Indian music: Difference between revisions

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'''Indian music''' is one of the major microtonal traditions of the world (along with the [[Arabic, Turkish, Persian|Middle Eastern]] family of traditions). It has two main traditions: the South Indian expression known as Carnatic and the North Indian expression known as Hindustani.
'''Indian music''' is one of the major microtonal traditions of the world (along with the [[Arabic, Turkish, Persian|Middle Eastern]] family of traditions). It has two main subcategories: South Indian music known as Carnatic and North Indian music known as Hindustani.


The unit of measurement in the Indian system is the '''shruti''' (sometimes spelled śruti, sruti or shruthi), which corresponds roughly to a quarter-tone. There are 22 shrutis per octave, 13 per fifth and 9 per fourth. A size of 4 shruti for the major whole tone follows from that. The step sizes of the heptatonic scales ([[shadja grama]], [[madhyama grama]]) are given as sequences of 4, 3, and 2 shruti.
The unit of measurement in the Indian system is the '''shruti''' (sometimes spelled śruti, sruti or shruthi), which corresponds roughly to a quarter-tone. There are 22 shrutis per octave, 13 per fifth and 9 per fourth. A size of 4 shruti for the major whole tone follows from that. The step sizes of the heptatonic scales ([[shadja grama]], [[madhyama grama]]) are given as sequences of 4, 3, and 2 shruti.
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== Other links ==
== Other links ==
 
* [http://tonalsoft.com/monzo/indian/indian.htm Article on indian tuning in Joseph Monzo's tuning encyclopedia]
* [http://tonalsoft.com/monzo/indian/indian.htm Article on indian tuning in Joe Monzo's tuning encyclopedia]
* [http://homepage.mac.com/patrickmoutal/macmoutal/rag.html Patrick Moutal's Indian Music Page]
* [http://homepage.mac.com/patrickmoutal/macmoutal/rag.html Patrick Moutal's Indian Music Page]
* [http://www.ocf.berkeley.edu/%7Emrahaim/ Hindustani Music Resources] - downloads and links, compiled by Matt Rahaim
* [http://www.ocf.berkeley.edu/%7Emrahaim/ Hindustani Music Resources] - downloads and links, compiled by Matt Rahaim
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* http://22shruti.com 22shruti.com
* http://22shruti.com 22shruti.com


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[[Category:Indian| ]] <!-- main article -->
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[[Category:Indian music| ]] <!-- main article -->