2.3.7 subgroup: Difference between revisions

m Generic cleanup
Chords and harmony: examples of using 21/16
 
(3 intermediate revisions by the same user not shown)
Line 8: Line 8:


When [[octave equivalence]] is assumed, an interval can be taken as representing that interval in every possible voicing. This leaves primes 3 and 7, which can be represented in a 2-dimensional [[lattice diagram]], each prime represented by a different dimension, such that each point on the lattice represents a different [[interval class]].
When [[octave equivalence]] is assumed, an interval can be taken as representing that interval in every possible voicing. This leaves primes 3 and 7, which can be represented in a 2-dimensional [[lattice diagram]], each prime represented by a different dimension, such that each point on the lattice represents a different [[interval class]].
== Chords and harmony ==
There are a number of ways to approach harmony in this subgroup, most of which are discussed in [[Superpyth #Chords and harmony]]. The basic forms of chords include the {{w|tertian harmony|tertian}} triad [[6:7:9]], the tetrad [[6:7:8:9]], and their utonal inverses. The fourth-spanning triads [[6:7:8]] and [[21:24:28]] can also be used, as well as their wide voicing 4:7:12 and 7:12:21. Extensions of these chords include but are not limited to the [[9-odd-limit]] [[anomalous saturated suspension|saturated suspensions]], [[12:14:18:21]] and [[14:18:21:24]].
Like in [[5-limit]] [[JI]], one quickly runs into [[wolf interval]]s without care, but the 2.3.7 wolf being [[21/16]] or [[32/21]] may be considered less discordant, and useful in its own ways. For example, 1–9/8–21/16–3/2 and 1–8/7–4/3–3/2 may be considered [[21-odd-limit]] concords. They are conflated in superpyth as the sus2-4 chord, but subtlely contrast each other in JI.


== Properties ==
== Properties ==
Line 33: Line 38:
== Regular temperaments ==
== Regular temperaments ==
=== Rank-1 temperaments (edos) ===
=== Rank-1 temperaments (edos) ===
A list of edos with progressively better tunings for the 2.3.7 subgroup: {{EDOs| 5, 12, 14, 17, 22, 31, 36, 77, 94, 130, 135, 171, 265, 306, 400, 571, 706, 1277 }} and so on.
A list of edos with progressively better tunings for the 2.3.7 subgroup (decreasing [[TE error]], bold ones do particularly well in this subgroup): {{EDOs| '''5''', 12, 14, 17, 22, 31, '''36''', 77, 94, 130, '''135''', 171, 265, 306, 400, '''571''', 706, '''1277''', … }}


Another list of edos which provides relatively good tunings for the 2.3.7 subgroup (relative error < 2.5%): {{EDOs| 36, 41, 77, 94, 99, 130, 135, 171, 207, 229, 265, 301, 306, 364, 400, 436, 441, 477, 494, 535, 571, 576, 607, 648, 665, 670, 701, 706, 742, 747, 783, 836, 841, 877, 913, 935, 971, 976, 1007, 1012, 1048, 1106, 1147, 1178, 1183, 1236, 1241, 1277 }} and so on.  
Another list of edos which provides relatively good tunings for the 2.3.7 subgroup (relative error < 2.5%): {{EDOs| 36, 41, 77, 94, 99, 130, 135, 171, 207, 229, 265, 301, 306, 364, 400, 436, 441, 477, 494, 535, 571, 576, 607, 648, 665, 670, 701, 706, 742, 747, 783, 836, 841, 877, 913, 935, 971, 976, 1007, 1012, 1048, 1106, 1147, 1178, 1183, 1236, 1241, 1277 }} and so on.  
Line 45: Line 50:
{{Main| Semaphore and godzilla }}
{{Main| Semaphore and godzilla }}


Semaphore tempers out the comma [[49/48]] {{S|7}} in the 2.3.7 subgroup, which equates [[8/7]] with [[7/6]], creating a single neutral semifourth which serves as the generator. Similarly to [[dicot]], semaphore can be regarded as an exotemperament that elides fundamental distinctions within the subgroup. From the perspective of a pentatonic framework, this is equivalent to erasing the major-minor distinction as dicot does, though the comma involved is half the size of dicot's [[25/24]].
Semaphore tempers out the comma [[49/48]] ({{S|7}}) in the 2.3.7 subgroup, which equates [[8/7]] with [[7/6]], creating a single neutral semifourth which serves as the generator. Similarly to [[dicot]], semaphore can be regarded as an exotemperament that elides fundamental distinctions within the subgroup. From the perspective of a pentatonic framework, this is equivalent to erasing the major-minor distinction as dicot does, though the comma involved is half the size of dicot's [[25/24]].


The [[DKW theory|DKW]] (2.3.7) optimum tuning states ~3/2 is tuned to 696.230{{c}}; a chart of mistunings of simple intervals is below.
The [[DKW theory|DKW]] (2.3.7) optimum tuning states ~3/2 is tuned to 696.230{{c}}; a chart of mistunings of simple intervals is below.
Line 85: Line 90:
{{Main| Superpyth }}
{{Main| Superpyth }}


Archy tempers out the comma [[64/63]] {{S|8}} in the 2.3.7 subgroup, which equates [[9/8]] with [[8/7]], and [[4/3]] with [[21/16]]. It serves as a septimal analogue of [[meantone]], favoring fifths sharp of just rather than flat.
Archy tempers out the comma [[64/63]] ({{S|8}}) in the 2.3.7 subgroup, which equates [[9/8]] with [[8/7]], and [[4/3]] with [[21/16]]. It serves as a septimal analogue of [[meantone]], favoring fifths sharp of just rather than flat.


The [[DKW theory|DKW]] (2.3.7) optimum tuning states ~3/2 is tuned to 712.585{{c}} though most other optimizations tune this a few cents flatter; a chart of mistunings of simple intervals is below.
The [[DKW theory|DKW]] (2.3.7) optimum tuning states ~3/2 is tuned to 712.585{{c}} though most other optimizations tune this a few cents flatter; a chart of mistunings of simple intervals is below.