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'''686/675''', the '''senga''' or '''sengic comma''', is a [[small comma|small]] [[7-limit]] [[comma]] measuring about 28.0 [[cent]]s. It pops up as the difference between [[7/6]] and a stack of two [[15/14]]'s, or the difference between [[5/4]] and a stack of three 15/14's. Besides, it is the difference between the septimal minor second, [[28/27]], and the jubilisma, [[50/49]].


The interval of '''686/675''', the '''senga''' or '''sengic comma''' is a [[small comma|small]] [[7-limit]] [[comma]]. It pops up as the difference between a stack of three [[7/6]]'s and a stack of two [[5/4]]'s.  
It factors into simpler commas as ([[126/125]])⋅([[245/243]]), the stack of the two simplest commas to define the 7-limit [[sensi]] temperament. In the [[2.3.5.7.13 subgroup]], it factors into ([[91/90]])⋅([[196/195]]), which equals ([[169/168]])⋅(196/195)<sup>2</sup> in turn, making it a [[lopsided comma]] with [[S-expression]] S13⋅S14<sup>2</sup>.  


== Temperaments ==
== Temperaments ==
Tempering out this comma in the 7-limit leads to the rank-3 [[sengic]] temperament. See [[sengic family]] for the rank-3 temperament family where it is tempered out.  
[[Tempering out]] this comma in the 7-limit leads to the rank-3 [[sengic]] temperament. Rank-2 temperaments tempering out this comma include [[sensi]], [[negri]] and [[liese]]. Tempering out this comma in the 3/2.5/4.7/4 fractional subgroup gives the [[ambulatory]] temperament.


Tempering out this comma in the 3/2.5/4.7/4 fractional subgroup gives [[ambulatory]] temperament.
See [[Sengic family]] for the family of rank-3 temperaments where it is tempered out. See [[Sengic temperaments]] for the collection of rank-2 temperaments where it is tempered out.  


== Etymology ==
== Etymology ==
The name ''senga'' was given by [[Gene Ward Smith]] in 2005. It is a contraction of ''[[sensi]]'' and ''gawel'', although ''gawel'' was later renamed to ''[[liese]]''<ref>[https://yahootuninggroupsultimatebackup.github.io/tuning-math/topicId_12900.html Yahoo! Tuning Group | ''Seven limit comma names from pairs of temperament names'']</ref>.  
The name ''senga'' was given by [[Gene Ward Smith]] in 2005. It is a contraction of ''[[sensi]]'' and ''gawel'', although ''gawel'' was later renamed to ''[[liese]]''<ref>[https://yahootuninggroupsultimatebackup.github.io/tuning-math/topicId_12900.html Yahoo! Tuning Group | ''Seven limit comma names from pairs of temperament names'']</ref>.  


== Notes ==
== References ==
<references/>


[[Category:Sengic]]
[[Category:Sengic]]
[[Category:Commas named by combining multiple temperament names]]
[[Category:Commas named by combining multiple temperament names]]