74edo: Difference between revisions

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**Imported revision 277565016 - Original comment: **
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Add lumatone mapping link.
 
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<h2>IMPORTED REVISION FROM WIKISPACES</h2>
{{Infobox ET}}
This is an imported revision from Wikispaces. The revision metadata is included below for reference:<br>
{{ED intro}}
: This revision was by author [[User:genewardsmith|genewardsmith]] and made on <tt>2011-11-21 00:46:14 UTC</tt>.<br>
: The original revision id was <tt>277565016</tt>.<br>
: The revision comment was: <tt></tt><br>
The revision contents are below, presented both in the original Wikispaces Wikitext format, and in HTML exactly as Wikispaces rendered it.<br>
<h4>Original Wikitext content:</h4>
<div style="width:100%; max-height:400pt; overflow:auto; background-color:#f8f9fa; border: 1px solid #eaecf0; padding:0em"><pre style="margin:0px;border:none;background:none;word-wrap:break-word;white-space: pre-wrap ! important" class="old-revision-html">//74edo// divides the [[octave]] into 74 equal parts of size 16.216 [[cent]]s each. It is most notable as a [[meantone]] tuning, tempering out 81/80 in the [[5-limit]]; 81/80 and 126/125 (and hence 225/224) in the [[7-limit]]; 99/98, 176/175 and 441/440 in the [[11-limit]]; and 144/143 and 847/845 in the [[13-limit]]. Discarding 847/845 from that gives [[Meantone family|13-limit meantone]], aka 13-limit huygens, for which 74edo gives the [[optimal patent val]]; and discarding 144/143 gives a 13-limit 62&amp;74 temperament with half-octave period and two parallel tracks of meantone.


74 tunes 11 only 1/30 of a cent sharp, and 13 2.7 cents sharp, making it a distinctly interesting choice for higher-limit meantone.</pre></div>
== Theory ==
<h4>Original HTML content:</h4>
74edo is most notable as a [[meantone]] tuning, [[tempering out]] [[81/80]] in the [[5-limit]]; [[126/125]] and [[225/224]] in the [[7-limit]]; [[99/98]], [[176/175]] and [[441/440]] in the [[11-limit]]; and [[144/143]] and [[847/845]] in the [[13-limit]]. Discarding 847/845 from that gives the 13-limit meantone extension [[grosstone]], for which 74edo gives the [[optimal patent val]]; and discarding 144/143 gives [[semimeantone]], a 13-limit 62 &amp; 74 temperament with half-octave period and two parallel tracks of meantone.
<div style="width:100%; max-height:400pt; overflow:auto; background-color:#f8f9fa; border: 1px solid #eaecf0; padding:0em"><pre style="margin:0px;border:none;background:none;word-wrap:break-word;width:200%;white-space: pre-wrap ! important" class="old-revision-html">&lt;html&gt;&lt;head&gt;&lt;title&gt;74edo&lt;/title&gt;&lt;/head&gt;&lt;body&gt;&lt;em&gt;74edo&lt;/em&gt; divides the &lt;a class="wiki_link" href="/octave"&gt;octave&lt;/a&gt; into 74 equal parts of size 16.216 &lt;a class="wiki_link" href="/cent"&gt;cent&lt;/a&gt;s each. It is most notable as a &lt;a class="wiki_link" href="/meantone"&gt;meantone&lt;/a&gt; tuning, tempering out 81/80 in the &lt;a class="wiki_link" href="/5-limit"&gt;5-limit&lt;/a&gt;; 81/80 and 126/125 (and hence 225/224) in the &lt;a class="wiki_link" href="/7-limit"&gt;7-limit&lt;/a&gt;; 99/98, 176/175 and 441/440 in the &lt;a class="wiki_link" href="/11-limit"&gt;11-limit&lt;/a&gt;; and 144/143 and 847/845 in the &lt;a class="wiki_link" href="/13-limit"&gt;13-limit&lt;/a&gt;. Discarding 847/845 from that gives &lt;a class="wiki_link" href="/Meantone%20family"&gt;13-limit meantone&lt;/a&gt;, aka 13-limit huygens, for which 74edo gives the &lt;a class="wiki_link" href="/optimal%20patent%20val"&gt;optimal patent val&lt;/a&gt;; and discarding 144/143 gives a 13-limit 62&amp;amp;74 temperament with half-octave period and two parallel tracks of meantone.&lt;br /&gt;
 
&lt;br /&gt;
74edo tunes [[harmonic]] [[11/1|11]] only 1/30 of a cent sharp, and [[13/1|13]] 2.7 cents sharp, making it a distinctly interesting choice for higher-limit meantone.
74 tunes 11 only 1/30 of a cent sharp, and 13 2.7 cents sharp, making it a distinctly interesting choice for higher-limit meantone.&lt;/body&gt;&lt;/html&gt;</pre></div>
 
=== Odd harmonics ===
{{Harmonics in equal|74}}
 
=== Subsets and supersets ===
Since 74 factors into {{factorization|74}}, 74edo contains [[2edo]] and [[37edo]] as its subsets; of these, 37edo has the same highly accurate prime harmonics in the no-3s [[13-limit]].
 
== Intervals ==
{{Interval table}}
 
== Notation ==
===Ups and downs notation===
74edo can be notated with [[ups and downs]], spoken as up, dup, dudsharp, downsharp, sharp, upsharp etc. and down, dud, dupflat etc. Note that dudsharp is equivalent to trup (triple-up) and dupflat is equivalent to trud (triple-down).
{{Sharpness-sharp5a}}
Another notation uses [[Alternative symbols for ups and downs notation#Sharp-5|alternative ups and downs]]. It uses sharps and flats with arrows, borrowed from extended [[Helmholtz–Ellis notation]]:
{{Sharpness-sharp5}}
=== Sagittal notation ===
==== Evo flavor ====
<imagemap>
File:74-EDO_Evo_Sagittal.svg
desc none
rect 80 0 300 50 [[Sagittal_notation]]
rect 300 0 685 80 [https://sagittal.org#periodic-table Periodic table of EDOs with sagittal notation]
rect 20 80 180 106 [[1701/1664]]
rect 180 80 300 106 [[36/35]]
rect 300 80 460 106 [[1053/1024]]
default [[File:74-EDO_Evo_Sagittal.svg]]
</imagemap>
 
==== Revo flavor ====
<imagemap>
File:74-EDO_Revo_Sagittal.svg
desc none
rect 80 0 300 50 [[Sagittal_notation]]
rect 300 0 631 80 [https://sagittal.org#periodic-table Periodic table of EDOs with sagittal notation]
rect 20 80 180 106 [[1701/1664]]
rect 180 80 300 106 [[36/35]]
rect 300 80 460 106 [[1053/1024]]
default [[File:74-EDO_Revo_Sagittal.svg]]
</imagemap>
 
In the diagrams above, a sagittal symbol followed by an equals sign (=) means that the following comma is the symbol's [[Sagittal notation#Primary comma|primary comma]] (the comma it ''exactly'' represents in JI), while an approximately equals sign (≈) means it is a secondary comma (a comma it ''approximately'' represents in JI). In both cases the symbol exactly represents the tempered version of the comma in this EDO.
 
== Instruments ==
* [[Lumatone mapping for 74edo]]
 
== Music ==
=== Modern renderings ===
; {{W|Scott Joplin}}
* [https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=QBqzUWr6gXk ''Maple Leaf Rag''] (1899) – rendered by Francium (2024)
* [https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=oDTF5h9tsSU ''Maple Leaf Rag''] (1899) – arranged for harpsichord and rendered by Claudi Meneghin (2024)
 
=== 21st century ===
; [[Claudi Meneghin]]
* ''Twinkle canon'' (2012) – [https://web.archive.org/web/20171009205013/http://soonlabel.com/xenharmonic/archives/573 detail] | [https://web.archive.org/web/20201127015514/http://micro.soonlabel.com/gene_ward_smith/Others/Meneghin/Claudi-Meneghin-Twinkle-canon-74-edo.mp3 play]
 
; [[Bryan Deister]]
* [https://www.youtube.com/shorts/ylOGUb395Gg ''microtonal improvisation in 74edo''] (2025)
 
[[Category:Meantone]]
[[Category:Listen]]
[[Category:Historical]]