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== Theory ==
== Theory ==
3edt can be thought of as [[2edo]] with the 3/1 made just, by [[Stretched tuning|stretching]] the octave by 67.97{{c}}.


3edt can be thought of as [[2edo]] with the 3/1 made just, by [[Stretched tuning|stretching]] the octave by 67.97 cents.
Despite its small size, 3edt has an excellent approximation to the 13th harmonic: 7 steps of 3edt is only 2.63{{c}} flat of 13/1. One step of 3edt has two good 13-limit [[Nearest just interval|rational approximations]], [[13/9]] and 75/52, both which are [[convergent]]s. 3edt thus tempers out {{nowrap|(13/9)<sup>3</sup> / (3/1) {{=}} [[2197/2187]]}}, the threedie, and  {{nowrap|(75/52)<sup>3</sup> / (3/1) {{=}} [[140625/140608]]}}, the catasma. The good approximation for 13/9 and 75/52 also implies a good approximation for 25/4, or ([[5/2]])<sup>2</sup>.
 
Despite its small size, 3edt has an excellent approximation to the 13th harmonic: 7 steps of 3edt is only 2.63 cents flat of 13/1. One step of 3edt has two good 13-limit [[Nearest just interval|rational approximations]], [[13/9]] and 75/52, both which are [[convergent]]s. 3edt thus tempers out (13/9)<sup>3</sup> / (3/1) = [[2197/2187]], the threedie, and  (75/52)<sup>3</sup> / (3/1) = [[140625/140608]], the catasma. The good approximation for 13/9 and 75/52 also implies a good approximation for 25/4, or ([[5/2]])<sup>2</sup>.


=== Harmonics ===
=== Harmonics ===
Line 17: Line 16:
* [[Liese]]
* [[Liese]]
* [[Triton]]
* [[Triton]]
* [[Tricot]]
* [[Alphatricot]]


=== Fractional-octave temperaments ===
=== Fractional-octave temperaments ===
* [[Augene]], [[augmented]], [[august]] - can be seen as a superset of [[3edo]] and 3edt
* [[Augene]], [[augmented (temperament)|augmented]], [[august]] can be seen as a superset of [[3edo]] and 3edt
* [[Soviet ferris wheel]] - [[20edo]] and 3edt
* [[Soviet ferris wheel]] [[20edo]] and 3edt
* [[Akjayland]] - [[21edo]] and 3edt
* [[Akjayland]] [[21edo]] and 3edt
* [[Oganesson]] - [[118edo]] and 3edt
* [[Oganesson]] [[118edo]] and 3edt
 
== See also ==
* [[Alpha, beta, and gamma family of equal divisions]]

Latest revision as of 09:48, 26 February 2026

← 2edt 3edt 4edt →
Prime factorization 3 (prime)
Step size 633.985 ¢ 
Octave 2\3edt (1267.97 ¢)
(convergent)
Consistency limit 4
Distinct consistency limit 3

3 equal divisions of the tritave, perfect twelfth, or 3rd harmonic (abbreviated 3edt or 3ed3), is a nonoctave tuning system that divides the interval of 3/1 into 3 equal parts of about 634 ¢ each. Each step represents a frequency ratio of 31/3, or the cube root of 3.

Theory

3edt can be thought of as 2edo with the 3/1 made just, by stretching the octave by 67.97 ¢.

Despite its small size, 3edt has an excellent approximation to the 13th harmonic: 7 steps of 3edt is only 2.63 ¢ flat of 13/1. One step of 3edt has two good 13-limit rational approximations, 13/9 and 75/52, both which are convergents. 3edt thus tempers out (13/9)3 / (3/1) = 2197/2187, the threedie, and (75/52)3 / (3/1) = 140625/140608, the catasma. The good approximation for 13/9 and 75/52 also implies a good approximation for 25/4, or (5/2)2.

Harmonics

Approximation of harmonics in 3edt
Harmonic 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16
Error Absolute (¢) +68 +0 +136 -250 +68 -199 +204 +0 -182 +287 +136 -3 -131 -250 +272
Relative (%) +10.7 +0.0 +21.4 -39.5 +10.7 -31.4 +32.2 +0.0 -28.8 +45.2 +21.4 -0.4 -20.7 -39.5 +42.9
Steps
(reduced)
2
(2)
3
(0)
4
(1)
4
(1)
5
(2)
5
(2)
6
(0)
6
(0)
6
(0)
7
(1)
7
(1)
7
(1)
7
(1)
7
(1)
8
(2)

Relationship to octave temperaments

One step of 3edt can represent the generator to any rank-2 octavated temperament which takes 3 generators to reach the 3rd harmonic. These are:

Simple octave temperaments

Fractional-octave temperaments

See also