Augmented (temperament): Difference between revisions

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<h2>IMPORTED REVISION FROM WIKISPACES</h2>
{{Infobox regtemp
This is an imported revision from Wikispaces. The revision metadata is included below for reference:<br>
| Title = Augmented
: This revision was by author [[User:genewardsmith|genewardsmith]] and made on <tt>2012-11-14 20:07:47 UTC</tt>.<br>
| Subgroups = 2.3.5, 2.3.5.7, 2.3.5.7.11
: The original revision id was <tt>382582428</tt>.<br>
| Comma basis = [[128/125]] (5-limit); <br>[[64/63]], [[126/125]] (7-limit); <br>[[56/55]], [[64/63]], [[100/99]] (11-limit)
: The revision comment was: <tt></tt><br>
| Edo join 1 = 12 | Edo join 2 = 15
The revision contents are below, presented both in the original Wikispaces Wikitext format, and in HTML exactly as Wikispaces rendered it.<br>
| Mapping = 3; 1 0 -2 -2
<h4>Original Wikitext content:</h4>
| Generators = 3/2
<div style="width:100%; max-height:400pt; overflow:auto; background-color:#f8f9fa; border: 1px solid #eaecf0; padding:0em"><pre style="margin:0px;border:none;background:none;word-wrap:break-word;white-space: pre-wrap ! important" class="old-revision-html">Augene is a regular temperament of the [[augmented family#x-Augene]], which means that 128/125 is tempered out and three 5/4s make a 2/1. Augene is distinguished from its relative [[august]] by tempering out 64/63, which means that tunings in which the fifth is larger than 7\12 (100 cents) are optimal. Therefore the MOS sequence of augene goes 12, 15, 27... in constrast to august's which goes 9, 12, 21...
| Generators tuning = 711.6
| Optimization method = CWE
| MOS scales = [[3L 3s]], [[3L 6s]], [[3L 9s]], [[12L 3s]]
| Pergen = (P8/3, P5)
| Odd limit 1 = 7 | Mistuning 1 = 13.7 | Complexity 1 = 12
| Odd limit 2 = 11 | Mistuning 2 = 22.4 | Complexity 2 = 15
}}
'''Augmented''' is a [[regular temperament|temperament]] that sets [[5/4]] to one third of an [[2/1|octave]], [[tempering out]] the diesis, [[128/125]], and has a [[generator]] of a [[3/2|perfect fifth]]. The fifth can be tuned to [[12edo]], but a sharper tuning is often perferred for it to blend with the sharp 5/4. This gives rise to the natural [[7-limit]] [[extension]] (known as '''augene''') that tempers out [[64/63]] and [[126/125]], where the whole tone stands in for [[8/7]][[~]][[9/8]].  


The first few augene MOSes are [[3L 3s]], [[3L 6s]], [[3L 9s]], [[12L 3s]]... and the first EDOs that reasonably support augene are [[12edo]], [[15edo]], and especially [[27edo]].
Further extension to the [[11-limit]] is available by noticing 128/125 = ([[56/55]])⋅([[176/175]]), and tempering out both commas means [[14/11]] is equated to the 1/3 octave as well. This does imply more [[damage]] in the 11-limit however, as the [[11/8]] is now conflated with [[7/5]].  


=Spectrum of Augene Tunings by Eigenmonzos=
The first few augmented [[mos scale]]s are [[3L 3s]], [[3L 6s]], [[3L 9s]], [[12L 3s]], … and the first edos that reasonably [[support]] it are [[12edo]], [[15edo]], and [[27edo]].  
||~ Eigenmonzo ||~ Fifth ||
|| 14/13 || 671.702 ||
|| 16/15 || 688.269 ||
|| 13/11 || 689.210 ||
|| 4/3 || 701.955 ||
|| 15/14 || 706.481 ||
|| 7/5 || 708.744 ||
|| 9/7 || 708.771 ||
|| 10/9 || 708.798 (9 limit minimax) ||
|| 7/6 || 711.043 ||
|| 15/11 || 712.317 ||
|| 11/9 || 713.148 (11 limit minimax) ||
|| 8/7 || 715.587 (7, 13 and 15 limit minimax) ||
|| 6/5 || 715.641 (5 limit minimax) ||
|| 12/11 || 716.879 ||
|| 11/10 || 717.498 ||
|| 18/13 || 721.127 ||
|| 15/13 || 723.871 ||
|| 11/8 || 724.341 ||
|| 13/12 || 730.714 ||
|| 13/10 || 745.786 ||
|| 16/13 || 759.472 ||


=Music=
Alternative 7-limit extensions of augmented include [[august]] (9 & 12), which tempers out [[36/35]] and favors a flat-of-just fifth.  
//[[http://micro.soonlabel.com/gene_ward_smith/Others/Igs/Sad%20Like%20Winter%20Leaves.mp3|Sad Like Winter Leaves]]// by [[http://soundcloud.com/cityoftheasleep/sad-like-winter-trees|Igliashon Jones]] in Augene[12] tuned to 27edo
Therefore the [[optimal ET sequence]] of august goes 9, 12, 21, in constrast to augmented's which goes 12, 15, 27, .
//[[http://micro.soonlabel.com/gene_ward_smith/Others/Taylor/12of27sonatina.mp3|Galticeran Sonatina]]// by [[http://soundcloud.com/joelgranttaylor/galticeran_sonatina|Joel Grant Taylor]] in Augene[12] tuned to 27edo</pre></div>
<h4>Original HTML content:</h4>
<div style="width:100%; max-height:400pt; overflow:auto; background-color:#f8f9fa; border: 1px solid #eaecf0; padding:0em"><pre style="margin:0px;border:none;background:none;word-wrap:break-word;width:200%;white-space: pre-wrap ! important" class="old-revision-html">&lt;html&gt;&lt;head&gt;&lt;title&gt;Augene&lt;/title&gt;&lt;/head&gt;&lt;body&gt;Augene is a regular temperament of the &lt;a class="wiki_link" href="/augmented%20family#x-Augene"&gt;augmented family&lt;/a&gt;, which means that 128/125 is tempered out and three 5/4s make a 2/1. Augene is distinguished from its relative &lt;a class="wiki_link" href="/august"&gt;august&lt;/a&gt; by tempering out 64/63, which means that tunings in which the fifth is larger than 7\12 (100 cents) are optimal. Therefore the MOS sequence of augene goes 12, 15, 27... in constrast to august's which goes 9, 12, 21...&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The first few augene MOSes are &lt;a class="wiki_link" href="/3L%203s"&gt;3L 3s&lt;/a&gt;, &lt;a class="wiki_link" href="/3L%206s"&gt;3L 6s&lt;/a&gt;, &lt;a class="wiki_link" href="/3L%209s"&gt;3L 9s&lt;/a&gt;, &lt;a class="wiki_link" href="/12L%203s"&gt;12L 3s&lt;/a&gt;... and the first EDOs that reasonably support augene are &lt;a class="wiki_link" href="/12edo"&gt;12edo&lt;/a&gt;, &lt;a class="wiki_link" href="/15edo"&gt;15edo&lt;/a&gt;, and especially &lt;a class="wiki_link" href="/27edo"&gt;27edo&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;!-- ws:start:WikiTextHeadingRule:0:&amp;lt;h1&amp;gt; --&gt;&lt;h1 id="toc0"&gt;&lt;a name="Spectrum of Augene Tunings by Eigenmonzos"&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;!-- ws:end:WikiTextHeadingRule:0 --&gt;Spectrum of Augene Tunings by Eigenmonzos&lt;/h1&gt;


&lt;table class="wiki_table"&gt;
See [[Augmented family #Augmented]] and [[Augmented family #Septimal augmented (augene)|#Septimal augmented (augene)]] for technical data. See [[Augmented extensions]] for a discussion on 13-limit extensions.  
    &lt;tr&gt;
        &lt;th&gt;Eigenmonzo&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/th&gt;
        &lt;th&gt;Fifth&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/th&gt;
    &lt;/tr&gt;
    &lt;tr&gt;
        &lt;td&gt;14/13&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;
        &lt;td&gt;671.702&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;/tr&gt;
    &lt;tr&gt;
        &lt;td&gt;16/15&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;
        &lt;td&gt;688.269&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;/tr&gt;
    &lt;tr&gt;
        &lt;td&gt;13/11&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;
        &lt;td&gt;689.210&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;/tr&gt;
    &lt;tr&gt;
        &lt;td&gt;4/3&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;
        &lt;td&gt;701.955&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;/tr&gt;
    &lt;tr&gt;
        &lt;td&gt;15/14&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;
        &lt;td&gt;706.481&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;/tr&gt;
    &lt;tr&gt;
        &lt;td&gt;7/5&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;
        &lt;td&gt;708.744&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;/tr&gt;
    &lt;tr&gt;
        &lt;td&gt;9/7&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;
        &lt;td&gt;708.771&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;/tr&gt;
    &lt;tr&gt;
        &lt;td&gt;10/9&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;
        &lt;td&gt;708.798 (9 limit minimax)&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;/tr&gt;
    &lt;tr&gt;
        &lt;td&gt;7/6&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;
        &lt;td&gt;711.043&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;/tr&gt;
    &lt;tr&gt;
        &lt;td&gt;15/11&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;
        &lt;td&gt;712.317&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;/tr&gt;
    &lt;tr&gt;
        &lt;td&gt;11/9&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;
        &lt;td&gt;713.148 (11 limit minimax)&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;/tr&gt;
    &lt;tr&gt;
        &lt;td&gt;8/7&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;
        &lt;td&gt;715.587 (7, 13 and 15 limit minimax)&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;/tr&gt;
    &lt;tr&gt;
        &lt;td&gt;6/5&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;
        &lt;td&gt;715.641 (5 limit minimax)&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;/tr&gt;
    &lt;tr&gt;
        &lt;td&gt;12/11&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;
        &lt;td&gt;716.879&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;/tr&gt;
    &lt;tr&gt;
        &lt;td&gt;11/10&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;
        &lt;td&gt;717.498&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;/tr&gt;
    &lt;tr&gt;
        &lt;td&gt;18/13&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;
        &lt;td&gt;721.127&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;/tr&gt;
    &lt;tr&gt;
        &lt;td&gt;15/13&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;
        &lt;td&gt;723.871&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;/tr&gt;
    &lt;tr&gt;
        &lt;td&gt;11/8&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;
        &lt;td&gt;724.341&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;/tr&gt;
    &lt;tr&gt;
        &lt;td&gt;13/12&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;
        &lt;td&gt;730.714&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;/tr&gt;
    &lt;tr&gt;
        &lt;td&gt;13/10&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;
        &lt;td&gt;745.786&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;/tr&gt;
    &lt;tr&gt;
        &lt;td&gt;16/13&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;
        &lt;td&gt;759.472&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;


&lt;br /&gt;
== Interval chain ==
&lt;!-- ws:start:WikiTextHeadingRule:2:&amp;lt;h1&amp;gt; --&gt;&lt;h1 id="toc1"&gt;&lt;a name="Music"&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;!-- ws:end:WikiTextHeadingRule:2 --&gt;Music&lt;/h1&gt;
In the following table, odd harmonics 1–11 are in '''bold'''.
&lt;em&gt;&lt;a class="wiki_link_ext" href="http://micro.soonlabel.com/gene_ward_smith/Others/Igs/Sad%20Like%20Winter%20Leaves.mp3" rel="nofollow"&gt;Sad Like Winter Leaves&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/em&gt; by &lt;a class="wiki_link_ext" href="http://soundcloud.com/cityoftheasleep/sad-like-winter-trees" rel="nofollow"&gt;Igliashon Jones&lt;/a&gt; in Augene[12] tuned to 27edo&lt;br /&gt;
 
&lt;em&gt;&lt;a class="wiki_link_ext" href="http://micro.soonlabel.com/gene_ward_smith/Others/Taylor/12of27sonatina.mp3" rel="nofollow"&gt;Galticeran Sonatina&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/em&gt; by &lt;a class="wiki_link_ext" href="http://soundcloud.com/joelgranttaylor/galticeran_sonatina" rel="nofollow"&gt;Joel Grant Taylor&lt;/a&gt; in Augene[12] tuned to 27edo&lt;/body&gt;&lt;/html&gt;</pre></div>
{| class="wikitable center-1 right-2 right-4 right-6"
|-
! rowspan="2" | #
! colspan="2" | Period 0
! colspan="2" | Period 1
! colspan="2" | Period 2
|-
! Cents*
! Approx. ratios
! Cents*
! Approx. ratios
! Cents*
! Approx. ratios
|-
| 0
| 0.0
| '''1/1'''
| 400.0
| '''5/4''', 14/11
| 800.0
| '''8/5''', 11/7
|-
| 1
| 711.6
| '''3/2'''
| 1111.6
| 15/8, 40/21
| 311.6
| 6/5
|-
| 2
| 223.2
| '''8/7''', '''9/8'''
| 623.2
| 10/7, '''16/11'''
| 1023.2
| 9/5, 20/11
|-
| 3
| 934.8
| 12/7
| 134.8
| 12/11, 15/14
| 534.8
| 15/11
|-
| 4
| 446.4
| 9/7
| 846.4
| 18/11
| 46.4
| 45/44
|-
| 5
| 1158.0
| 27/14, 96/49
| 358.0
| 27/22
| 758.0
| 54/35
|}
<nowiki/>* In 11-limit CWE tuning, octave reduced
 
== Scales ==
=== Scala files ===
* [[12-27]] – 27edo tuning
 
== Tunings ==
{| class="wikitable mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"
|+ style="font-size: 105%; white-space: nowrap;" | 5-limit norm-based tunings
|-
! rowspan="2" |
! colspan="3" | Euclidean
|-
! Constrained
! Constrained & skewed
! Destretched
|-
! Tenney
| CTE: ~3/2 = 701.9550{{c}}
| CWE: ~3/2 = 705.0691{{c}}
| POTE: ~3/2 = 706.6376{{c}}
|}
{| class="wikitable mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"
|+ style="font-size: 105%; white-space: nowrap;" | 7-limit norm-based tunings
|-
! rowspan="2" |
! colspan="3" | Euclidean
|-
! Constrained
! Constrained & skewed
! Destretched
|-
! Tenney
| CTE: ~3/2 = 709.5949{{c}}
| CWE: ~3/2 = 709.3249{{c}}
| POTE: ~3/2 = 709.2568{{c}}
|}
{| class="wikitable mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"
|+ style="font-size: 105%; white-space: nowrap;" | 11-limit norm-based tunings
|-
! rowspan="2" |
! colspan="3" | Euclidean
|-
! Constrained
! Constrained & skewed
! Destretched
|-
! Tenney
| CTE: ~3/2 = 713.5701{{c}}
| CWE: ~3/2 = 711.6031{{c}}
| POTE: ~3/2 = 711.1766{{c}}
|}
 
=== Tuning spectrum ===
{| class="wikitable center-all left-4"
|-
! Edo<br>generator
! [[Eigenmonzo|Eigenmonzo<br>(unchanged-interval)]]*
! Generator (¢)
! Comments
|-
|
| 15/8
| 688.269
| -1/3 comma
|-
| '''7\12'''
|
| '''700.000'''
| '''Lower bound of 7- to 11-odd-limit diamond monotone'''
|-
|
| 3/2
| 701.955
| Untempered
|-
| 30\51
|
| 705.882
| 51cdeee val
|-
|
| 15/14
| 706.481
|
|-
| 23\39
|
| 707.692
| 39dee val
|-
|
| 7/5
| 708.744
|
|-
|
| 9/7
| 708.771
|
|-
|
| 9/5
| 708.798
| 1/6 comma, 9-odd-limit minimax
|-
| 39\66
|
| 709.091
| 66cdeee val
|-
|
| 7/6
| 711.043
|
|-
| 16\27
|
| 711.111
| 27e val
|-
|
| 15/11
| 712.317
|
|-
| 41\69
|
| 713.043
| 69bcee val
|-
|
| 11/9
| 713.148
| 11-odd-limit minimax
|-
| 25\42
|
| 714.286
| 42e val
|-
|
| 7/4
| 715.587
| 7-odd-limit minimax
|-
|
| 5/3
| 715.641
| 1/3 comma, 5-odd-limit minimax
|-
| 34\57
|
| 715.789
| 57bce val
|-
|
| 11/6
| 716.879
|
|-
|
| 11/10
| 717.498
|
|-
| '''9\15'''
|
| '''720.000'''
| '''Upper bound of 7- to 11-odd-limit diamond monotone'''
|-
|
| 11/8
| 724.341
|
|}
<nowiki/>* Besides the octave
 
== Music ==
; [[Igliashon Jones]]
* [https://web.archive.org/web/20201127012539/http://micro.soonlabel.com/gene_ward_smith/Others/Igs/Sad%20Like%20Winter%20Leaves.mp3 ''Sad Like Winter Leaves''] &ndash; in Augene[12] tuned to 27edo
 
; [[Joel Grant Taylor]]
* [https://web.archive.org/web/20201127012922/http://micro.soonlabel.com/gene_ward_smith/Others/Taylor/12of27sonatina.mp3 ''Galticeran Sonatina''] &ndash; in Augene[12] tuned to 27edo
 
[[Category:Augmented| ]] <!-- Main article -->
[[Category:Rank-2 temperaments]]
[[Category:Augmented family]]
[[Category:Archytas clan]]
[[Category:Starling temperaments]]