Dominant seventh chord: Difference between revisions

Bcmills (talk | contribs)
Emphasize the relationship between :225 and dominant seventh chords, rather than its differences.
Bcmills (talk | contribs)
clarify conventional 5-limit meantone vs. septimal interpretation
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{{See also| Didymic chords }}
{{See also| Didymic chords }}


In [[meantone]] (including [[12edo]]), on which traditional tonal harmony is built, the dominant seventh chord is a [[9-odd-limit]] [[essentially tempered chord]]:  
In [[meantone]] (including [[12edo]]), on which traditional tonal harmony is built, the dominant seventh chord has an [[intervallic odd limit]] of 25:  
* (Meantone) 1/1 ‒ [[5/4]] ‒ [[3/2]] ‒ [[9/5]] with steps 5/4, 6/5, 6/5.  
* (Meantone) 1/1 ‒ [[5/4]] ‒ [[3/2]] ‒ [[9/5]] with steps 5/4, 6/5, 6/5.  


Note the ~9/5 is simultaneously ~[[16/9]], and the interval between the third and seventh is ~[[10/7]]. Therefore, every interval of this chord is within the 9-odd-limit tonality diamond.  
Note the ~9/5 is simultaneously ~[[16/9]], and the interval between the ~5/4 and ~9/5 is ~[[36/25]].
 
However, in [[septimal meantone]], which is well-represented by the historically prevalent [[quarter-comma meantone]], that ~[[36/25]] is tempered to ~[[10/7]], making the chord an [[essentially tempered chord]] in the [[9-odd-limit]].


== In just intonation ==
== In just intonation ==