19edo: Difference between revisions

Wikispaces>xenwolf
**Imported revision 244989275 - Original comment: **
Wikispaces>keenanpepper
**Imported revision 245874061 - Original comment: **
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<h2>IMPORTED REVISION FROM WIKISPACES</h2>
<h2>IMPORTED REVISION FROM WIKISPACES</h2>
This is an imported revision from Wikispaces. The revision metadata is included below for reference:<br>
This is an imported revision from Wikispaces. The revision metadata is included below for reference:<br>
: This revision was by author [[User:xenwolf|xenwolf]] and made on <tt>2011-08-09 03:26:22 UTC</tt>.<br>
: This revision was by author [[User:keenanpepper|keenanpepper]] and made on <tt>2011-08-14 12:27:59 UTC</tt>.<br>
: The original revision id was <tt>244989275</tt>.<br>
: The original revision id was <tt>245874061</tt>.<br>
: The revision comment was: <tt></tt><br>
: The revision comment was: <tt></tt><br>
The revision contents are below, presented both in the original Wikispaces Wikitext format, and in HTML exactly as Wikispaces rendered it.<br>
The revision contents are below, presented both in the original Wikispaces Wikitext format, and in HTML exactly as Wikispaces rendered it.<br>
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However, for all of these 19-et has the practical advantage of requiring fewer pitches, which makes physical realizations of it easier to build. (Many 19-et instruments have been built.) 19-et is in fact the second equal temperament, after 12-et which is able to deal with [[Harmonic Limit|5-limit]] music in a tolerable manner, and is the fifth (after 12) [[The Riemann Zeta Function and Tuning#Zeta EDO lists|zeta integral edo]]. It is less successful with [[7-limit]] (but still better than 12-et), as it eliminates the distinction between a septimal minor third ([[7_6|7/6]]), and a septimal whole tone ([[8_7|8/7]]). 19-EDO also has the advantage of being excellent for negri, keemun, godzilla, magic/muggles and triton/liese, and fairly decent for sensi. Keemun and Negri are of particular note for being very simple 7-limit temperaments, with their MOS scales in 19-EDO offering a great abundance of septimal tetrads. The [[Graham complexity]] of a 7-limit tetrad is 6 for keemun, 7 for negri, 8 for godzilla, 10 for meantone/flattone, 11 for triton, 12 for magic/muggles and 13 for sensi.
However, for all of these 19-et has the practical advantage of requiring fewer pitches, which makes physical realizations of it easier to build. (Many 19-et instruments have been built.) 19-et is in fact the second equal temperament, after 12-et which is able to deal with [[Harmonic Limit|5-limit]] music in a tolerable manner, and is the fifth (after 12) [[The Riemann Zeta Function and Tuning#Zeta EDO lists|zeta integral edo]]. It is less successful with [[7-limit]] (but still better than 12-et), as it eliminates the distinction between a septimal minor third ([[7_6|7/6]]), and a septimal whole tone ([[8_7|8/7]]). 19-EDO also has the advantage of being excellent for negri, keemun, godzilla, magic/muggles and triton/liese, and fairly decent for sensi. Keemun and Negri are of particular note for being very simple 7-limit temperaments, with their MOS scales in 19-EDO offering a great abundance of septimal tetrads. The [[Graham complexity]] of a 7-limit tetrad is 6 for keemun, 7 for negri, 8 for godzilla, 10 for meantone/flattone, 11 for triton, 12 for magic/muggles and 13 for sensi.


==Intervals==  
==Intervals and linear temperaments==  
 
Since 19 is prime, all linear temperaments in 19edo have one period per octave. Therefore you can make a correspondence between intervals and the linear temperaments they generate.
|| degrees of 19edo || cents value || generator for ||
||~ Degrees of 19edo ||~ Cents value ||~ Generator for ||
|| 0 ||= 0 ||  ||
|| 0 ||= 0 ||  ||
|| 1 || 63.1579 ||  ||
|| 1 || 63.1579 ||  ||
|| 2 || 126.326 || Negri ||
|| 2 || 126.326 || [[Negri]] ||
|| 3 || 189.474 || Deutone ||
|| 3 || 189.474 || Deutone (index-2 subtemperament of meantone) ||
|| 4 || 252.632 || Godzilla ||
|| 4 || 252.632 || [[Godzilla]] ||
|| 5 || 315.789 || Kleismic ||
|| 5 || 315.789 || [[Kleismic]] ([[hanson]],[[keemun]],[[catakleismic]]) ||
|| 6 || 378.947 || Magic ||
|| 6 || 378.947 || [[Magic]] ||
|| 7 || 442.105 || Sensi ||
|| 7 || 442.105 || [[Sensi]] ||
|| 8 || 505.263 || Meantone ||
|| 8 || 505.263 || [[Meantone]] ||
|| 9 || 568.421 || Triton ||
|| 9 || 568.421 || [[Liese]]/[[Triton]] ||
|| 10 || 631.579 || Triton ||
|| 10 || 631.579 || Liese/Triton ||
|| 11 || 694.737 || Meantone ||
|| 11 || 694.737 || Meantone ||
|| 12 || 757.895 || Sensi ||
|| 12 || 757.895 || Sensi ||
|| 13 || 821.053 || Magic ||
|| 13 || 821.053 || Magic ||
|| 14 || 884.211 || Kleismic ||
|| 14 || 884.211 || Kleismic (hanson,keemun,catakleismic) ||
|| 15 || 947.368 || Godzilla ||
|| 15 || 947.368 || Godzilla ||
|| 16 || 1010.53 || Deutone ||
|| 16 || 1010.53 || Deutone ||
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However, for all of these 19-et has the practical advantage of requiring fewer pitches, which makes physical realizations of it easier to build. (Many 19-et instruments have been built.) 19-et is in fact the second equal temperament, after 12-et which is able to deal with &lt;a class="wiki_link" href="/Harmonic%20Limit"&gt;5-limit&lt;/a&gt; music in a tolerable manner, and is the fifth (after 12) &lt;a class="wiki_link" href="/The%20Riemann%20Zeta%20Function%20and%20Tuning#Zeta EDO lists"&gt;zeta integral edo&lt;/a&gt;. It is less successful with &lt;a class="wiki_link" href="/7-limit"&gt;7-limit&lt;/a&gt; (but still better than 12-et), as it eliminates the distinction between a septimal minor third (&lt;a class="wiki_link" href="/7_6"&gt;7/6&lt;/a&gt;), and a septimal whole tone (&lt;a class="wiki_link" href="/8_7"&gt;8/7&lt;/a&gt;). 19-EDO also has the advantage of being excellent for negri, keemun, godzilla, magic/muggles and triton/liese, and fairly decent for sensi. Keemun and Negri are of particular note for being very simple 7-limit temperaments, with their MOS scales in 19-EDO offering a great abundance of septimal tetrads. The &lt;a class="wiki_link" href="/Graham%20complexity"&gt;Graham complexity&lt;/a&gt; of a 7-limit tetrad is 6 for keemun, 7 for negri, 8 for godzilla, 10 for meantone/flattone, 11 for triton, 12 for magic/muggles and 13 for sensi.&lt;br /&gt;
However, for all of these 19-et has the practical advantage of requiring fewer pitches, which makes physical realizations of it easier to build. (Many 19-et instruments have been built.) 19-et is in fact the second equal temperament, after 12-et which is able to deal with &lt;a class="wiki_link" href="/Harmonic%20Limit"&gt;5-limit&lt;/a&gt; music in a tolerable manner, and is the fifth (after 12) &lt;a class="wiki_link" href="/The%20Riemann%20Zeta%20Function%20and%20Tuning#Zeta EDO lists"&gt;zeta integral edo&lt;/a&gt;. It is less successful with &lt;a class="wiki_link" href="/7-limit"&gt;7-limit&lt;/a&gt; (but still better than 12-et), as it eliminates the distinction between a septimal minor third (&lt;a class="wiki_link" href="/7_6"&gt;7/6&lt;/a&gt;), and a septimal whole tone (&lt;a class="wiki_link" href="/8_7"&gt;8/7&lt;/a&gt;). 19-EDO also has the advantage of being excellent for negri, keemun, godzilla, magic/muggles and triton/liese, and fairly decent for sensi. Keemun and Negri are of particular note for being very simple 7-limit temperaments, with their MOS scales in 19-EDO offering a great abundance of septimal tetrads. The &lt;a class="wiki_link" href="/Graham%20complexity"&gt;Graham complexity&lt;/a&gt; of a 7-limit tetrad is 6 for keemun, 7 for negri, 8 for godzilla, 10 for meantone/flattone, 11 for triton, 12 for magic/muggles and 13 for sensi.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;!-- ws:start:WikiTextHeadingRule:5:&amp;lt;h2&amp;gt; --&gt;&lt;h2 id="toc2"&gt;&lt;a name="Theory-Intervals"&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;!-- ws:end:WikiTextHeadingRule:5 --&gt;Intervals&lt;/h2&gt;
&lt;!-- ws:start:WikiTextHeadingRule:5:&amp;lt;h2&amp;gt; --&gt;&lt;h2 id="toc2"&gt;&lt;a name="Theory-Intervals and linear temperaments"&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;!-- ws:end:WikiTextHeadingRule:5 --&gt;Intervals and linear temperaments&lt;/h2&gt;
  &lt;br /&gt;
  Since 19 is prime, all linear temperaments in 19edo have one period per octave. Therefore you can make a correspondence between intervals and the linear temperaments they generate.&lt;br /&gt;




&lt;table class="wiki_table"&gt;
&lt;table class="wiki_table"&gt;
     &lt;tr&gt;
     &lt;tr&gt;
         &lt;td&gt;degrees of 19edo&lt;br /&gt;
         &lt;th&gt;Degrees of 19edo&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/th&gt;
         &lt;td&gt;cents value&lt;br /&gt;
         &lt;th&gt;Cents value&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/th&gt;
         &lt;td&gt;generator for&lt;br /&gt;
         &lt;th&gt;Generator for&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/th&gt;
     &lt;/tr&gt;
     &lt;/tr&gt;
     &lt;tr&gt;
     &lt;tr&gt;
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         &lt;td&gt;126.326&lt;br /&gt;
         &lt;td&gt;126.326&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;
         &lt;td&gt;Negri&lt;br /&gt;
         &lt;td&gt;&lt;a class="wiki_link" href="/Negri"&gt;Negri&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;
     &lt;/tr&gt;
     &lt;/tr&gt;
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         &lt;td&gt;189.474&lt;br /&gt;
         &lt;td&gt;189.474&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;
         &lt;td&gt;Deutone&lt;br /&gt;
         &lt;td&gt;Deutone (index-2 subtemperament of meantone)&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;
     &lt;/tr&gt;
     &lt;/tr&gt;
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         &lt;td&gt;252.632&lt;br /&gt;
         &lt;td&gt;252.632&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;
         &lt;td&gt;Godzilla&lt;br /&gt;
         &lt;td&gt;&lt;a class="wiki_link" href="/Godzilla"&gt;Godzilla&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;
     &lt;/tr&gt;
     &lt;/tr&gt;
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         &lt;td&gt;315.789&lt;br /&gt;
         &lt;td&gt;315.789&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;
         &lt;td&gt;Kleismic&lt;br /&gt;
         &lt;td&gt;&lt;a class="wiki_link" href="/Kleismic"&gt;Kleismic&lt;/a&gt; (&lt;a class="wiki_link" href="/hanson"&gt;hanson&lt;/a&gt;,&lt;a class="wiki_link" href="/keemun"&gt;keemun&lt;/a&gt;,&lt;a class="wiki_link" href="/catakleismic"&gt;catakleismic&lt;/a&gt;)&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;
     &lt;/tr&gt;
     &lt;/tr&gt;
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         &lt;td&gt;378.947&lt;br /&gt;
         &lt;td&gt;378.947&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;
         &lt;td&gt;Magic&lt;br /&gt;
         &lt;td&gt;&lt;a class="wiki_link" href="/Magic"&gt;Magic&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;
     &lt;/tr&gt;
     &lt;/tr&gt;
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         &lt;td&gt;442.105&lt;br /&gt;
         &lt;td&gt;442.105&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;
         &lt;td&gt;Sensi&lt;br /&gt;
         &lt;td&gt;&lt;a class="wiki_link" href="/Sensi"&gt;Sensi&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;
     &lt;/tr&gt;
     &lt;/tr&gt;
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         &lt;td&gt;505.263&lt;br /&gt;
         &lt;td&gt;505.263&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;
         &lt;td&gt;Meantone&lt;br /&gt;
         &lt;td&gt;&lt;a class="wiki_link" href="/Meantone"&gt;Meantone&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;
     &lt;/tr&gt;
     &lt;/tr&gt;
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         &lt;td&gt;568.421&lt;br /&gt;
         &lt;td&gt;568.421&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;
         &lt;td&gt;Triton&lt;br /&gt;
         &lt;td&gt;&lt;a class="wiki_link" href="/Liese"&gt;Liese&lt;/a&gt;/&lt;a class="wiki_link" href="/Triton"&gt;Triton&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;
     &lt;/tr&gt;
     &lt;/tr&gt;
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         &lt;td&gt;631.579&lt;br /&gt;
         &lt;td&gt;631.579&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;
         &lt;td&gt;Triton&lt;br /&gt;
         &lt;td&gt;Liese/Triton&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;
     &lt;/tr&gt;
     &lt;/tr&gt;
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         &lt;td&gt;884.211&lt;br /&gt;
         &lt;td&gt;884.211&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;
         &lt;td&gt;Kleismic&lt;br /&gt;
         &lt;td&gt;Kleismic (hanson,keemun,catakleismic)&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;
     &lt;/tr&gt;
     &lt;/tr&gt;