Hemipyth: Difference between revisions
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Luckily we don't need to introduce any more generalizations to the notation to indicate <math>\sqrt{\frac{4}{3}}</math>. It's a neutral {{sfrac|2|1|2}} or a α{{demiflat2}} (alp semiflat) w.r.t middle C. | Luckily we don't need to introduce any more generalizations to the notation to indicate <math>\sqrt{\frac{4}{3}}</math>. It's a neutral {{sfrac|2|1|2}} or a α{{demiflat2}} (alp semiflat) w.r.t middle C. | ||
Nicknames are still assigned to make it easier to talk about the [[5L 4s]] scale generated by <math>\sim | Nicknames are still assigned to make it easier to talk about the [[5L 4s]] scale generated by <math>\sim\sqrt{\frac{4}{3}}</math> against the octave. | ||
{| class="wikitable" | {| class="wikitable" | ||
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The neutral third receives only half of the tuning damage of the fifth so it has a strong character even if the fifth isn't tuned very pure. The irrational nature of <math>\sqrt{\frac{3}{2}}</math> also makes it more tolerant of imprecise tuning. | The neutral third receives only half of the tuning damage of the fifth so it has a strong character even if the fifth isn't tuned very pure. The irrational nature of <math>\sqrt{\frac{3}{2}}</math> also makes it more tolerant of imprecise tuning. | ||
The same goes for the semifourth. A poorly tuned ~{{sfrac|4|3}} still results in a decent <math>\sim | The same goes for the semifourth. A poorly tuned ~{{sfrac|4|3}} still results in a decent <math>\sim\sqrt{\frac{4}{3}}</math> (assuming it's featured in the tuning in the first place). | ||
=== Signposts === | === Signposts === | ||
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== Temperament interpretations == | == Temperament interpretations == | ||
Under [[ploidacot]] classification diploid temperaments feature <math>\sim | Under [[ploidacot]] classification diploid temperaments feature <math>\sim\sqrt{2}</math>, dicot temperaments have <math>\sim\sqrt{\frac{3}{2}}</math> and alpha-dicot temperaments feature <math>\sim\sqrt{\frac{4}{3}}</math> (by virtue of having a <math>\sim\sqrt{3}</math>). | ||
Full hemipyth support is indicated by at least "diploid dicot". Examples include: | Full hemipyth support is indicated by at least "diploid dicot". Examples include: | ||
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|+ style="font-size: 105%;" | Higher-prime interpretations of hemipyth intervals | |+ style="font-size: 105%;" | Higher-prime interpretations of hemipyth intervals | ||
|- | |- | ||
! Temperament !! <math>\sim | ! Temperament !! <math>\sim\sqrt{2}</math> !! <math>\sim\sqrt{\frac{3}{2}}</math> !! <math>\sim\sqrt{\frac{4}{3}}</math> !! contorted !! rank-2 | ||
|- | |- | ||
| [[decimal]] || ~{{sfrac|7|5}} || ~{{sfrac|5|4}} || ~{{sfrac|7|6}} || no || yes | | [[decimal]] || ~{{sfrac|7|5}} || ~{{sfrac|5|4}} || ~{{sfrac|7|6}} || no || yes | ||
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|} | |} | ||
Above contorted tunings don't have a <math>\sim | Above contorted tunings don't have a <math>\sim\sqrt{2}</math> period with a <math>\sim\sqrt{3}</math> generator, but introduce further splits. Higher than rank-2 temperaments introduce further structure that goes beyond basic hemipyth. | ||
Some possible interpretations for <math>\sim | Some possible interpretations for <math>\sim\sqrt{2}</math> are: | ||
{| class="wikitable" | {| class="wikitable" | ||
|+ style="font-size: 105%;" | Higher-prime interpretations of <math>\sqrt{2}</math> | |+ style="font-size: 105%;" | Higher-prime interpretations of <math>\sqrt{2}</math> | ||
|- | |- | ||
! Temperament !! <math>\sim | ! Temperament !! <math>\sim\sqrt{2}</math> !! contorted !! rank-2 | ||
|- | |- | ||
| [[jubilic]] || ~{{sfrac|7|5}} || no || yes (2.5.7) | | [[jubilic]] || ~{{sfrac|7|5}} || no || yes (2.5.7) | ||
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|} | |} | ||
Some possible interpretations for <math>\sim | Some possible interpretations for <math>\sim\sqrt{3}</math> are: | ||
{| class="wikitable" | {| class="wikitable" | ||
|+ style="font-size: 105%;" | Higher-prime interpretations of <math>\sqrt{3}</math> | |+ style="font-size: 105%;" | Higher-prime interpretations of <math>\sqrt{3}</math> | ||
|- | |- | ||
! Temperament !! <math>\sim | ! Temperament !! <math>\sim\sqrt{3}</math> !! contorted !! rank-2 | ||
|- | |- | ||
| [[semaphore]] || ~{{sfrac|7|4}} || no || yes (2.3.7) | | [[semaphore]] || ~{{sfrac|7|4}} || no || yes (2.3.7) | ||
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|} | |} | ||
Some possible interpretations for <math>\sim | Some possible interpretations for <math>\sim\frac{3}{2}</math> are: | ||
{| class="wikitable" | {| class="wikitable" | ||
|+ style="font-size: 105%;" | Higher-prime interpretations of <math>\sqrt{\frac{3}{2}}</math> | |+ style="font-size: 105%;" | Higher-prime interpretations of <math>\sqrt{\frac{3}{2}}</math> | ||
|- | |- | ||
! Temperament !! <math>\sqrt{ | ! Temperament !! <math>\sim\sqrt{\frac{3}{2}}</math> !! contorted !! rank-2 | ||
|- | |- | ||
| [[dicot]] || ~{{sfrac|5|4}} || no || yes (2.3.5) | | [[dicot]] || ~{{sfrac|5|4}} || no || yes (2.3.5) | ||