182 cents (Section 12) |
| | | |
| Major seconds | | Major seconds |
| (or tones) 180-240 cents (Section 4) | | (or tones) 180-240 cents (Section 4) |
Line 120: |
Line 288: |
| middle 200-220 cents | | middle 200-220 cents |
| large 220-240 cents | | large 220-240 cents |
| | | |
| Interseptimal | | Interseptimal |
| (Maj2-min3) 240-260 cents (Section 9) | | (Maj2-min3) 240-260 cents (Section 9) |
| | | |
| Minor thirds 260-330 cents (Section 2) | | Minor thirds 260-330 cents (Section 2) |
| small 260-280 cents | | small 260-280 cents |
| middle 280-300 cents | | middle 280-300 cents |
| large 300-330 cents | | large 300-330 cents |
| | | |
| Neutral thirds 330-372 cents (Section 3) | | Neutral thirds 330-372 cents (Section 3) |
| small 330-342 cents | | small 330-342 cents |
| middle 342-360 cents | | middle 342-360 cents |
| large 360-372 cents | | large 360-372 cents |
| | | |
| Major thirds 372-440 cents (Section 2) | | Major thirds 372-440 cents (Section 2) |
| small 372-400 cents | | small 372-400 cents |
| middle 400-423 cents | | middle 400-423 cents |
| large 423-440 cents | | large 423-440 cents |
| | | |
| Interseptimal 440-468 cents (Section 9) | | Interseptimal 440-468 cents (Section 9) |
| (Maj3-4) | | (Maj3-4) |
| | | |
| Perfect fourths 468-528 cents (Section 7) | | Perfect fourths 468-528 cents (Section 7) |
| small 468-491 cents | | small 468-491 cents |
| middle 491-505 cents | | middle 491-505 cents |
| large 505-523 cents | | large 505-523 cents |
| | | |
| Superfourths 528-560 cents (Section 10) | | Superfourths 528-560 cents (Section 10) |
| | | |
| Tritonic region 560-640 cents (Section 8) | | Tritonic region 560-640 cents (Section 8) |
| small 560-577 cents | | small 560-577 cents |
| middle 577-623 cents | | middle 577-623 cents |
| large 623-640 cents | | large 623-640 cents |
| | | |
| Subfifths 640-672 cents (Section 10) | | Subfifths 640-672 cents (Section 10) |
| | | |
| Perfect fifths 672-732 cents (Section 7) | | Perfect fifths 672-732 cents (Section 7) |
| small 672-695 cents | | small 672-695 cents |
| middle 695-709 cents | | middle 695-709 cents |
| large 709-732 cents | | large 709-732 cents |
| | | |
| Interseptimal 732-760 cents (Section 9) | | Interseptimal 732-760 cents (Section 9) |
| (5-min6) | | (5-min6) |
| | | |
| Minor sixths 760-828 cents (Section 2) | | Minor sixths 760-828 cents (Section 2) |
| small 760-777 cents | | small 760-777 cents |
| middle 777-800 cents | | middle 777-800 cents |
| large 800-828 cents | | large 800-828 cents |
| | | |
| Neutral sixths 828-870 cents (Section 3) | | Neutral sixths 828-870 cents (Section 3) |
| small 828-840 cents | | small 828-840 cents |
| middle 840-858 cents | | middle 840-858 cents |
| large 858-870 cents | | large 858-870 cents |
| | | |
| Major sixths 870-940 cents (Section 2) | | Major sixths 870-940 cents (Section 2) |
| small 870-900 cents | | small 870-900 cents |
| middle 900-920 cents | | middle 900-920 cents |
| large 920-940 cents | | large 920-940 cents |
| | | |
| Interseptimal 940-960 cents (Section 9) | | Interseptimal 940-960 cents (Section 9) |
| (Maj6-min7) | | (Maj6-min7) |
| | | |
| Minor sevenths 960-1025 cents (Section 4) | | Minor sevenths 960-1025 cents (Section 4) |
| small 960-987 cents | | small 960-987 cents |
| middle 987-1000 cents | | middle 987-1000 cents |
| large 1000-1025 cents | | large 1000-1025 cents |
| | | |
| Equable heptatonic 1018-1040 cents (Section 12) | | Equable heptatonic 1018-1040 cents (Section 12) |
| (heartland range) | | (heartland range) |
| | | |
| Neutral sevenths 1030-1075 cents (Section 6) | | Neutral sevenths 1030-1075 cents (Section 6) |
| small 1030-1043 cents | | small 1030-1043 cents |
| middle 1043-1065 cents | | middle 1043-1065 cents |
| large 1065-1075 cents | | large 1065-1075 cents |
| | | |
| Major sevenths 1075-1140 cents (Section 5) | | Major sevenths 1075-1140 cents (Section 5) |
| small 1075-1100 cents | | small 1075-1100 cents |
| middle 1100-1120 cents | | middle 1100-1120 cents |
| large 1120-1140 cents | | large 1120-1140 cents |
| | | |
| Octave less diesis 1140-1170 cents (Section 11) | | Octave less diesis 1140-1170 cents (Section 11) |
| | | |
| Octave less comma 1170-1200 cents (Section 11) | | Octave less comma 1170-1200 cents (Section 11) |
| | |
| | Pure octave (2:1) 1200 cents</pre> |
|
| |
|
| Pure octave (2:1) 1200 cents
| | == See also == |
| [[code]]</pre></div>
| | * [[Mike Sheiman's Alternative Interval Categorizations]] |
| <h4>Original HTML content:</h4>
| | * [[SKULO interval names]] |
| <div style="width:100%; max-height:400pt; overflow:auto; background-color:#f8f9fa; border: 1px solid #eaecf0; padding:0em"><pre style="margin:0px;border:none;background:none;word-wrap:break-word;width:200%;white-space: pre-wrap ! important" class="old-revision-html"><html><head><title>interval category</title></head><body>It is well-known that there are infinite possible intervals, even if one confines one's view to a single octave. This includes the rational intervals of <a class="wiki_link" href="/Just%20Intonation">Just Intonation</a> and the irrational intervals of <a class="wiki_link" href="/EDO">EDO</a>s, <a class="wiki_link" href="/EDONOI">EDONOI</a>s, and other systems. However, it is helpful to consider interval categories, which there may be a finite number to consider.<br />
| | * [[5L 2s/Interval categories]] |
| <br />
| | * [[Supermajor and subminor]] |
| <!-- ws:start:WikiTextHeadingRule:1:&lt;h2&gt; --><h2 id="toc0"><a name="x-The Schulter System"></a><!-- ws:end:WikiTextHeadingRule:1 -->The Schulter System</h2>
| | * [[Interval size measure]] |
| <br />
| | * [[Table of MOSes]] |
| <a class="wiki_link" href="/Margo%20Schulter">Margo Schulter</a> describes her system for categorizing intervals in <a class="wiki_link_ext" href="http://www.bestii.com/%7Emschulter/IntervalSpectrumRegions.txt" rel="nofollow">Regions of the Interval Spectrum</a>, which begins:<br />
| | * [[Gallery of just intervals]] |
| <br />
| | * [[Universal solfege]] - [[solfege]] based on the Schulter system |
| <em>&quot;In naming categories of intervals, or regions of the spectrum in which they are found, there may be many valid and desirable schemes reflecting the diversity of viewpoints and styles to be found in world musics. What I describe here is merely one possible solution, and one influenced by my own musicmaking experience and philosophy which seeks an equitable and inclusive balance between intervals at or near simple integer ratios, and those having a more complex or active nature.&quot;</em><br />
| |
| <br />
| |
| Schulter proposes the following categories and gives a tentative range of cents values for intervals that fall within those categories. In <em>Regions</em>, she points out, &quot;A main caution is that the borders are inevitably 'fuzzy,' so that one region shades into another and suggested values in cents are more illustrative than definitive.&quot;<br />
| |
| <br />
| |
| <br />
| |
| | |
| | |
| <table class="wiki_table">
| |
| <tr>
| |
| <th>Interval Category<br />
| |
| </th>
| |
| <th>Associated Ranges of Cents Values (borders are &quot;fuzzy&quot;)<br />
| |
| </th>
| |
| </tr>
| |
| <tr>
| |
| <td><a class="wiki_link" href="/Unison">Pure Unison</a> (1:1)<br />
| |
| </td>
| |
| <td>0<br />
| |
| </td>
| |
| </tr>
| |
| <tr>
| |
| <td><a class="wiki_link" href="/Comma">Comma</a>s<br />
| |
| </td>
| |
| <td>0-30<br />
| |
| </td>
| |
| </tr>
| |
| <tr>
| |
| <td><a class="wiki_link" href="/Diesis">Dieses</a><br />
| |
| </td>
| |
| <td>30-60<br />
| |
| </td>
| |
| </tr>
| |
| <tr>
| |
| <td><a class="wiki_link" href="/Minor%20Second">Minor Second</a>s<br />
| |
| </td>
| |
| <td>60-125<br />
| |
| </td>
| |
| </tr>
| |
| <tr>
| |
| <td>*small<br />
| |
| </td>
| |
| <td>60-80<br />
| |
| </td>
| |
| </tr>
| |
| <tr>
| |
| <td>*middle<br />
| |
| </td>
| |
| <td>80-100<br />
| |
| </td>
| |
| </tr>
| |
| <tr>
| |
| <td>*large<br />
| |
| </td>
| |
| <td>100-125<br />
| |
| </td>
| |
| </tr>
| |
| <tr>
| |
| <td><a class="wiki_link" href="/Neutral%20Second">Neutral Second</a>s<br />
| |
| </td>
| |
| <td>125-170<br />
| |
| </td>
| |
| </tr>
| |
| <tr>
| |
| <td>*small<br />
| |
| </td>
| |
| <td>125-135<br />
| |
| </td>
| |
| </tr>
| |
| <tr>
| |
| <td>*middle<br />
| |
| </td>
| |
| <td>135-160<br />
| |
| </td>
| |
| </tr>
| |
| <tr>
| |
| <td>*large<br />
| |
| </td>
| |
| <td>160-170<br />
| |
| </td>
| |
| </tr>
| |
| <tr>
| |
| <td>Equable Heptatonic<br />
| |
| </td>
| |
| <td>160-182<br />
| |
| </td>
| |
| </tr>
| |
| <tr>
| |
| <td><a class="wiki_link" href="/Major%20Second">Major Second</a>s<br />
| |
| </td>
| |
| <td>180-240<br />
| |
| </td>
| |
| </tr>
| |
| <tr>
| |
| <td>*small<br />
| |
| </td>
| |
| <td>180-200<br />
| |
| </td>
| |
| </tr>
| |
| <tr>
| |
| <td>*middle<br />
| |
| </td>
| |
| <td>200-220<br />
| |
| </td>
| |
| </tr>
| |
| <tr>
| |
| <td>*large<br />
| |
| </td>
| |
| <td>220-240<br />
| |
| </td>
| |
| </tr>
| |
| <tr>
| |
| <td><a class="wiki_link" href="/Interseptimal">Interseptimal</a> (Maj2-min3)<br />
| |
| </td>
| |
| <td>240-260<br />
| |
| </td>
| |
| </tr>
| |
| <tr>
| |
| <td><a class="wiki_link" href="/Minor%20Third">Minor Third</a>s<br />
| |
| </td>
| |
| <td>260-330<br />
| |
| </td>
| |
| </tr>
| |
| <tr>
| |
| <td>*small<br />
| |
| </td>
| |
| <td>260-280<br />
| |
| </td>
| |
| </tr>
| |
| <tr>
| |
| <td>*middle<br />
| |
| </td>
| |
| <td>280-300<br />
| |
| </td>
| |
| </tr>
| |
| <tr>
| |
| <td>*large<br />
| |
| </td>
| |
| <td>300-330<br />
| |
| </td>
| |
| </tr>
| |
| <tr>
| |
| <td><a class="wiki_link" href="/Neutral%20Third">Neutral Third</a>s<br />
| |
| </td>
| |
| <td>330-372<br />
| |
| </td>
| |
| </tr>
| |
| <tr>
| |
| <td>*small<br />
| |
| </td>
| |
| <td>330-342<br />
| |
| </td>
| |
| </tr>
| |
| <tr>
| |
| <td>*middle<br />
| |
| </td>
| |
| <td>342-360<br />
| |
| </td>
| |
| </tr>
| |
| <tr>
| |
| <td>*large<br />
| |
| </td>
| |
| <td>360-372<br />
| |
| </td>
| |
| </tr>
| |
| <tr>
| |
| <td><a class="wiki_link" href="/Major%20Third">Major Third</a>s<br />
| |
| </td>
| |
| <td>372-440<br />
| |
| </td>
| |
| </tr>
| |
| <tr>
| |
| <td>*small<br />
| |
| </td>
| |
| <td>372-400<br />
| |
| </td>
| |
| </tr>
| |
| <tr>
| |
| <td>*middle<br />
| |
| </td>
| |
| <td>400-423<br />
| |
| </td>
| |
| </tr>
| |
| <tr>
| |
| <td>*large<br />
| |
| </td>
| |
| <td>423-440<br />
| |
| </td>
| |
| </tr>
| |
| <tr>
| |
| <td>Interseptimal (Maj3-4)<br />
| |
| </td>
| |
| <td>440-468<br />
| |
| </td>
| |
| </tr>
| |
| <tr>
| |
| <td><a class="wiki_link" href="/Perfect%20Fourth">Perfect Fourth</a>s<br />
| |
| </td>
| |
| <td>468-528<br />
| |
| </td>
| |
| </tr>
| |
| <tr>
| |
| <td>*small<br />
| |
| </td>
| |
| <td>468-491<br />
| |
| </td>
| |
| </tr>
| |
| <tr>
| |
| <td>*middle<br />
| |
| </td>
| |
| <td>491-505<br />
| |
| </td>
| |
| </tr>
| |
| <tr>
| |
| <td>*large<br />
| |
| </td>
| |
| <td>505-528<br />
| |
| </td>
| |
| </tr>
| |
| <tr>
| |
| <td><a class="wiki_link" href="/Superfourth">Superfourth</a>s<br />
| |
| </td>
| |
| <td>528-560<br />
| |
| </td>
| |
| </tr>
| |
| <tr>
| |
| <td><a class="wiki_link" href="/Tritone">Tritonic Region</a><br />
| |
| </td>
| |
| <td>560-640<br />
| |
| </td>
| |
| </tr>
| |
| <tr>
| |
| <td>*small<br />
| |
| </td>
| |
| <td>560-577<br />
| |
| </td>
| |
| </tr>
| |
| <tr>
| |
| <td>*middle<br />
| |
| </td>
| |
| <td>577-623<br />
| |
| </td>
| |
| </tr>
| |
| <tr>
| |
| <td>*large<br />
| |
| </td>
| |
| <td>623-640<br />
| |
| </td>
| |
| </tr>
| |
| <tr>
| |
| <td><a class="wiki_link" href="/Subfifth">Subfifth</a>s<br />
| |
| </td>
| |
| <td>640-672<br />
| |
| </td>
| |
| </tr>
| |
| <tr>
| |
| <td><a class="wiki_link" href="/Perfect%20Fifth">Perfect Fifth</a>s<br />
| |
| </td>
| |
| <td>672-732<br />
| |
| </td>
| |
| </tr>
| |
| <tr>
| |
| <td>*small<br />
| |
| </td>
| |
| <td>672-695<br />
| |
| </td>
| |
| </tr>
| |
| <tr>
| |
| <td>*middle<br />
| |
| </td>
| |
| <td>695-709<br />
| |
| </td>
| |
| </tr>
| |
| <tr>
| |
| <td>*large<br />
| |
| </td>
| |
| <td>709-732<br />
| |
| </td>
| |
| </tr>
| |
| <tr>
| |
| <td>Interseptimal (5-min6)<br />
| |
| </td>
| |
| <td>732-760<br />
| |
| </td>
| |
| </tr>
| |
| <tr>
| |
| <td><a class="wiki_link" href="/Minor%20Sixth">Minor Sixth</a>s<br />
| |
| </td>
| |
| <td>760-828<br />
| |
| </td>
| |
| </tr>
| |
| <tr>
| |
| <td>*small<br />
| |
| </td>
| |
| <td>760-777<br />
| |
| </td>
| |
| </tr>
| |
| <tr>
| |
| <td>*middle<br />
| |
| </td>
| |
| <td>777-800<br />
| |
| </td>
| |
| </tr>
| |
| <tr>
| |
| <td>*large<br />
| |
| </td>
| |
| <td>800-828<br />
| |
| </td>
| |
| </tr>
| |
| <tr>
| |
| <td><a class="wiki_link" href="/Neutral%20Sixth">Neutral Sixth</a>s<br />
| |
| </td>
| |
| <td>828-870<br />
| |
| </td>
| |
| </tr>
| |
| <tr>
| |
| <td>*small<br />
| |
| </td>
| |
| <td>828-840<br />
| |
| </td>
| |
| </tr>
| |
| <tr>
| |
| <td>*middle<br />
| |
| </td>
| |
| <td>840-858<br />
| |
| </td>
| |
| </tr>
| |
| <tr>
| |
| <td>*large<br />
| |
| </td>
| |
| <td>858-870<br />
| |
| </td>
| |
| </tr>
| |
| <tr>
| |
| <td><a class="wiki_link" href="/Major%20Sixth">Major Sixth</a>s<br />
| |
| </td>
| |
| <td>870-940<br />
| |
| </td>
| |
| </tr>
| |
| <tr>
| |
| <td>*small<br />
| |
| </td>
| |
| <td>870-900<br />
| |
| </td>
| |
| </tr>
| |
| <tr>
| |
| <td>*middle<br />
| |
| </td>
| |
| <td>900-920<br />
| |
| </td>
| |
| </tr>
| |
| <tr>
| |
| <td>*large<br />
| |
| </td>
| |
| <td>920-940<br />
| |
| </td>
| |
| </tr>
| |
| <tr>
| |
| <td>Interseptimal (Maj6-min7)<br />
| |
| </td>
| |
| <td>940-960<br />
| |
| </td>
| |
| </tr>
| |
| <tr>
| |
| <td><a class="wiki_link" href="/Minor%20Seventh">Minor Seventh</a>s<br />
| |
| </td>
| |
| <td>960-1025<br />
| |
| </td>
| |
| </tr>
| |
| <tr>
| |
| <td>*small<br />
| |
| </td>
| |
| <td>960-987<br />
| |
| </td>
| |
| </tr>
| |
| <tr>
| |
| <td>*middle<br />
| |
| </td>
| |
| <td>987-1000<br />
| |
| </td>
| |
| </tr>
| |
| <tr>
| |
| <td>*large<br />
| |
| </td>
| |
| <td>1000-1025<br />
| |
| </td>
| |
| </tr>
| |
| <tr>
| |
| <td>Equable Heptatonic<br />
| |
| </td>
| |
| <td>1018-1040<br />
| |
| </td>
| |
| </tr>
| |
| <tr>
| |
| <td><a class="wiki_link" href="/Neutral%20Seventh">Neutral Seventh</a>s<br />
| |
| </td>
| |
| <td>1030-1075<br />
| |
| </td>
| |
| </tr>
| |
| <tr>
| |
| <td>*small<br />
| |
| </td>
| |
| <td>1030-1043<br />
| |
| </td>
| |
| </tr>
| |
| <tr>
| |
| <td>*middle<br />
| |
| </td>
| |
| <td>1043-1065<br />
| |
| </td>
| |
| </tr>
| |
| <tr>
| |
| <td>*large<br />
| |
| </td>
| |
| <td>1065-1075<br />
| |
| </td>
| |
| </tr>
| |
| <tr>
| |
| <td><a class="wiki_link" href="/Major%20Seventh">Major Seventh</a>s<br />
| |
| </td>
| |
| <td>1075-1140<br />
| |
| </td>
| |
| </tr>
| |
| <tr>
| |
| <td>*small<br />
| |
| </td>
| |
| <td>1075-1100<br />
| |
| </td>
| |
| </tr>
| |
| <tr>
| |
| <td>*middle<br />
| |
| </td>
| |
| <td>1100-1120<br />
| |
| </td>
| |
| </tr>
| |
| <tr>
| |
| <td>*large<br />
| |
| </td>
| |
| <td>1120-1140<br />
| |
| </td>
| |
| </tr>
| |
| <tr>
| |
| <td>Octave less diesis<br />
| |
| </td>
| |
| <td>1140-1170<br />
| |
| </td>
| |
| </tr>
| |
| <tr>
| |
| <td>Octave less comma<br />
| |
| </td>
| |
| <td>1170-1200<br />
| |
| </td>
| |
| </tr>
| |
| <tr>
| |
| <td><a class="wiki_link" href="/Octave">Pure Octave</a> (2:1)<br />
| |
| </td>
| |
| <td>1200<br />
| |
| </td>
| |
| </tr>
| |
| </table>
| |
| | |
| <br />
| |
| See: <a class="wiki_link" href="/interval%20size%20measure">interval size measure</a>, <a class="wiki_link" href="/Gallery%20of%20Just%20Intervals">Gallery of Just Intervals</a><br />
| |
| <br />
| |
| <!-- ws:start:WikiTextCodeRule:0:
| |
| &lt;pre class=&quot;text&quot;&gt;Pure unison (1:1) 0 cents&lt;br/&gt;&lt;br/&gt;Commas 0-30 cents (Section 11)&lt;br/&gt;&lt;br/&gt;Dieses 30-60 cents (Section 11)&lt;br/&gt;&lt;br/&gt;Minor seconds 60-125 cents (Section 5)&lt;br/&gt; small 60-80 cents&lt;br/&gt; middle 80-100 cents&lt;br/&gt; large 100-125 cents&lt;br/&gt;&lt;br/&gt;Neutral seconds 125-170 cents (Section 6)&lt;br/&gt; small 125-135 cents&lt;br/&gt; middle 135-160 cents&lt;br/&gt; large 160-170 cents&lt;br/&gt;&lt;br/&gt;Equable heptatonic&lt;br/&gt;(heartland range) 160-182 cents (Section 12)&lt;br/&gt;&lt;br/&gt;Major seconds&lt;br/&gt;(or tones) 180-240 cents (Section 4)&lt;br/&gt; small 180-200 cents&lt;br/&gt; middle 200-220 cents&lt;br/&gt; large 220-240 cents&lt;br/&gt;&lt;br/&gt;Interseptimal&lt;br/&gt;(Maj2-min3) 240-260 cents (Section 9)&lt;br/&gt;&lt;br/&gt;Minor thirds 260-330 cents (Section 2)&lt;br/&gt; small 260-280 cents&lt;br/&gt; middle 280-300 cents&lt;br/&gt; large 300-330 cents&lt;br/&gt;&lt;br/&gt;Neutral thirds 330-372 cents (Section 3)&lt;br/&gt; small 330-342 cents&lt;br/&gt; middle 342-360 cents&lt;br/&gt; large 360-372 cents&lt;br/&gt;&lt;br/&gt;Major thirds 372-440 cents (Section 2)&lt;br/&gt; small 372-400 cents&lt;br/&gt; middle 400-423 cents&lt;br/&gt; large 423-440 cents&lt;br/&gt;&lt;br/&gt;Interseptimal 440-468 cents (Section 9)&lt;br/&gt;(Maj3-4)&lt;br/&gt;&lt;br/&gt;Perfect fourths 468-528 cents (Section 7)&lt;br/&gt; small 468-491 cents&lt;br/&gt; middle 491-505 cents&lt;br/&gt; large 505-523 cents&lt;br/&gt;&lt;br/&gt;Superfourths 528-560 cents (Section 10)&lt;br/&gt;&lt;br/&gt;Tritonic region 560-640 cents (Section 8)&lt;br/&gt; small 560-577 cents&lt;br/&gt; middle 577-623 cents&lt;br/&gt; large 623-640 cents&lt;br/&gt;&lt;br/&gt;Subfifths 640-672 cents (Section 10)&lt;br/&gt;&lt;br/&gt;Perfect fifths 672-732 cents (Section 7)&lt;br/&gt; small 672-695 cents&lt;br/&gt; middle 695-709 cents&lt;br/&gt; large 709-732 cents&lt;br/&gt;&lt;br/&gt;Interseptimal 732-760 cents (Section 9)&lt;br/&gt;(5-min6)&lt;br/&gt;&lt;br/&gt;Minor sixths 760-828 cents (Section 2)&lt;br/&gt; small 760-777 cents&lt;br/&gt; middle 777-800 cents&lt;br/&gt; large 800-828 cents&lt;br/&gt;&lt;br/&gt;Neutral sixths 828-870 cents (Section 3)&lt;br/&gt; small 828-840 cents&lt;br/&gt; middle 840-858 cents&lt;br/&gt; large 858-870 cents&lt;br/&gt;&lt;br/&gt;Major sixths 870-940 cents (Section 2)&lt;br/&gt; small 870-900 cents&lt;br/&gt; middle 900-920 cents&lt;br/&gt; large 920-940 cents&lt;br/&gt;&lt;br/&gt;Interseptimal 940-960 cents (Section 9)&lt;br/&gt;(Maj6-min7)&lt;br/&gt;&lt;br/&gt;Minor sevenths 960-1025 cents (Section 4)&lt;br/&gt; small 960-987 cents&lt;br/&gt; middle 987-1000 cents&lt;br/&gt; large 1000-1025 cents&lt;br/&gt;&lt;br/&gt;Equable heptatonic 1018-1040 cents (Section 12)&lt;br/&gt;(heartland range)&lt;br/&gt;&lt;br/&gt;Neutral sevenths 1030-1075 cents (Section 6)&lt;br/&gt; small 1030-1043 cents&lt;br/&gt; middle 1043-1065 cents&lt;br/&gt; large 1065-1075 cents&lt;br/&gt;&lt;br/&gt;Major sevenths 1075-1140 cents (Section 5)&lt;br/&gt; small 1075-1100 cents&lt;br/&gt; middle 1100-1120 cents&lt;br/&gt; large 1120-1140 cents&lt;br/&gt;&lt;br/&gt;Octave less diesis 1140-1170 cents (Section 11)&lt;br/&gt;&lt;br/&gt;Octave less comma 1170-1200 cents (Section 11)&lt;br/&gt;&lt;br/&gt;Pure octave (2:1) 1200 cents&lt;/pre&gt;
| |
| -->
| |
| <style type="text/css"><!--
| |
| /**
| |
| * GeSHi (C) 2004 - 2007 Nigel McNie, 2007 - 2008 Benny Baumann
| |
| * (http://qbnz.com/highlighter/ and http://geshi.org/)
| |
| */
| |
| .text {font-family:monospace;}
| |
| .text .imp {font-weight: bold; color: red;}
| |
| .text span.xtra { display:block; }
| |
| | |
| -->
| |
| </style><pre class="text">Pure unison (1:1) 0 cents
| |
| &nbsp;
| |
| Commas 0-30 cents (Section 11)
| |
| &nbsp;
| |
| Dieses 30-60 cents (Section 11)
| |
| &nbsp;
| |
| Minor seconds 60-125 cents (Section 5)
| |
| small 60-80 cents
| |
| middle 80-100 cents
| |
| large 100-125 cents
| |
| &nbsp;
| |
| Neutral seconds 125-170 cents (Section 6)
| |
| small 125-135 cents
| |
| middle 135-160 cents
| |
| large 160-170 cents
| |
| &nbsp;
| |
| Equable heptatonic
| |
| (heartland range) 160-182 cents (Section 12)
| |
| &nbsp;
| |
| Major seconds
| |
| (or tones) 180-240 cents (Section 4)
| |
| small 180-200 cents
| |
| middle 200-220 cents
| |
| large 220-240 cents
| |
| &nbsp;
| |
| Interseptimal
| |
| (Maj2-min3) 240-260 cents (Section 9)
| |
| &nbsp;
| |
| Minor thirds 260-330 cents (Section 2)
| |
| small 260-280 cents
| |
| middle 280-300 cents
| |
| large 300-330 cents
| |
| &nbsp;
| |
| Neutral thirds 330-372 cents (Section 3)
| |
| small 330-342 cents
| |
| middle 342-360 cents
| |
| large 360-372 cents
| |
| &nbsp;
| |
| Major thirds 372-440 cents (Section 2)
| |
| small 372-400 cents
| |
| middle 400-423 cents
| |
| large 423-440 cents
| |
| &nbsp;
| |
| Interseptimal 440-468 cents (Section 9)
| |
| (Maj3-4)
| |
| &nbsp;
| |
| Perfect fourths 468-528 cents (Section 7)
| |
| small 468-491 cents
| |
| middle 491-505 cents
| |
| large 505-523 cents
| |
| &nbsp;
| |
| Superfourths 528-560 cents (Section 10)
| |
| &nbsp;
| |
| Tritonic region 560-640 cents (Section 8)
| |
| small 560-577 cents
| |
| middle 577-623 cents
| |
| large 623-640 cents
| |
| &nbsp;
| |
| Subfifths 640-672 cents (Section 10)
| |
| &nbsp;
| |
| Perfect fifths 672-732 cents (Section 7)
| |
| small 672-695 cents
| |
| middle 695-709 cents
| |
| large 709-732 cents
| |
| &nbsp;
| |
| Interseptimal 732-760 cents (Section 9)
| |
| (5-min6)
| |
| &nbsp;
| |
| Minor sixths 760-828 cents (Section 2)
| |
| small 760-777 cents
| |
| middle 777-800 cents
| |
| large 800-828 cents
| |
| &nbsp;
| |
| Neutral sixths 828-870 cents (Section 3)
| |
| small 828-840 cents
| |
| middle 840-858 cents
| |
| large 858-870 cents
| |
| &nbsp;
| |
| Major sixths 870-940 cents (Section 2)
| |
| small 870-900 cents
| |
| middle 900-920 cents
| |
| large 920-940 cents
| |
| &nbsp;
| |
| Interseptimal 940-960 cents (Section 9)
| |
| (Maj6-min7)
| |
| &nbsp;
| |
| Minor sevenths 960-1025 cents (Section 4)
| |
| small 960-987 cents
| |
| middle 987-1000 cents
| |
| large 1000-1025 cents
| |
| &nbsp;
| |
| Equable heptatonic 1018-1040 cents (Section 12)
| |
| (heartland range)
| |
| &nbsp;
| |
| Neutral sevenths 1030-1075 cents (Section 6)
| |
| small 1030-1043 cents
| |
| middle 1043-1065 cents
| |
| large 1065-1075 cents
| |
| &nbsp;
| |
| Major sevenths 1075-1140 cents (Section 5)
| |
| small 1075-1100 cents
| |
| middle 1100-1120 cents
| |
| large 1120-1140 cents
| |
| &nbsp;
| |
| Octave less diesis 1140-1170 cents (Section 11)
| |
| &nbsp;
| |
| Octave less comma 1170-1200 cents (Section 11)
| |
| &nbsp;
| |
| Pure octave (2:1) 1200 cents</pre>
| |
|
| |
|
| <!-- ws:end:WikiTextCodeRule:0 --></body></html></pre></div>
| | [[Category:Interval region| ]] <!-- main article --> |
| | [[Category:Classification]] |
| | [[Category:Distance measure]] |