Recursive structure of MOS scales: Difference between revisions

Inthar (talk | contribs)
Inthar (talk | contribs)
Line 415: Line 415:
Note that the latter two words have at most k s's.
Note that the latter two words have at most k s's.


If w₂ contains fewer complete chunks (<L...Ls preceded by where < is the left chunk boundary) or at least 2 more than w₃, we are done, since they must automatically have different numbers of s's. It suffices to consider the case where w2 ∩ w3 contains at least k-1 complete chunks, since assuming otherwise would mean that W₂(L<sup>r+1</sup>s, L<sup>r</sup>s) has at least k+2 chunks, which would contradict the length of W₂(λ, σ).
If w₂ contains fewer complete chunks (<L...Ls preceded by where < is the left chunk boundary) or at least 2 more than w₃, we are done, since they must automatically have different numbers of s's. It suffices to consider the case where w2 ∩ w3 contains at least k-1 complete chunks, since assuming otherwise would mean that W₂(L<sup>r+1</sup>s, L<sup>r</sup>s) has at least k+1 chunks, which would contradict the length of W₂(λ, σ).


Hence it suffices to consider the following two cases, each split into subcases:
Hence it suffices to consider the following two cases, each split into subcases:
Line 434: Line 434:
  w3:        <L ... sXL ... sXL ... sXL ... s> (complete chunks only)
  w3:        <L ... sXL ... sXL ... sXL ... s> (complete chunks only)


Truncate the strings as follows, to get three distinct K-steps in w:
So W₂(L<sup>r+1</sup>s, L<sup>r</sup>s) has k+1 chunks, a contradiction.
w1':  L ... [lop off the s at the beginning of w1, so w1' has k s's]
w2': <L ... sXL ... sXL ... sXL ... ] [lop off one s at the end of w2, so w2' has one fewer s than w3']
w3':        <L ... sXL ... sXL ... sXL ... s> [lop off an L at the beginning of w3, so w3' has at most k-1 s's]
so this contradicts our original scale being a mos.


So we must have  
So we must have  
Line 461: Line 457:
  w2: <L ... sXL ... sXL ... sXL ... sXL ... s> (complete chunks only)
  w2: <L ... sXL ... sXL ... sXL ... sXL ... s> (complete chunks only)
  w3:              [sXL ... sXL ... sXL ... sXL ... s> (s followed by complete chunks)
  w3:              [sXL ... sXL ... sXL ... sXL ... s> (s followed by complete chunks)
⇒ do the same trick as in Case 1.2
 
Truncate the strings w1, w2, w3 as follows, to get three distinct K-steps in w:
w1':  L ... [lop off the s at the beginning of w1, so w1' has k s's]
w2': <L ... sXL ... sXL ... sXL ... ] [lop off one s at the end of w2, so w2' has one fewer s than w3']
w3':        <L ... sXL ... sXL ... sXL ... s> [lop off an L at the beginning of w3, so w3' has at most k-1 s's]
so this contradicts our original scale being a mos.


Case 2.2:
Case 2.2: