User:Mousemambo/Workbench: Difference between revisions

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expansion of the "Xenharmonic music: An introduction to 21st century tuning systems" section
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**Category: Tuning methods. A category that would encompass all articles about how electronic instruments are made to adhere to alternative (non-12-EDO) tunings. "Practical tuning" or "Tuning practices" or Tuning mechanisms" or "Tuning technique" (currently in use but deprecated with redirect) or "Tuning practice" are alternatives perhaps? I note that the current [[:Category:Tuning]] is about the theoretical side and not at all the practical side. However, it might instead be best to stick everything in Tuning, practical and theoretical, although that's not the direction I currently lean toward. I'd rather see "Tuning methods" offered as a category on the Category:Tuning page, and hide all the "methods" pages in there.
**Category: Tuning methods. A category that would encompass all articles about how electronic instruments are made to adhere to alternative (non-12-EDO) tunings. "Practical tuning" or "Tuning practices" or Tuning mechanisms" or "Tuning technique" (currently in use but deprecated with redirect) or "Tuning practice" are alternatives perhaps? I note that the current [[:Category:Tuning]] is about the theoretical side and not at all the practical side. However, it might instead be best to stick everything in Tuning, practical and theoretical, although that's not the direction I currently lean toward. I'd rather see "Tuning methods" offered as a category on the Category:Tuning page, and hide all the "methods" pages in there.
*'''Indian music''' ([[User:Mousemambo/Indian music]]). Replace the existing article "[[Indian]]" which, by the way, has a strange and dismaying page title (see below). Provide some history and current usage of tuning selections in the various branches of Indian music, and links to outside information. See the "[[User:Mousemambo/Workbench#Indian music|Indian music]]" section below for a review of what this wiki already has on the topic.
*'''Indian music''' ([[User:Mousemambo/Indian music]]). Replace the existing article "[[Indian]]" which, by the way, has a strange and dismaying page title (see below). Provide some history and current usage of tuning selections in the various branches of Indian music, and links to outside information. See the "[[User:Mousemambo/Workbench#Indian music|Indian music]]" section below for a review of what this wiki already has on the topic.
*'''Scale and tuning system design'''. I'm interested as a beginner in what goes into selecting a "good" scale or tuning system, and what "good" means. It probably means "useful for making music I like listening to" which just moves the question to "What attributes of scales and tunings seem to help make music that appeals to many people?" A good question for generating an article or set of them -- "Scale design" and "Tuning system design" for example. See the section "[[User:Mousemambo/Workbench#Scale and tuning system design|Scale and tuning system design]]" below for a collection of relevant links. [[User:Fredg999|Fredg999]]‎ has [https://discord.com/channels/332357996569034752/780300193110818826/1140877544988622848 suggested on Discord Xen#wiki] that he's interested in adding a "Scale design" section to the "Scale" page, so watch for that. Some properties that I believe people consider in scale and tuning design:
**Correspondence to the [[harmonic series]], especially the fifth and/or third. Harmonic sounds are perceived by humans as more sonorous, in part due to harmonic blending.
**Includes many close-to-harmonic fifths among intervals of the scale's (or possible scale in the tuning) notes.
**Is an [[EDO]] with the useful properties of those (modulation is relatively easy, for example).
**Is a [[MOS scale]] (many scales that people have found attractive for making music happen to be MOS scales.
**Has enough corresponding scale degrees with 12edo that it is possible to compose in it using music theoretic understanding from Common Practice theory (e.g. [[19edo]]).
**Is an EDO close enough to a popular temperament to substitute for it, e.g. [[19edo]] for [[1/3-comma meantone]].
**Has few enough pitches per [[equave]] that there's no need to select a subset for mapping to standard piano format controllers.
*'''Scale naming'''. How are scales named? Are there existing conventions in the Xen community. Note a Discord discussion regarding square brackets used in scale names. Note the existing [[Temperament names]] page. Some related pages are:
*'''Scale naming'''. How are scales named? Are there existing conventions in the Xen community. Note a Discord discussion regarding square brackets used in scale names. Note the existing [[Temperament names]] page. Some related pages are:
**[[Notation]] (and [[:Category:Notation|Category:Notation]])
**[[Notation]] (and [[:Category:Notation|Category:Notation]])
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== Xenharmonic music: An introduction to 21st century tuning systems ==
== Xenharmonic music: An introduction to 21st century tuning systems ==
This section outlines what could be followed as an introductory course for people interested in understanding, playing or composing xenharmonic music.
This [developing] outline can be used as an introductory course through the Xenharmonic Wiki for people interested in understanding, playing or composing xenharmonic music. Although it consists entirely of links to Xen Wiki and some Wikipedia articles, without any text of its own, it's ordered to guide a growing conceptual understanding for those new to the subject. The intention is to help answer the question, "Where should I begin learning about xenharmonic music?" for those who wish to go deeper than the introductory texts provided by the list of [[Guides]].


This course extends from a prerequisite of Music Theory 101, a ubiquitous first-semester college course whose material is also commonly taught to high school piano, guitar and jazz musicians. There are several free online textbooks teaching Music Theory 101 (recommendations need to be provided).
This course extends from a prerequisite of Music Theory 101, a ubiquitous first-semester college course whose material is also commonly taught to high school piano, guitar and jazz musicians. There are several free online textbooks teaching Music Theory 101 [recommendations need to be provided]. The course draws a somewhat arbitrary line between "beginner" material that is included, and "intermediate" material that is not. A guideline for that distinction is that the material presented might fit within a one-semester college course.
 
This "Introduction to xenharmonic music" course begins by reintroducing some basic musicology terms but in a xenharmonic context. That may mean they have unusual definitions, or that they're explained in a way that points toward how they're understood and used in xenharmonic musicology and music. If there is corresponding English Wikipedia page, a link is provided here to help contrast the xenharmonic perspective with the one more commonly taught in conventional music theory [in progress]. However, some Wikipedia pages were created with a partly or entirely xenharmonic perspective (e.g. [[Wikipedia:Regular diatonic tuning|Regular diatonic tuning]]), although this can be difficult for beginners to recognize.
 
Some of the articles linked to by this outline start with useful introductory material but then go deeper than the level intended by this course. In these cases, readers are encouraged to use their judgement to decide when a useful depth of understanding has been reached, and then return to this outline. Revisiting deeper material at a later time is always available.
 
=== Foundations ===
*[[Glossary]]
*[[Interval]]. Wikipedia: [[Wikipedia:Interval (music)|Interval (music)]].
*[[Ratio]]
*[[Harmonic series]] and the [[Overtone scale]]. Wikipedia: [[Wikipedia:Harmonic series (music)|Harmonic series (music)]].
*[[Scale]]. Wikipedia: [[Wikipedia:Scale (music)|Scale (music)]].
**[[Mode]]. "[[Tonal center]]" redirects to here, but probably should redirect to [[Tonic]]. Wikipedia: [[Wikipedia:Mode (music)|Mode (music)]].
**[[5L 2s]]. "[[Diatonic]]" has a link to here. Wikipedia: [[Wikipedia:Diatonic scale|Diatonic scale]], and [[Wikipedia:Regular diatonic tuning|Regular diatonic tuning]].
**[[Scale naming]]
**[[MOS scale|Moment of symmetry (MOS)]]
**[[Harmonic limit]]. This article badly needs a non-mathematical introductory summary paragraph, to go with its Wikipedia link to [[Wikipedia:Limit (music)|Limit (music)]].
*[[Tonic]]
 
=== Tuning systems and temperament ===
*[[Tuning system]]. Wikipedia: [[Wikipedia:Musical tuning#Tuning systems|Musical tuning § Tuning systems]].
*[[Just intonation]]. Wikipedia: [[Wikipedia:Just intonation|Just intonation]].
*[[Comma]]. Wikipedia: [[Wikipedia:Comma|Comma]].
**[[Pythagorean comma]]. Wikipedia: [[Wikipedia:Pythagorean comma|Pythagorean comma]].
**[[81/80]] (aka Ptolemaic comma). Wikipedia: [[Wikipedia:Syntonic comma|Syntonic comma]].
*[[Temperament]]
**[[Equal temperament]]
**[[Equal-step tuning]]
**[[Regular temperament]]. Wikipedia: [[Wikipedia:Regular temperament|Regular temperament]].
**[[Linear temperament]]
**[[Support]]
**[[Tempering out]]
**[[Temperament naming]]
**[[Temperament families and clans]]
*Notable historical and common tuning systems
**[[Pythagorean tuning]]. Wikipedia: [[Wikipedia:Pythagorean tuning|Pythagorean tuning]].
**[[Meantone family]]. Wikipedia: [[Wikipedia:Meantone temperament|Meantone temperament]].
***[[Wikipedia:Ptolemy's intense diatonic scale|Ptolemy's intense diatonic scale]] (at Wikipedia)
***[[Quarter-comma meantone]].  Wikipedia: [[Wikipedia:Quarter-comma meantone|Quarter-comma meantone]]
**[[12edo]]. Wikipedia: [[Wikipedia:12 equal temperament|12 equal temperament]].
**
*Articles
**[[Paul Erlich]]. [[:File:MiddlePath2015.pdf|A middle path between just intonation and the equal temperaments]].
 
=== Tuning system analysis and design ===
*[[Equave]]
*[[Generator]]
*[[Monzo]]
*[[Val]]
*[[Tuning system design]]. A needed article explaining some of the (sometimes conflicting) qualities that make a tuning system attractive, e.g. many consonant intervals, attractive harmonies, easy modulation to other keys, similarity to existing popular tunings, etc. Some possible qualities:
**Correspondence to the [[harmonic series]], especially the fifth and/or third. Harmonic sounds are perceived by humans as more sonorous, in part due to harmonic blending.
**Includes many close-to-harmonic fifths among intervals of the scale's (or possible scale in the tuning) notes.
**Is an [[EDO]] with the useful properties of those (modulation is relatively easy, for example).
**Is a [[MOS scale]] (many scales that people have found attractive for making music happen to be MOS scales).
**Has enough corresponding scale degrees with 12edo that it is possible to compose in it using music theoretic understanding from Common Practice theory (e.g. [[19edo]]).
**Is an EDO close enough to a popular temperament to substitute for it, e.g. [[19edo]] for [[1/3-comma meantone]].
**Has few enough pitches per [[equave]] that there's no need to select a subset for mapping to standard piano format controllers.
*[[Tour of regular temperaments]]
*Notable xenharmonic tuning systems
**[[19edo]]. Wikipedia: [[Wikipedia:19 equal temperament|19 equal temperament]].
**[[24edo]] (aka, quarter tone scale). Wikipedia: [[Wikipedia:Quarter tone|Quarter tone]].
**[[31edo]]. Wikipedia: [[Wikipedia:31 equal temperament|31 equal temperament]].
**[[53edo]]. Wikipedia: [[Wikipedia:53 equal temperament|53 equal temperament]].
*Articles
**[[Dave Keenan & Douglas Blumeyer's guide to RTT: introductions]]
**[[Mike's lectures on regular temperament theory]]
**[[Mike Sheiman's Very Easy Scale Building From The Harmonic Series Page]]
**Siggy. A Trivial Knot (blog). [https://freethoughtblogs.com/atrivialknot/2022/06/07/xenharmonic-music-theory-part-1-perception-of-microtones/ Xenharmonic music theory part 1: Perception of microtones], part 2: [https://freethoughtblogs.com/atrivialknot/2022/06/13/xenharmonic-music-theory-part-2-dissonance-theory/ Dissonance Theory], part 3: [https://freethoughtblogs.com/atrivialknot/2022/06/16/xenharmonic-music-theory-part-3-tuning-theory/ Tuning theory]
**[[User:Aura/Aura's Music Theory: Introduction|Aura's Music Theory: Introduction]]


This introduction to xenharmonic music course begins by reintroducing some basic musicology terms but in a xenharmonic context. That may mean they have unusual definitions, or that they're explained in a way that points toward how they're understood and used in xenharmonic music. If there is corresponding Wikipedia page, a link is provided here to help contrast the xenharmonic perspective and more traditional one.
=== Xenharmonic harmony ===
*'''Foundations'''
*[[Dyad]]
**[[Glossary]]
*[[Interval quality]]
**[[Interval]]
*[[Consonance and dissonance]]
**[[Ratio]]
*[[Diatonic functional harmony]]
**[[Harmonic series]] and the [[Overtone scale]]
*[[Just intonation harmony]] (or [[Harmony in just intonation]]). This needed article would present an introduction to creating harmony in just intonation (JI) tunings. It introduces ideas and strategies for harmony that also apply to other uneven tunings, and provides a foundation for understanding more extended xenharmonic harmonization. Some ideas to include...
**[[Scale]]
**In ancient music, "pure" tunings based on lower harmonic series overtones (e.g. Pythagorean, aka 3-limit) were understood to mostly support only limited dyadic harmony, because few intervals in any purely JI tuning were considered acceptably consonant. Interval table analysis of an example 3-limit JI tuning (see provided table) reveals how many of that tunings' dyadic intervals are unusable for harmony. Triads that are consonant — by traditional measure — are unavailable in ancient JI tunings.
***[[Mode]]. "[[Tonal center]]" redirects to here, but probably should redirect to [[Tonic]].
**However, many traditional cultural musics successfully integrated dyadic harmony, e.g. ancient Greek music and its early European descendants, traditional Middle Eastern music, traditional classical Chinese music, and some traditional African music.
***[[5L 2s]]. "[[Diatonic]]" has a link to here.
**The expansion of JI tunings from 3-limit (Pythagorean) to 5-limit (e.g. Ptolemaic) increased the number of intervals considered consonant, and therefore the harmonic possibilities in these tunings. Although options for triadic harmony were still limited compared to later developments, the strongly consonant Ptolemaic just major triad became available.
***[[Scale naming]]
**Melodic arpeggiation, and the introduction of ostinato in early basso continuo accompaniment, provided an opening to harmonic ideas in early European JI music, without the more obvious dissonance of notes sounded simultaneously.
***[[MOS scale|Moment of symmetry (MOS)]]
**Later, the development of [[Wikipedia:Meantone temperament|meantone temperaments]] in European Renaissance music expanded the number of acceptably consonant intervals ([[Wikipedia:List_of_meantone_intervals|List of meantone intervals]]), while listeners also became more accepting of less pure intervals as consonant (continuing into the 20th century [[Wikipedia:Emancipation of the dissonance|Emancipation of the dissonance]]). This allowed expansion and exploration of triadic and larger harmonies. These tempered tunings also permitted key modulation on fixed-pitch instruments like piano.
***[[Harmonic limit]]. This article badly needs a non-mathematical introductory summary paragraph, to go with its Wikipedia link to [[Wikipedia:Limit (music)|Limit (music)]].
*[[Dyadic chord]]
**[[Tonic]]
*Harmony in specific tunings
*'''Tuning systems and temperament'''
**[[24edo interval names and harmonies]]
**[[Tuning system]] (also Wikipedia, [[Wikipedia: Musical tuning#Tuning systems|Musical tuning § Tuning systems]])
**[[Blacksmith temperament modal harmony (in 15edo)]]
**[[Just intonation]]
**[[Harmony of 23edo]]
**[[Comma]]
*Articles
**[[Temperament]]
**[[User:Aura/Aura's Ideas on Functional Harmony|Aura's Ideas on Functional Harmony]]‎‎
***[[Temperament naming]]
**[[User:FloraC/Analysis on the 13-limit just intonation space: episode ii#Chapter VI. Overview on Functional Harmony|FloraC's Overview on Functional Harmony]]
***[[Equal temperament]]
***[[Regular temperament]]
***[[Equal-step tuning]]
***[[Support]]
***[[Tempering out]]
***[[Temperament families and clans]]
**Notable historical and common tuning systems
***[[Pythagorean tuning]]
***[[Wikipedia:Ptolemy's intense diatonic scale|Ptolemy's intense diatonic scale]], and more generally the [[Meantone family]]
***
**Articles
***[[Paul Erlich]]. [[:File:MiddlePath2015.pdf|A middle path between just intonation and the equal temperaments]].
*'''Tuning system analysis and design'''
**[[Equave]]
**[[Generator]]
**[[Monzo]]
**[[Val]]
**[[Tuning system design]]. A needed article explaining some of the (sometimes conflicting) qualities that make a tuning system attractive, e.g. many consonant intervals, attractive harmonies, easy modulation to other keys, similarity to existing popular tunings, etc.
**Notable rare tuning systems
**Articles
***[[Dave Keenan & Douglas Blumeyer's guide to RTT: introductions]]
***[[Mike's lectures on regular temperament theory]]
***[[Mike Sheiman's Very Easy Scale Building From The Harmonic Series Page]]
***Siggy. A Trivial Knot (blog). [https://freethoughtblogs.com/atrivialknot/2022/06/07/xenharmonic-music-theory-part-1-perception-of-microtones/ Xenharmonic music theory part 1: Perception of microtones], part 2: [https://freethoughtblogs.com/atrivialknot/2022/06/13/xenharmonic-music-theory-part-2-dissonance-theory/ Dissonance Theory], part 3: [https://freethoughtblogs.com/atrivialknot/2022/06/16/xenharmonic-music-theory-part-3-tuning-theory/ Tuning theory]
***[[User:Aura/Aura's Music Theory: Introduction|Aura's Music Theory: Introduction]]
*'''Xenharmonic harmony'''
**[[Dyad]]
**[[Interval quality]]
**[[Consonance and dissonance]]
**[[Diatonic functional harmony]]
**[[Just intonation harmony]] (or [[Harmony in just intonation]]). This needed article would present an introduction to creating harmony in just intonation (JI) tunings. It introduces ideas and strategies for harmony that also apply to other uneven tunings, and provides a foundation for understanding more extended xenharmonic harmonization. Some ideas to include...
***Historically, pure tunings were understood to mostly support only limited dyadic harmony, because few intervals in any purely JI tuning were considered acceptably consonant. Interval table analysis of an example JI tuning reveals how many of that tunings' dyadic intervals are unusable for harmony. Consonant triads are traditionally very rare in JI tunings.
***However, many traditional cultural musics successfully integrated dyadic harmony, e.g. ancient Greek music and its early European descendants, traditional classical Chinese music, and some traditional African music.
***Melodic arpeggiation, and the introduction of ostinato in early basso continuo accompaniment, provided an opening to harmonic ideas in early European JI music, without the more glaring dissonance of notes sounded simultaneously.
***Later, the development of [[Wikipedia:Meantone temperament|meantone temperaments]] in European music expanded the number of acceptably consonant intervals ([[wikipedia:List_of_meantone_intervals|List of meantone intervals]]), while listeners also became more accepting of less pure intervals as consonant (most extremely in [[Wikipedia: Emancipation of the dissonance|Emancipation of the dissonance]]), allowing expansion and exploration of triadic and larger harmonies.
**[[Dyadic chord]]
**Harmony in Specific Tunings
***[[Blacksmith temperament modal harmony (in 15edo)]]
***[[Harmony of 23edo]]
**Articles
***[[User:Aura/Aura's Ideas on Functional Harmony|Aura's Ideas on Functional Harmony]]‎‎
***[[User:FloraC/Analysis on the 13-limit just intonation space: episode ii#Chapter VI. Overview on Functional Harmony|FloraC's Overview on Functional Harmony]]


== Elements of good Xenharmonic Wiki article writing ==
==Elements of good Xenharmonic Wiki article writing==
Here is an outline of some ideas about how to make the Xenharmonic Wiki more useful to musicians.
Here is an outline of some ideas about how to make the Xenharmonic Wiki more useful to musicians.


* '''Introduction to good nonfiction writing (with an emphasis on exposition)'''
*'''Introduction to good nonfiction writing (with an emphasis on exposition)'''
** Why are you writing?
**Why are you writing?
** What is "good" in good nonfiction writing?
**What is "good" in good nonfiction writing?
*** Clarity of purpose: Strong focus on the idea being presented.
***Clarity of purpose: Strong focus on the idea being presented.
*** Clarity of statement: Intelligibility in the contexts of reader and meaning.
***Clarity of statement: Intelligibility in the contexts of reader and meaning.
*** Clarity of structure: A nonfiction narrative arc.
***Clarity of structure: A nonfiction narrative arc.
** How to write an effective nonfiction paragraph or "paragraphic" section (a section functioning like a paragraph).
**How to write an effective nonfiction paragraph or "paragraphic" section (a section functioning like a paragraph).
*** Each paragraph presents one idea.
***Each paragraph presents one idea.
*** Paragraphs include:
***Paragraphs include:
**** Always, an initial statement of the idea.
****Always, an initial statement of the idea.
**** Optionally, the definition of a new term.
****Optionally, the definition of a new term.
**** Almost always, how the idea connects to previously presented ideas (provides context).
****Almost always, how the idea connects to previously presented ideas (provides context).
**** Optionally, how the idea connects to related ideas outside this writing (provides context).
****Optionally, how the idea connects to related ideas outside this writing (provides context).
**** Always, sentence(s) that develop(s) the idea.
****Always, sentence(s) that develop(s) the idea.
**** Always, sentence(s) that support(s) the idea.
****Always, sentence(s) that support(s) the idea.
**** Always, an explanation of why the idea is valuable.
****Always, an explanation of why the idea is valuable.
**** Usually, a summary of what the paragraph has presented.
****Usually, a summary of what the paragraph has presented.
**** Optionally, a description of how this idea connects to the next idea(s) to be presented.
****Optionally, a description of how this idea connects to the next idea(s) to be presented.
*** Edit your paragraphs to analyze what functions every sentence is providing (see above), simplify wording and phrasing, use natural speech, remove unhelpful redundancy, create powerful flow between paragraphs.
***Edit your paragraphs to analyze what functions every sentence is providing (see above), simplify wording and phrasing, use natural speech, remove unhelpful redundancy, create powerful flow between paragraphs.
** What is an explanation and what are some types of explanation?
**What is an explanation and what are some types of explanation?
** Effective narrative structure in nonfiction writing.
**Effective narrative structure in nonfiction writing.
** Tone in writing: Encyclopedic, authoritative, monographic, informal, conversational, etc.
**Tone in writing: Encyclopedic, authoritative, monographic, conversational, informal, comedic, etc.
** Recommended reading for learning how to write better nonfiction (to be added).
**Recommended reading for learning how to write better nonfiction (to be added).


* '''Every Xenharmonic Wiki article should include...'''
*'''Every Xenharmonic Wiki article should include...'''
** An introductory paragraph or two that:
**An introductory paragraph or two that:
*** Is accessible to the Wiki's yet-to-be-officially defined target audience: musicians with at least a basic introduction to music theory. This can be defined as first-semester, college Music Theory 101, but is also commonly introduced to high-school piano, guitar, and jazz musicians.
***Is accessible to the Wiki's yet-to-be-officially defined target audience: musicians with at least a basic introduction to music theory. This can be defined as first-semester, college Music Theory 101, but is also commonly introduced to high-school piano, guitar, and jazz musicians.
*** Provides links to beginner and intermediate-level articles on music theory as needed.
***Provides links to beginner and intermediate-level articles on music theory as needed.
*** Clearly places the article's topic into the context of music.
***Clearly places the article's topic into the context of music.
*** Presents the purpose of the article in a way that will be understood by someone completely new to the article's concept, with links to articles about concepts that are necessary prerequisites.
***Presents the purpose of the article in a way that will be understood by someone completely new to the article's concept, with links to articles about concepts that are necessary prerequisites.
*** Regardless of the topic (advanced or not), includes absolutely no math theory terminology beyond high school level, unless it is very commonly used in Xenharmonic music discussions, and links to/toward beginner-level articles are provided. If no such article exists, omit that terminology from the introduction, and present it later with a red link to create that article. There are certainly also alternative ways to address the serious Xenharmonic Wiki problem of inaccessible articles that understandably frighten off musicians without a higher math degree. There are occasional paired articles, one for beginners (e.g. [[Mapping]]) and one for advanced readers (e.g. [[Temperament mapping matrices]]). This can be an effective approach but requires substantially more work.
***Regardless of the topic (advanced or not), includes absolutely no math theory terminology beyond high school level, unless it is very commonly used in Xenharmonic music discussions, and links to/toward beginner-level articles are provided. If no such article exists, omit that terminology from the introduction, and present it later with a red link to create that article. There are certainly also alternative ways to address the serious Xenharmonic Wiki problem of inaccessible articles that understandably frighten off musicians without a higher math degree. There are occasional paired articles, one for beginners (e.g. [[Mapping]]) and one for advanced readers (e.g. [[Temperament mapping matrices]]). This can be an effective approach but requires substantially more work.
** Sections that divide the article into different depths of understanding, i.e. that require the reader to have less or more preexisting understandings. More advanced understandings belong in sections later in the article. This is true even formore advanced articles, because in effective narrative nonfiction writing there is always a progression of understanding.
**Sections that divide the article into different depths of understanding, i.e. that require the reader to have less or more preexisting understandings. More advanced understandings belong in sections later in the article. This is true even formore advanced articles, because in effective narrative nonfiction writing there is always a progression of understanding.
** No list or table without an effective explanation of its contents.
**No list or table without an effective explanation of its contents.


==Wiki Toolkit==
==Wiki Toolkit==
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***[[Special:UnusedTemplates|Unused templates]]
***[[Special:UnusedTemplates|Unused templates]]
***Might be especially useful: [[Template:Mbox]], [[Template:Stub]], [[Template:Wikipedia]], [[Template:ScaleWorkshop]], [[Template:Todo]] (and see [[:Category:Todo]] for already defined ToDo tasks)
***Might be especially useful: [[Template:Mbox]], [[Template:Stub]], [[Template:Wikipedia]], [[Template:ScaleWorkshop]], [[Template:Todo]] (and see [[:Category:Todo]] for already defined ToDo tasks)
**Wikipedia link format. Wikipedia: <articleNameWithUnderlinesForSpaces>
**Wikipedia link format. As a Xenharmonic Wiki link in the visual editor... Wikipedia:<articleName>
**Xenharmonic Wiki file format. :File:<filename>
**Xenharmonic Wiki file format. :File:<filename>
*Wiki health
*Wiki health