2500/2499: Difference between revisions

+commatic relations
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{{Infobox Interval
{{Infobox Interval
| Name = sperasma
| Name = sperasma
| Color name =
| Color name = 17urry<sup>4</sup>-3, subiruyoyo negative 3rd
| Comma = yes
| Comma = yes
}}
}}
The '''sperasma''' is the [[17-limit]] [[superparticular]] [[comma]] with a ratio of '''2500/2499'''.  Its name comes from the Latin verb "spērāre" meaning "to hope" or "to fear" (meaning  "to hope" or "to fear"<ref>[[Wiktionary: spero #Latin]]</ref>).
The '''sperasma''' is the [[17-limit]] [[superparticular]] [[comma]] with a ratio of '''2500/2499'''.  Among other things, it equates a stack of two [[25/21]]s with a [[17/12]].


== Commatic relations ==
== Commatic relations ==
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* [[4375/4374]] and [[5832/5831]]
* [[4375/4374]] and [[5832/5831]]
* [[3025/3024]] and [[14400/14399]]
* [[3025/3024]] and [[14400/14399]]
== Temperaments ==
Tempering out this comma in the 17-limit results in the rank-6 '''sperasmic temperament''', or in the the 2.3.5.7.17 subgroup, the rank-4 '''speric temperament'''. You may find a list of good equal temperaments that support these temperaments below.
=== Sperasmic ===
[[Subgroup]]: 2.3.5.7.11.13.17
[[Mapping]]: <br>
{| class="right-all"
|-
| [⟨ || 1 || 0 || 0 || 0 || 0 || 0 || 2 || ],
|-
| ⟨ || 0 || 1 || 0 || 0 || 0 || 0 || -1 || ],
|-
| ⟨ || 0 || 0 || 1 || 0 || 0 || 0 || 4 || ],
|-
| ⟨ || 0 || 0 || 0 || 1 || 0 || 0 || -2 || ],
|-
| ⟨ || 0 || 0 || 0 || 0 || 1 || 0 || 0 || ],
|-
| ⟨ || 0 || 0 || 0 || 0 || 0 || 1 || 0 || ]]
|}
: mapping generators: ~2, ~3, ~5, ~7, ~11, ~13
[[Optimal tuning]] ([[CTE]]): ~2 = 1\1, ~3/2 = 701.9677, ~5/4 = 386.2047, ~7/4 - 968.9056, ~11/8, ~13/8
{{Optimal ET sequence|legend=1| 19, 24d, 27eg, 29g, 31, 41g, 43, 53g, 58g, 60e, 68, 72, 103, 111, 140, 171, 183, 239f, 243e, 270, 311, 354, 414, 422, 494, 581, 764, 935, 1075, 1106, 1178, 1672, 1942, 2113, 2253, 2535, 2805g, 3299d, 3713, 3983g, 4477 }}
=== Speric ===
[[Subgroup]]: 2.3.5.7.17
{{Mapping|legend=2| 1 0 0 0 2 | 0 1 0 0 -1 | 0 0 1 0 4 | 0 0 0 1 -2 }}
: sval mapping generators: ~2, ~3, ~5, ~7
[[Optimal tuning]] ([[CTE]]): ~2 = 1\1, ~3/2 = 701.9677, ~5/4 = 386.2047, ~7/4 - 968.9056
{{Optimal ET sequence|legend=1| 19, 27g, 31, 41g, 56, 60, 68, 72, 99, 171, 494, 525, 581, 593, 665, 764, 836, 935, 1771, 1942, 2706, 2877, 4477, 4648 }}
== Etymology ==
The sperasma was named by [[Aura]] in 2023. It comes from the Latin verb "spērāre" meaning "to hope" or "to fear"<ref>[[Wiktionary: spero #Latin]]</ref>.


== See also ==
== See also ==
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== References ==
== References ==
<references/>
<references/>
[[Category:Commas named by translating something into another language]]