Meantone family: Difference between revisions

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The [[5-limit]] parent [[comma]] of the '''meantone family''' is the Didymus or [[Wikipedia: syntonic comma|syntonic comma]], [[81/80]]. This is the one they all temper out. The period is an octave, the generator is a fifth, and four fifths go to make up a 5/1 interval.
{{Technical data page}}
The '''meantone family''' is the family of [[rank-2 temperament]]s that [[tempering out|temper out]] the syntonic comma, [[81/80]], and thus can all be seen as [[extension]]s of [[meantone]].  


= Meantone (12&19, 2.3.5) =
== Meantone ==
{{main| Meantone }}
{{Main| Meantone }}


Period: 1\1
Meantone is characterized by an [[octave]] [[period]], a [[3/2|fifth]] [[generator]], and the relationship that four fifths go to make up a [[5/1|5th harmonic]].


Optimal ([[POTE]]) generator: ~3/2 = 696.239
[[Subgroup]]: 2.3.5


EDO generators: [[12edo|7\12]], [[19edo|11\19]], [[31edo|18\31]], [[43edo|25\43]], [[50edo|29\50]]
[[Comma list]]: 81/80


Scales (Scala files): [[Meantone5]], [[Meantone7]], [[Meantone12]]
{{Mapping|legend=1| 1 0 -4 | 0 1 4 }}


<div class="toccolours mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style="width:600px; overflow:auto;">
: mapping generators: ~2, ~3
<div style="line-height:1.6;">Interval table (7-note MOS, 2.3.5.7 POTE tuning)</div>
<div class="mw-collapsible-content">
{| class="wikitable right-1 right-2 sortable"
|+
|-
! #
! Cents<ref>octave-reduced</ref>
! class="unsortable"| Approximate ratios<ref>2.3.5, odd limit ≤ 27</ref>
|-
| 0
| 0.00
| 1/1
|-
| 1
| 696.2
| 3/2
|-
| 2
| 192.5
| 9/8, 10/9
|-
| 3
| 888.7
| 5/3
|-
| 4
| 385.0
| 5/4
|-
| 5
| 1081.2
| 15/8
|-
| 6
| 577.4
| 25/18
|}
<references/></div></div>
<div class="toccolours mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style="width:600px; overflow:auto;">
<div style="line-height:1.6;">Technical data</div>
<div class="mw-collapsible-content">


Comma list: 81/80
[[Optimal tuning]]s:  
* [[WE]]: ~2 = 1201.3906{{c}}, ~3/2 = 697.0455{{c}}
: [[error map]]: {{val| +1.391 -3.519 +1.868 }}
* [[CWE]]: ~2 = 1200.0000{{c}}, ~3/2 = 696.6512{{c}}
: error map: {{val| 0.000 -5.304 +0.291 }}


[[Mapping]]: [{{val|1 0 -4}}, {{val|0 1 4}}]
[[Minimax tuning]]:  
* [[5-odd-limit]]: ~3/2 = {{monzo| 0 0 1/4 }} (1/4-comma)
: [[Eigenmonzo basis|unchanged-interval (eigenmonzo) basis]]: 2.5


Mapping generators: ~2, ~3
[[Tuning ranges]]:
* 5-odd-limit [[diamond monotone]]: ~3/2 = [685.714, 720.000] (4\7 to 3\5)
* 5-odd-limit [[diamond tradeoff]]: ~3/2 = [694.786, 701.955] (1/3-comma to Pyth.)


[[Wedgie]]: {{wedgie| 1 4 4 }}
{{Optimal ET sequence|legend=1| 5, 7, 12, 19, 31, 50, 81, 131b }}


[[Tuning ranges]]:  
[[Badness]] (Sintel): 0.173


* valid range: [685.714, 720.000] (7 to 5)
=== Overview to extensions ===
* nice range: [694.786, 701.955] (1/3 comma to Pythagorean)
The second comma of the normal comma list defines which [[7-limit]] family member we are looking at.
* strict range: [694.786, 701.955]
* Flattertone adds {{monzo| -24 17 0 -1 }}, finding the [[~]][[7/4]] at the double-augmented sixth, for a tuning between 33edo and 26edo.
* Flattone adds {{monzo| -17 9 0 1 }}, finding the ~7/4 at the diminished seventh, for a tuning between 26edo and 19edo.
* Septimal meantone adds [[Harrison's comma|{{monzo| -13 10 0 -1 }}]], finding the ~7/4 at the augmented sixth, for a tuning between 19edo and 12edo.
* Dominant adds [[64/63|{{monzo| 6 -2 0 -1 }}]], finding the ~7/4 at the minor seventh, for a tuning between 12edo and 5edo.
* Sharptone adds [[28/27|{{monzo| 2 -3 0 1 }}]], finding the ~7/4 at the major sixth, for an [[exotemperament]] never exactly well-tuned, and where 5edo is the only [[diamond monotone]] tuning, with a terrible 5-limit part.
Those all have a fifth as generator.
* Injera adds {{monzo| -7 8 0 -2 }} with a half-octave period.
* Mohajira adds {{monzo| -23 11 0 2 }} and splits the fifth in two.
* Godzilla adds [[49/48|{{monzo| -4 -1 0 2 }}]] with an ~[[8/7]] generator, two of which give the [[4/3|fourth]].
* Mothra adds [[1029/1024|{{monzo| -10 1 0 3 }}]] with an ~8/7 generator, three of which give the fifth.
* Liese adds {{monzo| -9 11 0 -3 }} with a ~[[10/7]] generator, three of which give the [[3/1|twelfth]].
* Squares adds {{monzo| -3 9 0 -4 }} with a ~[[9/7]] generator, four of which give the [[8/3|eleventh]].
* Jerome adds {{monzo| 3 7 0 -5 }} and slices the fifth in five.


{{Vals|legend=1| 5, 7, 12, 19, 31, 50, 81, 131b, 212bb, 293bb }}
==== Strong extensions ====
For any meantone generator tuning between 7\12 and 11\19, the augmented sixth is sharper than the diminished seventh and flatter than the minor seventh, befitting an approximation to interval class of 7. This coincides with interpreting the tritone (~9/8)<sup>3</sup> as [[7/5]], leading to septimal meantone, a very elegant extension to the 7-limit.


[[Badness]]: 0.00736
For any tuning flatter than 11\19, the augmented sixth and diminished seventh swap their orders, so the diminished seventh becomes a better approximation to the interval class of 7, resulting in flattone. Likewise, for any tuning sharper than 7\12, the minor seventh is the proper approximation instead, resulting in dominant.  
</div></div>


== Seven-limit extensions ==
Another way to extend meantone to higher limits involves decomposing the meantone comma into products of smaller commas, or expressing some other comma of interest in terms of the ratio between the meantone comma and another comma. However, this often results in [[weak extension]]s. Another opportunity given by the meantone fifth being flat is that the most obvious ways of dividing it into ''n'' parts leave the part closer to just than usual, because we can allow – and indeed want – more flatwards tempering on the fifth, so may be recommended for this reason.  
The [[7-limit]] [[extension]]s of meantone are:
* Septimal meantone, with normal comma list [{{Monzo| -4 4 -1 }}, [[Harrison's comma|{{Monzo| -13 10 0 -1 }}]]],  
* Flattone, with normal list [{{Monzo| -4 4 -1 }}, {{Monzo| -17 9 0 1 }}],
* Dominant, with normal list [{{Monzo| -4 4 -1 }}, [[64/63|{{Monzo| 6 -2 0 -1 }}]]],  
* Sharptone, with normal list [{{Monzo| -4 4 -1 }}, [[28/27|{{Monzo| 2 -3 0 1 }}]]],
* Injera, with normal list [{{Monzo| -4 4 -1 }}, {{Monzo| -7 8 0 -2 }}],
* Mohajira, with normal list [{{Monzo| -4 4 -1 }}, {{Monzo| -23 11 0 2 }}],
* Godzilla, with normal list [{{Monzo| -4 4 -1 }}, [[49/48|{{Monzo| -4 -1 0 2 }}]]],
* Mothra, with normal list [{{Monzo| -4 4 -1 }}, [[1029/1024|{{Monzo| -10 1 0 3 }}]]],
* Squares, with normal list [{{Monzo| -4 4 -1 }}, {{Monzo| -3 9 0 -4 }}], and
* Liese, with normal list [{{Monzo| -4 4 -1 }}, {{Monzo| -9 11 0 -3 }}].


= Septimal meantone =
==== Splitting the meantone fifth into two (243/242) ====
<span style="display: block; text-align: right;">[[:de:septimal-mitteltönig|Deutsch]]</span>
By tempering out [[243/242]] we equate the distance from 9/8 to 10/9 (= [[81/80|S9]]) with the distance between 11/10 to 12/11 (= [[121/120|S11]]), leading to [[mohaha]] which is in some sense thus a trivial tuning of [[rastmic]] (as 81/80 and 121/120 vanish), but an important one, as it leads to the 11/9 being a more in-tune "hemififth" than in non-meantone [[rastmic]] temperaments (which require sharper fifths in good tunings), and it has a natural extension to the full [[11-limit]] by finding [[7/4]] as the semi-diminished seventh, leading to [[mohajira]], which inflates [[64/63]] to equate it with a small quarter-tone, which is characteristic. Mohajira can also be thought of as equating a slightly sharpened [[25/16|(5/4)<sup>2</sup>]] with [[11/7]], which is also natural as meantone tempering usually has [[5/4]] slightly sharp. There is also the consideration that tempering out [[121/120]] leads to similarly high damage in the 11-limit as tempering [[81/80]] in the 5-limit, because both erase key distinctions of their respective JI subgroups.


{{main| Meantone }}
==== Splitting the meantone fifth into three (1029/1024) ====
{{see also| Wikipedia: Septimal meantone temperament }}
By tempering out [[1029/1024]] we equate the distance from 7/6 to 8/7 (= [[49/48|S7]]) with the distance from 8/7 to 9/8 (= [[64/63|S8]]), so that ([[8/7]])<sup>3</sup> is equated with [[3/2]], because of being able to be rewritten as (9/8)(8/7)(7/6) – this observation can be generalized to define the family of [[ultraparticular]] commas. This is an unusually natural extension, with a surprising coincidence: ([[36/35]])/([[64/63]]) = [[81/80]], or using the shorthand notation, S6/S8 = S9. As S6/S8 is already tempered out, it is natural to want [[49/48]] (S7), which is bigger than S8 and smaller than S6 to be equated with both, to avoid inconsistent mappings. This has the surprising consequence of meaning that splitting the meantone fifth into three 8/7's is equivalent to splitting 8/5 into three 7/6's by tempering (8/5)/(7/6)<sup>3</sup> = [[1728/1715]] (S6/S7), the orwellisma.


The [[7/4]] of septimal meantone is the augmented sixth, C-A#, and other septimal intervals are [[7/6]], C-D#, the augmented second, [[7/5]], C-F#, the tritone, and [[21/16]], C-E#, the augmented third. Septimal meantone also tempers out the common 7-limit comma [[225/224]] and is in fact can be defined as the 7-limit temperament that tempers out 81/80 and 225/224.
This strategy leads to the 7-limit version of [[mothra]], which is also sometimes called '''cynder'''. Though undecimal mothra is the simplest extension by a small margin, when measured in terms of generators required to reach 11, there is another extension that is perhaps more obvious, by noticing that because we have S6~S7~S8 with S9 tempered out, we can try S8~S10 by tempering out [[176/175]] (S8/S10), which is (11/7)/(5/4)<sup>2</sup>, taking advantage of 10/9 being tempered sharp in meantone so that we can distinguish 11/10 from it, thus finding 16/11 at 100/99 above the meantone diminished fifth, ([[6/5]])<sup>2</sup> = [[36/25]] = ([[3/2]])/([[25/24]]).


Period: 1\1
==== 31edo as splitting the fifth into two, three and nine ====
[[31edo]] is unique as combining all aforementioned tempering strategies into one elegant [[11-limit]] meantone temperament; it also combines yet more extensions of meantone not discussed here, and it has a very accurate [[5/4]] and [[7/4]] and an even more accurate [[35/32]]. A tempering strategy not mentioned is splitting a flattened [[3/2]] into nine sharpened [[25/24]]'s, resulting in the 5-limit version of [[valentine]] so that 31edo is the unique tuning that combines them. Furthermore, splitting the meantone fifth into two and three in the ways described above leads to meantone + miracle without tempering out [[225/224]], which interestingly, though a rank-2 temperament, only has 31edo as a [[patent val]] tuning (corresponding to also tempering out 225/224).


Optimal ([[POTE]]) generator: ~3/2 = 696.495
Temperaments discussed elsewhere include
* ''[[Plutus]]'' (+15/14) → [[Very low accuracy temperaments #Plutus|Very low accuracy temperaments]]
* [[Godzilla]] (+49/48) → [[Semaphoresmic clan #Godzilla|Semaphoresmic clan]]
* [[Mothra]] (+1029/1024) → [[Gamelismic clan #Mothra|Gamelismic clan]]
* ''[[Mohaha]]'' (+121/120) → [[Rastmic clan #Mohaha|Rastmic clan]]


EDO generators: [[12edo|7\12]], [[19edo|11\19]], [[31edo|18\31]], [[43edo|25\43]], [[50edo|29\50]]
The rest are considered below.


Scales (Scala files): [[Meantone5]], [[Meantone7]], [[Meantone12]]
== Septimal meantone ==
<div style="float:right">[[:de:septimal-mitteltönig|Deutsch]]</div>
{{Main| Meantone #Septimal meantone}}
{{Wikipedia| Septimal meantone temperament }}


<div class="toccolours mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style="width:600px; overflow:auto;">
In septimal meantone, ten fifths get to the interval class for 7, so that [[7/4]] is an augmented sixth (C–A♯), [[7/6]] is an augmented second (C–D♯), [[7/5]] is an augmented fourth (C–F♯), and [[21/16]] is an augmented third (C–E♯). This mapping is rationalized by the fact that 81/80 factors as ([[126/125]])⋅([[225/224]]), and septimal meantone tempers out both of these commas as well as their difference, [[3136/3125]]. In fact it can be defined as the 7-limit temperament that tempers out any two of 81/80, 126/125, 225/224, and 3136/3125.  
<div style="line-height:1.6;">Interval table (12-note MOS, 2.3.5.7 POTE tuning)</div>
<div class="mw-collapsible-content">
{| class="wikitable right-1 right-2 sortable"
|+
|-
! #
! Cents<ref>octave-reduced</ref>
! class="unsortable"| Approximate ratios<ref>2.3.5.7, odd limit ≤ 27</ref>
|-
| 0
| 0.00
| 1/1
|-
| 1
| 696.5
| 3/2
|-
| 2
| 193.0
| 9/8, 10/9
|-
| 3
| 889.5
| 5/3
|-
| 4
| 386.0
| 5/4
|-
| 5
| 1082.5
| 15/8, 28/15
|-
| 6
| 579.0
| 7/5
|-
| 7
| 75.5
| 21/20, 25/24, 28/27
|-
| 8
| 772.0
| 14/9, 25/16
|-
| 9
| 268.5
| 7/6
|-
| 10
| 965.0
| 7/4
|-
| 11
| 461.4
| 21/16
|}
<references/></div></div>
<div class="toccolours mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style="width:600px; overflow:auto;">
<div style="line-height:1.6;">Technical data</div>
<div class="mw-collapsible-content">


[[Comma]] list: 81/80, 126/125
[[Subgroup]]: 2.3.5.7


[[Mapping]]: [{{val|1 0 -4 -13}}, {{val|0 1 4 10}}]
[[Comma list]]: 81/80, 126/125


Mapping generators: ~2, ~3
{{Mapping|legend=1| 1 0 -4 -13 | 0 1 4 10 }}


[[Wedgie]]: {{wedgie| 1 4 10 4 13 12 }}
[[Optimal tuning]]s:
* [[WE]]: ~2 = 1201.2358{{c}}, ~3/2 = 697.2122{{c}}
: [[error map]]: {{val| +1.236 -3.507 +2.535 -0.412 }}
* [[CWE]]: ~2 = 1200.0000{{c}}, ~3/2 = 696.6562{{c}}
: error map: {{val| 0.000 -5.299 +0.311 -2.264 }}


[[Minimax tuning]]:  
[[Minimax tuning]]:  
* 7- and [[9-odd-limit]]
* [[7-odd-limit|7-]] and [[9-odd-limit]]: ~3/2 = {{monzo| 0 0 1/4 }} (1/4-comma)
: [{{Monzo| 1 0 0 0 }}, {{Monzo| 1 0 1/4 0 }}, {{Monzo| 0 0 1 0 }}, {{Monzo| -3 0 5/2 0 }}]
: [[projection map]]: {{monzo list| 1 0 0 0 | 1 0 1/4 0 | 0 0 1 0 | -3 0 5/2 0 }}
: [[Eigenmonzo]]s: 2, 5
: [[eigenmonzo basis|unchanged-interval (eigenmonzo) basis]]: 2.5


[[Tuning ranges]]:  
[[Tuning ranges]]:  
* valid range: [694.737, 700.000] (19 to 12)
* 7- and 9-odd-limit [[diamond monotone]]: ~3/2 = [694.737, 700.000] (11\19 to 7\12)
* nice range: [694.786, 701.955]
* 7-odd-limit [[diamond tradeoff]]: ~3/2 = [694.786, 701.955] (1/3-comma to Pyth.)
* strict range: [694.786, 700.000]
* 9-odd-limit diamond tradeoff: ~3/2 = [691.202, 701.955] (1/2-comma to Pyth.)


Algebraic generator: Cybozem, the real root of 15''x''<sup>3</sup> - 10''x''<sup>2</sup> - 18, which comes to 503.4257 cents. The recurrence converges quickly.
[[Algebraic generator]]: Cybozem, the real root of 15''x''<sup>3</sup> - 10''x''<sup>2</sup> - 18, 503.4257 cents. The recurrence converges quickly.


{{Vals|legend=1| 12, 19, 31, 81, 112b, 143b }}
{{Optimal ET sequence|legend=1| 12, 19, 31, 81, 112b, 143b }}


[[Badness]]: 0.0137
[[Badness]] (Sintel): 0.347
</div></div>


== Bimeantone ==
=== Undecimal meantone (huygens) ===
11/8 is mapped to half octave minus the [[meantone diesis]].
{{Redirect|Huygens|the Dutch mathematician, physicist and astronomer|Wikipedia: Christiaan Huygens}}
{{See also| Huygens vs meanpop }}


Period: 1\2
Undecimal meantone<ref name="meantone & meanpop 2003">[https://yahootuninggroupsultimatebackup.github.io/tuning-math/topicId_6048.html#6052 Yahoo! Tuning Group | ''good 11-limit meantones'']</ref> a.k.a. huygens<ref>[https://yahootuninggroupsultimatebackup.github.io/tuning-math/topicId_10437.html Yahoo! Tuning Group | ''The meantone family'']</ref><ref name="meantone & meanpop 2004">[https://yahootuninggroupsultimatebackup.github.io/tuning-math/topicId_10864.html#10870 Yahoo! Tuning Group | ''names and definitions: meantone'']</ref> maps the [[11/8]] to the double-augmented third (C–E𝄪). See [[chords of huygens]] for a list of dyadic chords in this temperament.


Optimal ([[POTE]]) generator: ~3/2 = 696.016
Subgroup: 2.3.5.7.11


EDO generators: [[38edo|22\38]], [[50edo|29\50]]
Comma list: 81/80, 99/98, 126/125


Scales (Scala files):  
Mapping: {{mapping| 1 0 -4 -13 -25 | 0 1 4 10 18 }}


<div class="toccolours mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style="width:600px; overflow:auto;">
Optimal tunings:  
<div style="line-height:1.6;">Technical data</div>
* WE: ~2 = 1200.7636{{c}}, ~3/2 = 697.4122{{c}}
<div class="mw-collapsible-content">
* CWE: ~2 = 1200.0000{{c}}, ~3/2 = 697.0315{{c}}
Comma list: 81/80, 126/125, 245/242


Mapping: [{{val| 2 0 -8 -26 -31 }}, {{val| 0 1 4 10 12 }}]
Minimax tuning:
* 11-odd-limit: ~3/2 = {{monzo| 9/16 -1/8 0 0 1/16 }}
: projection map: [{{monzo| 1 0 0 0 0 }}, {{monzo| 25/16 -1/8 0 0 1/16 }}, {{monzo| 9/4 -1/2 0 0 1/4 }}, {{monzo| 21/8 -5/4 0 0 5/8 }}, {{monzo| 25/8 -9/4 0 0 9/8 }}]
: unchanged-interval (eigenmonzo) basis: 2.11/9


Mapping generators: ~63/44, ~3
Tuning ranges:
* 11-odd-limit diamond monotone: ~3/2 = [696.774, 700.000] (18\31 to 7\12)
* 11-odd-limit diamond tradeoff: ~3/2 = [691.202, 701.955] (1/2-comma to Pyth.)


{{Vals|legend=1| 12, 26de, 38d, 50 }}
Algebraic generator: Traverse, the positive real root of ''x''<sup>4</sup> + 2''x'' - 13, or 696.9529 cents.


Badness: 0.0381
{{Optimal ET sequence|legend=0| 12, 19e, 31, 105, 136b }}
</div></div>


=== 13-limit ===
Badness (Sintel): 0.563


Period: 1\2
; Music
* [http://micro.soonlabel.com/gene_ward_smith/Others/Meneghin/Claudi-Meneghin-Twinkle-canon-74-edo.mp3 ''Twinkle canon – 74 edo''] by [http://soonlabel.com/xenharmonic/archives/573 Claudi Meneghin]


Optimal ([[POTE]]) generator: ~3/2 = 695.836
==== Grosstone ====
Grosstone, named for tempering out the [[grossma]], is the main extension of interest that extends undecimal meantone to the 13-limit. It maps 13/8 to the double-diminished seventh (C–B♭♭♭). Note also that 11/10 is a double-augmented unison; 12/11~13/12 is a double-diminished third; and 14/13 is a triple-augmented seventh octave reduced. Grosstone is flexible with its tunings; among the good tunings are [[31edo]], [[43edo]], and [[74edo]].  


EDO generators: [[38edo|22\38]], [[50edo|29\50]]
Subgroup: 2.3.5.7.11.13


Scales (Scala files):  
Comma list: 81/80, 99/98, 126/125, 144/143


<div class="toccolours mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style="width:600px; overflow:auto;">
Mapping: {{mapping| 1 0 -4 -13 -25 29 | 0 1 4 10 18 -16 }}
<div style="line-height:1.6;">Technical data</div>
<div class="mw-collapsible-content">
Comma list: 81/80, 105/104, 126/125, 245/242


Mapping: [{{val| 2 0 -8 -26 -31 -40 }}, {{val| 0 1 4 10 12 15}}]
Optimal tunings:  
* WE: ~2 = 1199.9389{{c}}, ~3/2 = 697.2282{{c}}
* CWE: ~2 = 1200.0000{{c}}, ~3/2 = 697.2627{{c}}


Mapping generators: ~55/39, ~3
Minimax tuning:
* 13- and 15-odd-limit: ~3/2 = {{monzo| 8/13 0 0 1/26 0 -1/26 }}
: eigenmonzo basis (unchanged-interval basis): 2.13/7


{{Vals|legend=1| 12f, 26deff, 38df, 50 }}
Tuning ranges:
 
* 13- and 15-odd-limit diamond monotone: ~3/2 = [696.774, 697.674] (18\31 to 25\43)
Badness: 0.0288
* 13- and 15-odd-limit diamond tradeoff: ~3/2 = [691.202, 701.955] (1/2-comma to Pyth.)
</div></div>
 
== Unidecimal meantone aka Huygens ==
{{see also| Meantone vs meanpop }}


Period: 1\1
{{Optimal ET sequence|legend=0| 12, 31, 43, 74 }}


Optimal ([[POTE]]) generator: ~3/2 = 696.967
Badness (Sintel): 1.07


EDO generators: [[31edo|18\31]], [[43edo|25\43]]
===== 17-limit =====
This extension maps 17/16 to the minor second (C–D♭), and 19/16 to the minor third (C–E♭), suitable for a system generated by a mildly tempered fifth.


Scales (Scala files):  
Subgroup: 2.3.5.7.11.13.17


<div class="toccolours mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style="width:600px; overflow:auto;">
Comma list: 81/80, 99/98, 120/119, 126/125, 144/143
<div style="line-height:1.6;">Technical data</div>
<div class="mw-collapsible-content">
Comma list: 81/80, 126/125, 99/98


Mapping: [{{val| 1 0 -4 -13 -25 }}, {{val| 0 1 4 10 18 }}]
Mapping: {{mapping| 1 0 -4 -13 -25 29 12 | 0 1 4 10 18 -16 -5 }}


Mapping generators: ~2, ~3
Optimal tunings:
* WE: ~2 = 1199.5811{{c}}, ~3/2 = 697.0918{{c}}
* CWE: ~2 = 1200.0000{{c}}, ~3/2 = 697.3303{{c}}


Minimax tuning:
{{Optimal ET sequence|legend=0| 12, 31, 43, 74g }}
* [[11-odd-limit]]
: [{{Monzo| 1 0 0 0 0 }}, {{Monzo| 25/16 -1/8 0 0 1/16 }}, {{Monzo| 9/4 -1/2 0 0 1/4 }}, {{Monzo| 21/8 -5/4 0 0 5/8 }}, {{Monzo| 25/8 -9/4 0 0 9/8 }}]
: [[Eigenmonzo]]s: 2, 11/9


Tuning ranges:
Badness (Sintel): 1.06
* valid range: [696.774, 700.000] (31 to 12)
* nice range: [691.202, 701.955]
* strict range: [696.774, 700.000]


[[Algebraic generator]]: Traverse, the positive real root of ''x''<sup>4</sup> + 2''x'' - 13, or 696.9529 cents.
===== 19-limit =====
Subgroup: 2.3.5.7.11.13.17.19


{{Vals|legend=1| 12, 19e, 31, 105, 136b, 167be, 198be }}
Comma list: 81/80, 96/95, 99/98, 120/119, 126/125, 144/143


Badness: 0.0170
Mapping: {{mapping| 1 0 -4 -13 -25 29 12 9 | 0 1 4 10 18 -16 -5 -3 }}
</div></div>


* [http://micro.soonlabel.com/gene_ward_smith/Others/Meneghin/Claudi-Meneghin-Twinkle-canon-74-edo.mp3 Twinkle canon – 74 edo] by [http://soonlabel.com/xenharmonic/archives/573 Claudi Meneghin]
Optimal tunings:
* WE: ~2 = 1199.2931{{c}}, ~3/2 = 696.9690{{c}}
* CWE: ~2 = 1200.0000{{c}}, ~3/2 = 697.3736{{c}}


=== Tridecimal meantone ===
{{Optimal ET sequence|legend=0| 12, 31, 43, 74gh }}


Period: 1\1
Badness (Sintel): 1.07


Optimal ([[POTE]]) generator: ~3/2 = 696.642
==== Fokkertone ====
Fokkertone maps the [[13/8]] to the double-augmented fifth (C–G𝄪). Note that the minor third conflates 13/11 with 6/5, and that 11/10~13/12 is a double-augmented unison; 12/11 is a double-diminished third; and 14/13 is a minor second. 31edo can be recommended as a tuning since it is the only 13-odd-limit diamond monotone tuning.  


EDO generators: [[31edo|18\31]]
This extension used to be known as ''tridecimal meantone'', but was decanonicalized in 2025.


Scales (Scala files):  
Subgroup: 2.3.5.7.11.13


<div class="toccolours mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style="width:600px; overflow:auto;">
<div style="line-height:1.6;">Technical data</div>
<div class="mw-collapsible-content">
Comma list: 66/65, 81/80, 99/98, 105/104
Comma list: 66/65, 81/80, 99/98, 105/104


Mapping: [{{val| 1 0 -4 -13 -25 -20 }}, {{val| 0 1 4 10 18 15 }}]
Mapping: {{mapping| 1 0 -4 -13 -25 -20 | 0 1 4 10 18 15 }}


Mapping generators: ~2, ~3
Optimal tunings:
* WE: ~2 = 1200.8149{{c}}, ~3/2 = 697.1155{{c}}
* CWE: ~2 = 1200.0000{{c}}, ~3/2 = 696.7085{{c}}


{{Vals|legend=1| 12f, 19e, 31 }}
Minimax tuning:
* 13- and 15-odd-limit: ~3/2 = {{monzo| 9/16 -1/8 0 0 1/16 }}
: unchanged-interval (eigenmonzo) basis: 2.11/9


Badness: 0.0180
{{Optimal ET sequence|legend=0| 12f, 19e, 31 }}
</div></div>


=== Grosstone ===
Badness (Sintel): 0.746


Period: 1\1
===== 17-limit =====
Subgroup: 2.3.5.7.11.13.17


Optimal ([[POTE]]) generator: ~3/2 = 697.264
Comma list: 66/65, 81/80, 99/98, 105/104, 120/119


EDO generators: [[31edo|18\31]], [[43edo|25\43]]
Mapping: {{mapping| 1 0 -4 -13 -25 -20 12 | 0 1 4 10 18 15 -5 }}


Scales (Scala files):  
Optimal tunings:  
* WE: ~2 = 1199.5548{{c}}, ~3/2 = 696.7449{{c}}
* CWE: ~2 = 1200.0000{{c}}, ~3/2 = 696.9823{{c}}


<div class="toccolours mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style="width:600px; overflow:auto;">
{{Optimal ET sequence|legend=0| 12f, 31 }}
<div style="line-height:1.6;">Technical data</div>
<div class="mw-collapsible-content">
Comma list: 81/80, 99/98, 126/125, 144/143


Mapping: [{{val| 1 0 -4 -13 -25 29 }}, {{val| 0 1 4 10 18 -16 }}]
Badness (Sintel): 1.02


Mapping generators: ~2, ~3
===== 19-limit =====
Subgroup: 2.3.5.7.11.13.17.19


Tuning ranges:  
Comma list: 66/65, 81/80, 96/95, 99/98, 105/104, 120/119
* valid range: [696.774, 700.000] (31 to 12)
* nice range: [691.202, 701.955]
* strict range: [696.774, 700.000]


{{Vals|legend=1| 12, 19ef, 31, 43, 74 }}
Mapping: {{mapping| 1 0 -4 -13 -25 -20 12 9 | 0 1 4 10 18 15 -5 -3 }}


Badness: 0.0259
Optimal tunings:  
</div></div>
* WE: ~2 = 1199.0408{{c}}, ~3/2 = 696.5824{{c}}
* CWE: ~2 = 1200.0000{{c}}, ~3/2 = 697.1061{{c}}


=== Meridetone ===
{{Optimal ET sequence|legend=0| 12f, 31 }}


Period: 1\1
Badness (Sintel): 1.10


Optimal ([[POTE]]) generator: ~3/2 = 697.529
==== Meridetone ====
Meridetone maps the 13/8 to the quadruple-augmented fourth (C–F𝄪𝄪). 43edo can be recommended as a tuning since it is the only 13-odd-limit diamond monotone tuning.


EDO generators: [[43edo|25\43]]
Subgroup: 2.3.5.7.11.13


Scales (Scala files):  
Comma list: 78/77, 81/80, 99/98, 126/125


<div class="toccolours mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style="width:600px; overflow:auto;">
Mapping: {{mapping| 1 0 -4 -13 -25 -39 | 0 1 4 10 18 27 }}
<div style="line-height:1.6;">Technical data</div>
<div class="mw-collapsible-content">
Comma list: 78/77, 81/80, 99/98, 126/125


Mapping: [{{val| 1 0 -4 -13 -25 -39 }}, {{val| 0 1 4 10 18 27 }}]
Optimal tunings:  
* WE: ~2 = 1199.9122{{c}}, ~3/2 = 697.4779{{c}}
* CWE: ~2 = 1200.0000{{c}}, ~3/2 = 697.5241{{c}}


Mapping generators: ~2, ~3
Minimax tuning:
* 13- and 15-odd-limit: ~3/2 = {{monzo| 14/25 -2/25 0 0 0 1/25 }}
: unchanged-interval (eigenmonzo) basis: 2.13/9


{{Vals|legend=1| 12f, 31f, 43 }}
{{Optimal ET sequence|legend=0| 12f, 31f, 43 }}


Badness: 0.0264
Badness (Sintel): 1.09
</div></div>


=== Hemimeantone ===
===== 17-limit =====
Subgroup: 2.3.5.7.11.13.17


Period: 1\1
Comma list: 78/77, 81/80, 99/98, 120/119, 126/125


Optimal ([[POTE]]) generator: ~15/13 = 250.304
Mapping: {{mapping| 1 0 -4 -13 -25 -39 12 | 0 1 4 10 18 27 -5 }}


EDO generators: [[43edo|9\43]], [[62edo|13\62]]
Optimal tunings:  
* WE: ~2 = 1199.3793{{c}}, ~3/2 = 697.2833{{c}}
* CWE: ~2 = 1200.0000{{c}}, ~3/2 = 697.6222{{c}}


Scales (Scala files):
{{Optimal ET sequence|legend=0| 12f, 43 }}


<div class="toccolours mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style="width:600px; overflow:auto;">
Badness (Sintel): 1.22
<div style="line-height:1.6;">Technical data</div>
<div class="mw-collapsible-content">
Comma list: 81/80, 99/98, 126/125, 169/168


Mapping: [{{val| 1 0 -4 -13 -25 -5 }}, {{val| 0 2 8 20 36 11 }}]
===== 19-limit =====
Subgroup: 2.3.5.7.11.13.17.19


Mapping generators: ~2, ~26/15
Comma list: 78/77, 81/80, 96/95, 99/98, 120/119, 126/125


{{Vals|legend=1| 19e, 43, 62, 167bef }}
Mapping: {{mapping| 1 0 -4 -13 -25 -39 12 9 | 0 1 4 10 18 27 -5 -3 }}


Badness: 0.0314
Optimal tunings:  
</div></div>
* WE: ~2 = 1199.0260{{c}}, ~3/2 = 697.1486{{c}}
* CWE: ~2 = 1200.0000{{c}}, ~3/2 = 697.6887{{c}}


== Meanpop ==
{{Optimal ET sequence|legend=0| 12f, 43 }}
{{see also| Meantone vs meanpop }}


Period: 1\1
Badness (Sintel): 1.25


Optimal ([[POTE]]) generator: ~3/2 = 696.434
==== Hemimeantone ====
Subgroup: 2.3.5.7.11.13


EDO generators: [[19edo|11\19]], [[31edo|18\31]], [[50edo|29\50]]
Comma list: 81/80, 99/98, 126/125, 169/168


Scales (Scala files):  
Mapping: {{mapping| 1 0 -4 -13 -25 -5 | 0 2 8 20 36 11 }}


<div class="toccolours mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style="width:600px; overflow:auto;">
: mapping generators: ~2, ~26/15
<div style="line-height:1.6;">Technical data</div>
<div class="mw-collapsible-content">
Comma list: 81/80, 126/125, 385/384


Mapping: [{{val| 1 0 -4 -13 24 }}, {{val| 0 1 4 10 -13 }}]
Optimal tunings:  
* WE: ~2 = 1201.0387{{c}}, ~26/15 = 949.2863{{c}}
* CWE: ~2 = 1200.0000{{c}}, ~26/15 = 948.5065{{c}}


Mapping generator: ~2, ~3
{{Optimal ET sequence|legend=0| 19e, 43, 62 }}


Minimax tuning:  
Badness (Sintel): 1.30
* [[11-odd-limit]]: 1/4 comma
: [{{Monzo| 1 0 0 0 0 }}, {{Monzo| 1 0 1/4 0 0 }}, {{Monzo| 0 0 1 0 0 }}, {{Monzo| -3 0 5/2 0 0 }}, {{Monzo| 11 0 -13/4 0 0 }}]
: [[Eigenmonzo]]s: 2, 5


Tuning ranges:
===== 17-limit =====
* valid range: [694.737, 696.774] (19 to 31)
Subgroup: 2.3.5.7.11.13.17
* nice range: [691.202, 701.955]
* strict range: [694.737, 696.774]


Algebraic generator: Cybozem; or else Radieubiz, the real root of 3''x''<sup>3</sup> + 6''x'' - 19. Unlike Cybozem, the recurrence for Radieubiz does not converge.
Comma list: 81/80, 99/98, 126/125, 169/168, 221/220


{{Vals|legend=1| 12e, 19, 31, 81 }}
Mapping: {{mapping| 1 0 -4 -13 -25 -5 -22 | 0 2 8 20 36 11 33 }}


[[Badness]]: 0.0215
Optimal tunings:  
</div></div>
* WE: ~2 = 1201.0270{{c}}, ~26/15 = 949.2892{{c}}
* CWE: ~2 = 1200.0000{{c}}, ~26/15 = 948.5169{{c}}


* [http://soonlabel.com/xenharmonic/archives/607 Scott Joplin's "The Entertainer" tuned into meanpop]{{Dead link}}
{{Optimal ET sequence|legend=0| 19eg, 43, 62 }}
* [http://micro.soonlabel.com/gene_ward_smith/Others/Meneghin/Claudi-Meneghin-Twinkle-canon-50-edo.mp3 Twinkle canon – 50 edo] by [http://soonlabel.com/xenharmonic/archives/573 Claudi Meneghin]


=== 13-limit Meanpop ===
Badness (Sintel): 1.19


Period: 1\1
===== 19-limit =====
Subgroup: 2.3.5.7.11.13.17.19


Optimal ([[POTE]]) generator: ~3/2 = 696.211
Comma list: 81/80, 99/98, 126/125, 153/152, 169/168, 221/220


EDO generators: [[19edo|11\19]], [[31edo|18\31]], [[50edo|29\50]]
Mapping: {{mapping| 1 0 -4 -13 -25 -5 -22 -25 | 0 2 8 20 36 11 33 37 }}


Scales (Scala files):  
Optimal tunings:  
* WE: ~2 = 1201.0339{{c}}, ~19/11 = 949.2902{{c}}
* CWE: ~2 = 1200.0000{{c}}, ~19/11 = 948.5111{{c}}


<div class="toccolours mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style="width:600px; overflow:auto;">
{{Optimal ET sequence|legend=0| 19egh, 43, 62 }}
<div style="line-height:1.6;">Technical data</div>
<div class="mw-collapsible-content">
Comma list: 81/80, 105/104, 126/125, 144/143


Mapping: [{{val| 1 0 -4 -13 24 -20 }}, {{val| 0 1 4 10 -13 15 }}]
Badness (Sintel): 1.15


Mapping generator: ~2, ~3
==== Semimeantone ====
Subgroup: 2.3.5.7.11.13


Tuning ranges:  
Comma list: 81/80, 99/98, 126/125, 847/845
* valid range: [694.737, 696.774] (19 to 31)
* nice range: [691.202, 701.955]
* strict range: [694.737, 696.774]


{{Vals|legend=1| 12ef, 19, 31, 50, 81, 131bd, 212bbddf }}
Mapping: {{mapping| 2 0 -8 -26 -50 -59 | 0 1 4 10 18 21 }}


Badness: 0.0209
: mapping generators: ~55/39, ~3
</div></div>


=== Meanplop ===
Optimal tunings:
* WE: ~55/39 = 600.3606{{c}}, ~3/2 = 697.4241{{c}}
* CWE: ~55/39 = 600.0000{{c}}, ~3/2 = 697.0545{{c}}


Period: 1\1
{{Optimal ET sequence|legend=0| 12f, …, 50eff, 62, 136b }}


Optimal ([[POTE]]) generator: ~3/2 = 696.202
Badness (Sintel): 1.68


EDO generators: [[19edo|11\19]], [[31edo|18\31]]
===== 17-limit =====
Subgroup: 2.3.5.7.11.13.17


Scales (Scala files):  
Comma list: 81/80, 99/98, 126/125, 221/220, 289/288


<div class="toccolours mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style="width:600px; overflow:auto;">
Mapping: {{mapping| 2 0 -8 -26 -50 -59 5 | 0 1 4 10 18 21 1 }}
<div style="line-height:1.6;">Technical data</div>
<div class="mw-collapsible-content">
Comma list: 65/64, 78/77, 81/80, 91/90


Mapping: [{{val| 1 0 -4 -13 24 10 }}, {{val| 0 1 4 10 -13 -4 }}]
Optimal tunings:  
* WE: ~17/12 = 600.5426{{c}}, ~3/2 = 697.5571{{c}}
* CWE: ~17/12 = 600.0000{{c}}, ~3/2 = 696.9858{{c}}


Mapping generators: ~2, ~3
{{Optimal ET sequence|legend=0| 12f, 50eff, 62, 136bg }}


{{Vals|legend=1| 12e, 19, 31f, 50ff, 81fff }}
Badness (Sintel): 1.60


Badness: 0.0277
===== 19-limit =====
</div></div>
Subgroup: 2.3.5.7.11.13.17.19


== Meanenneadecal ==
Comma list: 81/80, 99/98, 126/125, 153/152, 209/208, 221/220


Period: 1\1
Mapping: {{mapping| 2 0 -8 -26 -50 -59 5 -1 | 0 1 4 10 18 21 1 3 }}


Optimal ([[POTE]]) generator: ~3/2 = 696.250
Optimal tunings:  
* WE: ~17/12 = 600.5959{{c}}, ~3/2 = 697.5985{{c}}
* CWE: ~17/12 = 600.0000{{c}}, ~3/2 = 696.9638{{c}}


EDO generators: [[12edo|7\12]], [[19edo|11\19]]
{{Optimal ET sequence|legend=0| 12f, 50eff, 62 }}


Scales (Scala files):  
Badness (Sintel): 1.47


<div class="toccolours mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style="width:600px; overflow:auto;">
=== Meanpop ===
<div style="line-height:1.6;">Technical data</div>
{{See also| Huygens vs meanpop }}
<div class="mw-collapsible-content">
Comma list: 45/44, 56/55, 81/80


Mapping: [{{val| 1 0 -4 -13 -6 }}, {{val| 0 1 4 10 6 }}]
Meanpop<ref name="meantone & meanpop 2003"/><ref name="meantone & meanpop 2004"/> maps the 11/8 to the double-diminished fifth (C–G𝄫), and tridecimal meanpop maps the 13/8 to the double-augmented fifth (C–G𝄪), tempering out 144/143 like in grosstone. Note also 11/10 is a double-diminished third; 12/11~13/12, double-augmented unison; and 14/13, minor second.


Mapping generators: ~2, ~3
Subgroup: 2.3.5.7.11


{{Vals|legend=1| 7d, 12, 19, 31e, 50ee }}
Comma list: 81/80, 126/125, 385/384


Badness: 0.0214
Mapping: {{mapping| 1 0 -4 -13 24 | 0 1 4 10 -13 }}
</div></div>


=== 13-limit ===
: mapping generator: ~2, ~3


Period: 1\1
Optimal tunings:  
* WE: ~2 = 1201.3464{{c}}, ~3/2 = 697.2159{{c}}
* CWE: ~2 = 1200.0000{{c}}, ~3/2 = 696.4509{{c}}


Optimal ([[POTE]]) generator: ~3/2 = 696.146
Minimax tuning:
* 11-odd-limit: ~3/2 = {{monzo| 0 0 1/4 }}
: projection map: [{{monzo| 1 0 0 0 0 }}, {{monzo| 1 0 1/4 0 0 }}, {{monzo| 0 0 1 0 0 }}, {{monzo| -3 0 5/2 0 0 }}, {{monzo| 11 0 -13/4 0 0 }}]
: unchanged-interval (eigenmonzo) basis: 2.5


EDO generators: [[12edo|7\12]], [[19edo|11\19]]
Tuning ranges:  
* 11-odd-limit diamond monotone: ~3/2 = [694.737, 696.774] (11\19 to 18\31)
* 11-odd-limit diamond tradeoff: ~3/2 = [691.202, 701.955] (1/2-comma to Pyth.)


Scales (Scala files):  
Algebraic generator: Cybozem; or else Radieubiz, the real root of 3''x''<sup>3</sup> + 6''x'' - 19. Unlike Cybozem, the recurrence for Radieubiz does not converge.


<div class="toccolours mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style="width:600px; overflow:auto;">
{{Optimal ET sequence|legend=0| 12e, 19, 31, 81, 112b }}
<div style="line-height:1.6;">Technical data</div>
<div class="mw-collapsible-content">
Comma list: 45/44, 56/55, 78/77, 81/80


Mapping: [{{val| 1 0 -4 -13 -6 -20 }}, {{val| 0 1 4 10 6 15 }}]
Badness (Sintel): 0.712


Mapping generators: ~2, ~3
; Music
* [http://soonlabel.com/xenharmonic/archives/607 Scott Joplin's "The Entertainer" tuned into meanpop]{{dead link}}
* [http://micro.soonlabel.com/gene_ward_smith/Others/Meneghin/Claudi-Meneghin-Twinkle-canon-50-edo.mp3 ''Twinkle canon – 50 edo''] by [http://soonlabel.com/xenharmonic/archives/573 Claudi Meneghin]


{{Vals|legend=1| 12f, 19, 31e, 50ee }}
==== Tridecimal meanpop ====
Subgroup: 2.3.5.7.11.13


Badness: 0.0212
Comma list: 81/80, 105/104, 126/125, 144/143
</div></div>


=== Vincenzo ===
Mapping: {{mapping| 1 0 -4 -13 24 -20 | 0 1 4 10 -13 15 }}


Period: 1\1
Optimal tunings:  
* WE: ~2 = 1201.0765{{c}}, ~3/2 = 696.8361{{c}}
* CWE: ~2 = 1200.0000{{c}}, ~3/2 = 696.2347{{c}}


Optimal ([[POTE]]) generator: ~3/2 = 695.060
Minimax tuning:
* 13- and 15-odd-limit: ~3/2 = {{monzo| 4/7 0 0 0 -1/28 1/28 }}
: unchanged-interval (eigenmonzo) basis: 2.13/11


EDO generators: [[12edo|7\12]], [[19edo|11\19]]
Tuning ranges:  
* 13- and 15-odd-limit diamond monotone: ~3/2 = [694.737, 696.774] (11\19 to 18\31)
* 13- and 15-odd-limit diamond tradeoff: ~3/2 = [691.202, 701.955] (1/2-comma to Pyth.)


Scales (Scala files):
{{Optimal ET sequence|legend=0| 19, 31, 50, 81 }}


<div class="toccolours mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style="width:600px; overflow:auto;">
Badness (Sintel): 0.863
<div style="line-height:1.6;">Technical data</div>
<div class="mw-collapsible-content">
Comma list: 45/44, 56/55, 65/64, 81/80


Mapping: [{{val| 1 0 -4 -13 -6 10 }}, {{val| 0 1 4 10 6 -4 }}]
===== Meanpoppic =====
Subgroup: 2.3.5.7.11.13.17


Mapping generators: ~2, ~3
Comma list: 81/80, 105/104, 126/125, 144/143, 273/272


{{Vals|legend=1| 7d, 12, 19 }}
Mapping: {{mapping| 1 0 -4 -13 24 -20 -37 | 0 1 4 10 -13 15 26 }}


Badness: 0.0248
Optimal tunings:  
</div></div>
* WE: ~2 = 1201.0727{{c}}, ~3/2 = 696.8168{{c}}
* CWE: ~2 = 1200.0000{{c}}, ~3/2 = 696.2195{{c}}


==== 17-limit ====
{{Optimal ET sequence|legend=0| 19g, 31, 50, 81, 131bd }}


Period: 1\1
Badness (Sintel): 1.02


Optimal ([[POTE]]) generator: ~3/2 = 695.858
====== 19-limit ======
Subgroup: 2.3.5.7.11.13.17.19


EDO generators: [[12edo|7\12]], [[19edo|11\19]]
Comma list: 81/80, 105/104, 126/125, 144/143, 153/152, 273/272


Scales (Scala files):  
Mapping: {{mapping| 1 0 -4 -13 24 -20 -37 -40 | 0 1 4 10 -13 15 26 28 }}


<div class="toccolours mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style="width:600px; overflow:auto;">
Optimal tunings:  
<div style="line-height:1.6;">Technical data</div>
* WE: ~2 = 1201.0719{{c}}, ~3/2 = 696.8101{{c}}
<div class="mw-collapsible-content">
* CWE: ~2 = 1200.0000{{c}}, ~3/2 = 696.2137{{c}}
Comma list: 45/44, 52/51, 56/55, 65/64, 81/80


Mapping: [{{val| 1 0 -4 -13 -6 10 12 }}, {{val| 0 1 4 10 6 -4 -5 }}]
{{Optimal ET sequence|legend=0| 19gh, 31, 50, 81 }}


Mapping generators: ~2, ~3
Badness (Sintel): 1.08


{{Vals|legend=1| 7d, 12, 19 }}
===== Meanpoid =====
Subgroup: 2.3.5.7.11.13.17


Badness: 0.0255
Comma list: 81/80, 105/104, 120/119, 126/125, 144/143
</div></div>


==== 19-limit ====
Mapping: {{mapping| 1 0 -4 -13 24 -20 12 | 0 1 4 10 -13 15 -5 }}


Period: 1\1
Optimal tunings:  
* WE: ~2 = 1200.2768{{c}}, ~3/2 = 696.5683{{c}}
* CWE: ~2 = 1200.0000{{c}}, ~3/2 = 696.4114{{c}}


Optimal ([[POTE]]) generator: ~3/2 = 696.131
{{Optimal ET sequence|legend=0| 19, 31 }}


EDO generators: [[12edo|7\12]], [[19edo|11\19]]
Badness (Sintel): 1.17


Scales (Scala files):  
====== 19-limit ======
Subgroup: 2.3.5.7.11.13.17.19


<div class="toccolours mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style="width:600px; overflow:auto;">
Comma list: 77/76, 81/80, 96/95, 105/104, 120/119, 126/125
<div style="line-height:1.6;">Technical data</div>
<div class="mw-collapsible-content">
Comma list: 39/38, 45/44, 52/51, 56/55, 65/64, 81/80


Mapping: [{{val| 1 0 -4 -13 -6 10 12 9 }}, {{val| 0 1 4 10 6 -4 -5 -3 }}]
Mapping: {{mapping| 1 0 -4 -13 24 -20 12 9 | 0 1 4 10 -13 15 -5 -3 }}


Mapping generators: ~2, ~3
Optimal tunings:
* WE: ~2 = 1199.7905{{c}}, ~3/2 = 696.3779{{c}}
* CWE: ~2 = 1200.0000{{c}}, ~3/2 = 696.4973{{c}}


{{Vals|legend=1| 7d, 12, 19 }}
{{Optimal ET sequence|legend=0| 19, 31 }}


Badness: 0.0223
Badness (Sintel): 1.25
</div></div>


==== 23-limit ====
==== Semimeanpop ====
Subgroup: 2.3.5.7.11.13


Period: 1\1
Comma list: 81/80, 126/125, 385/384, 847/845


Optimal ([[POTE]]) generator: ~3/2 = 696.044
Mapping: {{mapping| 2 0 -8 -26 48 39 | 0 1 4 10 -13 -10 }}


EDO generators: [[12edo|7\12]], [[19edo|11\19]]
: mapping generators: ~55/39, ~3


Scales (Scala files):  
Optimal tunings:  
* WE: ~55/39 = 600.6704{{c}}, ~3/2 = 697.2151{{c}}
* CWE: ~55/39 = 600.0000{{c}}, ~3/2 = 696.4341{{c}}


<div class="toccolours mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style="width:600px; overflow:auto;">
{{Optimal ET sequence|legend=0| 12e, 50, 62, 112b }}
<div style="line-height:1.6;">Technical data</div>
<div class="mw-collapsible-content">
Comma list: 39/38, 45/44, 52/51, 56/55, 65/64, 69/68, 81/80


Mapping: [{{val| 1 0 -4 -13 -6 10 12 9 14 }}, {{val| 0 1 4 10 6 -4 -5 -3 -6 }}]
Badness (Sintel): 1.78


Mapping generators: ~2, ~3
===== 17-limit =====
Subgroup: 2.3.5.7.11.13.17


{{Vals|legend=1| 7d, 12, 19 }}
Comma list: 81/80, 126/125, 221/220, 273/272, 289/288


Badness: 0.0201
Mapping: {{mapping| 2 0 -8 -26 48 39 5 | 0 1 4 10 -13 -10 1 }}
</div></div>


==== 29-limit ====
Optimal tunings:
* WE: ~17/12 = 600.7232{{c}}, ~3/2 = 697.2820{{c}}
* CWE: ~17/12 = 600.0000{{c}}, ~3/2 = 696.4411{{c}}


Period: 1\1
{{Optimal ET sequence|legend=0| 12e, 50, 62, 112bg }}


Optimal ([[POTE]]) generator: ~3/2 = 695.913
Badness (Sintel): 1.45


EDO generators: [[12edo|7\12]], [[19edo|11\19]]
===== 19-limit =====
Subgroup: 2.3.5.7.11.13.17.19


Scales (Scala files):  
Comma list: 81/80, 126/125, 153/152, 209/208, 221/220, 273/272


<div class="toccolours mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style="width:600px; overflow:auto;">
Mapping: {{mapping| 2 0 -8 -26 48 39 5 -1 | 0 1 4 10 -13 -10 1 3 }}
<div style="line-height:1.6;">Technical data</div>
<div class="mw-collapsible-content">
Comma list: 39/38, 45/44, 52/51, 56/55, 58/57, 65/64, 69/68, 81/80


Mapping: [{{val| 1 0 -4 -13 -6 10 12 9 14 8 }}, {{val| 0 1 4 10 6 -4 -5 -3 -6 -2 }}]
Optimal tunings:  
* WE: ~17/12 = 600.7527{{c}}, ~3/2 = 697.3244{{c}}
* CWE: ~17/12 = 600.0000{{c}}, ~3/2 = 696.4525{{c}}


Mapping generators: ~2, ~3
{{Optimal ET sequence|legend=0| 12e, 50, 62, 112bgh }}


{{Vals|legend=1| 7d, 12, 19 }}
Badness (Sintel): 1.28


Badness: 0.0182
=== Meanenneadecal ===
</div></div>
Meanenneadecal maps the 11/8 to the augmented fourth (C–F♯), and tridecimal meanenneadecal maps the 13/8 to the double-augmented fifth (C–G𝄪). Note also 11/10 is a major second; 12/11~14/13, minor second; and 13/12, double-augmented unison.


==== 31-limit ====
Subgroup: 2.3.5.7.11


Period: 1\1
Comma list: 45/44, 56/55, 81/80


Optimal ([[POTE]]) generator: ~3/2 = 695.750
Mapping: {{mapping| 1 0 -4 -13 -6 | 0 1 4 10 6 }}


EDO generators: [[12edo|7\12]], [[19edo|11\19]]
Optimal tunings:  
* WE: ~2 = 1199.6946{{c}}, ~3/2 = 696.0729{{c}}
* CWE: ~2 = 1200.0000{{c}}, ~3/2 = 696.2083{{c}}


Scales (Scala files):  
Tuning ranges:
* 11-odd-limit diamond monotone: ~3/2 = [694.737, 700.000] (11\19 to 7\12)
* 11-odd-limit diamond tradeoff: ~3/2 = [682.502, 704.377]


<div class="toccolours mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style="width:600px; overflow:auto;">
{{Optimal ET sequence|legend=0| 7d, 12, 19, 31e }}
<div style="line-height:1.6;">Technical data</div>
<div class="mw-collapsible-content">
Comma list: 39/38, 45/44, 52/51, 56/55, 58/57, 65/64, 69/68, 81/80, 93/92


Mapping: [{{val| 1 0 -4 -13 -6 10 12 9 14 8 16 }}, {{val| 0 1 4 10 6 -4 -5 -3 -6 -2 -7 }}]
Badness (Sintel): 0.708


Mapping generators: ~2, ~3
==== 13-limit ====
Subgroup: 2.3.5.7.11.13


{{Vals|legend=1| 7d, 12, 19 }}
Comma list: 45/44, 56/55, 78/77, 81/80


Badness: 0.0171
Mapping: {{mapping| 1 0 -4 -13 -6 -20 | 0 1 4 10 6 15 }}
</div></div>


==== 37-limit ====
Optimal tunings:
* WE: ~2 = 1199.7931{{c}}, ~3/2 = 696.0258{{c}}
* CWE: ~2 = 1200.0000{{c}}, ~3/2 = 696.1241{{c}}


Period: 1\1
{{Optimal ET sequence|legend=0| 7df, 12f, 19, 31e }}


Optimal ([[POTE]]) generator: ~3/2 = 695.603
Badness (Sintel): 0.875


EDO generators: [[12edo|7\12]], [[19edo|11\19]]
===== 17-limit =====
Subgroup: 2.3.5.7.11.13.17


Scales (Scala files):  
Comma list: 45/44, 56/55, 78/77, 81/80, 120/119


<div class="toccolours mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style="width:600px; overflow:auto;">
Mapping: {{mapping| 1 0 -4 -13 -6 -20 12 | 0 1 4 10 6 15 -5 }}
<div style="line-height:1.6;">Technical data</div>
<div class="mw-collapsible-content">
Comma list: 39/38, 45/44, 52/51, 56/55, 58/57, 65/64, 69/68, 75/74, 81/80, 93/92


Mapping: [{{val| 1 0 -4 -13 -6 10 12 9 14 8 16 -9 }}, {{val| 0 1 4 10 6 -4 -5 -3 -6 -2 -7 9 }}]
Optimal tunings:  
* WE: ~2 = 1198.6665{{c}}, ~3/2 = 695.8010{{c}}
* CWE: ~2 = 1200.0000{{c}}, ~3/2 = 696.4998{{c}}


Mapping generators: ~2, ~3
{{Optimal ET sequence|legend=0| 12f, 19, 31e }}


{{Vals|legend=1| 7d, 12, 19 }}
Badness (Sintel): 1.17


Badness: 0.0161
===== 19-limit =====
</div></div>
Subgroup: 2.3.5.7.11.13.17.19


==== 41-limit ====
Comma list: 45/44, 56/55, 78/77, 81/80, 96/95, 120/119


Period: 1\1
Mapping: {{mapping| 1 0 -4 -13 -6 -20 12 9 | 0 1 4 10 6 15 -5 -3 }}


Optimal ([[POTE]]) generator: ~3/2 = 695.696
Optimal tunings:  
* WE: ~2 = 1198.2880{{c}}, ~3/2 = 695.7123{{c}}
* CWE: ~2 = 1200.0000{{c}}, ~3/2 = 696.6370{{c}}


EDO generators: [[12edo|7\12]], [[19edo|11\19]]
{{Optimal ET sequence|legend=0| 12f, 19, 31e }}


Scales (Scala files):  
Badness (Sintel): 1.23


<div class="toccolours mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style="width:600px; overflow:auto;">
==== Vincenzo ====
<div style="line-height:1.6;">Technical data</div>
Subgroup: 2.3.5.7.11.13
<div class="mw-collapsible-content">
Comma list: 39/38, 45/44, 52/51, 56/55, 58/57, 65/64, 69/68, 75/74, 81/80, 93/92, 124/123


Mapping: [{{val| 1 0 -4 -13 -6 10 12 9 14 8 16 -9 18 }}, {{val| 0 1 4 10 6 -4 -5 -3 -6 -2 -7 9 -8 }}]
Comma list: 45/44, 56/55, 65/64, 81/80


Mapping generators: ~2, ~3
Mapping: {{mapping| 1 0 -4 -13 -6 10 | 0 1 4 10 6 -4 }}


{{Vals|legend=1| 7d, 12, 19 }}
Optimal tunings:
* WE: ~2 = 1202.1684{{c}}, ~3/2 = 696.3160{{c}}
* CWE: ~2 = 1200.0000{{c}}, ~3/2 = 695.2045{{c}}


Badness: 0.0154
{{Optimal ET sequence|legend=0| 7d, 12, 19 }}
</div></div>


==== 43-limit ====
Badness (Sintel): 1.02


Period: 1\1
===== 17-limit =====
Subgroup: 2.3.5.7.11.13.17


Optimal ([[POTE]]) generator: ~3/2 = 695.688
Comma list: 45/44, 52/51, 56/55, 65/64, 81/80


EDO generators: [[12edo|7\12]], [[19edo|11\19]]
Mapping: {{mapping| 1 0 -4 -13 -6 10 12 | 0 1 4 10 6 -4 -5 }}


Scales (Scala files):  
Optimal tunings:  
* WE: ~2 = 1200.5137{{c}}, ~3/2 = 696.1561{{c}}
* CWE: ~2 = 1200.0000{{c}}, ~3/2 = 695.8771{{c}}


<div class="toccolours mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style="width:600px; overflow:auto;">
{{Optimal ET sequence|legend=0| 12, 19 }}
<div style="line-height:1.6;">Technical data</div>
<div class="mw-collapsible-content">
Comma list: 39/38, 45/44, 52/51, 56/55, 58/57, 65/64, 69/68, 75/74, 81/80, 86/85, 93/92, 124/123


Mapping: [{{val| 1 0 -4 -13 -6 10 12 9 14 8 16 -9 18 7 }}, {{val| 0 1 4 10 6 -4 -5 -3 -6 -2 -7 9 -8 -1 }}]
Badness (Sintel): 1.30


Mapping generators: ~2, ~3
===== 19-limit =====
Subgroup: 2.3.5.7.11.13.17.19


{{Vals|legend=1| 7d, 12, 19 }}
Comma list: 39/38, 45/44, 52/51, 56/55, 65/64, 81/80


Badness: 0.0139
Mapping: {{mapping| 1 0 -4 -13 -6 10 12 9 | 0 1 4 10 6 -4 -5 -3 }}
</div></div>


==== 47-limit ====
Optimal tunings:
* WE: ~2 = 1199.8261{{c}}, ~3/2 = 696.0298{{c}}
* CWE: ~2 = 1200.0000{{c}}, ~3/2 = 696.1262{{c}}


Period: 1\1
{{Optimal ET sequence|legend=0| 12, 19 }}


Optimal ([[POTE]]) generator: ~3/2 = 695.676
Badness (Sintel): 1.36


EDO generators: [[12edo|7\12]], [[19edo|11\19]]
=== Bimeantone ===
11/8 is mapped to half octave minus the [[128/125|meantone diesis]].


Scales (Scala files):  
Subgroup: 2.3.5.7.11


<div class="toccolours mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style="width:600px; overflow:auto;">
Comma list: 81/80, 126/125, 245/242
<div style="line-height:1.6;">Technical data</div>
<div class="mw-collapsible-content">
Comma list: 39/38, 45/44, 52/51, 56/55, 58/57, 65/64, 69/68, 75/74, 81/80, 86/85, 93/92, 95/94, 124/123


Mapping: [{{val| 1 0 -4 -13 -6 10 12 9 14 8 16 -9 18 7 4 }}, {{val| 0 1 4 10 6 -4 -5 -3 -6 -2 -7 9 -8 -1 1 }}]
Mapping: {{mapping| 2 0 -8 -26 -31 | 0 1 4 10 12 }}


Mapping generators: ~2, ~3
: mapping generators: ~63/44, ~3


{{Vals|legend=1| 7d, 12, 19 }}
Optimal tunings:
* WE: ~63/44 = 600.7492{{c}}, ~3/2 = 696.8853{{c}}
* CWE: ~63/44 = 600.0000{{c}}, ~3/2 = 696.1908{{c}}


Badness: 0.0138
{{Optimal ET sequence|legend=0| 12, 26de, 38d, 50 }}
</div></div>


=== Meanundec ===
Badness (Sintel): 1.26


Period: 1\1
==== 13-limit ====
Subgroup: 2.3.5.7.11.13


Optimal ([[POTE]]) generator: ~3/2 = 697.254
Comma list: 81/80, 105/104, 126/125, 245/242


EDO generators: [[12edo|7\12]]
Mapping: {{mapping| 2 0 -8 -26 -31 -40 | 0 1 4 10 12 15 }}


Scales (Scala files):  
Optimal tunings:  
* WE: ~55/39 = 600.8309{{c}}, ~3/2 = 696.8000{{c}}
* CWE: ~55/39 = 600.0000{{c}}, ~3/2 = 696.0066{{c}}


<div class="toccolours mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style="width:600px; overflow:auto;">
{{Optimal ET sequence|legend=0| 12f, 26deff, 38df, 50 }}
<div style="line-height:1.6;">Technical data</div>
<div class="mw-collapsible-content">
Comma list: 27/26, 40/39, 45/44, 56/55


Mapping: [{{val| 1 0 -4 -13 -6 -1 }}, {{val| 0 1 4 10 6 3 }}]
Badness (Sintel): 1.19


Mapping generators: ~2, ~3
==== 17-limit ====
Subgroup: 2.3.5.7.11.13.17


{{Vals|legend=1| 7d, 12f, 19f, 31eff }}
Comma list: 81/80, 105/104, 126/125, 189/187, 221/220


Badness: 0.0242
Mapping: {{mapping| 2 0 -8 -26 -31 -40 5 | 0 1 4 10 12 15 1 }}
</div></div>


== Meanundeci ==
Optimal tunings:
* WE: ~17/12 = 600.9234{{c}}, ~3/2 = 696.8536{{c}}
* CWE: ~17/12 = 600.0000{{c}}, ~3/2 = 695.9317{{c}}


Period: 1\1
{{Optimal ET sequence|legend=0| 12f, 38df, 50 }}


Optimal ([[POTE]]) generator: ~3/2 = 694.689
Badness (Sintel): 1.15


EDO generators: [[12edo|7\12]], [[19edo|11\19]]
==== 19-limit ====
Subgroup: 2.3.5.7.11.13.17.19


Scales (Scala files):  
Comma list: 81/80, 105/104, 126/125, 153/152, 189/187, 221/220


<div class="toccolours mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style="width:600px; overflow:auto;">
Mapping: {{mapping| 2 0 -8 -26 -31 -40 5 -1 | 0 1 4 10 12 15 1 3 }}
<div style="line-height:1.6;">Technical data</div>
<div class="mw-collapsible-content">
Comma list: 33/32, 55/54, 77/75


POTE generator: ~3/2 = 694.689
Optimal tunings:  
* WE: ~17/12 = 600.9845{{c}}, ~3/2 = 696.8939{{c}}
* CWE: ~17/12 = 600.0000{{c}}, ~3/2 = 695.8947{{c}}


Mapping: [{{val|1 0 -4 -13 5 }}, {{val| 0 1 4 10 -1 }}]
{{Optimal ET sequence|legend=0| 12f, 26deff, 38df, 50 }}


Mapping generator: ~3
Badness (Sintel): 1.08


{{Vals|legend=1| 7d, 12e, 19e }}
=== Trimean ===
{{See also| No-sevens subgroup temperaments #Superpine }}


Badness: 0.0315
Subgroup: 2.3.5.7.11
</div></div>


=== 13-limit ===
Comma list: 81/80, 126/125, 1344/1331


Period: 1\1
Mapping: {{mapping| 1 2 4 7 5 | 0 -3 -12 -30 -11 }}


Optimal ([[POTE]]) generator: ~3/2 = 694.764
: mapping generators: ~2, ~11/10


EDO generators: [[12edo|7\12]], [[19edo|11\19]]
Optimal tunings:  
* WE: ~2 = 1200.7155{{c}}, ~11/10 = 167.9055{{c}}
* CWE: ~2 = 1200.0000{{c}}, ~11/10 = 167.7749{{c}}


Scales (Scala files):
{{Optimal ET sequence|legend=0| 7d, 36d, 43, 50, 93 }}


<div class="toccolours mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style="width:600px; overflow:auto;">
Badness (Sintel): 1.68
<div style="line-height:1.6;">Technical data</div>
<div class="mw-collapsible-content">
Comma list: 33/32, 55/54, 65/64, 77/75


Mapping: [{{val|1 0 -4 -13 5 10 }}, {{val| 0 1 4 10 -1 -4 }}]
==== 13-limit ====
Subgroup: 2.3.5.7.11.13


Mapping generators: ~2, ~3
Comma list: 81/80, 126/125, 144/143, 364/363


{{Vals|legend=1| 7d, 12e, 19e }}
Mapping: {{mapping| 1 2 4 7 5 3 | 0 -3 -12 -30 -11 5 }}


Badness: 0.0263
Optimal tunings:  
</div></div>
* WE: ~2 = 1200.6104{{c}}, ~11/10 = 167.8749{{c}}
* CWE: ~2 = 1200.0000{{c}}, ~11/10 = 167.7728{{c}}


= Flattone =
{{Optimal ET sequence|legend=0| 7d, 43, 50, 93 }}
In flattone, 9 generator steps of 4/3 get to the interval class for 7, meaning that [[7/4]] is a diminished seventh interval (C-Bbb). Other intervals are [[7/6]], a diminished third (C-Ebb), and [[7/5]], a doubly diminshed fifth (C-Gbb). Good tunings for flattone are [[26edo]], [[45edo]] and [[64edo]].


Period: 1\1
Badness (Sintel): 1.46


Optimal ([[POTE]]) generator: ~3/2 = 693.779
==== 17-limit ====
Subgroup: 2.3.5.7.11.13.17


EDO generators: [[19edo|11\19]], [[26edo|15\26]], [[45edo|26\45]], [[64edo|37\64]]
Comma list: 81/80, 126/125, 144/143, 189/187, 221/220


Scales (Scala files): [[Flattone12]]
Mapping: {{mapping| 1 2 4 7 5 3 8 | 0 -3 -12 -30 -11 5 -28 }}


<div class="toccolours mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style="width:600px; overflow:auto;">
Optimal tunings:  
<div style="line-height:1.6;">Interval table (12-note MOS, 2.3.5.7 POTE tuning)</div>
* WE: ~2 = 1200.6144{{c}}, ~11/10 = 167.8716{{c}}
<div class="mw-collapsible-content">
* CWE: ~2 = 1200.0000{{c}}, ~11/10 = 167.7682{{c}}
{| class="wikitable right-1 right-2 sortable"
|+
|-
! #
! Cents<ref>octave-reduced</ref>
! class="unsortable"| Approximate ratios<ref>2.3.5.7, odd limit ≤ 27. JI readings in parentheses are outside the subgroup but are supported by the defining EDOs.</ref>
|-
| 0
| 0.00
| 1/1
|-
| 1
| 693.8
| 3/2
|-
| 2
| 187.6
| 9/8, 10/9
|-
| 3
| 881.3
| 5/3
|-
| 4
| 375.1
| 5/4, (16/13), (11/9)
|-
| 5
| 1068.9
| 15/8, (24/13), (11/6)
|-
| 6
| 562.7
| (18/13), (11/8)
|-
| 7
| 56.5
|
|-
| 8
| 750.2
| (20/13)
|-
| 9
| 244.0
| 8/7
|-
| 10
| 937.8
| 12/7
|-
| 11
| 431.6
| 9/7
|}
<references/></div></div>
<div class="toccolours mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style="width:600px; overflow:auto;">
<div style="line-height:1.6;">Technical data</div>
<div class="mw-collapsible-content">


[[Comma]] list: 81/80, 525/512
{{Optimal ET sequence|legend=0| 7dg, 43, 50, 93 }}


[[Mapping]]: [{{val|1 0 -4 17}}, {{val|0 1 4 -9}}]
Badness (Sintel): 1.28


Mapping generators: ~2, ~3
=== Migration ===
See [[Rastmic clan #Migration|Rastmic clan]].


[[Wedgie]]: {{wedgie|1 4 -9 4 -17 -32}}
== Flattone ==
{{Main| Flattone }}


[[Minimax tuning]]:
In flattone, 9 fourths get to the interval class for 7, so that [[7/4]] is a diminished seventh (C–B𝄫), [[7/6]] is a diminished third (C–E𝄫), and [[7/5]] is a double-diminished fifth (C–G𝄫). In general, septimal subminor intervals are diminished and septimal supermajor intervals are augmented, which makes it quite easy to learn flattone notation. The fifth in flattone is typically flatter than that of [[19edo]]. Good tunings for flattone include [[45edo]], [[64edo]], and [[71edo]].


* [[7-odd-limit]]
[[Subgroup]]: 2.3.5.7
: [{{Monzo| 1 0 0 0 }}, {{Monzo| 21/13 0 1/13 -1/13 }}, {{Monzo| 32/13 0 4/13 -4/13 }}, {{Monzo| 32/13 0 -9/13 9/13 }}]
: [[Eigenmonzo]]s: 2, 7/5


* [[9-odd-limit]]
[[Comma list]]: 81/80, 525/512
: [{{Monzo| 1 0 0 0 }}, {{Monzo| 17/11 2/11 0 -1/11 }}, {{Monzo| 24/11 8/11 0 -4/11 }}, {{Monzo| 34/11 -18/11 0 9/11 }}]
: Eigenmonzos: 2, 9/7


[[Tuning ranges]]:
{{Mapping|legend=1| 1 0 -4 17 | 0 1 4 -9 }}
* valid range: [692.308, 694.737] (26 to 19)
* nice range: [692.353, 701.955]
* strict range: [692.353, 694.737]


Algebraic generator: Squarto, the positive root of 8''x''<sup>2</sup> - 4''x'' - 9, at 506.3239 cents, equal to (1 + sqrt (19))/4.
[[Optimal tuning]]s:  
* [[WE]]: ~2 = 1203.6308{{c}}, ~3/2 = 695.8782{{c}}
: [[error map]]: {{val| +3.631 -2.446 -2.801 -2.684 }}
* [[CWE]]: ~2 = 1200.0000{{c}}, ~3/2 = 693.7334{{c}}
: error map: {{val| 0.000 -8.222 -11.380 -12.426 }}


{{Vals|legend=1| 7, 19, 26, 45 }}
[[Minimax tuning]]:
* [[7-odd-limit]]: ~3/2 = {{monzo| 8/13 0 1/13 -1/13 }}
: [[projection map]]: [{{monzo| 1 0 0 0 }}, {{monzo| 21/13 0 1/13 -1/13 }}, {{monzo| 32/13 0 4/13 -4/13 }}, {{monzo| 32/13 0 -9/13 9/13 }}]
: [[eigenmonzo basis|unchanged-interval (eigenmonzo) basis]]: 2.7/5
* [[9-odd-limit]]: ~3/2 = {{monzo| 6/11 2/11 0 -1/11 }}
: [[projection map]]: [{{monzo| 1 0 0 0 }}, {{monzo| 17/11 2/11 0 -1/11 }}, {{monzo| 24/11 8/11 0 -4/11 }}, {{monzo| 34/11 -18/11 0 9/11 }}]
: [[eigenmonzo basis|unchanged-interval (eigenmonzo) basis]]: 2.9/7


[[Badness]]: 0.0386
[[Tuning ranges]]:  
</div></div>
* 7- and 9-odd-limit [[diamond monotone]]: ~3/2 = [692.308, 694.737] (15\26 to 11\19)
* 7-odd-limit [[diamond tradeoff]]: ~3/2 = [692.353, 701.955]
* 9-odd-limit diamond tradeoff: ~3/2 = [691.202, 701.955]


== 11-limit ==
[[Algebraic generator]]: Squarto, the positive root of 8''x''<sup>2</sup> - 4''x'' - 9, at 506.3239 cents, equal to (1 + sqrt (19))/4.


Period: 1\1
{{Optimal ET sequence|legend=1| 7, 19, 26, 45 }}


Optimal ([[POTE]]) generator: ~3/2 = 693.126
[[Badness]] (Sintel): 0.976


EDO generators: [[19edo|11\19]], [[26edo|15\26]], [[45edo|26\45]], [[64edo|37\64]]
=== 11-limit ===
This can also be considered a no-sevens temperament: [[#Hypnotone|hypnotone]].


Scales (Scala files): [[Flattone12]]
Subgroup: 2.3.5.7.11


<div class="toccolours mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style="width:600px; overflow:auto;">
<div style="line-height:1.6;">Technical data</div>
<div class="mw-collapsible-content">
Comma list: 45/44, 81/80, 385/384
Comma list: 45/44, 81/80, 385/384


Mapping: [{{val| 1 0 -4 17 -6 }}, {{val| 0 1 4 -9 6 }}]
Mapping: {{mapping| 1 0 -4 17 -6 | 0 1 4 -9 6 }}


Mapping generators: ~2, ~3
Optimal tuning:
* WE: ~2 = 1202.3247{{c}}, ~3/2 = 694.4688{{c}}
* CWE: ~2 = 1200.0000{{c}}, ~3/2 = 693.1467{{c}}


Tuning ranges:  
Tuning ranges:  
* valid range: [692.308, 694.737] (26 to 19)
* 11-odd-limit diamond monotone: ~3/2 = [692.308, 694.737] (15\26 to 11\19)
* nice range: [682.502, 701.955]
* 11-odd-limit diamond tradeoff: ~3/2 = [682.502, 701.955]
* strict range: [692.308, 694.737]
 
{{Vals|legend=1| 7, 19, 26, 45, 71bc, 116bcde }}
 
Badness: 0.0338
</div></div>
 
== 13-limit ==
 
Period: 1\1


Optimal ([[POTE]]) generator: ~3/2 = 693.058
{{Optimal ET sequence|legend=0| 7, 19, 26, 45, 71bc, 116bcde }}


EDO generators: [[19edo|11\19]], [[26edo|15\26]], [[45edo|26\45]], [[64edo|37\64]]
Badness (Sintel): 1.12


Scales (Scala files): [[Flattone12]]
==== 13-limit ====
Subgroup: 2.3.5.7.11.13


<div class="toccolours mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style="width:600px; overflow:auto;">
<div style="line-height:1.6;">Technical data</div>
<div class="mw-collapsible-content">
Comma list: 45/44, 65/64, 78/77, 81/80
Comma list: 45/44, 65/64, 78/77, 81/80


Mapping: [{{val| 1 0 -4 17 -6 10 }}, {{val| 0 1 4 -9 6 -4 }}]
Mapping: {{mapping| 1 0 -4 17 -6 10 | 0 1 4 -9 6 -4 }}


Mapping generators: ~2, ~3
Optimal tunings:
* WE: ~2 = 1202.5156{{c}}, ~3/2 = 694.5107{{c}}
* CWE: ~2 = 1200.0000{{c}}, ~3/2 = 693.0538{{c}}


Tuning ranges:  
Tuning ranges:  
* valid range: [692.308, 694.737] (26 to 19)
* 13- and 15-odd-limit diamond monotone: ~3/2 = [692.308, 694.737] (15\26 to 11\19)
* nice range: [682.502, 701.955]
* 13- and 15-odd-limit diamond tradeoff: ~3/2 = [682.502, 701.955]
* strict range: [692.308, 694.737]


{{Vals|legend=1| 7, 19, 26, 45f, 71bcf, 116bcdef }}
{{Optimal ET sequence|legend=0| 7, 19, 26, 45f, 71bcf, 116bcdef }}


Badness: 0.0223
Badness (Sintel): 0.920
</div></div>


= Godzilla =
=== Ptolemy ===
<span style="display: block; text-align: right;">[[:de:Semiphor,_Semaphor,_Godzilla|Deutsch]]</span>
See [[Rastmic clan #Ptolemy|Rastmic clan]].


{{main| Semaphore and Godzilla }}
== Dominant ==
{{Main| Dominant (temperament) }}
{{See also| Archytas clan }}


Godzilla tempers out 49/48, equating 8/7 with 7/6. Two of the step-and-a-quarter intervals these represent give a fourth, and so step-and-a-quarter generators generate godzilla. [[19edo]] is close to being the optimal generator tuning; hence it can be more or less equated with taking 4\19 as a generator. MOS are of 5, 9, or 14 notes.
The interval class for 7 is obtained from two fourths in succession, so that 7/4 is a minor seventh (C–Bb). The 7/6 interval is, like 6/5, now a minor third, and 7/5 is a diminished fifth. An excellent tuning for dominant is [[12edo]], but it also works well with the Pythagorean tuning of pure [[3/2]] fifths, and with [[29edo]], [[41edo]], or [[53edo]].


Period: 1\1
Because dominant entails a near-pure perfect fifth, a small number of generators will not land on an interval close to prime 11. The canonical 11-limit extension identifies 11/8 with the diminished fifth. Domination tempers out 77/75 and identifies 11/8 with the augmented third. Domineering identifies 11/8 with the augmented fourth, which is a very inaccurate mapping; it is however, notable for having the lowest badness among the extensions. Arnold tempers out 33/32 and identifies 11/8 with the perfect fourth. None of them are nearly as good as the weak extension [[neutrominant]], splitting the fifth as well as the chromatic semitone in two like in all [[rastmic clan|rastmic]] temperaments.


Optimal ([[POTE]]) generator: ~8/7 = 252.635
[[Subgroup]]: 2.3.5.7


EDO generators: [[14edo|3\14]], [[19edo|4\19]], [[24edo|5\24]], [[33edo|7\33]], [[43edo|9\43]]
[[Comma list]]: 36/35, 64/63


Scales (Scala files):
{{Mapping|legend=1| 1 0 -4 6 | 0 1 4 -2 }}


<div class="toccolours mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style="width:600px; overflow:auto;">
[[Optimal tuning]]s:  
<div style="line-height:1.6;">Interval table (9-note MOS, 2.3.5.7 POTE tuning)</div>
* [[WE]]: ~2 = 1195.3384{{c}}, ~3/2 = 698.8478{{c}}
<div class="mw-collapsible-content">
: [[error map]]: {{val| -4.662 -7.769 +9.077 +14.832 }}
{| class="wikitable right-1 right-2 sortable"
* [[CWE]]: ~2 = 1200.0000{{c}}, ~3/2 = 701.1125{{c}}
|+
: error map: {{val| 0.000 -0.842 +18.136 +28.949 }}
|-
! #
! Cents <ref>octave-reduced</ref>
! class="unsortable"| Approximate ratios<ref>2.3.5.7, odd limit ≤ 27. JI readings in parentheses are outside the subgroup but are supported by the defining EDOs.</ref>
|-
| 0
| 0.00
| 1/1
|-
| 1
| 252.6
| 7/6, 8/7, (15/13)
|-
| 2
| 505.3
| 4/3
|-
| 3
| 757.9
| 14/9, (20/13)
|-
| 4
| 1010.5
| 9/5, 16/9
|-
| 5
| 63.2
| 21/20, 28/27
|-
| 6
| 315.8
| 6/5
|-
| 7
| 568.4
| 7/5, (18/13)
|-
| 8
| 821.1
| 8/5
|}
<references/></div></div>
<div class="toccolours mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style="width:600px; overflow:auto;">
<div style="line-height:1.6;">Technical data</div>
<div class="mw-collapsible-content">


[[Comma]] list: 49/48, 81/80
[[Tuning ranges]]:  
* [[7-odd-limit|7-]] and [[9-odd-limit]] [[diamond monotone]]: ~3/2 = [700.000, 720.000] (7\12 to 3\5)
* 7-odd-limit [[diamond tradeoff]]: ~3/2 = [694.786, 715.587]
* 9-odd-limit diamond tradeoff: ~3/2 = [691.202, 715.587]


[[Mapping]]: [{{val| 1 0 -4 2 }}, {{val| 0 2 8 1 }}]
{{Optimal ET sequence|legend=1| 5, 7, 12, 41cd, 53cdd, 65ccddd }}


Mapping generators: ~2, ~7/4
[[Badness]] (Sintel): 0.524


[[Wedgie]]: {{wedgie| 2 8 1 8 -4 -20 }}
=== 11-limit ===
Subgroup: 2.3.5.7.11


[[Tuning ranges]]:  
Comma list: 36/35, 56/55, 64/63
* valid range: [240.000, 257.143] (5 to 14c)
* nice range: [231.174, 266.871]
* strict range: [240.000, 257.143]


{{Vals|legend=1| 5, 14c, 19 }}
Mapping: {{mapping| 1 0 -4 6 13 | 0 1 4 -2 -6 }}


[[Badness]]: 0.0267
Tuning ranges:
</div></div>
* 11-odd-limit diamond monotone: ~3/2 = [700.000, 705.882] (7\12 to 10\17)
* 11-odd-limit diamond tradeoff: ~3/2 = [691.202, 715.587]


== 11-limit ==
Optimal tunings:
* WE: ~2 = 1194.0169{{c}}, ~3/2 = 699.7473{{c}}
* CWE: ~2 = 1200.0000{{c}}, ~3/2 = 703.2672{{c}}


Period: 1\1
{{Optimal ET sequence|legend=0| 5, 12, 17c, 29cde }}


Optimal ([[POTE]]) generator: ~8/7 = 254.027
Badness (Sintel): 0.799


EDO generators: [[14edo|3\14]], [[19edo|4\19]], [[33edo|7\33]]
==== 13-limit ====
Subgroup: 2.3.5.7.11.13


Scales (Scala files):
Comma list: 36/35, 56/55, 64/63, 66/65


<div class="toccolours mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style="width:600px; overflow:auto;">
Mapping: {{mapping| 1 0 -4 6 13 18 | 0 1 4 -2 -6 -9 }}
<div style="line-height:1.6;">Technical data</div>
<div class="mw-collapsible-content">
Comma list: 45/44, 49/48, 81/80


Mapping: [{{val| 1 0 -4 2 -6 }}, {{val| 0 2 8 1 12 }}]
Optimal tunings:  
 
* WE: ~2 = 1193.8055{{c}}, ~3/2 = 700.0042{{c}}
Mapping generators: ~2, ~7/4
* CWE: ~2 = 1200.0000{{c}}, ~3/2 = 703.8254{{c}}


Tuning ranges:  
Tuning ranges:  
* valid range: [252.632, 257.143] (19 to 14c)
* 13- and 15-odd-limit diamond monotone: ~3/2 = 705.882 (10\17)
* nice range: [231.174, 266.871]
* 13- and 15-odd-limit diamond tradeoff: ~3/2 = [691.202, 715.587]
* strict range: [252.632, 257.143]


{{Vals|legend=1| 14c, 19, 33cd, 52cd }}
{{Optimal ET sequence|legend=0| 12f, 17c, 29cdef }}


Badness: 0.0290
Badness (Sintel): 0.996
</div></div>


=== 13-limit ===
==== Dominion ====
Subgroup: 2.3.5.7.11.13


Period: 1\1
Comma list: 26/25, 36/35, 56/55, 64/63


Optimal ([[POTE]]) generator: ~8/7 = 253.603
Mapping: {{mapping| 1 0 -4 6 13 -9 | 0 1 4 -2 -6 8 }}


EDO generators: [[19edo|4\19]]
Optimal tunings:  
* WE: ~2 = 1195.0293{{c}}, ~3/2 = 701.9847{{c}}
* CWE: ~2 = 1200.0000{{c}}, ~3/2 = 704.7698{{c}}


Scales (Scala files):
{{Optimal ET sequence|legend=0| 5, 12, 17c }}


<div class="toccolours mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style="width:600px; overflow:auto;">
Badness (Sintel): 1.13
<div style="line-height:1.6;">Technical data</div>
<div class="mw-collapsible-content">
Comma list: 45/44, 49/48, 78/77, 81/80


Mapping: [{{val| 1 0 -4 2 -6 -5 }}, {{val| 0 2 8 1 12 11 }}]
=== Domination ===
Subgroup: 2.3.5.7.11


Mapping generators: ~2, ~7/4
Comma list: 36/35, 64/63, 77/75


Tuning ranges:  
Mapping: {{mapping| 1 0 -4 6 -14 | 0 1 4 -2 11 }}
* valid range: 694.737 (19)
* nice range: [621.581, 737.652]
* strict range: 694.737


{{Vals|legend=1| 14cf, 19, 33cdff, 52cdf }}
Optimal tunings:
* WE: ~2 = 1194.8645{{c}}, ~3/2 = 701.9872{{c}}
* CWE: ~2 = 1200.0000{{c}}, ~3/2 = 704.5945{{c}}


Badness: 0.0225
{{Optimal ET sequence|legend=0| 5e, 12e, 17c }}
</div></div>


== Semafour ==
Badness (Sintel): 1.21


Period: 1\1
==== 13-limit ====
Subgroup: 2.3.5.7.11.13


Optimal ([[POTE]]) generator: ~8/7 = 254.042
Comma list: 26/25, 36/35, 64/63, 66/65


EDO generators: [[14edo|3\14]], [[19edo|4\19]]
Mapping: {{mapping| 1 0 -4 6 -14 -9 | 0 1 4 -2 11 8 }}


Scales (Scala files):
Optimal tunings:  
* WE: ~2 = 1195.1324{{c}}, ~3/2 = 702.6343{{c}}
* CWE: ~2 = 1200.0000{{c}}, ~3/2 = 705.0791{{c}}


<div class="toccolours mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style="width:600px; overflow:auto;">
{{Optimal ET sequence|legend=0| 5e, 12e, 17c }}
<div style="line-height:1.6;">Technical data</div>
<div class="mw-collapsible-content">
Comma list: 33/32, 49/48, 55/54


Mapping: [{{val| 1 0 -4 2 5 }}, {{val| 0 2 8 1 -2 }}]
Badness (Sintel): 1.13


Mapping generators: ~2, ~7/4
=== Domineering ===
Subgroup: 2.3.5.7.11


{{Vals|legend=1| 14c, 19e, 33cdee }}
Comma list: 36/35, 45/44, 64/63


Badness: 0.0285
Mapping: {{mapping| 1 0 -4 6 -6 | 0 1 4 -2 6 }}
</div></div>


== Varan ==
Optimal tunings:
* WE: ~2 = 1194.7102{{c}}, ~3/2 = 695.6962{{c}}
* CWE: ~2 = 1200.0000{{c}}, ~3/2 = 698.1765{{c}}


Period: 1\1
{{Optimal ET sequence|legend=0| 5e, 7, 12 }}


Optimal ([[POTE]]) generator: ~8/7 = 251.079
Badness (Sintel): 0.727


EDO generators: [[19edo|4\19]], [[24edo|5\24]], [[43edo|9\43]]
=== Arnold ===
Subgroup: 2.3.5.7.11


Scales (Scala files):
Comma list: 22/21, 33/32, 36/35


<div class="toccolours mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style="width:600px; overflow:auto;">
Mapping: {{mapping| 1 0 -4 6 5 | 0 1 4 -2 -1 }}
<div style="line-height:1.6;">Technical data</div>
<div class="mw-collapsible-content">
Comma list: 49/48, 77/75, 81/80


Mapping: [{{val| 1 0 -4 2 -10 }}, {{val| 0 2 8 1 17 }}]
Optimal tunings:  
* WE: ~2 = 1199.8507{{c}}, ~3/2 = 698.4045{{c}}
* CWE: ~2 = 1200.0000{{c}}, ~3/2 = 698.4822{{c}}


Mapping generators: ~2, ~7/4
{{Optimal ET sequence|legend=0| 5, 7, 12e }}


{{Vals|legend=1| 19e, 24, 43de }}
Badness (Sintel): 0.864


Badness: 0.0396
=== Neutrominant ===
</div></div>
See [[Rastmic clan #Neutrominant|Rastmic clan]].


=== 13-limit ===
== Flattertone ==
In flattertone, 17 fifths get to the interval class for 7, so that [[7/4]] is a double-augmented sixth (C–Ax). The fifth in flattertone is typically at least as flat as [[26edo]]. Here, 26edo and [[33edo|33cd-edo]] are the two primary flattertone tunings. [[1/2-comma meantone]] is also encompassed within flattertone's range. Any flatter than this, the meantone mapping for 5/4 is too inaccurate (it becomes more of a [[16/13]] or [[27/22]]), and [[deeptone]] temperament's mapping is more logical.


Period: 1\1
Flattertone was named by [[Flora Canou]] in 2024.


Optimal ([[POTE]]) generator: ~8/7 = 251.165
[[Subgroup]]: 2.3.5.7


EDO generators: [[19edo|4\19]], [[24edo|5\24]], [[43edo|9\43]]
[[Comma list]]: 81/80, 1875/1792


Scales (Scala files):
{{Mapping|legend=1| 1 0 -4 -24 | 0 1 4 17 }}


<div class="toccolours mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style="width:600px; overflow:auto;">
: mapping generators: ~2, ~3
<div style="line-height:1.6;">Technical data</div>
<div class="mw-collapsible-content">
Comma list: 49/48, 66/65, 77/75, 81/80


Mapping: [{{val| 1 0 -4 2 -10 -5 }}, {{val| 0 2 8 1 17 11 }}]
[[Optimal tuning]]s:
* [[WE]]: ~2 = 1204.4511{{c}}, ~3/2 = 694.3258{{c}}
: [[error map]]: {{val| +4.451 -3.178 -9.011 +3.554 }}
* [[CWE]]: ~2 = 1200.0000{{c}}, ~3/2 = 692.0479{{c}}
: error map: {{val| 0.000 -9.907 -18.122 -4.012 }}


Mapping generators: ~2, ~7/4
{{Optimal ET sequence|legend=1| 7d, 19d, 26, 59bcd, 85bccd }}


{{Vals|legend=1| 19e, 24, 43de }}
[[Badness]] (Sintel): 2.43


Badness: 0.0257
==== 11-limit ====
</div></div>
Subgroup: 2.3.5.7.11


== Baragon ==
Comma list: 45/44, 81/80, 1375/1344


Period: 1\1
Mapping: {{mapping| 1 0 -4 -24 -6 | 0 1 4 17 6 }}


Optimal ([[POTE]]) generator: ~8/7 = 251.173
Optimal tunings:  
* WE: ~2 = 1203.4653{{c}}, ~3/2 = 693.8144{{c}}
* CWE: ~2 = 1200.0000{{c}}, ~3/2 = 692.0422{{c}}


EDO generators: [[19edo|4\19]], [[24edo|5\24]], [[43edo|9\43]]
{{Optimal ET sequence|legend=0| 7d, 19d, 26 }}


Scales (Scala files):
Badness (Sintel): 1.53


<div class="toccolours mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style="width:600px; overflow:auto;">
; Music
<div style="line-height:1.6;">Technical data</div>
* [https://youtu.be/scCuGXnj5IY ''Music in 33EDO (33-Tone Equal Temperament) - Feb 2024''] by [[Budjarn Lambeth]] (2024)
<div class="mw-collapsible-content">
Comma list: 49/48, 56/55, 81/80


Mapping: [{{val| 1 0 -4 2 9 }}, {{val| 0 2 8 1 -7 }}]
== Sharptone ==
Sharptone is a low-accuracy temperament tempering out [[21/20]] and [[28/27]]. In sharptone, 7/4 is a major sixth, 7/6 a whole tone, and 7/5 a fourth. Genuinely septimal sounding harmony therefore cannot be expected, but it can be used to translate, more or less, 7-limit JI into 5-limit meantone. [[12edo]] tuning does sharptone about as well as such a thing can be done, of course not in its patent val.


Mapping generators: ~2, ~7/4
However, while 12edo ends up near-optimal, the only valid [[diamond monotone]] tuning for sharptone is [[5edo]]. Anything flat of it has ~12/7 and ~7/4 in the wrong order (and so should be dominant) and anything sharp of it has ~5/4 and ~4/3 in the wrong order (and so should not be meantone).


{{Vals|legend=1| 19, 24, 43d }}
The 11-limit extension was named by Gene Ward Smith in 2004<ref name="meantone & meanpop 2004"/>.


Badness: 0.0357
[[Subgroup]]: 2.3.5.7
</div></div>


== Music ==
[[Comma list]]: 21/20, 28/27
* [http://clones.soonlabel.com/public/micro/gene_ward_smith/Others/Bobro/GodzillaExample.mp3 Godzilla Example] by [[Cameron Bobro]]
* [http://tinyurl.com/4uyumk9 "Change is on the Wind"] in Godzilla[9] by [[Igliashon Jones]]


= Mohajira =
{{Mapping|legend=1| 1 0 -4 -2 | 0 1 4 3 }}


{{main|Mohajira}}
[[Optimal tuning]]s:
* [[WE]]: ~2 = 1204.2961{{c}}, ~3/2 = 702.6463{{c}}
: [[error map]]: {{val| +4.296 +4.987 +24.271 -56.591 }}
* [[CWE]]: ~2 = 1200.0000{{c}}, ~3/2 = 701.4928{{c}}
: error map: {{val| 0.000 -0.462 +19.657 -64.347 }}


Mohajira really makes more sense as an 11-limit temperament. It has a generator of a neutral third, two of which make up a fifth, and which can be taken to represent 128/105. Mohajira tempers out 6144/6125, the porwell comma. [[31edo]] makes for an excellent (7-limit) mohajira tuning, with generator 9/31. It has a 7-note MOS with three larger steps and four smaller ones, going sLsLsLs.
{{Optimal ET sequence|legend=1| 5, 7d, 12d }}


Mohajira can also be thought of, intuitively, as "meantone with quarter tones"; as is the 3/2 generator subdivided in half, so is the 25/24 chromatic semitone divided into two equal ~33/32 quarter tones (in the 11-limit). Within this paradigm, mohajira is the temperament that splits the 3/2 into two equal 11/9's, that splits the 6/5 into two equal 11/10's, that maps four 3/2's to 5/1, and that maps the interval one quarter tone flat of 16/9 to 7/4.
[[Badness]] (Sintel): 0.629


Period: 1\1
=== Meanertone ===
Subgroup: 2.3.5.7.11


Optimal ([[POTE]]) generator: ~128/105 = 348.415
Comma list: 21/20, 28/27, 33/32


EDO generators: [[24edo|7\24]], [[31edo|9\31]], [[38edo|11\38]], [[55edo|16\55]]
Mapping: {{mapping| 1 0 -4 -2 5 | 0 1 4 3 -1 }}


Scales (Scala files): [[Mohaha7]], [[Mohaha10]]
Optimal tunings:  
* WE: ~2 = 1208.5304{{c}}, ~3/2 = 701.5669{{c}}
* CWE: ~2 = 1200.0000{{c}}, ~3/2 = 698.1117{{c}}


<div class="toccolours mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style="width:600px; overflow:auto;">
{{Optimal ET sequence|legend=0| 5, 7d, 12de }}
<div style="line-height:1.6;">Technical data</div>
<div class="mw-collapsible-content">
[[Comma]] list: 81/80, 6144/6125


Mapping: [{{val| 1 1 0 6 }}, {{val| 0 2 8 -11 }}]
Badness (Sintel): 0.832


Mapping generators: ~2, ~128/105
== Mildtone ==
Mildtone tempers out [[16128/15625]] and finds the interval class of 7 at 22 generators up, as a triple-augmented fifth (C–G#x). [[55edo]] and [[67edo]] are among the possible tunings.


[[Wedgie]]: {{wedgie| 2 8 -11 8 -23 -48 }}
Mildtone was named by [[User: Lucius Chiaraviglio|Lucius Chiaraviglio]] in 2024.


[[Minimax tuning]]:
[[Subgroup]]: 2.3.5.7
* [[7-odd-limit|7]]- and [[9-odd-limit]]: 1/4 comma
: [{{Monzo| 1 0 0 0 }}, {{Monzo| 1 0 1/4 0 }}, {{Monzo| 0 0 1 0 }}, {{Monzo| 6 0 -11/8 0 }}]
: [[Eigenmonzo]]s: 2, 5


Algebraic generator: Mohabis, real root of 3''x''<sup>3</sup> - 3''x''<sup>2</sup> - 1, 348.6067 cents. Corresponding recurrence converges quickly.
[[Comma list]]: 81/80, 16128/15625


{{Vals|legend=1| 7, 24, 31 }}
{{Mapping|legend=1| 1 0 -4 -32 | 0 1 4 22 }}


[[Badness]]: 0.0557
[[Optimal tuning]]s:  
</div></div>
* [[WE]]: ~2 = 1199.7304{{c}}, ~3/2 = 698.3953{{c}}
: [[error map]]: {{val| -0.270 -3.829 +7.267 -1.434 }}
* [[CWE]]: ~2 = 1200.0000{{c}}, ~3/2 = 698.5397{{c}}
: error map: {{val| 0.000 -3.415 +7.845 -0.952 }}


== 11-limit ==
{{Optimal ET sequence|legend=1| 12, 43d, 55, 67 }}
Period: 1\1


Optimal ([[POTE]]) generator: ~11/9 = 348.477
[[Badness]] (Sintel): 2.67


EDO generators: [[24edo|7\24]], [[31edo|9\31]], [[38edo|11\38]], [[55edo|16\55]]
=== 11-limit ===


Scales (Scala files): [[Mohaha7]], [[Mohaha10]]
[[Subgroup]]: 2.3.5.7.11


<div class="toccolours mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style="width:600px; overflow:auto;">
[[Comma list]]: 81/80, 176/175, 7056/6875
<div style="line-height:1.6;">Interval table (10-note MOS, 2.3.5.7.11 POTE tuning)</div>
<div class="mw-collapsible-content">
{| class="wikitable right-1 right-2 sortable"
|+
|-
! #
! Cents<ref>octave-reduced</ref>
! class="unsortable"| Approximate ratios<ref>2.3.5.7.11, odd limit ≤ 27. JI readings in parentheses are outside the subgroup but are supported by the defining EDOs.</ref>
|-
| 0
| 0.00
| 1/1
|-
| 1
| 348.5
| 11/9
|-
| 2
| 697.0
| 3/2
|-
| 3
| 1045.4
| 11/6
|-
| 4
| 193.9
| 9/8
|-
| 5
| 542.4
| 11/8, 15/11
|-
| 6
| 890.9
| 5/3
|-
| 7
| 39.3
|
|-
| 8
| 387.8
| 5/4
|-
| 9
| 736.3
| 32/21
|}
<references/></div></div>
<div class="toccolours mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style="width:600px; overflow:auto;">
<div style="line-height:1.6;">Technical data</div>
<div class="mw-collapsible-content">


Comma list: 81/80, 121/120, 176/175
{{Mapping|legend=1| 1 0 -4 -32 | 0 1 4 22 30}}


Mapping: [{{val|1 1 0 6 2}}, {{val|0 2 8 -11 5}}]
[[Optimal tuning]]s:  
* [[WE]]: ~2 = 1199.816{{c}}, ~3/2 = 698.355{{c}}
* [[CWE]]: ~2 = 1200.0000{{c}}, ~3/2 = 698.455{{c}}


Mapping generators: ~2, ~11/9
{{Optimal ET sequence|legend=1| 12, 43de, 55, 67 }}


Minimax tuning:
[[Badness]] (Sintel): 2.15
* [[11-odd-limit]]: 1/4 comma
: [{{Monzo| 1 0 0 0 0 }}, {{Monzo| 1 0 1/4 0 0 }}, {{Monzo| 0 0 1 0 0 }}, {{Monzo| 6 0 -11/8 0 0 }}, {{Monzo| 2 0 5/8 0 0 }}]
: Eigenmonzos: 2, 5


{{Vals|legend=1| 7, 24, 31 }}
=== 13-limit ===


Badness: 0.0261
[[Subgroup]]: 2.3.5.7.11.13
</div></div>


== 13-limit ==
[[Comma list]]: 81/80, 176/175, 196/195, 832/825
Period: 1\1


Optimal ([[POTE]]) generator: ~11/9 = 348.558
{{Mapping|legend=1| 1 0 -4 -32 -44 | 0 1 4 22 30}}


EDO generators: [[24edo|7\24]], [[31edo|9\31]], [[38edo|11\38]], [[55edo|16\55]]
[[Optimal tuning]]s:
* [[WE]]: ~2 = 1199.788{{c}}, ~3/2 = 698.355{{c}}
* [[CWE]]: ~2 = 1200.0000{{c}}, ~3/2 = 698.471{{c}}


Scales (Scala files): [[Mohaha7]], [[Mohaha10]]
{{Optimal ET sequence|legend=1| 12f, 55f, 67 }}


<div class="toccolours mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style="width:600px; overflow:auto;">
[[Badness]] (Sintel): 2.04
<div style="line-height:1.6;">Technical data</div>
<div class="mw-collapsible-content">
Comma list: 66/65, 81/80, 105/104, 121/120


Mapping: [{{val| 1 1 0 6 2 4 }}, {{val| 0 2 8 -11 5 -1 }}]
=== 17-limit ===


Mapping generators: ~2, ~11/9
[[Subgroup]]: 2.3.5.7.11.13.17


{{Vals|legend=1| 7, 24, 31 }}
[[Comma list]]: 81/80, 176/175, 189/187, 196/195, 832/825


Badness: 0.0234
{{Mapping|legend=1| 1 0 -4 -32 -44 12| 0 1 4 22 30 -5}}
</div></div>


== 17-limit ==
[[Optimal tuning]]s:
Period: 1\1
* [[WE]]: ~2 = 1199.655{{c}}, ~3/2 = 698.295{{c}}
* [[CWE]]: ~2 = 1200.0000{{c}}, ~3/2 = 698.488{{c}}


Optimal ([[POTE]]) generator: ~11/9 = 348.736
{{Optimal ET sequence|legend=1| 12f, 55f, 67 }}


EDO generators: [[24edo|7\24]], [[31edo|9\31]], [[55edo|16\55]]
[[Badness]] (Sintel): 1.98


Scales (Scala files): [[Mohaha7]], [[Mohaha10]]
=== 19-limit ===


<div class="toccolours mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style="width:600px; overflow:auto;">
[[Subgroup]]: 2.3.5.7.11.13.17.19
<div style="line-height:1.6;">Technical data</div>
<div class="mw-collapsible-content">
Comma list: 66/65, 81/80, 105/104, 121/120, 154/153


Mapping: [{{val| 1 1 0 6 2 4 7 }}, {{val| 0 2 8 -11 5 -1 -10 }}]
[[Comma list]]: 81/80, 96/95, 176/175, 189/187, 196/195, 832/825


Mapping generators: ~2, ~11/9
{{Mapping|legend=1| 1 0 -4 -32 -44 12 9| 0 1 4 22 30 -5 -3}}


{{Vals|legend=1| 7, 24, 31, 86ef }}
[[Optimal tuning]]s:
* [[WE]]: ~2 = 1199.371{{c}}, ~3/2 = 698.164{{c}}
* [[CWE]]: ~2 = 1200.0000{{c}}, ~3/2 = 698.519{{c}}


Badness: 0.0206
{{Optimal ET sequence|legend=1| 12f, 55f, 67 }}
</div></div>


== 19-limit ==
[[Badness]] (Sintel): 1.95
Period: 1\1


Optimal ([[POTE]]) generator: ~11/9 = 348.810
{{Todo|unify precision|review}}


EDO generators: [[24edo|7\24]], [[31edo|9\31]], [[55edo|16\55]]
== Supermean ==
Supermean tempers out 672/625 and finds the interval class of 7 at 15 generators up, as a double-augmented fifth (C–Gx). As such, it extends [[leapfrog]].


Scales (Scala files): [[Mohaha7]], [[Mohaha10]]
[[Subgroup]]: 2.3.5.7


<div class="toccolours mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style="width:600px; overflow:auto;">
[[Comma list]]: 81/80, 672/625
<div style="line-height:1.6;">Technical data</div>
<div class="mw-collapsible-content">
Comma list: 66/65, 77/76, 81/80, 96/95, 105/104, 153/152


Mapping: [{{val| 1 1 0 6 2 4 7 6 }}, {{val| 0 2 8 -11 5 -1 -10 -6 }}]
{{Mapping|legend=1| 1 0 -4 -21 | 0 1 4 15 }}


Mapping generators: ~2, ~11/9
[[Optimal tuning]]s:
* [[WE]]: ~2 = 1195.4372{{c}}, ~3/2 = 702.2086{{c}}
: [[error map]]: {{val| -4.563 -4.309 +22.521 -8.319 }}
* [[CWE]]: ~2 = 1200.0000{{c}}, ~3/2 = 704.5375{{c}}
: error map: {{val| 0.000 +2.583 +31.836 -0.763 }}


{{Vals|legend=1| 7, 24, 31, 55, 86efh }}
{{Optimal ET sequence|legend=1| 5d, 12d, 17c }}


Badness: 0.0173
[[Badness]] (Sintel): 3.40
</div></div>


= Dominant =
=== 11-limit ===
[[Comma]]s: 36/35, 64/63
Subgroup: 2.3.5.7.11


The interval class for 7 is obtained from two fourths in succession, so that 7/4 is a minor seventh. The 7/6 interval is, like 6/5, now a minor third, and 7/5 is a diminished fifth. An excellent tuning for dominant is [[12edo]], but it also works well with the Pythagorean tuning of pure [[3/2]] fifths, and with [[29edo]], [[41edo]], or [[53edo]].
Comma list: 56/55, 81/80, 132/125


valid range: [700.000, 720.000] (12 to 5)
Mapping: {{mapping| 1 0 -4 -21 -14 | 0 1 4 15 11 }}


nice range: [694.786, 715.587]
Optimal tunings:  
* WE: ~2 = 1195.7270{{c}}, ~3/2 = 702.5848{{c}}
* CWE: ~2 = 1200.0000{{c}}, ~3/2 = 704.7471{{c}}


strict range: [700.000, 715.587]
{{Optimal ET sequence|legend=0| 5de, 12de, 17c }}


[[POTE generator]]: 701.573
Badness (Sintel): 2.09


Mapping generator: ~3
=== 13-limit ===
Subgroup: 2.3.5.7.11.13


Map: [&lt;1 0 -4 6|, &lt;0 1 4 -2|]
Comma list: 26/25, 56/55, 66/65, 81/80


[[Wedgie]]: &lt;&lt;1 4 -2 4 -6 -16||
Mapping: {{mapping| 1 0 -4 -21 -14 -9 | 0 1 4 15 11 8 }}


{{Vals|legend=1| 5, 7, 12, 17c, 29cd }}
Optimal tunings:
* WE: ~2 = 1196.3958{{c}}, ~3/2 = 702.9766{{c}}
* CWE: ~2 = 1200.0000{{c}}, ~3/2 = 704.7940{{c}}


[[Badness]]: 0.0207
{{Optimal ET sequence|legend=0| 5de, 12de, 17c, 29c }}


== 11-limit ==
Badness (Sintel): 1.67
Commas: 36/35, 64/63, 56/55


valid range: [700.000, 705.882] (12 to 17)
== Mohajira ==
{{Main| Mohajira }}


nice range: [691.202, 715.587]
Mohajira can be viewed as derived from [[mohaha]] which maps the interval half a [[chromatic semitone|chroma]] flat of the minor seventh to ~7/4 so that 7/4 is mapped to a semidiminished seventh (C–Bdb), although mohajira really makes more sense as an 11-limit temperament. It tempers out 6144/6125, the [[porwell comma]]. It can be described as {{nowrap| 24 & 31 }}; its ploidacot is dicot. [[31edo]] makes for an excellent mohajira tuning, with generator 9\31. Note that while 24 + 31 = [[55edo]] doesn't apear in the optimal ET sequence, it is a [[patent val]] tuning and recommendable if you prefer a light meantone tempering.


strict range: [700.000, 705.882]
[[Subgroup]]: 2.3.5.7


POTE generator: ~3/2 = 703.254
[[Comma list]]: 81/80, 6144/6125


Mapping generator: ~3
{{Mapping|legend=1| 1 1 0 6 | 0 2 8 -11 }}


Map: [&lt;1 0 -4 6 13|, &lt;0 1 4 -2 -6|]
: mapping generators: ~2, ~128/105


{{Vals|legend=1| 5, 12, 17c, 29cde }}
[[Optimal tuning]]s:
* [[WE]]: ~2 = 1200.8160{{c}}, ~128/105 = 348.6518{{c}}
: [[error map]]: {{val| +0.816 -3.835 +2.901 +0.900 }}
* [[CWE]]: ~2 = 1200.0000{{c}}, ~128/105 = 348.4194{{c}}
: error map: {{val| 0.000 -5.116 +1.041 -1.439 }}


Badness: 0.0242
[[Minimax tuning]]:  
* [[7-odd-limit|7-]] and [[9-odd-limit]]: ~128/105 = {{monzo| 0 0 1/8 }}
: [[projection map]]: {{monzo list| 1 0 0 0 | 1 0 1/4 0 | 0 0 1 0 | 6 0 -11/8 0 }}
: [[eigenmonzo basis|Unchanged-interval (eigenmonzo) basis]]: 2.5


=== 13-limit ===
[[Tuning ranges]]:
Commas: 36/35, 56/55, 64/63, 66/65
* 7- and 9-odd-limit [[diamond monotone]]: ~128/105 = [347.368, 350.000] (11\38 to 7\24)
* 7-odd-limit [[diamond tradeoff]]: ~128/105 = [347.393, 350.978]
* 9-odd-limit diamond tradeoff: ~128/105 = [345.601, 350.978]


valid range: 705.882 (17)
[[Algebraic generator]]: Mohabis, real root of 3''x''<sup>3</sup> - 3''x''<sup>2</sup> - 1, 348.6067 cents. Corresponding recurrence converges quickly.


nice range: [691.202, 715.587]
{{Optimal ET sequence|legend=1| 7, 24, 31 }}


strict range:705.882
[[Badness]] (Sintel): 1.41


POTE generator: ~3/2 = 703.636
Scales: [[mohaha7]], [[mohaha10]]


Map: [&lt;1 0 -4 6 13 18|, &lt;0 1 4 -2 -6 -9|]
=== 11-limit ===
Subgroup: 2.3.5.7.11


{{Vals|legend=1| 12f, 17c, 29cdef }}
Comma list: 81/80, 121/120, 176/175


Badness: 0.0241
Mapping: {{mapping| 1 1 0 6 2 | 0 2 8 -11 5 }}


=== Dominion ===
Optimal tunings:
Commas: 26/25, 36/35, 56/55, 64/63
* WE: ~2 = 1201.1562{{c}}, ~11/9 = 348.8124{{c}}
* CWE: ~2 = 1200.0000{{c}}, ~11/9 = 348.4910{{c}}


POTE generator: ~3/2 = 704.905
Minimax tuning:
* 11-odd-limit: ~11/9 = {{monzo| 0 0 1/8 }}
: projection map: [{{Monzo| 1 0 0 0 0 }}, {{monzo| 1 0 1/4 0 0 }}, {{monzo| 0 0 1 0 0 }}, {{monzo| 6 0 -11/8 0 0 }}, {{monzo| 2 0 5/8 0 0 }}]
: unchanged-interval (eigenmonzo) basis: 2.5


Map: [&lt;1 0 -4 6 13 -9|, &lt;0 1 4 -2 -6 8|]
Tuning ranges:
* 11-odd-limit diamond monotone: ~11/9 = [348.387, 350.000] (9\31 to 7\24)
* 11-odd-limit diamond tradeoff: ~11/9 = [344.999, 350.978]


{{Vals|legend=1| 5, 12, 17c, 46cde }}
{{Optimal ET sequence|legend=0| 7, 24, 31 }}


Badness: 0.0273
Badness (Sintel): 0.862


== Domineering ==
Scales: [[mohaha7]], [[mohaha10]]
Commas: 36/35, 45/44, 64/63


POTE generator: ~3/2 = 698.776
=== 13-limit ===
Subgroup: 2.3.5.7.11.13


Mapping generator: ~3
Comma list: 66/65, 81/80, 105/104, 121/120


Map: [&lt;1 0 -4 6 -6|, &lt;0 1 4 -2 6|]
Mapping: {{mapping| 1 1 0 6 2 4 | 0 2 8 -11 5 -1 }}


{{Vals|legend=1| 5e, 7, 12, 19d, 43de }}
Optimal tunings:
* WE: ~2 = 1200.4256{{c}}, ~11/9 = 348.6819{{c}}
* CWE: ~2 = 1200.0000{{c}}, ~11/9 = 348.5622{{c}}


Badness: 0.0220
{{Optimal ET sequence|legend=0| 7, 24, 31 }}


=== 13-limit ===
Badness (Sintel): 0.966
Commas: 36/35, 45/44, 52/49, 64/63


POTE generator: ~3/2 = 695.762
Scales: [[mohaha7]], [[mohaha10]]


Mapping generator: ~3
=== 17-limit ===
Subgroup: 2.3.5.7.11.13.17


Map: [&lt;1 0 -4 6 -6 10|, &lt;0 1 4 -2 6 -4|]
Comma list: 66/65, 81/80, 105/104, 121/120, 154/153


{{Vals|legend=1| 5ef, 7, 12, 19d, 31def }}
Mapping: {{mapping| 1 1 0 6 2 4 7 | 0 2 8 -11 5 -1 -10 }}


Badness: 0.0270
Optimal tunings:  
* WE: ~2 = 1200.0382{{c}}, ~11/9 = 348.7471{{c}}
* CWE: ~2 = 1200.0000{{c}}, ~11/9 = 348.7360{{c}}


==== 17-limit ====
{{Optimal ET sequence|legend=0| 7, 24, 31 }}
Commas: 36/35, 45/44, 51/49, 52/49, 64/63


POTE generator: ~3/2 = 696.115
Badness (Sintel): 1.05


Mapping generator: ~3
Scales: [[mohaha7]], [[mohaha10]]


Map: [&lt;1 0 -4 6 -6 10 12|, &lt;0 1 4 -2 6 -4 -5|]
=== 19-limit ===
Subgroup: 2.3.5.7.11.13.17.19


{{Vals|legend=1| 5ef, 7, 12, 19d, 31def }}
Comma list: 66/65, 77/76, 81/80, 96/95, 105/104, 153/152


Badness: 0.0245
Mapping: {{mapping| 1 1 0 6 2 4 7 6 | 0 2 8 -11 5 -1 -10 -6 }}


==== 19-limit ====
Optimal tunings:
Commas: 36/35, 39/38, 45/44, 51/49, 52/49, 57/56
* WE: ~2 = 1199.7469{{c}}, ~11/9 = 348.7367{{c}}
* CWE: ~2 = 1200.0000{{c}}, ~11/9 = 348.8117{{c}}


POTE generator: ~3/2 = 696.217
{{Optimal ET sequence|legend=0| 7, 24, 31, 55 }}


Mapping generator: ~3
Badness (Sintel): 1.05


Map: [&lt;1 0 -4 6 -6 10 12 9|, &lt;0 1 4 -2 6 -4 -5 -3|]
Scales: [[mohaha7]], [[mohaha10]]


{{Vals|legend=1| 5ef, 7, 12, 19d, 31def }}
== Mohamaq ==
Mohamaq is a lower-accuracy alternative to mohajira that favors tunings sharp of 24edo. It may be described as {{nowrap| 17c & 24 }}; its ploidacot is dicot, the same as mohajira.


Badness: 0.0204
[[Subgroup]]: 2.3.5.7


=== Dominatrix ===
[[Comma list]]: 81/80, 392/375
Commas: 27/26, 36/35, 45/44, 64/63


POTE generator: ~3/2 = 698.544
{{Mapping|legend=1| 1 1 0 -1 | 0 2 8 13 }}


Mapping generator: ~3
: mapping generators: ~2, ~25/21


Map: [&lt;1 0 -4 6 -6 -1|, &lt;0 1 4 -2 6 3|]
[[Optimal tuning]]s:
* [[WE]]: ~2 = 1199.0661{{c}}, ~25/21 = 350.3127{{c}}
: [[error map]]: {{val| -0.934 -2.264 +16.188 -13.827 }}
* [[CWE]]: ~2 = 1200.0000{{c}}, ~25/21 = 350.4856{{c}}
: error map: {{val| 0.000 -0.984 +17.571 -12.513 }}


{{Vals|legend=1| 5e, 7, 12f, 19df }}
{{Optimal ET sequence|legend=1| 7d, 17c, 24 }}


== Domination ==
[[Badness]] (Sintel): 1.97
Commas: 36/35, 64/63, 77/75


POTE generator: ~3/2 = 705.004
Scales: [[mohaha7]], [[mohaha10]]


Mapping generator: ~3
=== 11-limit ===
Subgroup: 2.3.5.7.11


Map: [&lt;1 0 -4 6 -14|, &lt;0 1 4 -2 11|]
Comma list: 56/55, 77/75, 243/242


{{Vals|legend=1| 5e, 12e, 17c, 46cd }}
Mapping: {{mapping| 1 1 0 -1 2 | 0 2 8 13 5 }}


Badness: 0.0366
Optimal tunings:  
* WE: ~2 = 1199.1924{{c}}, ~11/9 = 350.3286{{c}}
* CWE: ~2 = 1200.0000{{c}}, ~11/9 = 350.4821{{c}}


=== 13-limit ===
{{Optimal ET sequence|legend=0| 7d, 17c, 24 }}
Commas: 26/25, 36/35, 64/63, 66/65


POTE generator: ~3/2 = 705.496
Badness (Sintel): 1.20


Mapping generator: ~3
Scales: [[mohaha7]], [[mohaha10]]


Map: [&lt;1 0 -4 6 -14 -9|, &lt;0 1 4 -2 11 8|]
=== 13-limit ===
Subgroup: 2.3.5.7.11.13


{{Vals|legend=1| 5e, 12e, 17c }}
Comma list: 56/55, 66/65, 77/75, 243/242


Badness: 0.0274
Mapping: {{mapping| 1 1 0 -1 2 4 | 0 2 8 13 5 -1 }}


== Arnold ==
Optimal tunings:
Commas: 22/21, 33/32, 36/35
* WE: ~2 = 1198.5986{{c}}, ~11/9 = 350.3353{{c}}
* CWE: ~2 = 1200.0000{{c}}, ~11/9 = 350.6459{{c}}


POTE generator: ~3/2 = 698.491
{{Optimal ET sequence|legend=0| 7d, 17c, 24, 41c }}


Mapping generator: ~3
Badness (Sintel): 1.19


Map: [&lt;1 0 -4 6 5|, &lt;0 1 4 -2 -1|]
Scales: [[mohaha7]], [[mohaha10]]


{{Vals|legend=1| 5, 7, 12e }}
== Liese ==
<span style="display: block; text-align: right;">[[:de:Liese|Deutsch]]</span>


Badness: 0.0261
Liese splits the [[3/1|perfect twelfth]] into three generators of ~[[10/7]], using the comma [[1029/1000]]. It also tempers out [[686/675]], the senga. It may be described as {{nowrap| 17c & 19 }}; its ploidacot is alpha-tricot. It is a very natural 13-limit tuning, given the generator is so near 13/9. [[74edo]] makes for a good liese tuning, though [[19edo]] can be used. The tuning is well-supplied with mos scales: 7, 9, 11, 13, 15, 17, 19, 36, 55.  


=== 13-limit ===
[[Subgroup]]: 2.3.5.7
Commas: 22/21, 27/26, 33/32, 36/35


POTE generator: ~3/2 = 696.743
[[Comma list]]: 81/80, 686/675


Map: [&lt;1 0 -4 6 5 -1|, &lt;0 1 4 -2 -1 3|]
{{Mapping|legend=1| 1 0 -4 -3 | 0 3 12 11 }}


{{Vals|legend=1| 5, 7, 12ef, 19def }}
: mapping generators: ~2, ~10/7


Badness: 0.0233
[[Optimal tuning]]s:  
* [[WE]]: ~2 = 1201.5548{{c}}, ~10/7 = 633.2251{{c}}
: [[error map]]: {{val| +1.555 -2.280 +6.168 -8.015 }}
* [[CWE]]: ~2 = 1200.0000{{c}}, ~10/7 = 632.5640{{c}}
: error map: {{val| 0.000 -4.263 +4.454 -10.622 }}


=== 17-limit ===
[[Minimax tuning]]:
Commas: 22/21, 27/26, 33/32, 36/35, 51/49
* [[7-odd-limit|7-]] and [[9-odd-limit]]: ~10/7 = {{monzo| 1/3 0 1/12 }}
: [[projection map]]: {{monzo list| 1 0 0 0 | 1 0 1/4 0 | 0 0 1 0 | 2/3 0 11/12 0 }}
: [[eigenmonzo basis|unchanged-interval (eigenmonzo) basis]]: 2.5


POTE generator: ~3/2 = 696.978
[[Algebraic generator]]: Radix, the real root of ''x''<sup>5</sup> - 2''x''<sup>4</sup> + 2''x''<sup>3</sup> - 2''x''<sup>2</sup> + 2''x'' - 2, also a root of ''x''<sup>6</sup> - ''x''<sup>5</sup> - 2. The recurrence converges.


Map: [&lt;1 0 -4 6 5 -1 12|, &lt;0 1 4 -2 -1 3 -5|]
{{Optimal ET sequence|legend=1| 17c, 19, 55, 74d }}


{{Vals|legend=1| 5, 7, 12ef, 19def }}
[[Badness]] (Sintel): 1.18


Badness: 0.0245
=== Liesel ===
Subgroup: 2.3.5.7.11


=== 19-limit ===
Comma list: 56/55, 81/80, 540/539
Commas: 22/21, 27/26, 33/32, 36/35, 51/49, 57/56


POTE generator: ~3/2 = 697.068
Mapping: {{mapping| 1 0 -4 -3 4 | 0 3 12 11 -1 }}


Map: [&lt;1 0 -4 6 5 -1 12 9|, &lt;0 1 4 -2 -1 3 -5 -3|]
Optimal tunings:  
* WE: ~2 = 1198.8507{{c}}, ~10/7 = 632.4668{{c}}
* CWE: ~2 = 1200.0000{{c}}, ~10/7 = 632.9963{{c}}


{{Vals|legend=1| 5, 7, 12ef, 19def }}
{{Optimal ET sequence|legend=0| 17c, 19, 36 }}


Badness: 0.0211
Badness (Sintel): 1.35


= Sharptone =
==== 13-limit ====
[[Comma]]s: 21/20, 28/27
Subgroup: 2.3.5.7.11.13


Sharptone is a low-accuracy temperament tempering out 21/20 and 28/27. In sharptone, a 7/4 is a major sixth, a 7/6 a whole tone, and a 7/5 a fourth. Genuinely septimal sounding harmony therefore cannot be expected, but it can be used to translate, more or less, 7-limit JI into 5-limit meantone. [[12edo]] tuning does sharptone about as well as such a thing can be done, of course not in its patent val.
Comma list: 56/55, 78/77, 81/80, 91/90


[[POTE generator]]: ~3/2 = 700.140
Mapping: {{mapping| 1 0 -4 -3 4 0 | 0 3 12 11 -1 7 }}


Mapping generator: ~3
Optimal tunings:  
* WE: ~2 = 1199.4968{{c}}, ~10/7 = 632.7766{{c}}
* CWE: ~2 = 1200.0000{{c}}, ~10/7 = 633.0082{{c}}


Map: [&lt;1 0 -4 -2|, &lt;0 1 4 3|]
{{Optimal ET sequence|legend=0| 17c, 19, 36 }}


[[Wedgie]]: &lt;&lt;1 4 3 4 2 -4||
Badness (Sintel): 1.13


{{Vals|legend=1| 5, 7d, 12d }}
=== Elisa ===
Subgroup: 2.3.5.7.11


[[Badness]]: 0.0248
Comma list: 77/75, 81/80, 99/98


== Meanertone ==
Mapping: {{mapping| 1 0 -4 -3 -5 | 0 3 12 11 16 }}
Commas: 21/20, 28/27, 33/32


POTE generator: ~3/2 = 696.615
Optimal tunings:
* WE: ~2 = 1201.0489{{c}}, ~10/7 = 633.6147{{c}}
* CWE: ~2 = 1200.0000{{c}}, ~10/7 = 633.1644{{c}}


Map: [&lt;1 0 -4 -2 5|, &lt;0 1 4 3 -1|]
{{Optimal ET sequence|legend=0| 17c, 19e, 36e }}


{{Vals|legend=1| 5, 7d, 12de }}
Badness (Sintel): 1.37


Badness: 0.0252
==== 13-limit ====
Subgroup: 2.3.5.7.11.13


= Meansept =
Comma list: 66/65, 77/75, 81/80, 99/98
Commas: 15/14, 81/80


POTE generator: ~3/2 = 682.895
Mapping: {{mapping| 1 0 -4 -3 -5 0 | 0 3 12 11 16 7 }}


Mapping generator: ~3
Optimal tunings:  
* WE: ~2 = 1201.4815{{c}}, ~10/7 = 633.7720{{c}}
* CWE: ~2 = 1200.0000{{c}}, ~10/7 = 633.1281{{c}}


Map: [&lt;1 0 -4 -5|, &lt;0 1 4 5|]
{{Optimal ET sequence|legend=0| 17c, 19e, 36e }}


Wedgie: &lt;&lt;1 4 5 4 5 0||
Badness (Sintel): 1.11


{{Vals|legend=1| 5d, 7, 12dd }}
=== Lisa ===
Subgroup: 2.3.5.7.11


Badness: 0.0453
Comma list: 45/44, 81/80, 343/330


== 11-limit ==
Mapping: {{mapping| 1 0 -4 -3 -6 | 0 3 12 11 18 }}
Commas: 15/14, 22/21, 81/80


POTE generator: ~3/2 = 685.234
Optimal tunings:
* WE: ~2 = 1202.6773{{c}}, ~10/7 = 632.7783{{c}}
* CWE: ~2 = 1200.0000{{c}}, ~10/7 = 631.6175{{c}}


Mapping generator: ~3
{{Optimal ET sequence|legend=0| 17cee, 19 }}


Map: [&lt;1 0 -4 -5 -6|, &lt;0 1 4 5 6|]
Badness (Sintel): 1.81


{{Vals|legend=1| 5de, 7, 12dd }}
==== 13-limit ====
Subgroup: 2.3.5.7.11.13


Badness: 0.0325
Comma list: 45/44, 81/80, 91/88, 147/143


= Supermean =
Mapping: {{mapping| 1 0 -4 -3 -6 0 | 0 3 12 11 18 7 }}
Commas: 81/80, 672/625


POTE generator: ~3/2 = 704.889
Optimal tunings:
* WE: ~2 = 1203.6086{{c}}, ~10/7 = 633.1193{{c}}
* CWE: ~2 = 1200.0000{{c}}, ~10/7 = 631.5346{{c}}


Map: [&lt;1 0 -4 -21|, &lt;0 1 4 15|]
{{Optimal ET sequence|legend=0| 17cee, 19 }}


{{Vals|legend=1| 5d, 12d, 17c, 29c }}
Badness (Sintel): 1.49


Badness: 0.1342
== Superpine ==
{{See also| No-sevens subgroup temperaments #Superpine }}


== 11-limit ==
The superpine temperament is generated by 1/3 of a fourth, represented by [[~]][[35/32]], which resembles [[porcupine]], but it favors flat fifths instead of sharp ones. It may be described as {{nowrap| 36 & 43 }}; its ploidacot is omega-tricot. Unlike in porcupine, the minor third reached by 2 generators up is strongly neutral-flavored and does not represent [[6/5]] – harmonics other than 3 all require the 15-tone mos ([[7L 8s]]) to properly utilize. This temperament has an obvious 11-limit interpretation by treating the generator as [[11/10]] as in porcupine, which makes [[11/8]] high-[[complexity]] like the other harmonics, but in the 13-limit 5 generators up closely approximates [[13/8]]. [[43edo]] is a good tuning especially for the higher-limit extensions.
Commas: 56/55, 81/80, 132/125


POTE generator: ~3/2 = 705.096
[[Subgroup]]: 2.3.5.7


Map: [&lt;1 0 -4 -21 -14|, &lt;0 1 4 15 11|]
[[Comma list]]: 81/80, 1119744/1071875


{{Vals|legend=1| 5de, 12de, 17c, 29c }}
{{Mapping|legend=1| 1 2 4 1 | 0 -3 -12 13 }}


Badness: 0.0633
[[Optimal tuning]]s:  
* [[WE]]: ~2 = 1199.3652{{c}}, ~35/32 = 167.1615{{c}}
: [[error map]]: {{val| -0.635 -4.709 +5.209 +3.639 }}
* [[CWE]]: ~2 = 1200.0000{{c}}, ~35/32 = 167.2561{{c}}
: error map: {{val| 0.000 -3.723 +6.613 +5.503 }}


== 13-limit ==
{{Optimal ET sequence|legend=1| 7, 36, 43, 79c }}
Commas: 26/25, 56/55, 66/65, 81/80


POTE generator: ~3/2 = 705.094
[[Badness]] (Sintel): 3.46


Map: [&lt;1 0 -4 -21 -14 -9|, &lt;0 1 4 15 11 8|]
=== 11-limit ===
Subgroup: 2.3.5.7.11


{{Vals|legend=1| 5de, 12de, 17c, 29c }}
Comma list: 81/80, 176/175, 864/847


= Injera =
Mapping: {{mapping| 1 2 4 1 5 | 0 -3 -12 13 -11 }}
[[Comma]]s: 50/49, 81/80


Injera has a half-octave period and a generator which can be taken as a fifth or fourth, but also as a 15/14 semitone difference between a half-octave and a perfect fifth. Injera tempers out 50/49, equating 7/5 with 10/7 and giving a tritone of half an octave. A major third up from this tritone is the 7/4. [[38edo]], which is two parallel [[19edo]]s, is an excellent tuning for injera.
Optimal tunings:
* WE: ~2 = 1199.0522{{c}}, ~11/10 = 167.1904{{c}}
* CWE: ~2 = 1200.0000{{c}}, ~11/10 = 167.3382{{c}}


[https://yahootuninggroupsultimatebackup.github.io/tuning-math/topicId_3091.html#3091 Origin of the name]
{{Optimal ET sequence|legend=0| 7, 36, 43 }}


valid range: [685.714, 700.000] (14c to 12)
Badness (Sintel): 1.90


nice range: [688.957, 701.955]
=== 13-limit ===
Subgroup: 2.3.5.7.11.13


strict range: [688.957, 700.000]
Comma list: 78/77, 81/80, 144/143, 176/175


[[POTE generator]]: 694.375
Mapping: {{mapping| 1 2 4 1 5 3 | 0 -3 -12 13 -11 5 }}


Mapping generator: ~3
Optimal tunings:  
* WE: ~2 = 1199.4286{{c}}, ~11/10 = 167.3105{{c}}
* CWE: ~2 = 1200.0000{{c}}, ~11/10 = 167.3958{{c}}


Map: [&lt;2 0 -8 -7|, &lt;0 1 4 4|]
{{Optimal ET sequence|legend=0| 7, 36, 43 }}


[[Wedgie]]: &lt;&lt;2 8 8 8 7 -4||
Badness (Sintel): 1.52


{{Vals|legend=1| 12, 26, 38, 102bcd, 140bccd, 178bbccdd }}
== Lithium ==
Lithium is named after the 3rd element for having a 3rd-octave period (and also for lithium's molar mass of 6.9 g/mol since 69edo supports it). Its ploidacot is triploid monocot. It supports a [[3L 6s]] scale and thus intuitively can be thought of as "tcherepnin meantone" in that context.


[[Badness]]: 0.0311
[[Subgroup]]: 2.3.5.7


== Music ==
[[Comma list]]: 81/80, 3125/3087
* [http://micro.soonlabel.com/gene_ward_smith/Others/Igs/Two%20Pairs%20of%20Socks.mp3 Two Pairs of Socks] (in [[26edo]]) by [[Igliashon Jones]]


== 11-limit ==
{{Mapping|legend=1| 3 0 -12 -20 | 0 1 4 6 }}
Commas: 45/44, 50/49, 81/80


valid range: [685.714, 700.000] (14c to 12)
: mapping generators: ~56/45, ~3


nice range: [682.458, 701.955]
[[Optimal tuning]]s:  
* [[WE]]: ~56/45 = 400.6744{{c}}, ~3/2 = 695.8474{{c}} {~15/14 = 105.5015{{c}})
: [[error map]]: {{val| +2.023 -4.084 -2.924 +4.910 }}
* [[CWE]]: ~56/45 = 400.0000{{c}}, ~3/2 = 695.1413{{c}} {~15/14 = 104.8587{{c}})
: error map: {{val| 0.000 -6.814 -5.748 +2.022 }}


strict range: [685.714, 700.000]
{{Optimal ET sequence|legend=1| 12, 33cd, 45, 57 }}


POTE generator: ~3/2 = 692.840
[[Badness]] (Sintel): 1.75


Mapping generator: ~3
== Squares ==
{{Main| Squares }}


Map: [&lt;2 0 -8 -7 -12|, &lt;0 1 4 4 6|]
Squares splits the [[6/1|6th harmonic]] into four subminor sixths of [[11/7]]~[[14/9]] (or splits a [[8/3|perfect eleventh]] into four supermajor thirds of [[9/7]]~[[14/11]]), and uses it for a generator. It may be described as {{nowrap| 14c & 17c }}; its ploidacot is beta-tetracot. [[31edo]], with a generator of 11/31, makes for a good squares tuning, with 8-, 11-, and 14-note mos scales available. Squares tempers out [[2401/2400]], the breedsma, as well as [[2430/2401]].


{{Vals|legend=1| 12, 14c, 26, 90bce, 116bcce }}
[[Subgroup]]: 2.3.5.7


Badness: 0.0231
[[Comma list]]: 81/80, 2401/2400


=== 13-limit ===
{{Mapping|legend=1| 1 -1 -8 -3 | 0 4 16 9 }}
Commas: 45/44, 50/49, 78/77, 81/80


valid range: 692.308 (26)
: mapping generators: ~2, ~14/9


nice range: [682.458, 701.955]
[[Optimal tuning]]s:  
* [[WE]]: ~2 = 1201.2488{{c}}, ~14/9 = 774.8640{{c}}
: [[error map]]: {{val| +1.249 -3.748 +1.520 +1.204 }}
* [[CWE]]: ~2 = 1200.0000{{c}}, ~14/9 = 774.1560{{c}}
: error map: {{val| 0.000 -5.331 +0.183 -1.422 }}


strict range: 692.308 (26)
[[Minimax tuning]]:  
* [[7-odd-limit|7-]] and [[9-odd-limit]]: ~9/7 = {{monzo| 1/2 0 -1/16 }}
: [[projection map]]: {{monzo list| 1 0 0 0 | 1 0 1/4 0 | 0 0 1 0 | 3/2 0 9/16 0 }}
: [[eigenmonzo basis|unchanged-interval (eigenmonzo) basis]]: 2.5


POTE generator: ~3/2 = 692.673
[[Algebraic generator]]: Sceptre2, the positive root of 9''x''<sup>2</sup> + ''x'' - 16, or (sqrt (577) - 1)/18, which is 425.9311 cents.


Mapping generator: ~3
{{Optimal ET sequence|legend=1| 14c, 17c, 31, 169b, 200b }}


Map: [&lt;2 0 -8 -7 -12 -21|, &lt;0 1 4 4 6 9|]
[[Badness]] (Sintel): 1.16


{{Vals|legend=1| 12f, 14cf, 26, 38e }}
Scales: [[skwares8]], [[skwares11]], [[skwares14]]


Badness: 0.0216
=== 11-limit ===
Subgroup: 2.3.5.7.11


=== Enjera ===
Comma list: 81/80, 99/98, 121/120
Commas: 27/26, 40/39, 45/44, 50/49


POTE generator: ~3/2 = 694.121
Mapping: {{mapping| 1 -1 -8 -3 -3 | 0 4 16 9 10 }}


Mapping generator: ~3
Optimal tunings:  
* WE: ~2 = 1201.6657{{c}}, ~11/7 = 775.1171{{c}}
* CWE: ~2 = 1200.0000{{c}}, ~11/7 = 774.1754{{c}}


Map: [&lt;2 0 -8 -7 -12 -2|, &lt;0 1 4 4 6 3|]
{{Optimal ET sequence|legend=0| 14c, 17c, 31, 130bee, 169beee }}


{{Vals|legend=1| 12f, 14c, 26f, 38eff }}
Badness (Sintel): 0.715


Badness: 0.0265
==== 13-limit ====
Subgroup: 2.3.5.7.11.13


== Injerous ==
Comma list: 66/65, 81/80, 99/98, 121/120
Commas: 33/32, 50/49, 55/54


POTE generator: ~3/2 = 690.548
Mapping: {{mapping| 1 -1 -8 -3 -3 5 | 0 4 16 9 10 -2 }}


Mapping generator: ~3
Optimal tunings:  
* WE: ~2 = 1199.8419{{c}}, ~11/7 = 774.3484{{c}}
* CWE: ~2 = 1200.0000{{c}}, ~11/7 = 774.4422{{c}}


Map: [&lt;2 0 -8 -7 10|, &lt;0 1 4 4 -1|]
{{Optimal ET sequence|legend=0| 14c, 17c, 31, 79cf }}


{{Vals|legend=1| 12e, 14c, 26e, 40cee }}
Badness (Sintel): 1.05


Badness: 0.0386
==== Squad ====
Subgroup: 2.3.5.7.11.13


== Lahoh ==
Comma list: 78/77, 81/80, 91/90, 99/98
Commas: 50/49, 56/55, 81/77


POTE generator: ~3/2 = 699.001
Mapping: {{mapping| 1 -1 -8 -3 -3 -6 | 0 4 16 9 10 15 }}


Mapping generator: ~3
Optimal tunings:  
* WE: ~2 = 1202.0312{{c}}, ~11/7 = 775.5589{{c}}
* CWE: ~2 = 1200.0000{{c}}, ~11/7 = 774.4140{{c}}


Map: [&lt;2 0 -8 -7 7|, &lt;0 1 4 4 0|]
{{Optimal ET sequence|legend=0| 14cf, 17c, 31f }}


{{Vals|legend=1| 2cd, 12, 14ce }}
Badness (Sintel): 1.11


Badness: 0.0431
==== Agora ====
Subgroup: 2.3.5.7.11.13


= Ptolemy =
Comma list: 81/80, 99/98, 105/104, 121/120
Commas: 81/80, 121/120, 525/512


POTE generator: ~11/9 = 346.922
Mapping: {{mapping| 1 -1 -8 -3 -3 -15 | 0 4 16 9 10 29 }}


Map: [&lt;1 1 0 8 2|, &lt;0 2 8 -18 5|]
Optimal tunings:  
* WE: ~2 = 1202.3228{{c}}, ~11/7 = 775.2214{{c}}
* CWE: ~2 = 1200.0000{{c}}, ~11/7 = 773.8617{{c}}


{{Vals|legend=1| 7, 31dd, 38d, 45e, 83bcddee }}
{{Optimal ET sequence|legend=0| 14cf, 31, 45ef, 76e }}


Badness: 0.0588
Badness (Sintel): 1.01


== 13-limit ==
===== 17-limit =====
Commas: 65/64, 81/80, 105/104, 121/120
Subgroup: 2.3.5.7.11.13.17


POTE generator: ~11/9 = 346.910
Comma list: 81/80, 99/98, 105/104, 120/119, 121/119


Map: [&lt;1 1 0 8 2 6|, &lt;0 2 8 -18 5 -8|]
Mapping: {{mapping| 1 -1 -8 -3 -3 -15 -3 | 0 4 16 9 10 29 11 }}


{{Vals|legend=1| 7, 31ddf, 38df, 45ef, 83bcddeeff }}
Optimal tunings:
* WE: ~2 = 1201.4340{{c}}, ~11/7 = 774.7375{{c}}
* CWE: ~2 = 1200.0000{{c}}, ~11/7 = 773.8955{{c}}


Badness: 0.0343
{{Optimal ET sequence|legend=0| 14cf, 31 }}


= Maqamic =
Badness (Sintel): 1.15
<span style="display: block; text-align: right;">[[:de:maqamisch|Deutsch]]</span>


{{main| Maqamic }}
===== 19-limit =====
Subgroup: 2.3.5.7.11.13.17.19


[[Comma]]s: 81/80, 36/35, 121/120
Comma list: 77/76, 81/80, 99/98, 105/104, 120/119, 121/119


Maqamic temperament is much like Mohajira, except in that it 36/35 vanishes instead of 176/175. It makes the most sense if viewed as an adaptive temperament, whereby 7/4 and 9/5 simply share an equivalence class in the resulting scales, but don't need to share a particular tempered "middle-of-the-road" intonation.
Mapping: {{mapping| 1 -1 -8 -3 -3 -15 -3 -8 | 0 4 16 9 10 29 11 19 }}


[[POTE generator]]: ~11/9 = 350.934
Optimal tunings:  
* WE: ~2 = 1201.2461{{c}}, ~11/7 = 774.5783{{c}}
* CWE: ~2 = 1200.0000{{c}}, ~11/7 = 773.8479{{c}}


Mapping generator: ~11/9
{{Optimal ET sequence|legend=0| 14cf, 31 }}


Map: [&lt;1 1 0 4 2|, &lt;0 2 8 -4 5|]
Badness (Sintel): 1.15


[[generator|Generator]]s: 2, 11/9
=== Cuboctahedra ===
Subgroup: 2.3.5.7.11


{{Vals|legend=1| 7, 10c, 17c, 24d, 31d }}
Comma list: 81/80, 385/384, 1375/1372


== 13-limit ==
Mapping: {{mapping| 1 -1 -8 -3 17 | 0 4 16 9 -21 }}
[[Comma]]s: 81/80, 36/35, 121/120, 144/143


[[POTE generator]]: ~11/9 = 350.816
Optimal tunings:  
* WE: ~2 = 1201.4436{{c}}, ~14/9 = 774.9386{{c}}
* CWE: ~2 = 1200.0000{{c}}, ~14/9 = 774.0243{{c}}


Mapping generator: ~11/9
{{Optimal ET sequence|legend=0| 31, 107b, 138b, 169be, 200be }}


Map: [&lt;1 1 0 4 2 4|, &lt;0 2 8 -4 5 -1|]
Badness (Sintel): 1.88


Generators: 2, 11/9
== Jerome ==
Jerome is related to [[20ed5|Hieronymus' tuning]]; the Hieronymus generator is 5<sup>1/20</sup>, or 139.316 cents. It may be described as {{nowrap| 17c & 26 }}; its ploidacot is pentacot. While the generator represents both 13/12 and 12/11, the CTE/CWE and Hieronymus generators are close to 13/12 in size.


{{Vals|legend=1| 7, 10c, 17c, 24d, 31d }}
[[Subgroup]]: 2.3.5.7


= Migration =
[[Comma list]]: 81/80, 17280/16807
Commas: 81/80, 121/120, 126/125


POTE generator: ~11/9 = 348.182
{{Mapping|legend=1| 1 1 0 2 | 0 5 20 7 }}


Mapping generator: ~11/9
: mapping generators: ~2, ~54/49


Map: [&lt;1 1 0 -3 2|, &lt;0 2 8 20 5|]
[[Optimal tuning]]s:
* [[WE]]: ~2 = 1200.1640{{c}}, ~54/49 = 139.3624{{c}}
: [[error map]]: {{val| +0.164 -4.979 +0.934 +7.039 }}
* [[CWE]]: ~2 = 1200.0000{{c}}, ~54/49 = 139.3528{{c}}
: error map: {{val| 0.000 -5.191 +0.741 +6.643 }}


{{Vals|legend=1| 7d, 31, 100de, 131bdee, 162bdee }}
{{Optimal ET sequence|legend=1| 17c, 26, 43 }}


Badness: 0.0255
[[Badness]] (Sintel): 2.75


== 13-limit ==
=== 11-limit ===
Commas: 66/65, 81/80, 121/120, 126/125
Subgroup: 2.3.5.7.11


POTE generator: ~11/9 = 348.490
Comma list: 81/80, 99/98, 864/847


Map: [&lt;1 1 0 -3 2 4|, &lt;0 2 8 20 5 -1|]
Mapping: {{mapping| 1 1 0 2 3 | 0 5 20 7 4 }}


{{Vals|legend=1| 7d, 24d, 31, 55d }}
Optimal tunings:
* WE: ~2 = 1201.4436{{c}}, ~12/11 = 139.3714{{c}}
* CWE: ~2 = 1200.0000{{c}}, ~12/11 = 139.4038{{c}}


Badness: 0.0281
{{Optimal ET sequence|legend=0| 17c, 26, 43 }}


= Mohamaq =
Badness (Sintel): 1.58
Commas: 81/80, 392/375


POTE generator: ~25/21 = 350.586
=== 13-limit ===
Subgroup: 2.3.5.7.11.13


Mapping generator: ~25/21
Comma list: 78/77, 81/80, 99/98, 144/143


Map: [&lt;1 1 0 -1|, &lt;0 2 8 13|]
Mapping: {{mapping| 1 1 0 2 3 3 | 0 5 20 7 4 6 }}


{{Vals|legend=1| 17c, 24, 65c, 89cd }}
Optimal tunings:
* WE: ~2 = 1199.8860{{c}}, ~13/12 = 139.3737{{c}}
* CWE: ~2 = 1200.0000{{c}}, ~13/12 = 139.3817{{c}}


Badness: 0.0777
{{Optimal ET sequence|legend=0| 17c, 26, 43 }}


== 11-limit ==
Badness (Sintel): 1.21
Commas: 56/55, 77/75, 243/242


POTE generator: ~11/9 = 350.565
=== 17-limit ===
Subgroup: 2.3.5.7.11.13.17


Mapping generator: ~11/9
Comma list: 78/77, 81/80, 99/98, 144/143, 189/187


Map: [&lt;1 1 0 -1 2|, &lt;0 2 8 13 5|]
Mapping: {{mapping| 1 1 0 2 3 3 2 | 0 5 20 7 4 6 18 }}


{{Vals|legend=1| 17c, 24, 65c, 89cd }}
Optimal tunings:
* WE: ~2 = 1199.8346{{c}}, ~13/12 = 139.3431{{c}}
* CWE: ~2 = 1200.0000{{c}}, ~13/12 = 139.3544{{c}}


Badness: 0.0362
{{Optimal ET sequence|legend=0| 17cg, 26, 43 }}


== 13-limit ==
Badness (Sintel): 1.06
Commas: 56/55, 66/65, 77/75, 243/242


POTE generator: ~11/9 = 350.745
=== 19-limit ===
Subgroup: 2.3.5.7.11.13.17.19


Mapping generator: ~11/9
Comma list: 78/77, 81/80, 99/98, 120/119, 135/133, 144/143


Map: [&lt;1 1 0 -1 2 4|, &lt;0 2 8 13 5 -1|]
Mapping: {{mapping| 1 1 0 2 3 3 2 1 | 0 5 20 7 4 6 18 28 }}


{{Vals|legend=1| 17c, 24, 41c, 65c }}
Optimal tunings:
* WE: ~2 = 1199.8891{{c}}, ~13/12 = 139.3001{{c}}
* CWE: ~2 = 1200.0000{{c}}, ~13/12 = 139.3080{{c}}


Badness: 0.0287
{{Optimal ET sequence|legend=0| 17cgh, 26, 43, 69 }}


= Orphic =
Badness (Sintel): 1.11
Commas: 81/80, 5898240/5764801


POTE generator: ~7/6 = 275.794
== Meantritone ==
The meantritone temperament tempers out the [[mirkwai comma]] (16875/16807) and [[trimyna comma]] (50421/50000) in the 7-limit. In this temperament, the 6th harmonic is split into five generators of ~10/7; the ploidacot of this temperament is beta-pentacot. The name ''meantritone'' is a portmanteau of ''meantone'' and ''tritone'', the latter is a generator of this temperament.


Mapping generator: ~343/288
[[Subgroup]]: 2.3.5.7


Map: [&lt;2 1 -4 4|, &lt;0 4 16 3|]
[[Comma list]]: 81/80, 16875/16807


Wedgie: &lt;&lt;8 32 6 32 -13 -76||
{{Mapping|legend=1| 1 -1 -8 -7 | 0 5 20 19 }}


{{Vals|legend=1| 26, 74, 174bd, 248bd }}
: mapping generators: ~2, ~10/7


Badness: 0.2588
[[Optimal tuning]]s:  
* [[WE]]: ~2 = 1201.3832{{c}}, ~10/7 = 619.9478{{c}}
: [[error map]]: {{val| +1.383 -3.599 +1.576 +0.499 }}
* [[CWE]]: ~2 = 1200.0000{{c}}, ~10/7 = 619.3176{{c}}
: error map: {{val| 0.000 -5.367 +0.038 -1.791 }}


== 11-limit ==
{{Optimal ET sequence|legend=1| 29cd, 31, 188bcd, 219bbcd }}
Commas: 81/80, 99/98, 73728/73205


POTE generator: ~7/6 = 275.762
[[Badness]] (Sintel): 2.08


Mapping generator: ~77/64
=== 11-limit ===
Subgroup: 2.3.5.7.11


Map: [&lt;2 1 -4 4 8|, &lt;0 4 16 3 -2|]
Comma list: 81/80, 99/98, 2541/2500


{{Vals|legend=1| 26, 48c, 74, 248bd, 322bd }}
Mapping: {{mapping| 1 -1 -8 -7 -11 | 0 5 20 19 28 }}


Badness: 0.1015
Optimal tunings:  
* WE: ~2 = 1201.2054{{c}}, ~10/7 = 619.9752{{c}}
* CWE: ~2 = 1200.0000{{c}}, ~10/7 = 619.4223{{c}}


== 13-limit ==
{{Optimal ET sequence|legend=0| 29cde, 31 }}
Commas: 81/80, 99/98, 144/143, 2200/2197


POTE generator: ~7/6 = 275.774
Badness (Sintel): 1.42


Mapping generator: ~63/52
== Injera ==
Injera has a half-octave period and a generator which can be taken as a fifth or fourth, but also as a ~15/14 semitone difference between a half-octave and a perfect fifth. Injera may be described as {{nowrap| 12 & 26 }}; its ploidacot is diploid monocot. It tempers out 50/49, equating 7/5 with 10/7 and giving a tritone of half an octave. A major third up from this tritone is the 7/4. [[38edo]], which is two parallel [[19edo]]s, is an excellent tuning for injera.


Map: [&lt;2 1 -4 4 8 2|, &lt;0 4 16 3 -2 10|]
[https://yahootuninggroupsultimatebackup.github.io/tuning-math/topicId_3091.html#3091 Origin of the name]


{{Vals|legend=1| 26, 48c, 74, 174bd, 248bd, 322bd }}
[[Subgroup]]: 2.3.5.7


Badness: 0.0535
[[Comma list]]: 50/49, 81/80


= Mothra =
{{Mapping|legend=1| 2 0 -8 -7 | 0 1 4 4 }}
[[Comma]]s: 81/80, 1029/1024


Mothra splits the fifth into three 8/7 generators. It uses 1029/1024, the gamelisma, to accomplish this deed and also tempers out 1728/1715, the orwell comma. Using [[31edo]] with a generator of 6/31 is an excellent tuning choice. Once again something other than a MOS should be used as a scale to get the most out of mothra. In the 2.3.7-limit, mothra is identical to [[slendric]].
: mapping generators: ~7/5, ~3


Note that mothra can also be called cynder in the 7-limit, which can be a little confusing sometimes.
[[Optimal tuning]]s:
* [[WE]]: ~7/5 = 600.6662{{c}}, ~3/2 = 695.1463{{c}} (~21/20 = 94.4801{{c}})
: [[error map]]: {{val| +1.332 -5.476 -5.729 +12.425 }}
* [[CWE]]: ~7/5 = 600.0000{{c}}, ~3/2 = 694.7712{{c}} (~21/20 = 94.7712{{c}})
: error map: {{val| 0.000 -7.184 -7.229 +10.259 }}


[[7-odd-limit|7]] and [[9-odd-limit|9-limit]] minimax 1/4 comma
[[Tuning ranges]]:
* 7- and 9-odd-limit [[diamond monotone]]: ~3/2 = [685.714, 700.000] (8\14 to 7\12)
* 7-odd-limit [[diamond tradeoff]]: ~3/2 = [688.957, 701.955]
* 9-odd-limit diamond tradeoff: ~3/2 = [682.458, 701.955]


[{{Monzo| 1 0 0 0 }}, {{Monzo| 1 0 1/4 0 }}, {{Monzo| 0 0 1 0 }}, {{Monzo| 3 0 -1/12 0 }}]
{{Optimal ET sequence|legend=1| 12, 26, 38 }}


[[Eigenmonzo]]s: 2, 5
[[Badness]] (Sintel): 0.788


[[POTE generator]]: ~8/7 = 232.193
; Music
* [https://web.archive.org/web/20201127013520/http://micro.soonlabel.com/gene_ward_smith/Others/Igs/Two%20Pairs%20of%20Socks.mp3 ''Two Pairs of Socks''] by [[Igliashon Jones]] – in [[26edo]] tuning


Mapping generator: ~8/7
=== 11-limit ===
Subgroup: 2.3.5.7.11


Algebraic generator: Rabrindanath, largest real root of ''x''<sup>8</sup> - 3''x''<sup>2</sup> + 1, or 232.0774 cents.
Comma list: 45/44, 50/49, 81/80


Map: [&lt;1 1 0 3|, &lt;0 3 12 -1|]
Mapping: {{mapping| 2 0 -8 -7 -12 | 0 1 4 4 6 }}


[[Generator]]s: 2, 8/7
Optimal tunings:  
* WE: ~7/5 = 600.9350{{c}}, ~3/2 = 693.9198{{c}} (~21/20 = 92.9848{{c}})
* CWE: ~7/5 = 600.0000{{c}}, ~3/2 = 693.3539{{c}} (~21/20 = 93.3539{{c}})


[[Wedgie]]: &lt;&lt;3 12 -1 12 -10 -36||
Tuning ranges:
* 11-odd-limit diamond monotone: ~3/2 = [685.714, 700.000] (8\14 to 7\12)
* 11-odd-limit diamond tradeoff: ~3/2 = [682.458, 701.955]


{{Vals|legend=1| 5, 26, 31, 57, 88 }}
{{Optimal ET sequence|legend=0| 12, 26 }}


[[Badness]]: 0.0371
Badness (Sintel): 0.764


== 11-limit ==
==== 13-limit ====
Commas: 81/80, 99/98, 385/384
Subgroup: 2.3.5.7.11.13


POTE generator: ~8/7 = 232.031
Comma list: 45/44, 50/49, 78/77, 81/80


Mapping generator: ~8/7
Mapping: {{mapping| 2 0 -8 -7 -12 -21 | 0 1 4 4 6 9 }}


Map: [&lt;1 1 0 3 5|, &lt;0 3 12 -1 -8|]
Optimal tunings:  
* WE: ~7/5 = 600.9982{{c}}, ~3/2 = 693.8249{{c}} (~21/20 = 92.8267{{c}})
* CWE: ~7/5 = 600.0000{{c}}, ~3/2 = 693.0992{{c}} (~21/20 = 93.0992{{c}})


{{Vals|legend=1| 5, 26, 31, 57, 88, 150be, 181bee }}
Tuning ranges:
 
* 13-odd-limit diamond monotone: ~3/2 = 692.308 (15\26)
Badness: 0.0256
* 13- and 15-odd-limit diamond tradeoff: ~3/2 = [682.458, 701.955]
 
=== 13-limit ===
Commas: 81/80, 99/98, 105/104, 144/143


POTE generator: ~8/7 = 231.811
{{Optimal ET sequence|legend=0| 12f, 14cf, 26 }}


Mapping generator: ~8/7
Badness (Sintel): 0.891


Map: [&lt;1 1 0 3 5 1|, &lt;0 3 12 -1 -8 14|]
===== 17-limit =====
Subgroup: 2.3.5.7.11.13.17


{{Vals|legend=1| 5, 26, 31, 57, 88 }}
Comma list: 45/44, 50/49, 78/77, 81/80, 85/84


Badness: 0.0240
Mapping: {{mapping| 2 0 -8 -7 -12 -21 5 | 0 1 4 4 6 9 1 }}


== Cynder ==
Optimal tunings:
Commas: 45/44, 81/80, 1029/1024
* WE: ~7/5 = 601.1757{{c}}, ~3/2 = 693.8441{{c}} (~21/20 = 92.6684{{c}})
* CWE: ~7/5 = 600.0000{{c}}, ~3/2 = 692.8879{{c}} (~21/20 = 92.8879{{c}})


POTE generator: ~8/7 = 231.317
{{Optimal ET sequence|legend=0| 12f, 14cf, 26 }}


Mapping generator: ~8/7
Badness (Sintel): 0.935


Map: [&lt;1 1 0 3 0|, &lt;0 3 12 -1 18|]
===== 19-limit =====
Subgroup: 2.3.5.7.11.13.17.19


{{Vals|legend=1| 5e, 26, 31e, 57e, 83bce }}
Comma list: 45/44, 50/49, 57/56, 78/77, 81/80, 85/84


Badness: 0.0557
Mapping: {{mapping| 2 0 -8 -7 -12 -21 5 -1 | 0 1 4 4 6 9 1 3 }}


=== 13-limit ===
Optimal tunings:
Commas: 45/44, 78/77, 81/80, 640/637
* WE: ~7/5 = 601.4245{{c}}, ~3/2 = 693.9426{{c}} (~21/20 = 92.5181{{c}})
* CWE: ~7/5 = 600.0000{{c}}, ~3/2 = 692.7606{{c}} (~21/20 = 92.7606{{c}})


POTE generator: ~8/7 = 231.293
{{Optimal ET sequence|legend=0| 12f, 14cf, 26 }}


Mapping generator: ~8/7
Badness (Sintel): 0.920


Map: [&lt;1 1 0 3 0 1|, &lt;0 3 12 -1 18 14|]
==== Enjera ====
Subgroup: 2.3.5.7.11.13


{{Vals|legend=1| 5e, 26, 31e, 57e, 83bce }}
Comma list: 27/26, 40/39, 45/44, 50/49


Badness: 0.0341
Mapping: {{mapping| 2 0 -8 -7 -12 -2 | 0 1 4 4 6 3 }}


== Mosura ==
Optimal tunings:
Commas: 81/80, 176/175, 540/539
* WE: ~7/5 = 599.1863{{c}}, ~3/2 = 693.1791{{c}} (~21/20 = 93.9929{{c}})
* CWE: ~7/5 = 600.0000{{c}}, ~3/2 = 693.6809{{c}} (~21/20 = 93.6809{{c}})


POTE generator: ~8/7 = 232.419
{{Optimal ET sequence|legend=0| 10cdeef, 12f }}


Mapping generator: ~8/7
Badness (Sintel): 1.10


Map: [&lt;1 1 0 3 -1|, &lt;0 3 12 -1 23|]
=== Injerous ===
Subgroup: 2.3.5.7.11


{{Vals|legend=1| 31, 36, 67, 98, 129, 160be, 191bce, 222bce, 253bcee }}
Comma list: 33/32, 50/49, 55/54


Badness: 0.0313
Mapping: {{mapping| 2 0 -8 -7 10 | 0 1 4 4 -1 }}


=== 13-limit ===
Optimal tunings:
Commas: 81/80, 144/143, 176/175, 196/195
* WE: ~7/5 = 603.1682{{c}}, ~3/2 = 694.1945{{c}} (~21/20 = 91.0264{{c}})
* CWE: ~7/5 = 600.0000{{c}}, ~3/2 = 691.6107{{c}} (~21/20 = 91.6107{{c}})


POTE generator: ~8/7 = 232.640
{{Optimal ET sequence|legend=0| 12e, 14c, 26e, 40cee }}


Mapping generator: ~8/7
Badness (Sintel): 1.28


Map: [&lt;1 1 0 3 -1 7|, &lt;0 3 12 -1 23 -17|]
=== Lahoh ===
Subgroup: 2.3.5.7.11


{{Vals|legend=1| 31, 36, 67, 98 }}
Comma list: 50/49, 56/55, 81/77


Badness: 0.0369
Mapping: {{mapping| 2 0 -8 -7 7 | 0 1 4 4 0 }}


= Squares =
Optimal tunings:
[[Comma]]s: 81/80, 2401/2400
* WE: ~7/5 = 597.3179{{c}}, ~3/2 = 695.8759{{c}} (~21/20 = 98.5581{{c}})
* CWE: ~7/5 = 600.0000{{c}}, ~3/2 = 697.8757{{c}} (~21/20 = 97.8757{{c}})


Squares splits the interval of an eleventh, or 8/3, into four supermajor third ([[9/7]]) intervals, and uses it for a generator. [[31edo]], with a generator of 11/31, makes for a good squares tuning, with 8, 11, and 14 note MOS available. Squares tempers out 2401/2400, the breedsma, as well as 2430/2401.
{{Optimal ET sequence|legend=0| 10cd, 12 }}


7 and 9 limit minimax 1/4 comma
Badness (Sintel): 1.42


[{{Monzo| 1 0 0 0 }}, {{Monzo| 1 0 1/4 0 }}, {{Monzo| 0 0 1 0 }}, {{Monzo| 3/2 0 9/16 0 }}]
=== Teff ===
{{Main| Teff }}


[[Eigenmonzo]]s: 2, 5
Teff, found and named by [[Mason Green]], is to injera what mohajira is to meantone; it splits the generator in halves in order to accommodate higher-limit intervals, creating a half-octave quartertone temperament. Its ploidacot is diploid alpha-dicot.


[[POTE generator]]: ~9/7 = 425.942
Subgroup: 2.3.5.7.11


Mapping generator: ~9/7
Comma list: 50/49, 81/80, 864/847


Algebraic generator: Sceptre2, the positive root of 9''x''<sup>2</sup> + ''x'' - 16, or (sqrt (577) - 1)/18, which is 425.9311 cents.
Mapping: {{mapping| 2 1 -4 -3 8 | 0 2 8 8 -1 }}


Map: [&lt;1 3 8 6|, &lt;0 -4 -16 -9|]
: mapping generators: ~7/5, ~16/11


[[Generator]]s: 2, 9/7
Optimal tunings:  
* WE: ~7/5 = 600.2802{{c}}, ~16/11 = 647.7720{{c}} (~33/32 = 47.4918{{c}})
* CWE: ~7/5 = 600.0000{{c}}, ~16/11 = 647.5224{{c}} (~33/32 = 47.5224{{c}})


{{Vals|legend=1| 14c, 17c, 31, 45, 76 }}
{{Optimal ET sequence|legend=0| 24d, 26, 50d }}


[[Badness]]: 0.0460
Badness (Sintel): 2.34


Music:
==== 13-limit ====
Subgroup: 2.3.5.7.11.13


By [[Chris Vaisvil]]
Comma list: 50/49, 78/77, 81/80, 144/143


* [http://clones.soonlabel.com/public/micro/tuning-survey/daily20100603-squares8piano.mp3 Square 8]
Mapping: {{mapping| 2 1 -4 -3 8 2 | 0 2 8 8 -1 5 }}


== 11-limit ==
Optimal tunings:
Commas: 81/80, 99/98, 121/120
* WE: ~7/5 = 600.3037{{c}}, ~16/11 = 647.7954{{c}} (~33/32 = 47.4917{{c}})
* CWE: ~7/5 = 600.0000{{c}}, ~16/11 = 647.5256{{c}} (~33/32 = 47.5256{{c}})


POTE generator: ~9/7 = 425.957
{{Optimal ET sequence|legend=0| 24d, 26, 50d }}


Mapping generator: ~9/7
Badness (Sintel): 1.65


Map: [&lt;1 3 8 6 7|, &lt;0 -4 -16 -9 -10|]
==== 17-limit ====
Subgroup: 2.3.5.7.11.13.17


{{Vals|legend=1| 14c, 17c, 31, 45e, 76e }}
Comma list: 50/49, 78/77, 81/80, 85/84, 144/143


Badness: 0.0216
Mapping: {{mapping| 2 1 -4 -3 8 2 6 | 0 2 8 8 -1 5 2 }}


=== 13-limit ===
Optimal tunings:
Commas: 66/65, 81/80, 99/98, 121/120
* WE: ~7/5 = 600.5123{{c}}, ~16/11 = 647.8970{{c}} (~34/33 = 47.3846{{c}})
* CWE: ~7/5 = 600.0000{{c}}, ~16/11 = 647.4314{{c}} (~34/33 = 47.4314{{c}})


POTE generator: ~9/7 = 425.550
{{Optimal ET sequence|legend=0| 24d, 26 }}


Mapping generator: ~9/7
Badness (Sintel): 1.50


Map: [&lt;1 3 8 6 7 3|, &lt;0 -4 -16 -9 -10 2|]
==== 19-limit ====
Subgroup: 2.3.5.7.11.13.17.19


{{Vals|legend=1| 14c, 17c, 31, 45e, 79cf }}
Comma list: 50/49, 57/56, 78/77, 81/80, 85/84, 144/143


Badness: 0.0255
Mapping: {{mapping| 2 1 -4 -3 8 2 6 2 | 0 2 8 8 -1 5 2 6 }}


=== Agora ===
Optimal tunings:
Commas: 81/80, 99/98, 105/104, 121/120
* WE: ~7/5 = 600.6308{{c}}, ~16/11 = 648.0424{{c}} (~34/33 = 47.4116{{c}})
* CWE: ~7/5 = 600.0000{{c}}, ~16/11 = 647.4715{{c}} (~34/33 = 47.4715{{c}})


POTE generator: ~9/7 = 426.276
{{Optimal ET sequence|legend=0| 24d, 26 }}


Mapping generator: ~9/7
Badness (Sintel): 1.41


Map: [&lt;1 3 8 6 7 14|, &lt;0 -4 -16 -9 -10 -29|]
== Pombe ==
Pombe (named after the African millet beer) is a variant of [[#Teff]] by [[User:Kaiveran|Kaiveran Lugheidh]] that eschews the tempering of 50/49 to attain more accuracy in the 7-limit. Its ploidacot is diploid alpha-dicot, the same as teff. Oddly, the 7th harmonic has a lesser generator distance than in teff (-5 vs +8), but this combined with the fact that other harmonics are in the opposite direction means that the 7-limit diamond is more complex overall.


{{Vals|legend=1| 14cf, 31, 45ef, 76e }}
[[Subgroup]]: 2.3.5.7


Badness: 0.0245
[[Comma list]]: 81/80, 300125/294912


==== 17-limit ====
{{Mapping|legend=1| 2 1 -4 11 | 0 2 8 -5 }}
Commas: 81/80, 99/98, 105/104, 120/119, 121/119


POTE generator: ~9/7 = 426.187
: mapping generators: ~735/512, ~35/24


Mapping generator: ~9/7
[[Optimal tuning]]s:  
* [[WE]]: ~735/512 = 601.0652{{c}}, ~35/24 = 648.9295{{c}} (~36/35 = 47.8642{{c}})
: [[error map]]: {{val| +2.130 -3.031 +0.861 -1.756 }}
* [[CWE]]: ~735/512 = 600.0000{{c}}, ~35/24 = 647.8628{{c}} (~36/35 = 47.8628{{c}})
: error map: {{val| 0.000 -6.229 -3.411 -8.140 }}


Map: [&lt;1 3 8 6 7 14 8|, &lt;0 -4 -16 -9 -10 -29 -11|]
{{Optimal ET sequence|legend=1| 24, 26, 50, 126bcd, 176bcdd, 226bbcdd }}


{{Vals|legend=1| 14cf, 31, 45ef, 76e }}
[[Badness]] (Sintel): 2.94


==== 19-limit ====
=== 11-limit ===
Commas: 77/76, 81/80, 99/98, 105/104, 120/119, 121/119
Subgroup: 2.3.5.7.11


POTE generator: ~9/7 = 426.225
Comma list: 81/80, 245/242, 385/384


Mapping generator: ~9/7
Mapping: {{mapping| 2 1 -4 11 8 | 0 2 8 -5 -1 }}


Map: [&lt;1 3 8 6 7 14 8 11|, &lt;0 -4 -16 -9 -10 -29 -11 -19|]
Optimal tunings:  
* WE: ~99/70 = 600.7890{{c}}, ~16/11 = 648.7592{{c}} (~36/35 = 47.9701{{c}})
* CWE: ~99/70 = 600.0000{{c}}, ~16/11 = 647.9516{{c}} (~36/35 = 47.9516{{c}})


{{Vals|legend=1| 14cf, 31, 45ef, 76e }}
{{Optimal ET sequence|legend=0| 24, 26, 50 }}


== Cuboctahedra ==
Badness (Sintel): 1.72
[[Comma]]s: 81/80, 385/384, 1375/1372


[[POTE generator]]: ~9/7 = 425.993
=== 13-limit ===
Subgroup: 2.3.5.7.11.13


Mapping generator: ~9/7
Comma list: 81/80, 105/104, 144/143, 245/242


Map: [&lt;1 3 8 6 -4|, &lt;0 -4 -16 -9 21|]
Mapping: {{mapping| 2 1 -4 11 8 2 | 0 2 8 -5 -1 5 }}


{{Vals|legend=1| 14ce, 17ce, 31, 45, 76, 107b }}
Optimal tunings:
* WE: ~99/70 = 600.6971{{c}}, ~16/11 = 648.6029{{c}} (~36/35 = 47.9058{{c}})
* CWE: ~99/70 = 600.0000{{c}}, ~16/11 = 647.8990{{c}} (~36/35 = 47.8990{{c}})


[[Badness]]: 0.0568
{{Optimal ET sequence|legend=0| 24, 26, 50 }}


= Liese =
Badness (Sintel): 1.28
<span style="display: block; text-align: right;">[[:de:Liese|Deutsch]]</span>


[[Comma]]s: 81/80, 686/675
=== 17-limit ===
Subgroup: 2.3.5.7.11.13.17


Liese splits the twelfth interval of 3/1 into three generators of 10/7, using the comma 1029/1000. It also tempers out 686/675, the senga. [[74edo]] makes for a good liese tuning, though [[19edo]] can be used. The tuning is well-supplied with MOS: 7, 9, 11, 13, 15, 17, 19, 36, 55.
Comma list: 81/80, 105/104, 144/143, 245/242, 273/272


7 and 9 limit minimax 1/4 comma
Mapping: {{mapping| 2 1 -4 11 8 2 6 | 0 2 8 -5 -1 5 2 }}


[{{Monzo| 1 0 0 0 }}, {{Monzo| 1 0 1/4 0 }}, {{Monzo| 0 0 1 0 }}, {{Monzo| 2/3 0 11/12 0 }}]
Optimal tunings:
* WE: ~17/12 = 600.7610{{c}}, ~16/11 = 648.6638{{c}} (~36/35 = 47.9028{{c}})
* CWE: ~17/12 = 600.0000{{c}}, ~16/11 = 647.8990{{c}} (~36/35 = 47.8990{{c}})


[[Eigenmonzo]]s: 2, 5
{{Optimal ET sequence|legend=0| 24, 26, 50 }}


[[POTE generator]]: ~10/7 = 632.406
Badness (Sintel): 1.08


Mapping generator: ~10/7
=== 19-limit ===
Subgroup: 2.3.5.7.11.13.17.19


Algebraic generator: Radix, the real root of ''x''<sup>5</sup> - 2''x''<sup>4</sup> + 2''x''<sup>3</sup> - 2''x''<sup>2</sup> + 2''x'' - 2, also a root of ''x''<sup>6</sup> - ''x''<sup>5</sup> - 2. The recurrence converges.
Comma list: 81/80, 105/104, 133/132, 144/143, 171/170, 210/209


Map: [&lt;1 0 -4 -3|, &lt;0 3 12 11|]
Mapping: {{mapping| 2 1 -4 11 8 2 6 2 | 0 2 8 -5 -1 5 2 6 }}


[[Generator]]s: 2, 10/7
Optimal tunings:  
* WE: ~17/12 = 600.8048{{c}}, ~16/11 = 648.7494{{c}} (~36/35 = 47.9446{{c}})
* CWE: ~17/12 = 600.0000{{c}}, ~16/11 = 647.9425{{c}} (~36/35 = 47.9425{{c}})


{{Vals|legend=1| 17c, 19, 36, 55, 74d }}
{{Optimal ET sequence|legend=0| 24, 26, 50 }}


[[Badness]]: 0.0467
Badness (Sintel): 1.01


== Liesel ==
== Orphic ==
Commas: 56/55, 81/80, 540/539
Orphic has a semi-octave period and four generators plus a period gives the 3rd harmonic; its ploidacot is diploid alpha-tetracot.


POTE generator: ~10/7 = 633.073
[[Subgroup]]: 2.3.5.7


Mapping generator: ~10/7
[[Comma list]]: 81/80, 5898240/5764801


Map: [&lt;1 0 -4 -3 4|, &lt;0 3 12 11 -1|]
{{Mapping|legend=1| 2 1 -4 4 | 0 4 16 3 }}


{{Vals|legend=1| 17c, 19, 36, 55e, 91cee }}
: mapping generators: ~2401/1728, ~343/288


Badness: 0.0407
[[Optimal tuning]]s:  
* [[WE]]: ~2401/1728 = 600.1767{{c}}, ~343/288 = 324.3015{{c}} (~7/6 = 275.8751{{c}})
: [[error map]]: {{val| +0.353 -4.572 +1.804 +4.785 }}
* [[CWE]]: ~2401/1728 = 600.0000{{c}}, ~343/288 = 324.2285{{c}} (~7/6 = 275.7715{{c}})
: error map: {{val| 0.000 -5.041 +1.342 +3.860 }}


=== 13-limit ===
{{Optimal ET sequence|legend=1| 26, 48c, 74 }}
Liesel is a very natural 13-limit tuning, given the generator is so near 13/9.


Commas: 56/55, 78/77, 81/80, 91/90
[[Badness]] (Sintel): 6.55


POTE generator: ~10/7 = ~13/9 = 633.042
=== 11-limit ===
Subgroup: 2.3.5.7.11


Mapping generator: ~10/7
Comma list: 81/80, 99/98, 73728/73205


Map: [&lt;1 0 -4 -3 4 0|, &lt;0 3 12 11 -1 7|]
Mapping: {{mapping| 2 1 -4 4 8 | 0 4 16 3 -2 }}


{{Vals|legend=1| 17c, 19, 36, 55ef, 91ceef }}
Optimal tunings:
* WE: ~363/256 = 600.1011{{c}}, ~77/64 = 324.2923{{c}} (~7/6 = 275.8088{{c}})
* CWE: ~363/256 = 600.0000{{c}}, ~77/64 = 324.2463{{c}} (~7/6 = 275.7537{{c}})


Badness: 0.0273
{{Optimal ET sequence|legend=0| 26, 48c, 74 }}


== Elisa ==
Badness (Sintel): 3.36
Commas: 77/75, 81/80, 99/98


POTE generator: ~10/7 = 633.061
=== 13-limit ===
Subgroup: 2.3.5.7.11.13


Mapping generator: ~10/7
Comma list: 81/80, 99/98, 144/143, 2200/2197


Map: [&lt;1 0 -4 -3 -5|, &lt;0 3 12 11 16|]
Mapping: {{mapping| 2 1 -4 4 8 2 | 0 4 16 3 -2 10 }}


{{Vals|legend=1| 17c, 19e, 36e }}
Optimal tunings:
* WE: ~55/39 = 600.0540{{c}}, ~77/64 = 324.2551{{c}} (~7/6 = 275.7989{{c}})
* CWE: ~55/39 = 600.0000{{c}}, ~77/64 = 324.2307{{c}} (~7/6 = 275.7693{{c}})


Badness: 0.0416
{{Optimal ET sequence|legend=0| 26, 48c, 74 }}


== Lisa ==
Badness (Sintel): 2.21
Commas: 45/44, 81/80, 343/330


POTE generator: ~10/7 = 631.370
== Cloudtone ==
The cloudtone temperament tempers out the [[cloudy comma]], 16807/16384 and the [[syntonic comma]], 81/80 in the 7-limit. It may be described as {{nowrap| 5 & 50 }}; its ploidacot is pentaploid monocot. It can be extended to the 11- and 13-limit by adding 385/384 and 105/104 to the comma list in this order.


Mapping generator: ~10/7
[[Subgroup]]: 2.3.5.7


Map: [&lt;1 0 -4 -3 -6|, &lt;0 3 12 11 18|]
[[Comma list]]: 81/80, 16807/16384


{{Vals|legend=1| 19 }}
{{Mapping|legend=1| 5 0 -20 14 | 0 1 4 0 }}


Badness: 0.0548
: mapping generators: ~8/7, ~3


=== 13-limit ===
[[Optimal tuning]]s:
Commas: 45/44, 81/80, 91/88, 147/143
* [[WE]]: ~8/7 = 240.4267{{c}}, ~3/2 = 696.9566{{c}} (~49/48 = 24.3235{{c}})
: [[error map]]: {{val| +2.133 -2.865 +1.513 -2.852 }}
* [[CWE]]: ~8/7 = 240.0000{{c}}, ~3/2 = 696.1637{{c}} (~49/48 = 23.8373{{c}})
: error map: {{val| 0.000 -5.791 -1.659 -8.826 }}


POTE generator: ~10/7 = 631.221
{{Optimal ET sequence|legend=1| 5, 40c, 45, 50 }}


Map: [&lt;1 0 -4 -3 -6 0|, &lt;0 3 12 11 18 7|]
[[Badness]] (Sintel): 2.59


{{Vals|legend=1| 19 }}
=== 11-limit ===
Subgroup: 2.3.5.7.11


Badness: 0.0361
Comma list: 81/80, 385/384, 2401/2376


= Jerome =
Mapping: {{mapping| 5 0 -20 14 41 | 0 1 4 0 -3 }}
Jerome is related to [[20ed5|Hieronymus' tuning]]; the Hieronymus generator is 5<sup>1/20</sup>, or 139.316 cents. While the generator represents both 13/12 and 12/11, the POTE and Hieronymus generators are close to 13/12 in size.


Commas: 81/80, 17280/16807
Optimal tunings:  
* WE: ~8/7 = 240.2740{{c}}, ~3/2 = 697.3317{{c}} (~56/55 = 23.4904{{c}})
* CWE: ~8/7 = 240.0000{{c}}, ~3/2 = 696.6269{{c}} (~56/55 = 23.3731{{c}})


POTE generator: ~54/49 = 139.343
{{Optimal ET sequence|legend=0| 5, 45, 50 }}


Mapping generator: ~54/49
Badness (Sintel): 2.33


Map: [&lt;1 1 0 2|, &lt;0 5 20 7|]
=== 13-limit ===
Subgroup: 2.3.5.7.11.13


Wedgie: &lt;&lt;5 30 7 20 -3 -40||
Comma list: 81/80, 105/104, 144/143, 2401/2376


{{Vals|legend=1| 9c, 17c, 26, 43, 69, 112bd }}
Mapping: {{mapping| 5 0 -20 14 41 -21 | 0 1 4 0 -3 5 }}


Badness: 0.1087
Optimal tunings:  
* WE: ~8/7 = 240.2435{{c}}, ~3/2 = 696.8686{{c}} (~91/90 = 23.8618{{c}})
* CWE: ~8/7 = 240.0000{{c}}, ~3/2 = 696.2653{{c}} (~91/90 = 23.7347{{c}})


== 11-limit ==
{{Optimal ET sequence|legend=0| 5, 45f, 50 }}
Commas: 81/80, 99/98, 864/847


POTE generator: ~12/11 = 139.428
Badness (Sintel): 2.02


Mapping generator: ~12/11
== Subgroup extensions ==
=== Stützel (2.3.5.19) ===
[[Subgroup]]: 2.3.5.19


Map: [&lt;1 1 0 2 3|, &lt;0 5 20 7 4|]
[[Comma list]]: 81/80, 96/95


{{Vals|legend=1| 9c, 17c, 26, 43, 69 }}
{{Mapping|legend=2| 1 0 -4 9 | 0 1 4 -3 }}


Badness: 0.0479
{{Mapping|legend=3| 1 0 -4 0 0 0 0 9 | 0 1 4 0 0 0 0 -3 }}


== 13-limit ==
: mapping generators: ~2, ~3
Commas: 78/77, 81/80, 99/98, 144/143


POTE generator: ~13/12 = 139.387
[[Optimal tuning]]s:  
* [[WE]]: ~2 = 1199.5513{{c}}, ~3/2 = 697.6058{{c}}
: [[error map]]: {{val| -0.448 -4.798 +4.110 +6.977 }}
* [[CWE]]: ~2 = 1200.0000{{c}}, ~3/2 = 697.8222{{c}}
: error map: {{val| 0.000 -4.133 +4.975 +9.020 }}


Mapping generator: ~12/11
{{Optimal ET sequence|legend=1| 5, 7, 12, 31, 43, 98h }}


Map: [&lt;1 1 0 2 3 3|, &lt;0 5 20 7 4 6|]
[[Badness]] (Sintel): 0.324


{{Vals|legend=1| 9c, 17c, 26, 43, 69 }}
=== Hypnotone ===
Hypnotone is no-sevens [[#Flattone|flattone]].


Badness: 0.0293
[[Subgroup]]: 2.3.5.11


== 17-limit ==
[[Comma list]]: 45/44, 81/80
Commas: 78/77, 81/80, 99/98, 144/143, 189/187


POTE generator: ~13/12 = 139.362
{{Mapping|legend=2| 1 0 -4 -6 | 0 1 4 6 }}


Mapping generator: ~12/11
{{Mapping|legend=3| 1 0 -4 0 -6 | 0 1 4 0 6 }}


Map: [&lt;1 1 0 2 3 3 2|, &lt;0 5 20 7 4 6 18|]
: mapping generators: ~2, ~3


{{Vals|legend=1| 26, 43, 69 }}
[[Optimal tuning]]s:
* [[WE]]: ~2 = 1202.0621{{c}}, ~3/2 = 694.5448{{c}}
: [[error map]]: {{val| +2.062 -5.348 -8.135 +15.951 }}
* [[CWE]]: ~2 = 1200.0000{{c}}, ~3/2 = 693.9085{{c}}
: error map: {{val| 0.000 -8.047 -10.680 +12.133 }}


Badness: 0.0209
{{Optimal ET sequence|legend=1| 7, 12, 19, 26, 45 }}


== 19-limit ==
[[Badness]] (Sintel): 0.326
Commas: 78/77, 81/80, 99/98, 120/119, 135/133, 144/143


POTE generator: ~13/12 = 139.313
==== 2.3.5.11.13 subgroup ====
Subgroup: 2.3.5.11.13


Mapping generator: ~12/11
Comma list: 45/44, 65/64, 81/80


Map: [&lt;1 1 0 2 3 3 2 1|, &lt;0 5 20 7 4 6 18 28|]
Subgroup-val mapping: {{mapping| 1 0 -4 -6 10 | 0 1 4 6 -4 }}


{{Vals|legend=1| 26, 43, 69 }}
Gencom mapping: {{mapping| 1 0 -4 0 -6 10 | 0 1 4 0 6 -4 }}


Badness: 0.0182
Optimal tunings:  
* WE: ~2 = 1202.6916{{c}}, ~3/2 = 694.4181{{c}}
* CWE: ~2 = 1200.0000{{c}}, ~3/2 = 693.0870{{c}}


= Meanmag =
{{Optimal ET sequence|legend=0| 7, 12, 19, 26, 45f }}
Commas: 81/80, 3125/3072


POTE generator: ~8/7 = 238.396
Badness (Sintel): 0.561


Mapping generator: ~7
=== Dequarter ===
[[Subgroup]]: 2.3.5.11


Map: [&lt;19 30 44 0|, &lt;0 0 0 1|]
[[Comma list]]: 33/32, 55/54


Wedgie: &lt;&lt;0 0 19 0 30 44||
{{Mapping|legend=2| 1 0 -4 5 | 0 1 4 -1 }}


{{Vals|legend=1| 19, 38, 57, 76, 95bc }}
{{Mapping|legend=3| 1 0 -4 0 5 | 0 1 4 0 -1 }}


Badness: 0.0770
: mapping generators: ~2, ~3


= Undevigintone =
[[Optimal tuning]]s:
Commas: 49/48, 81/80, 126/125
* [[WE]]: ~2 = 1206.5832{{c}}, ~3/2 = 695.8763{{c}}
: [[error map]]: {{val| +6.583 +0.504 -2.809 -20.862 }}
* [[CWE]]: ~2 = 1200.000{{c}}, ~3/2 = 693.1206{{c}}
: error map: {{val| 0.000 -8.834 -13.831 -44.439 }}


POTE generator: ~11/8 = 538.047
{{Optimal ET sequence|legend=1| 5, 7, 19e, 26e }}


Mapping generator: ~11
[[Badness]] (Sintel): 0.451


Map: [&lt;19 30 44 53 0|, &lt;0 0 0 0 1|]
==== Dreamtone ====
Subgroup: 2.3.5.11.13


{{Vals|legend=1| 19, 38d }}
Comma list: 33/32, 55/54, 975/968


Badness: 0.0364
Subgroup-val mapping: {{mapping| 1 0 -4 5 21 | 0 1 4 -1 -11 }}


== 13-limit ==
Gencom mapping: {{mapping| 1 0 -4 0 5 21 | 0 1 4 0 -1 -11 }}
`Commas: 49/48, 65/64, 81/80, 126/125


POTE generator: ~11/8 = 537.061
Optimal tunings:  
* WE: ~2 = 1207.8248{{c}}, ~3/2 = 694.7806{{c}}
* CWE: ~2 = 1200.0000{{c}}, ~3/2 = 690.1826{{c}}


Map: [&lt;19 30 44 53 0 70|, &lt;0 0 0 0 1 0|]
{{Optimal ET sequence|legend=0| 7, 19eff, 26eff, 33ceeff, 40ceeff }}


{{Vals|legend=1| 19, 38d }}
Badness (Sintel): 1.40


Badness: 0.0229
== References ==
<references/>


[[Category:Theory]]
[[Category:Temperament families]]
[[Category:Temperament family]]
[[Category:Meantone family| ]] <!-- main article -->
[[Category:Meantone]]
[[Category:Meantone| ]] <!-- key article -->
[[Category:Rank 2]]
[[Category:Rank 2]]
[[Category:Listen]]
[[Category:Listen]]
{{todo|review|improve readability}}