Hemifamity temperaments: Difference between revisions

Overthink (talk | contribs)
m undecental is acot
+ abergravity
 
(6 intermediate revisions by 2 users not shown)
Line 2: Line 2:
This is a collection of [[rank-2 temperament|rank-2]] [[regular temperament|temperaments]] [[tempering out]] the [[hemifamity comma]] ({{monzo|legend=1| 10 -6 1 -1 }}, [[ratio]]: 5120/5103). These temperaments divide an exact or approximate septimal quartertone, [[36/35]] into two equal steps, each representing [[81/80]][[~]][[64/63]], the syntonic comma or the septimal comma. Therefore, classical and septimal intervals are found by the same [[chain of fifths]] inflected by the syntonic~septimal comma to the opposite sides. In addition we may identify [[10/7]] by the augmented fourth and [[50/49]] by the [[Pythagorean comma]].  
This is a collection of [[rank-2 temperament|rank-2]] [[regular temperament|temperaments]] [[tempering out]] the [[hemifamity comma]] ({{monzo|legend=1| 10 -6 1 -1 }}, [[ratio]]: 5120/5103). These temperaments divide an exact or approximate septimal quartertone, [[36/35]] into two equal steps, each representing [[81/80]][[~]][[64/63]], the syntonic comma or the septimal comma. Therefore, classical and septimal intervals are found by the same [[chain of fifths]] inflected by the syntonic~septimal comma to the opposite sides. In addition we may identify [[10/7]] by the augmented fourth and [[50/49]] by the [[Pythagorean comma]].  


Temperaments belonging to this category and generated by the fifth are dominant, garibaldi, kwai, and leapday. Dominant has 5/4 mapped to M3. Garibaldi has 5/4 mapped to d4. Kwai has 5/4 mapped to 4A7. Undecental has 5/4 mapped to 5d7. Leapday has 5/4 mapped to 3A1.  
Temperaments belonging to this category and generated by the fifth are dominant, garibaldi, kwai, undecental, and leapday. Dominant has 5/4 mapped to M3. Garibaldi has 5/4 mapped to d4. Kwai has 5/4 mapped to 4A7. Undecental has 5/4 mapped to 5d7. Leapday has 5/4 mapped to 3A1.  


Diaschismic is generated by the fifth with a semi-octave period. Hemififths has the fifth sliced into two and 5/4 mapped to the hemififth + Pyth. comma. Hemidromeda has the fourth sliced into two and 5/4 mapped to the hemifourth + 3d4. Rodan has the fifth sliced into three as does slendric. Alphatrimot has the twelfth sliced into three as does alphatricot. Monkey has the fifth sliced into four as does tetracot. Buzzard has the twelfth sliced into four as does vulture. Misty is generated by the fifth with a 1/3-octave period. Supers has the fifth sliced into three with a semi-octave period. Undim is generated by the fifth with a 1/4-octave period. Quinticosiennic and quintakwai have the fourth sliced into five. Amity has the eleventh sliced into five. Countercata has the twelfth sliced into six as does hanson. Warrior has the 6th harmonic sliced into seven as does sensi. Finally, alphaquarter has the fourth sliced into nine as does escapade.  
Diaschismic is generated by the fifth with a semi-octave period. Hemififths has the fifth sliced into two and 5/4 mapped to the hemififth + Pyth. comma. Hemidromeda has the fourth sliced into two and 5/4 mapped to the hemifourth + 3d4. Rodan has the fifth sliced into three as does slendric. Alphatrimot has the twelfth sliced into three as does alphatricot. Monkey has the fifth sliced into four as does tetracot. Buzzard has the twelfth sliced into four as does vulture. Misty is generated by the fifth with a 1/3-octave period. Supers has the fifth sliced into three with a semi-octave period. Undim is generated by the fifth with a 1/4-octave period. Quinticosiennic and quintakwai have the fourth sliced into five. Amity has the eleventh sliced into five. Countercata has the twelfth sliced into six as does hanson. Warrior has the 6th harmonic sliced into seven as does sensi. Finally, alphaquarter has the fourth sliced into nine as does escapade.  
Line 9: Line 9:
* [[Dominant (temperament)|Dominant]] (+36/35) → [[Meantone family #Dominant|Meantone family]]
* [[Dominant (temperament)|Dominant]] (+36/35) → [[Meantone family #Dominant|Meantone family]]
* [[Garibaldi]] (+225/224) → [[Schismatic family #Garibaldi|Schismatic family]]
* [[Garibaldi]] (+225/224) → [[Schismatic family #Garibaldi|Schismatic family]]
* ''[[Kwai]]'' (+16875/16807) → [[Mirkwai clan #Kwai|Mirkwai clan]]
* [[Diaschismic]] (+126/125) → [[Diaschismic family #Septimal diaschismic|Diaschismic family]]
* [[Diaschismic]] (+126/125) → [[Diaschismic family #Septimal diaschismic|Diaschismic family]]
* [[Hemififths]] (+2401/2400) → [[Breedsmic temperaments #Hemififths|Breedsmic temperaments]]
* [[Hemififths]] (+2401/2400) → [[Breedsmic temperaments #Hemififths|Breedsmic temperaments]]
* [[Rodan]] (+245/243) → [[Gamelismic clan #Rodan|Gamelismic clan]]
* [[Rodan]] (+245/243) → [[Gamelismic clan #Rodan|Gamelismic clan]]
* ''[[Alphatrimot]]'' (+2430/2401) → [[Alphatricot family #Alphatrimot|Alphatricot family]]
* ''[[Alphatrimot]]'' (+2430/2401) → [[Alphatricot family #Alphatrimot|Alphatricot family]]
* ''[[Monkey]]'' (+875/864) → [[Tetracot family #Monkey|Tetracot family]]
* [[Misty]] (+3136/3125) → [[Misty family #Misty|Misty family]]
* [[Monkey]] (+875/864) → [[Tetracot family #Monkey|Tetracot family]]
* [[Buzzard]] (+1728/1715) → [[Buzzardsmic clan #Buzzard|Buzzardsmic clan]]
* [[Buzzard]] (+1728/1715) → [[Buzzardsmic clan #Buzzard|Buzzardsmic clan]]
* [[Misty]] (+3136/3125) → [[Misty family #Misty|Misty family]]
* ''[[Supers]]'' (+118098/117649) → [[Stearnsmic clan #Supers|Stearnsmic clan]]
* ''[[Undim]]'' (+390625/388962) → [[Undim family #Septimal undim|Undim family]]
* ''[[Undim]]'' (+390625/388962) → [[Undim family #Septimal undim|Undim family]]
* ''[[Quinticosiennic]]'' (+395136/390625) → [[Quintaleap family #Quinticosiennic|Quintaleap family]]
* ''[[Quinticosiennic]]'' (+395136/390625) → [[Quintaleap family #Quinticosiennic|Quintaleap family]]
Line 23: Line 21:
* [[Amity]] (+4375/4374) → [[Amity family #Septimal amity|Amity family]]
* [[Amity]] (+4375/4374) → [[Amity family #Septimal amity|Amity family]]
* ''[[Countercata]]'' (+15625/15552) → [[Kleismic family #Countercata|Kleismic family]]
* ''[[Countercata]]'' (+15625/15552) → [[Kleismic family #Countercata|Kleismic family]]
* ''[[Abergravity]]'' (+177147/175000) → [[Gravity family #Abergravity|Gravity family]]
* ''[[Supers]]'' (+118098/117649) → [[Stearnsmic clan #Supers|Stearnsmic clan]]
* ''[[Warrior]]'' (+78732/78125) → [[Sensipent family #Warrior|Sensipent family]]
* ''[[Warrior]]'' (+78732/78125) → [[Sensipent family #Warrior|Sensipent family]]
* ''[[Alphaquarter]]'' (+29360128/29296875) → [[Escapade family #Alphaquarter|Escapade family]]
* ''[[Alphaquarter]]'' (+29360128/29296875) → [[Escapade family #Alphaquarter|Escapade family]]


Considered below are septiquarter, ketchup, undecental, leapday, mystery, hemidromeda, countriton, artoneutral, quanic and jorgensen, in the order of increasing [[TE logflat badness]].  
Considered below are septiquarter, kwai, ketchup, undecental, leapday, mystery, hemidromeda, countriton, artoneutral, quanic and jorgensen, in the order of increasing [[TE logflat badness]].  


== Septiquarter ==
== Septiquarter ==
Line 77: Line 77:


Badness (Sintel): 1.44
Badness (Sintel): 1.44
== Kwai ==
: ''For the 5-limit version, see [[Miscellaneous 5-limit temperaments #Kwai]].''
Named by [[Gene Ward Smith]] in 2004 for its "bridgeability"<ref>[https://yahootuninggroupsultimatebackup.github.io/tuning-math/topicId_10766.html Yahoo! Tuning Group | ''Kwai'']</ref>, kwai is generated by a [[3/2|perfect fifth]], and can be described as {{nowrap| 41 & 70 }}.
[[Subgroup]]: 2.3.5.7
[[Comma list]]: 5120/5103, 16875/16807
{{Mapping|legend=1| 1 0 -50 -40 | 0 1 33 27 }}
: mapping generators: ~2, ~3
[[Optimal tuning]]s:
* [[WE]]: ~2 = 1199.7337{{c}}, ~3/2 = 702.4600{{c}}
: [[error map]]: {{val| -0.266 +0.239 -0.607 +1.055 }}
* [[CWE]]: ~2 = 1200.0000{{c}}, ~3/2 = 702.6085{{c}}
: error map: {{val| 0.000 +0.653 -0.234 +1.603 }}
{{Optimal ET sequence|legend=1| 41, 111, 152, 345, 497d }}
[[Badness]] (Sintel): 1.38
=== 11-limit ===
Subgroup: 2.3.5.7.11
Comma list: 540/539, 1375/1372, 5120/5103
Mapping: {{mapping| 1 0 -50 -40 32 | 0 1 33 27 -18 }}
Optimal tunings:
* WE: ~2 = 1199.6672{{c}}, ~3/2 = 702.4282{{c}}
* CWE: ~2 = 1200.0000{{c}}, ~3/2 = 702.6189{{c}}
{{Optimal ET sequence|legend=0| 41, 111, 152, 497de, 649dde }}
Badness (Sintel): 0.867
==== 13-limit ====
Subgroup: 2.3.5.7.11.13
Comma list: 352/351, 540/539, 729/728, 1375/1372
Mapping: {{mapping| 1 0 -50 -40 32 27 | 0 1 33 27 -18 -21 }}
Optimal tunings:
* WE: ~2 = 1199.4772{{c}}, ~3/2 = 702.3379{{c}}
* CWE: ~2 = 1200.0000{{c}}, ~3/2 = 702.6409{{c}}
{{Optimal ET sequence|legend=0| 41, 111, 152f, 415dff }}
Badness (Sintel): 1.01
===== 17-limit =====
Subgroup: 2.3.5.7.11.13.17
Comma list: 256/255, 352/351, 540/539, 715/714, 1089/1088
Mapping: {{mapping| 1 0 -50 -40 32 27 58 | 0 1 33 27 -18 -21 -34 }}
Optimal tunings:
* WE: ~2 = 1199.3537{{c}}, ~3/2 = 702.2850{{c}}
* CWE: ~2 = 1200.0000{{c}}, ~3/2 = 702.6589{{c}}
{{Optimal ET sequence|legend=0| 41, 70, 111, 152fg, 263dfg }}
Badness (Sintel): 1.12
===== 19-limit =====
Subgroup: 2.3.5.7.11.13.17.19
Comma list: 256/255, 352/351, 400/399, 456/455, 715/714, 847/845
Mapping: {{mapping| 1 0 -50 -40 32 27 58 -56 | 0 1 33 27 -18 -21 -34 38 }}
Optimal tunings:
* WE: ~2 = 1199.3401{{c}}, ~3/2 = 702.2705{{c}}
* CWE: ~2 = 1200.0000{{c}}, ~3/2 = 702.6548{{c}}
{{Optimal ET sequence|legend=0| 41, 70h, 111, 152fg, 263dfgh }}
Badness (Sintel): 1.03
==== Hemikwai ====
Subgroup: 2.3.5.7.11.13
Comma list: 540/539, 676/675, 1375/1372, 5120/5103
Mapping: {{mapping| 1 0 -50 -40 32 -51 | 0 2 66 54 -36 69 }}
: mapping generators: ~2, ~26/15
Optimal tunings:
* WE: ~2 = 1199.6968{{c}}, ~26/15 = 951.0740{{c}}
* CWE: ~2 = 1200.0000{{c}}, ~26/15 = 951.3123{{c}}
{{Optimal ET sequence|legend=0| 82, 111, 193, 304d }}
Badness (Sintel): 1.82
===== 17-limit =====
Subgroup: 2.3.5.7.11.13.17
Comma list: 442/441, 540/539, 676/675, 715/714, 5120/5103
Mapping: {{mapping| 1 0 -50 -40 32 -51 -30 | 0 2 66 54 -36 69 43 }}
Optimal tunings:
* WE: ~2 = 1199.6861{{c}}, ~26/15 = 951.0654{{c}}
* CWE: ~2 = 1200.0000{{c}}, ~26/15 = 951.3120{{c}}
{{Optimal ET sequence|legend=0| 82, 111, 193, 304d }}
Badness (Sintel): 1.31
===== 19-limit =====
Subgroup: 2.3.5.7.11.13.17.19
Comma list: 400/399, 442/441, 540/539, 676/675, 715/714, 1445/1444
Mapping: {{mapping| 1 0 -50 -40 32 -51 -30 -56 | 0 2 66 54 -36 69 43 76 }}
Optimal tunings:
* WE: ~2 = 1199.6718{{c}}, ~26/15 = 951.0526{{c}}
* CWE: ~2 = 1200.0000{{c}}, ~26/15 = 951.3103{{c}}
{{Optimal ET sequence|legend=0| 82, 111, 193, 304dh }}
Badness (Sintel): 1.16


== Ketchup ==
== Ketchup ==
Ketchup may be described as the {{nowrap| 46 & 94 }} temperament. It has a semi-octave period and a generator for a syntonic~septimal comma, four of which plus a period gives the perfect fifth; its ploidacot is diploid gamma-tetracot. [[140edo]] is an obvious tuning for this temperament.  
Ketchup may be described as the {{nowrap| 46 & 94 }} temperament. It has a semi-octave period and a generator for a syntonic~septimal comma, four of which plus a period gives the perfect fifth; its [[ploidacot]] is diploid gamma-tetracot. [[140edo]] is an obvious tuning for this temperament.  


[[Subgroup]]: 2.3.5.7
[[Subgroup]]: 2.3.5.7
Line 131: Line 259:
Subgroup: 2.3.5.7.11.13.17
Subgroup: 2.3.5.7.11.13.17


Comma list: 289/288, 325/324, 352/351, 385/384, 561/560
Comma list: 289/288, 325/324, 352/351, 385/384, 442/441


Mapping: {{mapping| 2 3 4 6 7 8 8 | 0 4 15 -9 -2 -14 4 }}
Mapping: {{mapping| 2 3 4 6 7 8 8 | 0 4 15 -9 -2 -14 4 }}
Line 143: Line 271:
Badness (Sintel): 0.845
Badness (Sintel): 0.845


=== 19-limit ===
=== 2.3.5.7.11.13.17.23 subgroup ===
Subgroup: 2.3.5.7.11.13.17.19
Subgroup: 2.3.5.7.11.13.17.23


Comma list: 190/189, 209/208, 289/288, 352/351, 385/384, 561/560
Comma list: 253/252, 289/288, 325/324, 352/351, 385/384, 391/390


Mapping: {{mapping| 2 3 4 6 7 8 8 9 | 0 4 15 -9 -2 -14 4 -12 }}
Mapping: {{mapping| 2 3 4 6 7 8 8 9 | 0 4 15 -9 -2 -14 4 1 }}


Optimal tunings:  
Optimal tunings:  
* WE: ~17/12 = 600.1639{{c}}, ~66/65 = 25.6669{{c}}
* WE: ~17/12 = 600.1139{{c}}, ~66/65 = 25.7053{{c}}
* CWE: ~17/12 = 600.0000{{c}}, ~66/65 = 25.6597{{c}}
* CWE: ~17/12 = 600.0000{{c}}, ~66/65 = 25.7013{{c}}


{{Optimal ET sequence|legend=0| 46, 94, 140h }}
{{Optimal ET sequence|legend=0| 46, 94, 140 }}
 
Badness (Sintel): 1.11


=== 23-limit ===
Badness (Sintel): 0.772
Subgroup: 2.3.5.7.11.13.17.19.23
 
Comma list: 190/189, 209/208, 253/252, 289/288, 323/322, 352/351, 385/384
 
Mapping: {{mapping| 2 3 4 6 7 8 8 9 9 | 0 4 15 -9 -2 -14 4 -12 1 }}
 
Optimal tunings:
* WE: ~17/12 = 600.1777{{c}}, ~66/65 = 25.6682{{c}}
* CWE: ~17/12 = 600.0000{{c}}, ~66/65 = 25.6605{{c}}
 
{{Optimal ET sequence|legend=0| 46, 94, 140h }}
 
Badness (Sintel): 1.00


== Undecental ==
== Undecental ==
Line 265: Line 378:
Badness (Sintel): 0.910
Badness (Sintel): 0.910


==== 19-limit ====
=== 2.3.5.7.11.13.17.23 subgroup ===
Subgroup: 2.3.5.7.11.13.17.19
Subgroup: 2.3.5.7.11.13.17.23


Comma list: 91/90, 121/120, 133/132, 136/135, 154/153, 169/168
Comma list: 91/90, 121/120, 136/135, 154/153, 161/160, 169/168


Mapping: {{mapping| 1 0 -31 -21 -14 -9 -34 9 | 0 1 21 15 11 8 24 -3 }}
Mapping: {{mapping| 1 0 -31 -21 -14 -9 -34 -5 | 0 1 21 15 11 8 24 6 }}


Optimal tunings:  
Optimal tunings:  
* WE: ~2 = 1201.0192{{c}}, ~3/2 = 704.7333{{c}}
* WE: ~2 = 1200.5169{{c}}, ~3/2 = 704.5279{{c}}
* CWE: ~2 = 1200.0000{{c}}, ~3/2 = 704.1680{{c}}
* CWE: ~2 = 1200.0000{{c}}, ~3/2 = 704.2450{{c}}


{{Optimal ET sequence|legend=0| 17cg, 29g, 46, 75dfgh, 121defgh }}
{{Optimal ET sequence|legend=0| 17cg, 29g, 46, 121defg }}
 
Badness (Sintel): 1.06
 
===== 23-limit =====
Subgroup: 2.3.5.7.11.13.17.19.23
 
Comma list: 91/90, 121/120, 133/132, 136/135, 154/153, 161/160, 169/168
 
Mapping: {{mapping| 1 0 -31 -21 -14 -9 -34 9 -5 | 0 1 21 15 11 8 24 -3 6 }}
 
Optimal tunings:
* WE: ~2 = 1200.9738{{c}}, ~3/2 = 704.7120{{c}}
* CWE: ~2 = 1200.0000{{c}}, ~3/2 = 704.1695{{c}}


{{Optimal ET sequence|legend=0| 17cg, 29g, 46, 75dfgh, 121defgh }}
Badness (Sintel): 0.872
 
Badness (Sintel): 1.01
 
==== Leapling ====
Subgroup: 2.3.5.7.11.13.17.19
 
Comma list: 77/76, 91/90, 121/120, 136/135, 153/152, 169/168
 
Mapping: {{mapping| 1 0 -31 -21 -14 -9 -34 -37 | 0 1 21 15 11 8 24 26 }}
 
Optimal tunings:
* WE: ~2 = 1200.4745{{c}}, ~3/2 = 704.4016{{c}}
* CWE: ~2 = 1200.0000{{c}}, ~3/2 = 704.1442{{c}}
 
{{Optimal ET sequence|legend=0| 17cgh, 29g, 46h, 75dfg }}
 
Badness (Sintel): 1.16
 
===== 23-limit =====
Subgroup: 2.3.5.7.11.13.17.19.23
 
Comma list: 77/76, 91/90, 115/114, 121/120, 136/135, 153/152, 161/160
 
Mapping: {{mapping| 1 0 -31 -21 -14 -9 -34 -37 -5 | 0 1 21 15 11 8 24 26 6 }}
 
Optimal tunings:
* WE: ~2 = 1200.5425{{c}}, ~3/2 = 704.4319{{c}}
* CWE: ~2 = 1200.0000{{c}}, ~3/2 = 704.1349{{c}}
 
{{Optimal ET sequence|legend=0| 17cgh, 29g, 46h, 75dfg }}
 
Badness (Sintel): 1.15


== Mystery ==
== Mystery ==
Line 379: Line 447:


== Hemidromeda ==
== Hemidromeda ==
Hemidromeda may be described as the {{nowrap| 29 & 111 }} temperament. The name ''hemidromeda'' comes from "hemi-" (Ancient Greek for "one half") and ''[[andromeda]]'', because the generator is 1/2 of andromeda's perfect twelfth (~3/1, about 1902.4 cents); the ploidacot for this temperament is alpha-dicot.  
Hemidromeda may be described as the {{nowrap| 29 & 111 }} temperament. Named by [[Xenllium]] in 2023, ''hemidromeda'' comes from ''hemi-'' (Ancient Greek for "one half") and ''[[andromeda]]'', because the generator is 1/2 of andromeda's perfect twelfth (~3/1, about 1902.4 cents); the ploidacot for this temperament is alpha-dicot.  


[[Subgroup]]: 2.3.5.7
[[Subgroup]]: 2.3.5.7
Line 477: Line 545:


Countriton may be described as the {{nowrap| 51c & 53 }} temperament. It splits the [[24/1|24th harmonic]] into nine tritone generators; its ploidacot is thus delta-enneacot. Among the possible tunings are [[157edo]] and [[210edo]], as well as [[104edo]] in the 104c val.  
Countriton may be described as the {{nowrap| 51c & 53 }} temperament. It splits the [[24/1|24th harmonic]] into nine tritone generators; its ploidacot is thus delta-enneacot. Among the possible tunings are [[157edo]] and [[210edo]], as well as [[104edo]] in the 104c val.  
Countriton was named by [[Xenllium]] in 2022 as a counterpart of [[untriton]].


[[Subgroup]]: 2.3.5.7
[[Subgroup]]: 2.3.5.7
Line 527: Line 597:
== Artoneutral ==
== Artoneutral ==
Artoneutral can be described as the {{nowrap| 87 & 94 }} temperament. It is generated by an artoneutral third of ~11/9 (or a tendoneutral sixth of ~18/11), nine of which make the [[12/1|12th harmonic]]; its ploidacot is thus beta-enneacot. [[181edo]] may be recommended as a tuning.  
Artoneutral can be described as the {{nowrap| 87 & 94 }} temperament. It is generated by an artoneutral third of ~11/9 (or a tendoneutral sixth of ~18/11), nine of which make the [[12/1|12th harmonic]]; its ploidacot is thus beta-enneacot. [[181edo]] may be recommended as a tuning.  
Artoneutral was named by [[Flora Canou]] in 2023 for its generator's quality.


[[Subgroup]]: 2.3.5.7
[[Subgroup]]: 2.3.5.7