Glossary for combinatorics on words: Difference between revisions
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| Christoffel word || brightest mode of a periodic [[MOS scale]] || If ''p'' and ''q'' are relatively prime positive integers, then the ''Christoffel word'' of slope ''p''/''q'' is a word ''w'' of length ''p'' + ''q'' defined by ''w''[i] = ''x'' if ''ip'' mod ''n'' > (''i'' − 1)''p'' mod ''n'', ''y'' otherwise.<ref name="paquin">Geneviève Paquin, On a generalization of Christoffel words: epichristoffel words, Theoretical Computer Science, Volume 410, Issues 38–40, 2009, Pages 3782-3791, ISSN 0304-3975.</ref> | | Christoffel word || brightest mode of a periodic [[MOS scale]] || If ''p'' and ''q'' are relatively prime positive integers, then the ''Christoffel word'' of slope ''p''/''q'' is a word ''w'' of length ''p'' + ''q'' defined by ''w''[i] = ''x'' if ''ip'' mod ''n'' > (''i'' − 1)''p'' mod ''n'', ''y'' otherwise.<ref name="paquin">Geneviève Paquin, On a generalization of Christoffel words: epichristoffel words, Theoretical Computer Science, Volume 410, Issues 38–40, 2009, Pages 3782-3791, ISSN 0304-3975.</ref> | ||
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| episturmian word || || An infinite word ''s'' is ''episturmian'' provided that | | episturmian word || || An infinite word ''s'' is ''episturmian'' provided that the set of the factors of ''s'' is closed under reversal and ''s'' has at most one right (equivalently left) special factor of each length.<ref name="paquin"/> | ||
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| Lyndon word || lexicographically brightest mode || A word that is lexicographically first among its rotations. | | Lyndon word || lexicographically brightest mode || A word that is lexicographically first among its rotations. |