Compton family: Difference between revisions
It's not like we're anywhere close to reviving the alt names; rewrite to reflect that. + ploidacots & misc. missing info |
improve language |
||
| (4 intermediate revisions by 2 users not shown) | |||
| Line 1: | Line 1: | ||
{{Technical data page}} | {{Technical data page}} | ||
The '''compton family''', otherwise known as the '''aristoxenean family''', of [[regular temperament|temperaments]] [[tempering out|tempers out]] the [[Pythagorean comma]] ([[ratio]]: 531441/524288, {{monzo|legend=1| -19 12 }}, and hence the fifths form a closed 12-note [[circle of fifths]], identical to [[12edo]]. While the tuning of the fifth | The '''compton family''', otherwise known as the '''aristoxenean family''', of [[regular temperament|temperaments]] [[tempering out|tempers out]] the [[Pythagorean comma]] ([[ratio]]: 531441/524288, {{monzo|legend=1| -19 12 }}, and hence the fifths form a closed 12-note [[circle of fifths]], identical to [[12edo]]. While the tuning of the fifth is fixed to 7 steps of 12edo, about 2{{cent}} flat of [[just]], these temperaments aim to add tunings for higher primes which are more in tune than in 12edo. | ||
== Compton == | == Compton == | ||
| Line 7: | Line 7: | ||
5-limit compton tempers out the Pythagorean comma and has a period of 1\12, so it is the 12edo circle of fifths with an independent dimension for the harmonic 5. Equivalent generators are [[5/4]], [[6/5]], [[10/9]], [[16/15]] (the [[secor]]), [[45/32]], [[135/128]] and most importantly, [[81/80]]. In terms of [[equal temperament]]s, compton is the {{nowrap| 12 & 72 }} temperament; its [[ploidacot]] is dodecaploid acot. [[72edo]], [[84edo]] or [[240edo]] make for good tunings. | 5-limit compton tempers out the Pythagorean comma and has a period of 1\12, so it is the 12edo circle of fifths with an independent dimension for the harmonic 5. Equivalent generators are [[5/4]], [[6/5]], [[10/9]], [[16/15]] (the [[secor]]), [[45/32]], [[135/128]] and most importantly, [[81/80]]. In terms of [[equal temperament]]s, compton is the {{nowrap| 12 & 72 }} temperament; its [[ploidacot]] is dodecaploid acot. [[72edo]], [[84edo]] or [[240edo]] make for good tunings. | ||
This temperament is | This temperament is documented as ''aristoxenean'' in [[Tonalsoft Encyclopedia]]. | ||
[[Subgroup]]: 2.3.5 | [[Subgroup]]: 2.3.5 | ||
| Line 30: | Line 30: | ||
{{Main| Compton }} | {{Main| Compton }} | ||
In terms of the [[normal forms #Normal forms for commas|normal comma list]], septimal compton adds 413343/409600 ({{monzo| -14 10 -2 1 }}) to the Pythagorean comma; however, it can also be characterized by saying it adds [[225/224]]. | In terms of the [[normal forms #Normal forms for commas|normal comma list]], septimal compton adds 413343/409600 ({{monzo| -14 10 -2 1 }}) to the Pythagorean comma; however, it can also be characterized by saying it adds [[225/224]]. Other important commas of this temperament are 250047/250000, the [[landscape comma]], which sets [[63/50]] to 1/3 of an octave, and 390625/388962, the [[dimcomp comma]], which sets [[25/21]] to 1/4 of an octave. | ||
In either the 5- or 7-limit, 240edo is an excellent tuning, with 81/80 coming in at 15 cents exactly. In the 12edo, the major third is sharp by 13.686 cents, and the minor third flat by 15.641 cents; adjusting these down and up by 15 cents puts them in excellent tune. | In either the 5- or 7-limit, 240edo is an excellent tuning, with [[81/80]] coming in at 15 cents exactly. In the 12edo, the major third is sharp by 13.686 cents, and the minor third flat by 15.641 cents; adjusting these down and up by 15 cents puts them in excellent tune. | ||
Septimal compton is | Septimal compton is catalogued as ''waage'' in [[Graham Breed]]'s [https://x31eq.com/temper/ temperament finder]. | ||
In terms of the normal comma list, we may add 8019/8000 to get to the 11-limit version of compton, which also adds [[441/440]] and has a natural extension to the 13-limit. In 13-limit compton, intervals of 5, 7, 11, and 13 are off by one, two, three, and four generators, respectively. For these, 72edo can be recommended as a tuning. | In terms of the normal comma list, we may add [[8019/8000]] to get to the 11-limit version of compton, which also adds [[441/440]] and has a natural extension to the 13-limit. In 13-limit compton, intervals of 5, 7, 11, and 13 are off by one, two, three, and four generators, respectively. For these, 72edo can be recommended as a tuning. | ||
[[Subgroup]]: 2.3.5.7 | [[Subgroup]]: 2.3.5.7 | ||
| Line 130: | Line 130: | ||
== Catler == | == Catler == | ||
In terms of the normal comma list, catler is characterized by the addition of the [[ | In terms of the normal comma list, catler is characterized by the addition of the schisma, [[32805/32768]], to the Pythagorean comma, though it can also be characterized as adding [[81/80]], [[128/125]] or [[648/625]]. In any event, the 5-limit is exactly the same as the 5-limit of 12edo. Catler can also be characterized as the {{nowrap| 12 & 24 }} temperament. [[36edo]] or [[48edo]] are possible tunings. Possible generators are [[36/35]], [[21/20]], [[15/14]], [[8/7]], [[7/6]], [[9/7]], [[7/5]], and most importantly, [[64/63]]. | ||
[[Subgroup]]: 2.3.5.7 | [[Subgroup]]: 2.3.5.7 | ||
| Line 158: | Line 158: | ||
Optimal tunings: | Optimal tunings: | ||
* | * WE: ~16/15 = 99.8542{{c}}, ~7/4 = 975.8519{{c}} (~64/63 = 22.6896{{c}}) | ||
* | * CWE: ~16/15 = 100.0000{{c}}, ~7/4 = 976.4125{{c}} (~64/63 = 23.5875{{c}}) | ||
{{Optimal ET sequence|legend=0| 12, 36e, 48c }} | {{Optimal ET sequence|legend=0| 12, 36e, 48c }} | ||
| Line 173: | Line 173: | ||
Optimal tunings: | Optimal tunings: | ||
* | * WE: ~16/15 = 99.8791{{c}}, ~7/4 = 970.9614{{c}} (~64/63 = 27.8300{{c}}) | ||
* | * CWE: ~16/15 = 100.0000{{c}}, ~7/4 = 972.2549{{c}} (~64/63 = 27.7451{{c}}) | ||
{{Optimal ET sequence|legend=0| 12e, 36, 48c, 84c }} | {{Optimal ET sequence|legend=0| 12e, 36, 48c, 84c }} | ||
| Line 188: | Line 188: | ||
Optimal tunings: | Optimal tunings: | ||
* | * WE: ~16/15 = 99.8519{{c}}, ~7/4 = 965.7912{{c}} (~64/63 = 32.7275{{c}}) | ||
* | * CWE: ~16/15 = 100.0000{{c}}, ~7/4 = 965.8666{{c}} (~64/63 = 34.1334{{c}}) | ||
{{Optimal ET sequence|legend=0| 12, 24, 36 | {{Optimal ET sequence|legend=0| 12, 24, 36 }} | ||
Badness (Sintel): 1.14 | Badness (Sintel): 1.14 | ||
| Line 203: | Line 203: | ||
Optimal tunings: | Optimal tunings: | ||
* | * WE: ~16/15 = 99.8308{{c}}, ~7/4 = 961.1391{{c}} (~40/39 = 37.1694{{c}}) | ||
* | * CWE: ~16/15 = 100.0000{{c}}, ~7/4 = 961.1435{{c}} (~40/39 = 38.8565{{c}}) | ||
{{Optimal ET sequence|legend=0| 12f, 24, 36f }} | {{Optimal ET sequence|legend=0| 12f, 24, 36f }} | ||
| Line 415: | Line 415: | ||
[[Category:Temperament families]] | [[Category:Temperament families]] | ||
[[Category:Compton family| ]] <!-- main article --> | [[Category:Compton family| ]] <!-- main article --> | ||
[[Category:Compton| ]] <!-- key article --> | [[Category:Compton| ]] <!-- key article --> | ||
[[Category:Rank 2]] | [[Category:Rank 2]] | ||