Hodge dual: Difference between revisions
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{{wikipedia|Hodge star operator}} | {{wikipedia|Hodge star operator}} | ||
In [[exterior algebra]] applied to [[regular temperament theory]], the '''Hodge dual''', or '''Hodge star''' is an operation that converts the [[Plücker coordinates]] (or [[wedgie]]) of a temperament into the corresponding coordinates of the [[comma basis]] (a "comma | In [[exterior algebra]] applied to [[regular temperament theory]], the '''Hodge dual''', or '''Hodge star''' is an operation that converts the [[Plücker coordinates]] (or [[wedgie]]) of a temperament into the corresponding coordinates of the [[comma basis]] (a kind of "comma wedgie"), and vice versa. | ||
== Definition == | == Definition == | ||
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Let's work through the example step-by-step with matrix <math>M = \begin{bmatrix} 1 & 1 & 0 \\ 0 & 1 & 4 \end{bmatrix}</math>, the mapping matrix of 5-limit [[meantone]]. | Let's work through the example step-by-step with matrix <math>M = \begin{bmatrix} 1 & 1 & 0 \\ 0 & 1 & 4 \end{bmatrix}</math>, the mapping matrix of 5-limit [[meantone]]. | ||
We will write the standard basis vectors as <math>\{ e_1, \, e_2, \, e_3 \}</math>, which correspond | We will write the standard basis vectors as <math>\{ e_1, \, e_2, \, e_3 \}</math>, which correspond to the primes 2, 3 and 5 respectively. | ||
We already know that the kernel of this mapping should be [[81/80]], so we can write the kernel as: | We already know that the kernel of this mapping should be [[81/80]], so we can write the kernel as: | ||
:<math> | :<math> | ||
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</math> | </math> | ||
So we find <math>\star(v_1 \wedge v_2) = 4e_1 - 4e_2 + e_3</math>, which matches with what we expect from above, up to sign. | So we find <math>\star(v_1 \wedge v_2) = 4e_1 - 4e_2 + e_3</math> (which is the monzo for the descending syntonic comma), which matches with what we expect from above, up to sign. | ||
The Hodge dual \( \star(v_1 \wedge v_2) \) directly gives the generator of <math> \ker M </math>. | The Hodge dual \( \star(v_1 \wedge v_2) \) directly gives the generator of <math> \ker M </math>. | ||