24edo solfege: Difference between revisions
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== | ==Uniform solfege== | ||
[[ | See [[Uniform solfege]] for a full explanation. | ||
{| class="wikitable | {| class="wikitable" | ||
|+ | |+ | ||
!P1 | ![[24edo]] | ||
!0 | |||
!1 | |||
!2 | |||
!3 | |||
!4 | |||
!5 | |||
!6 | |||
!7 | |||
!8 | |||
!9 | |||
!10 | |||
!11 | |||
!12 | |||
!13 | |||
!14 | |||
!15 | |||
!16 | |||
!17 | |||
!18 | |||
!19 | |||
!20 | |||
!21 | |||
!22 | |||
!23 | |||
!24 | |||
|- | |||
!notes | |||
|C | |||
|^C | |||
vDb | |||
|Db | |||
|^Db | |||
vD | |||
|D | |||
|^D | |||
vEb | |||
|Eb | |||
|^Eb | |||
vE | |||
|E | |||
|^E | |||
vF | |||
|F | |||
|^F | |||
vF# vGb | |||
|F# | |||
Gb | |||
|^F# | |||
^Gb vG | |||
|G | |||
|^G | |||
vAb | |||
|Ab | |||
|^Ab | |||
vA | |||
|A | |||
|^A | |||
vBb | |||
|Bb | |||
|^Bb | |||
vB | |||
|B | |||
|^B | |||
vC | |||
|C | |||
|- | |||
!intervals | |||
|P1 | |||
|^1 | |||
vm2 | vm2 | ||
|m2 | |||
|~2 | |||
|M2 | |||
|^M2 | |||
vm3 | vm3 | ||
|m3 | |||
|~3 | |||
|M3 | |||
|^M3 | |||
v4 | v4 | ||
|P4 | |||
|~4 | |||
vd5 | vd5 | ||
|A4 | |||
d5 | d5 | ||
|~5 | |||
v5 | v5 | ||
|P5 | |||
|^5 | |||
vm6 | vm6 | ||
|m6 | |||
|~6 | |||
|M6 | |||
|^M6 | |||
vm7 | vm7 | ||
|m7 | |||
|~7 | |||
|M7 | |||
|^M7 | |||
v8 | v8 | ||
|P8 | |||
|- | |- | ||
|Do | !solfege | ||
|Da | |||
|Du | |||
Fro | |||
|Fra | |||
|Fru | |||
Ro | |||
|Ra | |||
|Ru | |||
No | |||
|Na | |||
|Nu | |||
Mo | |||
|Ma | |||
|Mu | |||
Fo | |||
|Fa | |||
|Fu | |||
Po Sho | |||
|Pa | |||
Sha | |||
|Pu | |||
Shu So | |||
|Sa | |||
|Su | |||
Flo | |||
|Fla | |||
|Flu | |||
Lo | |||
|La | |||
|Lu | |||
Tho | |||
|Tha | |||
|Thu | |||
To | |||
|Ta | |||
|Tu | |||
Do | |||
|Da | |Da | ||
| | |} | ||
Fru, Nu, Flu and Thu are included to complete the -u circle, so that one can do interval arithmetic within it. | |||
{| class="wikitable" | |||
| | |+'''circles of fifths''' | ||
| | ! rowspan="3" |plain | ||
| | circle | ||
! | |||
!0 | |||
!14 | |||
!4 | |||
!18 | |||
!8 | |||
!22 | |||
!12 | |||
!2 | |||
!16 | |||
!6 | |||
!20 | |||
!10 | |||
!24 | |||
|- | |- | ||
!-a | |||
| | |Da | ||
| | |Sa | ||
|Ra | |Ra | ||
| | |La | ||
|Ma | |||
|Ta | |||
|Pa | |||
| | |||
| | |||
| | |||
| | | | ||
| | | | ||
| Line 84: | Line 181: | ||
| | | | ||
| | | | ||
|- | |||
!-a | |||
| | | | ||
| | | | ||
| Line 90: | Line 189: | ||
| | | | ||
| | | | ||
|Sha | |||
|Fra | |||
|Fla | |||
|Na | |||
|Tha | |||
|Fa | |||
|Da | |||
|- | |||
| colspan="15" | | |||
|- | |||
! | |||
! | |||
!1 | |||
!15 | |||
!5 | |||
!19 | |||
!9 | |||
!23 | |||
!13 | |||
!3 | |||
!17 | |||
!7 | |||
!21 | |||
!11 | |||
!1 | |||
|- | |- | ||
| | ! rowspan="2" |up | ||
| | circle | ||
| | !-u | ||
| | |Du | ||
| | |Su | ||
|Ru | |||
|Lu | |||
|Mu | |Mu | ||
| | |Tu | ||
|Pu | |||
| | |||
| | | | ||
| | | | ||
| Line 117: | Line 232: | ||
| | | | ||
|- | |- | ||
!-u | |||
| | | | ||
| | | | ||
| Line 123: | Line 239: | ||
| | | | ||
| | | | ||
| | |Shu | ||
| | |Fru | ||
| | |Flu | ||
|Nu | |||
|Thu | |||
|Fu | |Fu | ||
|Du | |||
|- | |||
! rowspan="2" |down | |||
circle | |||
!-o | |||
|Fro | |||
|Flo | |||
|No | |||
|Tho | |||
|Fo | |Fo | ||
| | |Do | ||
|So | |||
|Ro | |||
|Lo | |||
|Mo | |||
|To | |||
|Po | |||
| | |||
| | |||
| | |||
| | |||
| | |||
| | |||
| | | | ||
|- | |- | ||
!-o | |||
| | | | ||
| | | | ||
| Line 154: | Line 276: | ||
| | | | ||
| | | | ||
|Su | |Sho | ||
|So | |Fro | ||
|} | |||
{| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center" | |||
|+ | |||
Example scales | |||
|- | |||
!Upmajor scale | |||
|Da | |||
|Ra | |||
|Mu | |||
|Fa | |||
|Sa | |||
|Lu | |||
|Tu | |||
|Da | |||
|- | |||
!Major scale | |||
|Da | |||
|Ra | |||
|Ma | |||
|Fa | |||
|Sa | |||
|La | |||
|Ta | |||
|Da | |||
|- | |||
!Mid scale | |||
|Da | |||
|Ra | |||
|Mo | |||
|Fa | |||
|Sa | |||
|Lo | |||
|To | |||
|Da | |||
|- | |||
!Minor scale | |||
|Da | |||
|Ra | |||
|Na | |||
|Fa | |||
|Sa | |||
|Fla | |||
|Tha | |||
|Da | |||
|- | |||
!Downminor scale | |||
|Da | |||
|Ra | |||
|No | |||
|Fa | |||
|Sa | |||
|Flo | |||
|Tho | |||
|Da | |||
|} | |||
===Other circles=== | |||
The two circles of 5ths can be interwoven to make a circle of mid 3rds. | |||
{| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center" | |||
|+ | |||
!P1 | |||
!~3 | |||
!P5 | |||
!~7 | |||
!M2 | |||
!^4<br>vd5 | |||
!M6 | |||
!^1<br>vm2 | |||
!M3 | |||
!^5<br>vm6 | |||
!M7 | |||
!^M2<br>vm3 | |||
!A4 | |||
d5 | |||
!^M6<br>vm7 | |||
!m2 | |||
!^M3<br>v4 | |||
!m6 | |||
!^M7<br>v8 | |||
!m3 | |||
!^d5<br>v5 | |||
!m7 | |||
!~2 | |||
!P4 | |||
!~6 | |||
!P1 | |||
|- | |||
|Da | |||
|Mo | |||
|Sa | |||
|To | |||
|Ra | |||
|Fu<br>Sho | |||
|La | |||
|Du<br>Fro | |||
|Ma | |||
|Su<br>Flo | |||
|Ta | |||
|Ru<br>No | |||
|Pa<br>Sha | |||
|Lu<br>Tho | |||
|Fra | |||
|Mu<br>Fo | |||
|Fla | |||
|Tu<br>Do | |||
|Na | |||
|Shu<br>So | |||
|Tha | |||
|Ro | |||
|Fa | |||
|Lo | |||
|Da | |||
|} | |||
The two circles of 4ths can be interwoven to make a circle of half-4ths. | |||
{| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center" | |||
|+ | |||
!P1 | |||
!^M2<br>vm3 | |||
!P4 | |||
!^5<br>vm6 | |||
!m7 | |||
!^1<br>vm2 | |||
!m3 | |||
!^4<br>vd5 | |||
!m6 | |||
!~7 | |||
!m2 | |||
!~3 | |||
!A4 | |||
d5 | |||
!~6 | |||
!M7 | |||
!~2 | |||
!M3 | |||
!^d5<br>v5 | |||
!M6 | |||
!^M7<br>v8 | |||
!M2 | |||
!^M3<br>v4 | |||
!P5 | |||
!^M6<br>vm7 | |||
!P1 | |||
|- | |||
|Da | |||
|Ru | |||
No | |||
|Fa | |||
|Su<br>Flo | |||
|Tha | |||
|Du | |||
Fro | |||
|Na | |||
|Fu<br>Sho | |||
|Fla | |||
|To | |||
|Fra | |||
|Mo | |||
|Pa | |||
Sha | |||
|Lo | |||
|Ta | |||
|Ro | |||
|Ma | |||
|Shu | |||
So | |||
|La | |||
|Tu<br>Do | |||
|Ra | |||
|Mu<br>Fo | |||
|Sa | |Sa | ||
|Lu<br>Tho | |||
|Da | |||
|} | |||
There is also a circle of down 5ths. | |||
==Kite Giedraitis's solfege== | |||
[[Kite Giedraitis|Kite's]] solfege uses the conventional 7 consonants D, R, M, F, S, L and T. It uses unconventional vowels. For each degree, the sequence runs [[wikipedia:Front_vowel|front]] to [[wikipedia:Back_vowel|back]] (i.e. bright to dim) -i -e -a -o -u for upmajor-major-mid-minor-downminor. It uses the exact same 33 note names as Kite's [[31edo solfege]]. | |||
{| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center" | |||
|+Kite's diatonic solfege (-i -e -a -o -u = ^M M ~ m vm), see 31edo | |||
![[24edo]] | |||
!0 | |||
!1 | |||
!2 | |||
!3 | |||
!4 | |||
!5 | |||
!6 | |||
!7 | |||
!8 | |||
!9 | |||
!10 | |||
!11 | |||
!12 | |||
!13 | |||
!14 | |||
!15 | |||
!16 | |||
!17 | |||
!18 | |||
!19 | |||
!20 | |||
!21 | |||
!22 | |||
!23 | |||
!24 | |||
|- | |||
!notes | |||
|C | |||
|^C<br>vDb | |||
|Db | |||
|vD | |||
|D | |||
|^D<br>vEb | |||
|Eb | |||
|vE | |||
|E | |||
|^E<br>vF | |||
|F | |||
|^F<br>vGb | |||
|F#<br>Gb | |||
|^F#<br>vG | |||
|G | |||
|^G<br>vAb | |||
|Ab | |||
|vA | |||
|A | |||
|^A<br>vBb | |||
|Bb | |||
|vB | |||
|B | |||
|^B<br>vC | |||
|C | |||
|- | |||
!intervals | |||
|P1 | |||
|^1<br>vm2 | |||
|m2 | |||
|~2 | |||
|M2 | |||
|^M2<br>vm3 | |||
|m3 | |||
|~3 | |||
|M3 | |||
|^M3<br>v4 | |||
|P4 | |||
|^4<br>vd5 | |||
|A4<br>d5 | |||
|^A4<br>v5 | |||
|P5 | |||
|^5<br>vm6 | |||
|m6 | |||
|~6 | |||
|M6 | |||
|^M6<br>vm7 | |||
|m7 | |||
|~7 | |||
|M7 | |||
|^M7<br>v8 | |||
|P8 | |||
|- | |||
!solfege | |||
|Do | |||
|Da<br>Ru | |||
|Ro | |||
|Ra | |||
|Re | |||
|Ri<br>Mu | |||
|Mo | |||
|Ma | |||
|Me | |||
|Mi<br>Fu | |||
|Fo | |||
|Fa<br>Su | |||
|Fe<br>So | |||
|Fi<br>Sa | |||
|Se | |Se | ||
|Si | |Si<br>Lu | ||
|Lo | |Lo | ||
|La | |La | ||
|Le | |Le | ||
|Li | |Li<br>Tu | ||
|To | |To | ||
|Ta | |Ta | ||
|Te | |Te | ||
|Ti | |Ti<br>Du | ||
|Do | |Do | ||
|} | |} | ||
Beware: Mi, Fa, So, La and Ti all have new meanings | Beware: Mi, Fa, So, La and Ti all have new meanings. | ||
{| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center" | {| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center" | ||
|+ | |+ | ||
| Line 304: | Line 621: | ||
To find the [[octave complement]] of any interval: | To find the [[octave complement]] of any interval: | ||
* change the '''degree''' as usual: 2nd <--> 7th, 3rd <--> 6th, and 4th <--> 5th | *change the '''degree''' as usual: 2nd <--> 7th, 3rd <--> 6th, and 4th <--> 5th | ||
* change the '''vowel''' as expected: -i <--> -u and -e <--> -o (-a is unchanged) | *change the '''vowel''' as expected: -i <--> -u and -e <--> -o (-a is unchanged) | ||
===The two circles of fifths=== | ===The two circles of fifths=== | ||
| Line 328: | Line 645: | ||
|Se | |Se | ||
|Re | |Re | ||
|Le | | Le | ||
|Me | | Me | ||
|Te | |Te | ||
|Fe/So | |Fe/So | ||
|Ro | |Ro | ||
|Lo | |Lo | ||
|Mo | | Mo | ||
|To | |To | ||
|Fo | |Fo | ||
| Line 342: | Line 659: | ||
{| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center" | {| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center" | ||
|+The "off" circle of 5ths | |+The "off" circle of 5ths | ||
!vm2 | !vm2<br>^1 | ||
^1 | !vm6<br>^5 | ||
!vm6 | !vm3<br>^M2 | ||
^5 | !vm7<br>^M6 | ||
!vm3 | !v4<br>^M3 | ||
^M2 | !v8<br>^M7 | ||
!vm7 | !v5<br>^A4 | ||
^M6 | |||
!v4 | |||
^M3 | |||
!v8 | |||
^M7 | |||
!v5 | |||
^A4 | |||
!~2 | !~2 | ||
!~6 | !~6 | ||
!~3 | !~3 | ||
!~7 | !~7 | ||
!vd5 | !vd5<br>^4 | ||
^4 | !vm2<br>^1 | ||
!vm2 | |||
^1 | |||
|- | |- | ||
| | | | ||
| Line 379: | Line 687: | ||
|Ru | |Ru | ||
|- | |- | ||
|Ru | | Ru | ||
|Lu | |Lu | ||
|Mu | |Mu | ||
| Line 387: | Line 695: | ||
|Sa | |Sa | ||
|Ra | |Ra | ||
|La | | La | ||
|Ma | |Ma | ||
|Ta | | Ta | ||
|Fa | |Fa | ||
|Da | |Da | ||
|- | |- | ||
|Da | | Da | ||
|Si | |Si | ||
|Ri | |Ri | ||
| Line 409: | Line 717: | ||
Viewed as chains instead of circles: | Viewed as chains instead of circles: | ||
* plain chain: So Ro Lo Mo To Fo '''Do''' Se Re Le Me Te Fe | *plain chain: So Ro Lo Mo To Fo '''Do''' Se Re Le Me Te Fe | ||
* off chain: Su Ru Lu Mu Tu Fu '''Du''' Sa Ra La Ma Ta Fa '''Da''' Si Ri Li Mi Ti Fi | *off chain: Su Ru Lu Mu Tu Fu '''Du''' Sa Ra La Ma Ta Fa '''Da''' Si Ri Li Mi Ti Fi | ||
It's fairly easy to find the note a 4th or 5th above any note. The consonant is as would be expected from conventional interval arithmetic. There are only 3 fifths that don't rhyme: | It's fairly easy to find the note a 4th or 5th above any note. The consonant is as would be expected from conventional interval arithmetic. There are only 3 fifths that don't rhyme: | ||
| Line 419: | Line 727: | ||
Thus Re plus a 4th is Se, Ro plus a 5th is Lo, etc. And in the example scales above, the 3rd, 6th and 7th always rhyme, as do the tonic and 4th, as do the 2nd and 5th. | Thus Re plus a 4th is Se, Ro plus a 5th is Lo, etc. And in the example scales above, the 3rd, 6th and 7th always rhyme, as do the tonic and 4th, as do the 2nd and 5th. | ||
However going a 5th up from an aug or upaug 4th would go to an aug or upaug 8ve, which doesn't exist in this solfege. Therefore one must rename the 4th as a dim 5th, then go up to a minor 2nd. Thus Fe + 5th = So + 5th = Ro. | However going a 5th up from an aug or upaug 4th would go to an aug or upaug 8ve, which doesn't exist in this solfege. Therefore one must rename the 4th as a dim 5th, then go up a 5th to a minor 2nd. Thus Fe + 5th = So + 5th = Ro. Likewise when adding a 4th, dim 5ths need renaming: So + 4th = Fe + 4th = Te. | ||
=== Other circles === | === Other circles=== | ||
The two circles of 5ths can be interwoven to make a circle of mid 3rds. | The two circles of 5ths can be interwoven to make a circle of mid 3rds. | ||
{| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center" | {| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center" | ||
|+ | |+ | ||
!P1 | ! P1 | ||
!~3 | !~3 | ||
!P5 | !P5 | ||
!~7 | !~7 | ||
!M2 | !M2 | ||
!^4 | !^4<br>vd5 | ||
!M6 | !M6 | ||
!^1 | ! ^1<br>vm2 | ||
!M3 | !M3 | ||
!^5 | !^5<br>vm6 | ||
!M7 | !M7 | ||
!^M2 | !^M2<br>vm3 | ||
!A4 | !A4<br>d5 | ||
!vm7 | !^M6<br>vm7 | ||
!m2 | !m2 | ||
!v4 | ! ^M3<br>v4 | ||
!m6 | !m6 | ||
!v8 | ! ^M7<br>v8 | ||
!m3 | !m3 | ||
!v5 | !^A4<br>v5 | ||
!m7 | !m7 | ||
!~2 | !~2 | ||
| Line 456: | Line 764: | ||
|Ta | |Ta | ||
|Re | |Re | ||
|Fa | |Fa<br>Shu | ||
|Le | |Le | ||
|Da | |Da<br>Ru | ||
|Me | |Me | ||
|Si | |Si<br>Lu | ||
|Te | | Te | ||
|Ri | |Ri<br>Mu | ||
|Fe | |Fe<br>So | ||
|Tu | |Li<br>Tu | ||
|Ro | |Ro | ||
|Fu | |Mi<br>Fu | ||
|Lo | |Lo | ||
|Du | | Ti<br>Du | ||
|Mo | |Mo | ||
|Sa | |Fi<br>Sa | ||
|To | |To | ||
|Ra | |Ra | ||
| Line 481: | Line 789: | ||
|+ | |+ | ||
!P1 | !P1 | ||
!^M2 | !^M2<br>vm3 | ||
vm3 | |||
!P4 | !P4 | ||
!^5 | !^5<br>vm6 | ||
vm6 | |||
!m7 | !m7 | ||
!^1 | !^1<br>vm2 | ||
vm2 | |||
!m3 | !m3 | ||
!^4 | !^4<br>vd5 | ||
vd5 | |||
!m6 | !m6 | ||
!~7 | !~7 | ||
!m2 | !m2 | ||
!~3 | !~3 | ||
!A4 | !A4<br>d5 | ||
d5 | |||
!~6 | !~6 | ||
!M7 | !M7 | ||
!~2 | !~2 | ||
!M3 | !M3 | ||
!^A4 | !^A4<br>v5 | ||
v5 | |||
!M6 | !M6 | ||
!^M7 | !^M7<br>v8 | ||
v8 | |||
!M2 | !M2 | ||
!^M3 | !^M3<br>v4 | ||
v4 | |||
!P5 | !P5 | ||
!^M6 | !^M6<br>vm7 | ||
vm7 | |||
!P1 | !P1 | ||
|- | |- | ||
|Do | |Do | ||
|Ri | |Ri<br>Mu | ||
Mu | |||
|Fo | |Fo | ||
|Si | |Si<br>Lu | ||
Lu | |||
|To | |To | ||
|Da | |Da<br>Ru | ||
Ru | |||
|Mo | |Mo | ||
|Fa | |Fa<br>Su | ||
Su | |||
|Lo | |Lo | ||
|Ta | | Ta | ||
|Ro | |Ro | ||
|Ma | |Ma | ||
|Fe | |Fe<br>So | ||
So | |||
|La | |La | ||
|Te | |Te | ||
|Ra | |Ra | ||
|Me | |Me | ||
|Fi | |Fi<br>Sa | ||
Sa | |||
|Le | |Le | ||
|Ti | |Ti<br>Du | ||
Du | |||
|Re | |Re | ||
|Mi | |Mi<br>Fu | ||
Fu | |||
|Se | |Se | ||
|Li | |Li<br>Tu | ||
Tu | |||
|Do | |Do | ||
|} | |} | ||
There is also a circle of down 5ths. | There is also a circle of down 5ths. | ||
[[Category: | [[Category:24edo]] | ||
[[Category:Solfege]] | [[Category:Solfege]] | ||