Kite's color notation/Translations: Difference between revisions

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East Asian languages: Japanese disambiguation
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{{breadcrumb}}
== Explanation ==
== Explanation ==
[[color notation|Color]] notation, [[Ups and Downs Notation|Ups and Downs]] notation, and [[Pergen|Pergens]] notation can all be translated into other languages. Just like conventional notation, staff notation must be universal, and not vary by language. Many terms can be translated, but a few terms can't be. Just as one must learn a few Italian words like allegro and andante to read conventional staff notation, one must learn a few English words to read color notation. Fortunately, the full word needn't be learned, just the first letter.
[[color notation]], [[Ups and downs notation notation]], and [[Pergen]]s notation can all be translated into other languages. Just like conventional notation, staff notation must be universal, and not vary by language. Many terms can be translated, but a few terms can't be. Just as one must learn a few Italian words like allegro and andante to read conventional staff notation, one must learn a few English words to read color notation. Fortunately, the full word needn't be learned, just the first letter.


The color accidentals w, y, g, z and r must not vary. For example, Spanish speakers shouldn't translate yellow into amarillo, and then shorten it to amo. In order for terms such as 1o, 3u, 17a, etc. to be universal, -o, -u and -a for over, under and all must not vary. Thus wa, yo, gu, zo and ru are also invariant. Po and qu and p and q are invariant.   
The color accidentals w, y, g, z and r must not vary. For example, Spanish speakers shouldn't translate yellow into amarillo, and then shorten it to amo. In order for terms such as 1o, 3u, 17a, etc. to be universal, -o, -u and -a for over, under and all must not vary. Thus wa, yo, gu, zo and ru are also invariant. Po and qu and p and q are invariant.   
Line 33: Line 34:


{| class="wikitable"
{| class="wikitable"
!Invariant terms
!Meanings
|-
|-
|  -o, -u, -a, -e
! Invariant terms
|over, under, all, exponent
! Meanings
|-
|-
|w, y, g, z, r
| -o, -u, -a, -e
|white, yellow, green, azure/azul, red
| over, under, all, exponent
|-
|-
|wa, yo, gu, zo, ru
| w, y, g, z, r
|(the long forms of the above)
| white, yellow, green, azure/azul, red
|-
|-
|ya, za, no, nowa
| wa, yo, gu, zo, ru
|yellow-all, azure-all, no (as in omit), no-white
| (the long forms of the above)
|-
|-
|p, q, po, qu
| ya, za, no, nowa
|pythagorean-over, pythagorean-under
| yellow-all, azure-all, no (as in omit), no-white
|-
|-
|L, s, la, sa
| p, q, po, qu
|large, small
| pythagorean-over, pythagorean-under
|-
|-
|h, s
| L, s, la, sa
|harmonic series, subharmonic series
| large, small
|-
|-
|T, i-
| h, s
|temperament, disambiguation prefix
| harmonic series, subharmonic series
|-
| T, i-
| temperament, disambiguation prefix
|}
|}
Languages that use non-Roman alphabets may write these terms in their own alphabets in text, but not on the score. Such languages have two columns in the table, one for each alphabet, and they have rows for the invariant terms.
Languages that use non-Roman alphabets may write these terms in their own alphabets in text, but not on the score. Such languages have two columns in the table, one for each alphabet, and they have rows for the invariant terms.


Line 66: Line 69:
== Western European languages ==
== Western European languages ==
{| class="wikitable"
{| class="wikitable"
|-
!
!
! English
! English
Line 111: Line 115:
| n-
| n-
|-
|-
|20
| 20
|twe-
| twe-
|zwa-?
| zwa-?
|vingt-?
| vingt-?
|
|  
|
|  
|
|  
|
|  
|-
|-
|30
| 30
|thi-
| thi-
|
|  
|tren-?
| tren-?
|
|  
|
|  
|
|  
|
|  
|-
|-
|40
| 40
|fo-
| fo-
|vie-?
| vie-?
|
|  
|
|  
|
|  
|
|  
|
|  
|-
|-
|50
| 50
|fi-
| fi-
|fün-?
| fün-?
|
|  
|
|  
|
|  
|
|  
|
|  
|-
|-
|60
| 60
|si-
| si-
|sech-?
| sech-?
|
|  
|
|  
|
|  
|
|  
|
|  
|-
|-
| -1
| -1
Line 199: Line 203:
| grande
| grande
| grande
| grande
|
|  
|-
|-
| s
| s
Line 208: Line 212:
| pequena
| pequena
| piccolo
| piccolo
|
|  
|-
|-
|
|  
| central
| central
| zentral
| zentral
|
|  
| central
| central
|
|  
|
|  
|
|  
|-
|-
| h
| h
| har
| har
| natur
| natur
|
|  
| armo
| armo
|
|  
|
|  
|
|  
|-
|-
| s
| s
| sub
| sub
| sub
| sub
|
|  
| sub
| sub
|
|  
|
|  
|
|  
|-
|-
| ^
| ^
Line 244: Line 248:
| cima?
| cima?
| su
| su
|
|  
|-
|-
| v
| v
Line 253: Line 257:
| baixo?
| baixo?
| giù
| giù
|
|  
|-
|-
| /
| /
| lift
| lift
| hebe
| hebe
|
|  
| levante
| levante
|
|  
|
|  
|
|  
|-
|-
| \
| \
| drop
| drop
| senk
| senk
|
|  
| soltando
| soltando
|
|  
|
|  
|
|  
|-
|-
|~
| ~
| mid
| mid
| mitt- /mittel-
| mitt- /mittel-
Line 280: Line 284:
| meio
| meio
| medio
| medio
|
|  
|-
|-
|◇
| ◇
| plain
| plain
| einfach, schlicht
| einfach, schlicht
|
|  
| sencillo
| sencillo
|
|  
|
|  
|
|  
|-
|-
| &
| &
| and
| and
| und
| und
|
|  
| y
| y
|
|  
|
|  
|
|  
|-
|-
| +
| +
| plus
| plus
| plus
| plus
|
|  
| mas
| mas
|
|  
|
|  
|
|  
|-
|-
| c
| c
| co-
| co-
|  
|  
|
|  
|  
|
|
|
|  
|
|  
|  
|-
|-
| ca
| ca
| clear
| clear
| klar
| klar
|
|  
| claro
| claro
|
|  
|
|  
|
|  
|-
|-
| 2
| 2
| bi-
| bi-
|  
|  
|
|  
|  
|
|
|
|  
|
|  
|  
|-
|-
| 3
| 3
| tri-
| tri-
| dreifach?
| dreifach?
|
|  
| tri-?
| tri-?
|
|  
|
|  
|
|  
|-
|-
| 4
| 4
| quad-
| quad-
| vierfach?
| vierfach?
|
|  
| cuad-?
| cuad-?
|
|  
|
|  
|
|  
|-
|-
| 5
| 5
| quint-
| quint-
| fünffach?
| fünffach?
|
|  
| quint-?
| quint-?
|
|  
|
|  
|
|  
|-
|-
| 7
| 7
| sep-
| sep-
|  
|  
|
|  
|
|  
|
|  
|
|  
|
|  
|-
|-
|
|  
| 4thwd
| 4thwd
| quartwärts
| quartwärts
|
|  
| a cuarta
| a cuarta
|
|  
|
|  
|
|  
|-
|-
|
|  
| 5thwd
| 5thwd
| quintwärts
| quintwärts
|
|  
| a quinta
| a quinta
|
|  
|
|  
|
|  
|}
|}


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== Eastern European languages ==
== Eastern European languages ==
{| class="wikitable"
{| class="wikitable"
|+
!
!English
!Finnish
!Polish
!Hungarian
!Russian
|-
|-
|11
!
|l-
! English
|yks-
! Finnish
|
! Polish
|
! Hungarian
|
! Russian
|-
| 11
| l-
| yks-
|  
|  
|  
|-
|-
|13
| 13
|th-
| th-
|kolm-
| kolm-
|
|  
|
|  
|
|  
|-
|-
|17
| 17
|s-
| s-
|se-? s-?
| se-? s-?
|
|  
|
|  
|
|  
|-
|-
|19
| 19
|n-
| n-
|?
| ?
|
|  
|
|  
|
|  
|-
|-
|20
| 20
|twe-
| twe-
|
|  
|
|  
|
|  
|
|  
|-
|-
|30
| 30
|thi-
| thi-
|
|  
|
|  
|
|  
|
|  
|-
|-
|40
| 40
|fo-
| fo-
|
|  
|
|  
|
|  
|
|  
|-
|-
|50
| 50
|fi-
| fi-
|
|  
|
|  
|
|  
|
|  
|-
|-
|60
| 60
|si-
| si-
|
|  
|
|  
|
|  
|
|  
|-
|-
| -1
| -1
| -w-
| -w-
| -yks-
| -yks-
|
|  
|
|  
|
|  
|-
|-
| -3
| -3
| -th-
| -th-
| -k-
| -k-
|
|  
|
|  
|
|  
|-
|-
| -7
| -7
| -s-
| -s-
| -s-
| -s-
|
|  
|
|  
|
|  
|-
|-
| -9
| -9
| -n-
| -n-
| ?
| ?
|
|  
|
|  
|
|  
|-
|-
|L
| L
|large
| large
|
|  
|
|  
|
|  
|
|  
|-
|-
|s
| s
|small
| small
|
|  
|
|  
|
|  
|
|  
|-
|-
|
|  
|central
| central
|
|  
|
|  
|
|  
|
|  
|-
|-
|h
| h
|har
| har
|
|  
|
|  
|
|  
|
|  
|-
|-
|s
| s
|sub
| sub
|
|  
|
|  
|
|  
|
|  
|-
|-
|^
| ^
|up
| up
|
|  
|
|  
|
|  
|
|  
|-
|-
|v
| v
|down
| down
|
|  
|
|  
|
|  
|
|  
|-
|-
|/
| /
|lift
| lift
|
|  
|
|  
|
|  
|
|  
|-
|-
|\
| \
|drop
| drop
|
|  
|
|  
|
|  
|
|  
|-
|-
|~
| ~
|mid
| mid
|
|  
|
|  
|
|  
|
|  
|-
|-
|◇
| ◇
|plain
| plain
|
|  
|
|  
|
|  
|
|  
|-
|-
|&
| &
|and
| and
|
|  
|
|  
|
|  
|
|  
|-
|-
| +
| +
|plus
| plus
|
|  
|
|  
|
|  
|
|  
|-
|-
|co-
| co-
|compound
| compound
|
|  
|
|  
|
|  
|
|  
|-
|-
|ca
| ca
|clear
| clear
|
|  
|
|  
|
|  
|
|  
|-
|-
|2
| 2
|bi-
| bi-
|
|  
|
|  
|
|  
|
|  
|-
|-
|3
| 3
|tri-
| tri-
|
|  
|
|  
|
|  
|
|  
|-
|-
|4
| 4
|quad-
| quad-
|
|  
|
|  
|
|  
|
|  
|-
|-
|5
| 5
|quint-
| quint-
|
|  
|
|  
|
|  
|
|  
|-
|-
|7
| 7
|sep-
| sep-
|
|  
|
|  
|
|  
|
|  
|-
|-
|
|  
|4thwd
| 4thwd
|
|  
|
|  
|
|  
|
|  
|-
|-
|
|  
|5thwd
| 5thwd
|
|  
|
|  
|
|  
|
|  
|}
|}


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The -o suffix may change to -ö after yks-, thus 1o, 31o etc., may use yksö. The -u suffix may change to -y after yks- in 1u, 31u, etc.
The -o suffix may change to -ö after yks-, thus 1o, 31o etc., may use yksö. The -u suffix may change to -y after yks- in 1u, 31u, etc.


==Middle Eastern languages==
== Middle Eastern languages ==
{| class="wikitable"
{| class="wikitable"
|+
|-
!
!
!English
! English
! colspan="2" |Arabic
! colspan="2" | Arabic
!Turkish
! Turkish
! colspan="2" |Persian
! colspan="2" | Persian
! colspan="2" |Hebrew
! colspan="2" | Hebrew
|-
|-
|w
| w
|wa
| wa
|وا
| وا
|waa
| waa
|wa
| wa
|
|  
|wa
| wa
|
|  
|wa
| wa
|-
|-
|y
| y
|yo
| yo
|يو
| يو
|yoo
| yoo
|yo
| yo
|
|  
|yo
| yo
|
|  
|yo
| yo
|-
|-
|g
| g
|gu
| gu
|غو
| غو
|ghuu
| ghuu
|gu
| gu
|
|  
|gu
| gu
|
|  
|gu
| gu
|-
|-
|z
| z
|zo
| zo
|زو
| زو
|zoo
| zoo
|zo
| zo
|
|  
|zo
| zo
|
|  
|izo
| izo
|-
|-
|r
| r
|ru
| ru
|رو
| رو
|ruu
| ruu
|ru
| ru
|
|  
|ru
| ru
|
|  
|ru
| ru
|-
|-
|p
| p
|po
| po
|بو
| بو
|boo
| boo
|po
| po
|
|  
|po
| po
|
|  
|ipo
| ipo
|-
|-
|q
| q
|qu
| qu
|كو
| كو
|kuu
| kuu
|ku
| ku
|
|  
|ku
| ku
|
|  
|ku
| ku
|-
|-
|11
| 11
|l-
| l-
|إيل-
| إيل-
|iil-
| iil-
|
|  
|
|  
|
|  
|
|  
|ilo, lu
| ilo, lu
|-
|-
|13
| 13
|th-
| th-
|ث-
| ث-
|th- (but they might say t-)
| th- (but they might say t-)
|
|  
|
|  
|
|  
|
|  
|t-
| t-
|-
|-
|17
| 17
|s-
| s-
|س-
| س-
|s-
| s-
|
|  
|
|  
|
|  
|
|  
|s-
| s-
|-
|-
|19
| 19
|n-
| n-
| ن
|n-
| n-
|
|  
|
|  
|
|  
|
|  
|ino, inu
| ino, inu
|-
|-
|20
| 20
|twe-
| twe-
|
|  
|
|  
|
|  
|
|  
|
|  
|
|  
|
|  
|-
|-
|30
| 30
|thi-
| thi-
|
|  
|
|  
|
|  
|
|  
|
|  
|
|  
|
|  
|-
|-
|40
| 40
|fo-
| fo-
|
|  
|
|  
|
|  
|
|  
|
|  
|
|  
|
|  
|-
|-
|50
| 50
|fi-
| fi-
|
|  
|
|  
|
|  
|
|  
|
|  
|
|  
|
|  
|-
|-
|60
| 60
|si-
| si-
|
|  
|
|  
|
|  
|
|  
|
|  
|
|  
|
|  
|-
|-
| -1
| -1
| -w-
| -w-
|
|  
| -w-
| -w-
|
|  
|
|  
|
|  
|
|  
|-w-
|-w-
|-
|-
| -3
| -3
| -th-
| -th-
|
|  
| -th- (but they might say -t-)
| -th- (but they might say -t-)
|
|  
|
|  
|
|  
|
|  
|-t-
|-t-
|-
|-
| -7
| -7
| -s-
| -s-
|
|  
| -s-
| -s-
|
|  
|
|  
|
|  
|
|  
|-s-
|-s-
|-
|-
| -9
| -9
| -n-
| -n-
|
|  
| -n-
| -n-
|
|  
|
|  
|
|  
|
|  
|-n-
|-n-
|-
|-
|L
| L
|large
| large
|كبير
| كبير
|kabiir
| kabiir
|
|  
|
|  
|
|  
|גדול
| גדול
|gadol
| gadol
|-
|-
|s
| s
|small
| small
|صغير
| صغير
|Saghiir
| Saghiir
|
|  
|
|  
|
|  
|קטן
| קטן
|katan
| katan
|-
|-
|
|  
|central
| central
|
|  
|
|  
|
|  
|
|  
|
|  
|מרכזי
| מרכזי
|merkazi
| merkazi
|-
|-
|h
| h
|har
| har
|
|  
|
|  
|
|  
|
|  
|
|  
|
|  
|har
| har
|-
|-
|s
| s
|sub
| sub
|
|  
|
|  
|
|  
|
|  
|
|  
|
|  
|sub
| sub
|-
|-
|^
| ^
|up
| up
|
|  
|
|  
|
|  
|
|  
|
|  
|
|  
|up
| up
|-
|-
|v
| v
|down
| down
|
|  
|
|  
|
|  
|
|  
|
|  
|
|  
|down
| down
|-
|-
|/
| /
|lift
| lift
|
|  
|
|  
|
|  
|
|  
|
|  
|
|  
|lift
| lift
|-
|-
|\
| \
|drop
| drop
|
|  
|
|  
|
|  
|
|  
|
|  
|
|  
|drop
| drop
|-
|-
|~
| ~
|mid
| mid
|
|  
|
|  
|
|  
|
|  
|
|  
|בינוני
| בינוני
|benoni
| benoni
|-
|-
|◇
| ◇
|plain
| plain
|
|  
|
|  
|
|  
|
|  
|
|  
|פשוט
| פשוט
|pashut
| pashut
|-
|-
|&
| &
|and
| and
|
|  
| "and"/wa-
| "and"/wa-
|
|  
|
|  
|
|  
|ו-
| ו-
|ve-
| ve-
|-
|-
| +
| +
|plus
| plus
|
|  
|
|  
|
|  
|
|  
|
|  
|פלוס
| פלוס
|plus
| plus
|-
|-
|co-
| co-
|compound
| compound
|
|  
|
|  
|
|  
|
|  
|
|  
|רחב?
| רחב?
|rakhav?
| rakhav?
|-
|-
|ca
| ca
|clear
| clear
|
|  
|
|  
|
|  
|
|  
|
|  
|שקוף
| שקוף
|shakuf
| shakuf
|-
|-
|2
| 2
|bi-
| bi-
|
|  
|
|  
|
|  
|
|  
|
|  
|דו-
| דו-
|du-
| du-
|-
|-
|3
| 3
|tri-
| tri-
|
|  
|
|  
|
|  
|
|  
|
|  
|תלת-
| תלת-
|tlat-
| tlat-
|-
|-
|4
| 4
|quad-
| quad-
|
|  
|
|  
|
|  
|
|  
|
|  
|
|  
|quad-
| quad-
|-
|-
|5
| 5
|quint-
| quint-
|
|  
|
|  
|
|  
|
|  
|
|  
|
|  
|quint-
| quint-
|-
|-
|7
| 7
|sep-
| sep-
|
|  
|
|  
|
|  
|
|  
|
|  
|
|  
|sep-? hepta-?
| sep-? hepta-?
|-
|-
|
|  
|4thwd
| 4thwd
|
|  
|
|  
|
|  
|
|  
|
|  
|
|  
|
|  
|-
|-
|
|  
|5thwd
| 5thwd
|
|  
|
|  
|
|  
|
|  
|
|  
|
|  
|
|  
|}
|}


Line 1,121: Line 1,124:


{| class="wikitable"
{| class="wikitable"
|+
|-
!
!
!English
! English
! colspan="2" |Hindi
! colspan="2" | Hindi
|-
|-
|w
| w
|wa
| wa
|
|  
|wa
| wa
|-
|-
|y
| y
|yo
| yo
|
|  
|yo
| yo
|-
|-
|g
| g
|gu
| gu
|
|  
|gu
| gu
|-
|-
|z
| z
|zo
| zo
|
|  
|zo
| zo
|-
|-
|r
| r
|ru
| ru
|
|  
|ru
| ru
|-
|-
|p
| p
|po
| po
|
|  
|po
| po
|-
|-
|q
| q
|qu
| qu
|
|  
|qu
| qu
|-
|-
|11
| 11
|l-
| l-
|
|  
|gy-
| gy-
|-
|-
|13
| 13
|th-
| th-
|
|  
|t-
| t-
|-
|-
|17
| 17
|s-
| s-
|
|  
|s-
| s-
|-
|-
|19
| 19
|n-
| n-
|
|  
|n-
| n-
|-
|-
| colspan="3" |20, 30, 40, 50, 60
| colspan="3" | 20, 30, 40, 50, 60
|''(see below)''
| ''(see below)''
|-
|-
| colspan="3" | -1, -3, -7, -9
| colspan="3" | -1, -3, -7, -9
|''(see below)''
| ''(see below)''
|-
|-
|L
| L
|large
| large
|
|  
|baRaa
| baRaa
|-
|-
|s
| s
|small
| small
|
|  
|chhoTaa
| chhoTaa
|-
|-
|
|  
|central
| central
|
|  
|mukhya
| mukhya
|-
|-
|h
| h
|har
| har
|
|  
|bhu
| bhu
|-
|-
|s
| s
|sub
| sub
|
|  
|anu
| anu
|-
|-
|^
| ^
|up
| up
|
|  
|upar
| upar
|-
|-
|v
| v
|down
| down
|
|  
|neeche
| neeche
|-
|-
|/
| /
|lift
| lift
|
|  
|uThaa
| uThaa
|-
|-
|\
| \
|drop
| drop
|
|  
|giraa
| giraa
|-
|-
|~
| ~
|mid
| mid
|
|  
|madhya
| madhya
|-
|-
|◇
| ◇
|plain
| plain
|
|  
|saadaa
| saadaa
|-
|-
|&
| &
|and
| and
|
|  
|aur
| aur
|-
|-
| +
| +
|plus
| plus
|
|  
|plus
| plus
|-
|-
|co-
| co-
|compound
| compound
|
|  
|chauRaa?
| chauRaa?
|-
|-
|ca
| ca
|clear
| clear
|
|  
|berang
| berang
|-
|-
|2
| 2
|bi-
| bi-
|
|  
|dvi
| dvi
|-
|-
|3
| 3
|tri-
| tri-
|
|  
|tri
| tri
|-
|-
|4
| 4
|quad-
| quad-
|
|  
|chatur
| chatur
|-
|-
|5
| 5
|quint-
| quint-
|
|  
|pancha
| pancha
|-
|-
|7
| 7
|sep-
| sep-
|
|  
|
|  
|-
|-
|
|  
|4thwd
| 4thwd
|
|  
|ma ki or
| ma ki or
|-
|-
|
|  
|5thwd
| 5thwd
|
|  
|pa ki or
| pa ki or
|}
|}


Line 1,308: Line 1,311:
Hindi has a separate word for each number, not formed by combining the tens digit and the ones digit.
Hindi has a separate word for each number, not formed by combining the tens digit and the ones digit.
{| class="wikitable"
{| class="wikitable"
|+
!
!English
! colspan="2" |Hindi
|-
|-
|23-
!
|tweth-
! English
|
! colspan="2" | Hindi
|te'ees-
|-
|-
|29-
| 23-
|twen-
| tweth-
|
|  
|untees-
| te'ees-
|-
|-
|31-
| 29-
|thiw-
| twen-
|
|  
|iktees-
| untees-
|-
|-
|37-
| 31-
|this-
| thiw-
|
|  
|saintees-
| iktees-
|-
|-
|41-
| 37-
|fow-
| this-
|
|  
|iktaalees-
| saintees-
|-
|-
|43-
| 41-
|foth-
| fow-
|
|  
|taintaalees-
| iktaalees-
|-
|-
|47-
| 43-
|fos-
| foth-
|
|  
|saintaalees-
| taintaalees-
|-
|-
|53-
| 47-
|fith-
| fos-
|
|  
|tirepan-
| saintaalees-
|-
|-
|59-
| 53-
|fin-
| fith-
|
|
|unsaTh-
| tirepan-
|-
| 59-
| fin-
|  
| unsaTh-
|-
|-
|61-
| 61-
|siw-
| siw-
|
|  
|iksaTh-
| iksaTh-
|}
|}


==Southeast Asian languages==
== Southeast Asian languages ==
 
== East Asian languages ==
== East Asian languages ==
{| class="wikitable"
{| class="wikitable"
|+
!
!English
! colspan="2" |Mandarin
! colspan="2" |Japanese
! colspan="3" |Korean
!Vietnamese
|-
|-
|w
!
|wa
! English
|哇
! colspan="2" | Mandarin
|
! colspan="2" | Japanese
|
! colspan="3" | Korean
|wa
! Vietnamese
|
|
|wa
|
|-
|-
|y
| w
|yo
| wa
|
|
|
|
|
|
|yo
| wa
|
|  
|
|  
|yo
| wa
|
|  
|-
|-
|g
| y
|gu
| yo
|咕
| 哟
|gū
| yō
|グ
| ヨ
|gu
| yo
|
|
|
|
|gyu
| yo
|
|
|-
| g
| gu
| 咕
| gū
| グ
| gu
|  
|  
| gyu
|  
|-
|-
|z
| z
|zo
| zo
|咗
| 咗
|zuō
| zuō
|ゾ
| ゾ
|zo
| zo
|
|  
|
|  
|zo
| zo
|
|  
|-
|-
|r
| r
|ru
| ru
|噜
| 噜
|lū
| lū
|ル
| ル
|ru
| ru
|
|  
|
|  
|ryu
| ryu
|
|  
|-
|-
|p
| p
|po
| po
|
|  
|
|  
|
|  
|po
| po
|
|  
|
|  
|po
| po
|
|  
|-
|-
|q
| q
|qu
| qu
|
|  
|
|  
|
|  
|ku
| ku
|
|  
|
|  
|qyu
| qyu
|
|  
|-
|-
| rowspan="2" |11
| rowspan="2" | 11
| rowspan="2" |l-
| rowspan="2" | l-
|一哦
| 一哦
|yīō
| yīō
|イチョ
| イチョ
| rowspan="2" |ich-
| rowspan="2" | ich-
| rowspan="2" |일
| rowspan="2" | 일
| rowspan="2" |一
| rowspan="2" | 一
| rowspan="2" |il-
| rowspan="2" | il-
|
|  
|-
|-
|一嗚
| 一嗚
|yīwū
| yīwū
|イチュ
| イチュ
|
|  
|-
|-
| rowspan="2" |13
| rowspan="2" | 13
| rowspan="2" |th-
| rowspan="2" | th-
|三哦
| 三哦
|sān'ō
| sān'ō
|ソ
| ソ
| rowspan="2" |s-
| rowspan="2" | s-
| rowspan="2" |삼
| rowspan="2" | 삼
| rowspan="2" |三
| rowspan="2" | 三
| rowspan="2" |sam-
| rowspan="2" | sam-
|
|  
|-
|-
|三嗚
| 三嗚
|sānwū
| sānwū
|ス
| ス
|
|  
|-
|-
| rowspan="2" |17
| rowspan="2" | 17
| rowspan="2" |s-
| rowspan="2" | s-
|七哦
| 七哦
|qīō
| qīō
|ショ
| ショ
| rowspan="2" |sh-
| rowspan="2" | sh-
| rowspan="2" |칠
| rowspan="2" | 칠
| rowspan="2" |七
| rowspan="2" | 七
| rowspan="2" |chil-
| rowspan="2" | chil-
|
|  
|-
|-
|七嗚
| 七嗚
|qīwū
| qīwū
|シュ
| シュ
|
|  
|-
|-
| rowspan="2" |19
| rowspan="2" | 19
| rowspan="2" |n-
| rowspan="2" | n-
|九哦
| 九哦
|jiǒuō
| jiǒuō
|キョ
| キョ
| rowspan="2" |ky-
| rowspan="2" | ky-
| rowspan="2" |구
| rowspan="2" | 구
| rowspan="2" |九
| rowspan="2" | 九
| rowspan="2" |gu-
| rowspan="2" | gu-
|
|  
|-
|-
|九嗚
| 九嗚
|jiǒuwū
| jiǒuwū
|キュ
| キュ
|
|  
|-
|-
|20
| 20
|twe-
| twe-
|
|  
|
|  
|
|  
|
|  
|
|  
|
|  
|
|  
|
|  
|-
|-
|30
| 30
|thi-
| thi-
|
|  
|
|  
|
|  
|
|  
|
|  
|
|  
|
|  
|
|  
|-
|-
|40
| 40
|fo-
| fo-
|
|  
|
|  
|
|  
|
|  
|
|  
|
|  
|
|  
|
|  
|-
|-
|50
| 50
|fi-
| fi-
|
|  
|
|  
|
|  
|
|  
|
|  
|
|  
|
|  
|
|  
|-
|-
|60
| 60
|si-
| si-
|
|  
|
|  
|
|  
|
|  
|
|  
|
|  
|
|  
|
|  
|-
|-
| -1
| -1
| -w-
| -w-
|
|  
|
|  
|
|  
|ich-
| ich-
|일
| 일
|一
| 一
| -il-
| -il-
|
|  
|-
|-
| -3
| -3
| -th-
| -th-
|
|  
|
|  
|
|  
|s-
| s-
|삼
| 삼
|三
| 三
| -sam-
| -sam-
|
|  
|-
|-
| -7
| -7
| -s-
| -s-
|
|  
|
|  
|
|  
|sh-
| sh-
|칠
| 칠
|七
| 七
| -chil-
| -chil-
|
|  
|-
|-
| -9
| -9
| -n-
| -n-
|
|  
|
|  
|
|  
|ky-
| ky-
|구
| 구
|九
| 九
| -gu-
| -gu-
|
|  
|-
|-
|L
| L
|large
| large
|
|  
|
|  
|
|  
|
|  
|대
| 대
|大
| 大
|dae
| dae
|
|  
|-
|-
|s
| s
|small
| small
|
|  
|
|  
|
|  
|
|  
|소
| 소
|小
| 小
|so
| so
|
|  
|-
|-
|
|  
|central
| central
|
|  
|
|  
|
|  
|
|  
|가운데
| 가운데
|
|  
|gaunde
| gaunde
|
|  
|-
|-
|h
| h
|har
| har
|
|  
|
|  
|
|  
|
|  
|에이치
| 에이치
|
|  
|"aitch"
| "aitch"
|
|  
|-
|-
|s
| s
|sub
| sub
|
|  
|
|  
|
|  
|
|  
|에스
| 에스
|
|  
|"ess"
| "ess"
|
|  
|-
|-
|^
| ^
|up
| up
|
|  
|
|  
|
|  
|
|  
|상
| 상
|上
| 上
|sang
| sang
|
|  
|-
|-
|v
| v
|down
| down
|
|  
|
|  
|
|  
|
|  
|하
| 하
|下
| 下
|ha
| ha
|
|  
|-
|-
|/
| /
|lift
| lift
|
|  
|
|  
|
|  
|
|  
|승
| 승
|升
| 升
|seung
| seung
|
|  
|-
|-
|\
| \
|drop
| drop
|
|  
|
|  
|
|  
|
|  
|낙
| 낙
|落
| 落
|nak
| nak
|
|  
|-
|-
|~
| ~
|mid
| mid
|
|  
|
|  
|
|  
|
|  
|중
| 중
|中
| 中
|jung
| jung
|
|  
|-
|-
|◇
| ◇
|plain
| plain
|
|  
|
|  
|
|  
|
|  
|
|  
|
|  
|
|  
|
|  
|-
|-
|&
| &
|and
| and
|
|  
|
|  
|
|  
|
|  
|앤드
| 앤드
|
|  
|"and"
| "and"
|
|  
|-
|-
| +
| +
|plus
| plus
|
|  
|
|  
|
|  
|
|  
|플러스
| 플러스
|
|  
|"plus"
| "plus"
|
|  
|-
|-
|co-
| co-
|compound
| compound
|
|  
|
|  
|
|  
|
|  
|큰?
| 큰?
|
|  
|keun?
| keun?
|
|  
|-
|-
|ca
| ca
|clear
| clear
|
|  
|
|  
|
|  
|
|  
|투명
| 투명
|透明
| 透明
|tumyeong
| tumyeong
|
|  
|-
|-
|2
| 2
|bi-
| bi-
|
|  
|
|  
|
|  
|
|  
|두번?
| 두번?
|<nowiki>-番</nowiki>
| <nowiki>-番</nowiki>
|
|  
|
|  
|-
|-
|3
| 3
|tri-
| tri-
|
|  
|
|  
|
|  
|
|  
|세번?
| 세번?
|<nowiki>-番</nowiki>
| <nowiki>-番</nowiki>
|
|  
|
|  
|-
|-
|4
| 4
|quad-
| quad-
|
|  
|
|  
|
|  
|
|  
|네번?
| 네번?
|<nowiki>-番</nowiki>
| <nowiki>-番</nowiki>
|
|  
|
|  
|-
|-
|5
| 5
|quint-
| quint-
|
|  
|
|  
|
|  
|
|  
|다섯번?
| 다섯번?
|<nowiki>-番</nowiki>
| <nowiki>-番</nowiki>
|
|  
|
|  
|-
|-
|7
| 7
|sep-
| sep-
|
|  
|
|  
|
|  
|
|  
|
|  
|
|  
|
|  
|
|  
|-
|-
|
|  
|4thwd
| 4thwd
|
|  
|
|  
|
|  
|
|  
|사도쪽
| 사도쪽
|<nowiki>-度-</nowiki>
| <nowiki>-度-</nowiki>
|sadojjok
| sadojjok
|
|  
|-
|-
|
|  
|5thwd
| 5thwd
|
|  
|
|  
|
|  
|
|  
|오도쪽
| 오도쪽
|<nowiki>-度-</nowiki>
| <nowiki>-度-</nowiki>
|odojjok
| odojjok
|
|  
|}
|}


Line 1,872: Line 1,874:


'''Korean:''' -u for -under is -유 -yu. Thus g is gyu, r is ryu, and 19u is guyu.
'''Korean:''' -u for -under is -유 -yu. Thus g is gyu, r is ryu, and 19u is guyu.
[[Category:Color notation]]
[[Category:Color notation]]
[[Category:Just intonation]]
[[Category:Just intonation]]
[[Category:Notation]]
[[Category:Notation]]