40/21, is a 7-limit interval which despite being dubbed the small septimal diminished octave by some musicians, is actually a type of major seventh for much the same reason that 21/20 is actually a diatonic semitone of sorts, specifically is it dubbed the acute major seventh by the Huygens-Fokker Foundation.

Interval information
Ratio 40/21
Factorization 23 × 3-1 × 5 × 7-1
Monzo [3 -1 1 -1
Size in cents 1115.533¢
Names small septimal suboctave,
acute major seventh
FJS name [math]\displaystyle{ \text{M7}^{5}_{7} }[/math]
Special properties reduced
Tenney norm (log2 nd) 9.71425
Weil norm (log2 max(n, d)) 10.6439
Wilson norm (sopfr(nd)) 21

[sound info]
Open this interval in xen-calc

See also