Scale design software: Difference between revisions

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=== Reference pitch ===
=== Reference pitch ===
The exact pitch frequency (typically in [[Wikipedia:Hertz|Hz]]) for the reference note, based on which all other notes in the scale or tuning system will be assigned a frequency, according to their intervallic relationship to the reference note. Also called the pitch reference, or tuning center, and sometimes the [[Wikipedia:Concert pitch|concert pitch]] (for an ensemble).
The exact pitch frequency (typically in [[Wikipedia:Hertz|Hz]]) for the reference note. Based on that pitch frequency, all other notes in the scale or tuning system will be assigned a frequency, according to their intervallic relationship to the reference note. Also called the pitch reference, or tuning center, and sometimes the [[Wikipedia:Concert pitch|concert pitch]] (for an ensemble).


The reference note and pitch are sometimes casually specified with a combination named note, MIDI number, and pitch frequency expression, e.g. A4-440Hz-MIDI.69, meaning 440 Hz exactly for the A above middle C, because A4=440Hz is the international standard. For cases other than A4=440Hz, in a tuning specifier like C4-261Hz-MIDI.60 for example, the "261" is typically an approximation. It implies a more accurate number should be specified in the tuning file itself, with 2-4 digits after a decimal point (e.g. 261.6256).
The reference note and pitch are sometimes casually specified with a combination named note, MIDI number, and pitch frequency expression, e.g. A4-440Hz-MIDI.69, meaning 440 Hz exactly for the A above middle C, because A4=440Hz is the international standard. For cases other than A4=440Hz, in a tuning specifier like C4-261Hz-MIDI.60 for example, the "261" is typically an approximation. It implies a more accurate number should be specified in the tuning file itself, with 2-4 digits after a decimal point (e.g. 261.6256).
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=== Linear keyboard mapping ===
=== Linear keyboard mapping ===
A mapping between scale and keyboard controller keys, such that the notes of the scale are simply applied in a sequential order starting from the tuning base. In the absence of an explicit keyboard mapping, music software will typically assign linear keyboard mapping. Consequently, the pattern of black and white keys on a standard piano keyboard might not align with meaningful intervals of the scale.
A mapping between scale and keyboard controller keys, in which the notes of the scale are simply applied in a sequential order starting from the tuning base. In the absence of an explicit keyboard mapping, music software will typically assign linear keyboard mapping. In this case the pattern of black and white keys on a standard piano keyboard might not align with meaningful intervals of the scale.


==List of scale design software==
==List of scale design software==