41edo: Difference between revisions
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=== Prime harmonics === | === Prime harmonics === | ||
{{Harmonics in equal|41|columns= | {{Harmonics in equal|41|columns=11}} | ||
{{Harmonics in equal|41|columns= | {{Harmonics in equal|41|columns=11|start=12|collapsed=true|title=Approximation of prime harmonics in 41edo (continued)}} | ||
=== As a tuning of other temperaments === | === As a tuning of other temperaments === | ||
41edo can be seen as a tuning of the [[ | 41edo can be seen as a tuning of the [[magic]] temperament, as well as [[superkleismic]], [[garibaldi]], [[miracle]], and multiple temperaments in the [[tetracot family]]. | ||
Various 13-limit [[ | Various 13-limit [[magic extensions]] are supported by 41: 13-limit magic, and less successfully necromancy and witchcraft, all merge into one in 41edo tuning. The 41f val provides a superb tuning for sorcery, giving a less-complex version of the 13-limit, and the 41ef val likewise works well for telepathy; however, telepathy and sorcery merge into one not in 41edo but in [[22edo]]. | ||
41edo is also a great [[tetracot]] tuning, and works as an alternative to [[34edo]], providing proper approximations to the 7th and 11th harmonic at the cost of the 13th, and supporting [[monkey]], [[bunya]] and [[octacot]] simultaneously. All three of these extend to the [[11-limit]] by way of interpreting the flat [[10/9]] as an [[11/10]] by tempering out [[100/99]]. This equivalence is especially useful in 41edo, wherein this comma-flat whole tone a.k.a. the second of Tetracot[7] can also be more accurately interpreted as [[21/19]]—which is equated with [[32/29]] above [[31/28]] below (both very near)—providing an explanation of the accuracy of primes [[29/1|29]] and [[31/1|31]] so that it is a uniquely good/versatile choice for interpreting the harmony of tetracot. | 41edo is also a great [[tetracot]] tuning, and works as an alternative to [[34edo]], providing proper approximations to the 7th and 11th harmonic at the cost of the 13th, and supporting [[monkey]], [[bunya]] and [[octacot]] simultaneously. All three of these extend to the [[11-limit]] by way of interpreting the flat [[10/9]] as an [[11/10]] by tempering out [[100/99]]. This equivalence is especially useful in 41edo, wherein this comma-flat whole tone a.k.a. the second of Tetracot[7] can also be more accurately interpreted as [[21/19]]—which is equated with [[32/29]] above [[31/28]] below (both very near)—providing an explanation of the accuracy of primes [[29/1|29]] and [[31/1|31]] so that it is a uniquely good/versatile choice for interpreting the harmony of tetracot. | ||
| Line 30: | Line 30: | ||
=== Subsets and supersets === | === Subsets and supersets === | ||
41edo is the 13th [[prime edo]], following [[37edo]] and coming before [[43edo]]. | 41edo is the 13th [[prime edo]], following [[37edo]] and coming before [[43edo]]. It does not contain any nontrivial subset edos, though it contains [[41ed4]]. Although not technically subsets, it essentially contains [[88cET]] as every third step and [[13edt]] as every fifth step. | ||
[[205edo]], which slices each step of 41edo into five, corrects some approximations of 41edo to near-just quality. As such, 41edo forms the foundation of the [http://www.h-pi.com/theory/huntsystem1.html H-System], which uses the scale degrees of 41edo as the basic [[13-limit]] intervals requiring fine tuning ±1 [http://www.h-pi.com/theory/huntsystem2.html average JND] from the 41edo circle in 205edo. | [[205edo]], which slices each step of 41edo into five, corrects some approximations of 41edo to near-just quality. As such, 41edo forms the foundation of the [http://www.h-pi.com/theory/huntsystem1.html H-System], which uses the scale degrees of 41edo as the basic [[13-limit]] intervals requiring fine tuning ±1 [http://www.h-pi.com/theory/huntsystem2.html average JND] from the 41edo circle in 205edo. Its step of 1\205 is called a ''mem''. | ||
[[2460edo]] has potential for a 41edo analog to [[Cent|cents]]. It divides the 41edo step into 60 equal parts, and 60 is a highly composite (a.k.a. antiprime) number, so it contains many other multiples of 41edo, including 205edo, and also contains [[12edo]] among other equal tunings. It also accurately represents [[14afdo|mode 14 of the harmonic series]], as it is consistent all the way up to the 27-odd-limit. This allows for precise detunings in a 41-tone framework to approximate pure just intonation more closely, especially for some higher harmonics. Its step of 1\2460 is called a ''mina''. | |||
== Intervals == | == Intervals == | ||
{| class="wikitable center-1 right-2" | |||
{| class="wikitable center-1 right-2 | |||
|- | |- | ||
! # | ! # | ||
! Cents | ! Cents | ||
! Approximate ratios* | ! Approximate ratios* | ||
! | ! [[Kite's ups and downs notation|Ups and downs notation]] | ||
|- | |- | ||
| 0 | | 0 | ||
| 0.0 | | 0.0 | ||
| [[1/1]] | | [[1/1]] | ||
| | | {{UDnote|step=0}} | ||
| | |||
|- | |- | ||
| 1 | | 1 | ||
| 29.3 | | 29.3 | ||
| [[49/48]], [[50/49]], [[64/63]], [[81/80]] | | [[49/48]], [[50/49]], [[64/63]], [[81/80]] | ||
| | | {{UDnote|step=1}} | ||
| | |||
|- | |- | ||
| 2 | | 2 | ||
| 58.5 | | 58.5 | ||
| [[25/24]], [[28/27]], [[33/32]], [[36/35]] | | [[25/24]], [[28/27]], [[33/32]], [[36/35]] | ||
| | | {{UDnote|step=2}} | ||
| | |||
|- | |- | ||
| 3 | | 3 | ||
| 87.8 | | 87.8 | ||
| [[19/18]], [[20/19]], [[21/20]], [[22/21]] | | [[19/18]], [[20/19]], [[21/20]], [[22/21]] | ||
| | | {{UDnote|step=3}} | ||
| | |- | ||
| 4 | |||
|- | |||
| 4 | |||
| 117.1 | | 117.1 | ||
| [[14/13]], [[15/14]], [[16/15]] | | [[14/13]], [[15/14]], [[16/15]] | ||
| | | {{UDnote|step=4}} | ||
| | |||
|- | |- | ||
| 5 | | 5 | ||
| 146.3 | | 146.3 | ||
| [[12/11]], [[13/12]] | | [[12/11]], [[13/12]] | ||
| | | {{UDnote|step=5}} | ||
| | |||
|- | |- | ||
| 6 | | 6 | ||
| 175.6 | | 175.6 | ||
| [[10/9]], [[11/10]], [[21/19]] | | [[10/9]], [[11/10]], [[21/19]] | ||
| | | {{UDnote|step=6}} | ||
| | |- | ||
| 7 | |||
| 204.9 | |||
|- | |||
| 7 | |||
| 204.9 | |||
| [[9/8]] | | [[9/8]] | ||
| | | {{UDnote|step=7}} | ||
| | |||
|- | |- | ||
| 8 | | 8 | ||
| 234.1 | | 234.1 | ||
| [[8/7]], [[15/13]] | | [[8/7]], [[15/13]] | ||
| | | {{UDnote|step=8}} | ||
| | |||
|- | |- | ||
| 9 | | 9 | ||
| 263.4 | | 263.4 | ||
| [[7/6]], [[22/19]] | | [[7/6]], [[22/19]] | ||
| | | {{UDnote|step=9}} | ||
| | |- | ||
| 10 | |||
| 292.7 | |||
|- | |||
| 10 | |||
| 292.7 | |||
| [[13/11]], [[19/16]], [[32/27]] | | [[13/11]], [[19/16]], [[32/27]] | ||
| | | {{UDnote|step=10}} | ||
| | |||
|- | |- | ||
| 11 | | 11 | ||
| 322.0 | | 322.0 | ||
| [[6/5]] | | [[6/5]] | ||
| | | {{UDnote|step=11}} | ||
| | |||
|- | |- | ||
| 12 | | 12 | ||
| 351.2 | | 351.2 | ||
| [[11/9]], [[16/13]] | | [[11/9]], [[16/13]] | ||
| | | {{UDnote|step=12}} | ||
| | |- | ||
| 13 | |||
| 380.5 | |||
|- | |||
| 13 | |||
| 380.5 | |||
| [[5/4]], [[26/21]] | | [[5/4]], [[26/21]] | ||
| | | {{UDnote|step=13}} | ||
| | |||
|- | |- | ||
| 14 | | 14 | ||
| 409.8 | | 409.8 | ||
| [[14/11]], [[19/15]], [[24/19]] | | [[14/11]], [[19/15]], [[24/19]] | ||
| | | {{UDnote|step=14}} | ||
| | |||
|- | |- | ||
| 15 | | 15 | ||
| 439.0 | | 439.0 | ||
| [[9/7]], [[32/25]] | | [[9/7]], [[32/25]] | ||
| | | {{UDnote|step=15}} | ||
| | |- | ||
| 16 | |||
| 468.3 | |||
|- | |||
| 16 | |||
| 468.3 | |||
| [[21/16]], [[13/10]] | | [[21/16]], [[13/10]] | ||
| | | {{UDnote|step=16}} | ||
| | |||
|- | |- | ||
| 17 | | 17 | ||
| 497.6 | | 497.6 | ||
| [[4/3]] | | [[4/3]] | ||
| | | {{UDnote|step=17}} | ||
| | |||
|- | |- | ||
| 18 | | 18 | ||
| 526.8 | | 526.8 | ||
| [[15/11]], [[19/14]], [[27/20]] | | [[15/11]], [[19/14]], [[27/20]] | ||
| | | {{UDnote|step=18}} | ||
| | |- | ||
| 19 | |||
| 556.1 | |||
|- | |||
| 19 | |||
| 556.1 | |||
| [[11/8]], [[18/13]], [[26/19]] | | [[11/8]], [[18/13]], [[26/19]] | ||
| | | {{UDnote|step=19}} | ||
| | |||
|- | |- | ||
| 20 | | 20 | ||
| 585.4 | | 585.4 | ||
| [[7/5]], [[45/32]] | | [[7/5]], [[45/32]] | ||
| | | {{UDnote|step=20}} | ||
| | |||
|- | |- | ||
| 21 | | 21 | ||
| 614.6 | | 614.6 | ||
| [[10/7]], [[64/45]] | | [[10/7]], [[64/45]] | ||
| | | {{UDnote|step=21}} | ||
| | |- | ||
| 22 | |||
| 643.9 | |||
|- | |||
| 22 | |||
| 643.9 | |||
| [[13/9]], [[16/11]], [[19/13]] | | [[13/9]], [[16/11]], [[19/13]] | ||
| | | {{UDnote|step=22}} | ||
| | |||
|- | |- | ||
| 23 | | 23 | ||
| 673.2 | | 673.2 | ||
| [[22/15]], [[28/19]], [[40/27]] | | [[22/15]], [[28/19]], [[40/27]] | ||
| | | {{UDnote|step=23}} | ||
| | |||
|- | |- | ||
| 24 | | 24 | ||
| 702.4 | | 702.4 | ||
| [[3/2]] | | [[3/2]] | ||
| | | {{UDnote|step=24}} | ||
| | |- | ||
| 25 | |||
| 731.7 | |||
|- | |||
| 25 | |||
| 731.7 | |||
| [[20/13]], [[32/21]] | | [[20/13]], [[32/21]] | ||
| | | {{UDnote|step=25}} | ||
| | |||
|- | |- | ||
| 26 | | 26 | ||
| 761.0 | | 761.0 | ||
| [[14/9]], [[25/16]] | | [[14/9]], [[25/16]] | ||
| | | {{UDnote|step=26}} | ||
| | |||
|- | |- | ||
| 27 | | 27 | ||
| 790.2 | | 790.2 | ||
| [[11/7]], [[19/12]], [[30/19]] | | [[11/7]], [[19/12]], [[30/19]] | ||
| | | {{UDnote|step=27}} | ||
| | |- | ||
| 28 | |||
| 819.5 | |||
|- | |||
| 28 | |||
| 819.5 | |||
| [[8/5]], [[21/13]] | | [[8/5]], [[21/13]] | ||
| | | {{UDnote|step=28}} | ||
| | |||
|- | |- | ||
| 29 | | 29 | ||
| 848.8 | | 848.8 | ||
| [[13/8]], [[18/11]] | | [[13/8]], [[18/11]] | ||
| | | {{UDnote|step=29}} | ||
| | |||
|- | |- | ||
| 30 | | 30 | ||
| 878.0 | | 878.0 | ||
| [[5/3]] | | [[5/3]] | ||
| | | {{UDnote|step=30}} | ||
| | |- | ||
| 31 | |||
| 907.3 | |||
|- | |||
| 31 | |||
| 907.3 | |||
| [[22/13]], [[27/16]], [[32/19]] | | [[22/13]], [[27/16]], [[32/19]] | ||
| | | {{UDnote|step=31}} | ||
| | |||
|- | |- | ||
| 32 | | 32 | ||
| 936.6 | | 936.6 | ||
| [[12/7]], [[19/11]] | | [[12/7]], [[19/11]] | ||
| | | {{UDnote|step=32}} | ||
| | |||
|- | |- | ||
| 33 | | 33 | ||
| 965.9 | | 965.9 | ||
| [[7/4]], [[26/15]] | | [[7/4]], [[26/15]] | ||
| | | {{UDnote|step=33}} | ||
| | |- | ||
| 34 | |||
| 995.1 | |||
|- | |||
| 34 | |||
| 995.1 | |||
| [[16/9]] | | [[16/9]] | ||
| | | {{UDnote|step=34}} | ||
| | |||
|- | |- | ||
| 35 | | 35 | ||
| 1024.4 | | 1024.4 | ||
| [[9/5]], [[20/11]], [[38/21]] | | [[9/5]], [[20/11]], [[38/21]] | ||
| | | {{UDnote|step=35}} | ||
| | |||
|- | |- | ||
| 36 | | 36 | ||
| 1053.7 | | 1053.7 | ||
| [[11/6]], [[24/13]] | | [[11/6]], [[24/13]] | ||
| | | {{UDnote|step=36}} | ||
| | |- | ||
| 37 | |||
| 1082.9 | |||
|- | |||
| 37 | |||
| 1082.9 | |||
| [[13/7]], [[15/8]], [[28/15]] | | [[13/7]], [[15/8]], [[28/15]] | ||
| | | {{UDnote|step=37}} | ||
| | |||
|- | |- | ||
| 38 | | 38 | ||
| 1112.2 | | 1112.2 | ||
| [[19/10]], [[21/11]], [[36/19]], [[40/21]] | | [[19/10]], [[21/11]], [[36/19]], [[40/21]] | ||
| | | {{UDnote|step=38}} | ||
| | |||
|- | |- | ||
| 39 | | 39 | ||
| 1141.5 | | 1141.5 | ||
| [[27/14]], [[35/18]], [[48/25]], [[64/33]] | | [[27/14]], [[35/18]], [[48/25]], [[64/33]] | ||
| | | {{UDnote|step=39}} | ||
| | |- | ||
| 40 | |||
| 1170.7 | |||
|- | |||
| 40 | |||
| 1170.7 | |||
| [[49/25]], [[63/32]], [[96/49]], [[160/81]] | | [[49/25]], [[63/32]], [[96/49]], [[160/81]] | ||
| | | {{UDnote|step=40}} | ||
| | |||
|- | |- | ||
| 41 | | 41 | ||
| 1200.0 | | 1200.0 | ||
| [[2/1]] | | [[2/1]] | ||
| | | {{UDnote|step=41}} | ||
| | |||
|} | |} | ||
<nowiki>*</nowiki> Based on treating 41edo as a 2.3.5.7.11.13.19 subgroup temperament; other approaches are possible. | <nowiki>*</nowiki> Based on treating 41edo as a 2.3.5.7.11.13.19-subgroup temperament; other approaches are possible. | ||
=== | === Proposed interval names and solfèges === | ||
{{See also| 41edo solfege }} | |||
{| class="wikitable center-all" | {| class="wikitable center-all right-2 left-3 left-6 mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" | ||
|+ style="white-space: nowrap;" | Table of proposed interval names and solfèges | |||
|- | |- | ||
! | ! # | ||
! [[ | ! Cents | ||
! | ! colspan="3" | [[Kite's ups and downs notation]]<br>([[Kite's thoughts on enharmonic unisons in ups and downs notation|EUs]]: v<sup>4</sup>A1 and ^d2) | ||
! | ! colspan="3" | [[SKULO interval names|SKULO notation]]<br>(K or S = 1, U = 2) | ||
! Kite's<br>solfège | |||
! Andrew's<br>solfège | |||
|- | |- | ||
| | | 0 | ||
| | | 0.0 | ||
| | | perfect unison | ||
| | | P1 | ||
| D | |||
| perfect unison | |||
| P1 | |||
| D | |||
| Da | |||
| Do | |||
|- | |- | ||
| | | 1 | ||
| | | 29.3 | ||
| | | up-unison | ||
| | | ^1 | ||
|- | | ^D | ||
| | | comma-wide unison, super unison | ||
| | | K1/S1 | ||
| | | KD, SD | ||
| | | Du | ||
| Di | |||
|- | |- | ||
| | | 2 | ||
| | | 58.5 | ||
| | | dup-unison, downminor 2nd | ||
| | | ^^1, vm2 | ||
| ^^D, vEb | |||
| subminor 2nd, classic aug unison, uber unison | |||
| sm2, kkA1, U1 | |||
| sEb, kkD#, UD | |||
| Fro | |||
| Ro | |||
|- | |- | ||
| | | 3 | ||
| | | 87.8 | ||
| | | down-aug 1sn, minor 2nd | ||
| | | vA1, m2 | ||
|- | | vD#, Eb | ||
| | | minor 2nd, comma-narrow augmented unison | ||
| | | m2, kA1 | ||
| | | Eb, kD# | ||
| | | Fra | ||
| Rih | |||
|- | |- | ||
| | | 4 | ||
| | | 117.1 | ||
| | | augmented 1sn, upminor 2nd | ||
| | | A1, ^m2 | ||
| D#, ^Eb | |||
| classic minor 2nd, augmented unison | |||
| Km2, A1 | |||
| KEb, D# | |||
| Fru | |||
| Ra | |||
|- | |- | ||
| | | 5 | ||
| | | 146.3 | ||
| | | mid 2nd | ||
| | | ~2 | ||
| | | ^D#, vvE | ||
| neutral second, super augmented unison | |||
| N2, SA1 | |||
| UEb/uE, sD# | |||
| Ri | |||
| Ru | |||
|- | |- | ||
| 6 | |||
| 175.6 | |||
| downmajor 2nd | |||
| vM2 | |||
| vE | |||
| classic/comma-wide major 2nd | |||
| kM2 | |||
| kE | |||
| Ro | |||
| Reh | |||
|- | |- | ||
| | | 7 | ||
| | | 204.9 | ||
| | | major 2nd | ||
| | | M2 | ||
| | | E | ||
| | | major 2nd | ||
| M2 | |||
| E | |||
| Ra | |||
| Re | |||
|- | |- | ||
| | | 8 | ||
| | | 234.1 | ||
| | | upmajor 2nd | ||
| | | ^M2 | ||
| | | ^E | ||
| | | supermajor 2nd | ||
| SM2 | |||
| SE | |||
| Ru | |||
| Ri | |||
|- | |- | ||
| | | 9 | ||
| | | 263.4 | ||
| | | downminor 3rd | ||
| | | vm3 | ||
| | | vF | ||
| | | subminor 3rd | ||
| sm3 | |||
| sF | |||
| No | |||
| Ma | |||
|- | |- | ||
| | | 10 | ||
| | | 292.7 | ||
| | | minor 3rd | ||
| | | m3 | ||
| | | F | ||
| | | minor 3rd | ||
| | | m3 | ||
| | | F | ||
| | | Na | ||
| 0 | | Meh | ||
| | |- | ||
| | | 11 | ||
| | | 322.0 | ||
| | | upminor 3rd | ||
| ^m3 | |||
| ^F | |||
| classic minor 3rd | |||
| Km3 | |||
| KF | |||
| Nu | |||
| Me | |||
|- | |||
| 12 | |||
| 351.2 | |||
| mid 3rd | |||
| ~3 | |||
| ^^F, vGb | |||
| neutral 3rd, sub diminished 4th | |||
| N3, sd4 | |||
| UF/uF#, sGb | |||
| Mi | |||
| Mu | |||
|- | |||
| 13 | |||
| 380.5 | |||
| downmajor 3rd | |||
| vM3 | |||
| vF#, Gb | |||
| classic major 3rd, diminished 4th | |||
| kM3, d4 | |||
| kF#, Gb | |||
| Mo | |||
| Mi | |||
A | |- | ||
| 14 | |||
| 409.8 | |||
| major 3rd | |||
| M3 | |||
| F#, ^Gb | |||
| major 3rd, comma-wide diminished 4th | |||
| M3, Kd4 | |||
| F#, KGb | |||
| Ma | |||
=== | | Maa | ||
|- | |||
| 15 | |||
= | | 439.0 | ||
| upmajor 3rd | |||
| ^M3 | |||
| ^F#, vvG | |||
| supermajor 3rd, classic diminished 4th | |||
| SM3, KKd4 | |||
| SF#, KKGb | |||
| Mu | |||
| Mo | |||
</ | |- | ||
| 16 | |||
| 468.3 | |||
| down-4th | |||
| v4 | |||
| vG | |||
| sub 4th | |||
| s4 | |||
| sG | |||
| Fo | |||
| Fe | |||
|- | |||
| 17 | |||
| 497.6 | |||
| perfect 4th | |||
| P4 | |||
| G | |||
| perfect 4th | |||
| P4 | |||
| G | |||
| Fa | |||
| Fa | |||
|- | |||
| 18 | |||
| 526.8 | |||
| up-4th | |||
| ^4 | |||
| ^G | |||
= | | comma-wide 4th | ||
| K4 | |||
| KG | |||
| Fu | |||
| Fih | |||
|- | |||
| 19 | |||
| 556.1 | |||
| | | mid-4th, downdim 5th | ||
| | | ~4, vd5 | ||
| | | ^^G, vAb | ||
| | | uber/neutral 4th, classic augmented 4th | ||
| | | U4/N4, kkA4 | ||
| | | UG, kkG# | ||
| | | Fi/Sho | ||
| | | Fu | ||
}} | |- | ||
| 20 | |||
| 585.4 | |||
| downaug 4th, dim 5th | |||
| vA4, d5 | |||
| vG#, Ab | |||
| comma-narrow augmented 4th, diminished 5th | |||
| kA4/d5 | |||
| kG#, Ab | |||
| Po/Sha | |||
| Fi | |||
|- | |||
| 21 | |||
| 614.6 | |||
| aug 4th, updim 5th | |||
| A4, ^d5 | |||
| G#, ^Ab | |||
| augmented 4th, comma-wide diminished 5th | |||
| A4/Kd5 | |||
| G#, KAb | |||
| Pa/Shu | |||
| Se | |||
|- | |||
| 22 | |||
| 643.9 | |||
| mid-5th, upaug 4th | |||
| ~5, ^A4 | |||
| ^G#, vvA | |||
| unter/neutral 5th, classic diminished 5th | |||
| u5/N5, KKd5 | |||
| uA, KKAb | |||
| Pu/Si | |||
| Su | |||
|- | |||
| 23 | |||
| 673.2 | |||
| down-5th | |||
| v5 | |||
| vA | |||
| comma-narrow 5th | |||
| k5 | |||
| kA | |||
| So | |||
| Sih | |||
|- | |||
| 24 | |||
| 702.4 | |||
| perfect 5th | |||
| P5 | |||
| A | |||
| perfect 5th | |||
| P5 | |||
| A | |||
| Sa | |||
| Sol | |||
|- | |||
| 25 | |||
| 731.7 | |||
| up-5th | |||
| ^5 | |||
| ^A | |||
| super 5th | |||
| S5 | |||
| SA | |||
| Su | |||
| Si | |||
|- | |||
| 26 | |||
| 761.0 | |||
| downminor 6th | |||
| vm6 | |||
| ^^A, vBb | |||
| subminor 6th, classic augmented 5th | |||
| sm6 | |||
| sBb, kkA# | |||
| Flo | |||
| Lo | |||
|- | |||
| 27 | |||
| 790.2 | |||
| minor 6th | |||
| m6 | |||
| vA#, Bb | |||
| minor 6th, comma-narrow augmented 5th | |||
| m6 | |||
| Bb, kA# | |||
| Fla | |||
| Leh | |||
|- | |||
| 28 | |||
| 819.5 | |||
| upminor 6th | |||
| ^m6 | |||
| A#, ^Bb | |||
| classic minor 6th, augmented 5th | |||
| Km6, A5 | |||
| KBb, A# | |||
| Flu | |||
| Le | |||
|- | |||
| 29 | |||
| 848.8 | |||
| mid 6th | |||
| ~6 | |||
| ^A#, vvB | |||
| neutral 6th, super augmented 5th | |||
| N6 | |||
| UBb/uB, sA# | |||
| Li | |||
| Lu | |||
|- | |||
| 30 | |||
| 878.0 | |||
| downmajor 6th | |||
| vM6 | |||
| vB | |||
| classic major 6th | |||
| kM6 | |||
| kB | |||
| Lo | |||
| La | |||
|- | |||
| 31 | |||
| 907.3 | |||
| major 6th | |||
| M6 | |||
| B | |||
| major 6th | |||
| M6 | |||
| B | |||
| La | |||
| Laa | |||
|- | |||
| 32 | |||
| 936.6 | |||
| upmajor 6th | |||
| ^M6 | |||
| ^B | |||
| supermajor 6th | |||
| SM6 | |||
| SB | |||
| Lu | |||
| Li | |||
|- | |||
| 33 | |||
| 965.9 | |||
| downminor 7th | |||
| vm7 | |||
| vC | |||
| subminor 7th | |||
| sm7 | |||
| sC | |||
| Tho | |||
| Ta | |||
|- | |||
| 34 | |||
| 995.1 | |||
| minor 7th | |||
| m7 | |||
| C | |||
| minor 7th | |||
| m7 | |||
| C | |||
| Tha | |||
| Teh | |||
|- | |||
| 35 | |||
| 1024.4 | |||
| upminor 7th | |||
| ^m7 | |||
| ^C | |||
| classic/comma-wide minor seventh | |||
| Km7 | |||
| KC | |||
| Thu | |||
| Te | |||
|- | |||
| 36 | |||
| 1053.7 | |||
| mid 7th | |||
| ~7 | |||
| ^^C, vDb | |||
| neutral 7th, sub diminished 8ve | |||
| N7 | |||
| UC/uC#, sDb | |||
| Ti | |||
| Tu | |||
|- | |||
| 37 | |||
| 1082.9 | |||
| downmajor 7th | |||
| vM7 | |||
| vC#, Db | |||
| classic major 7th, diminished 8ve | |||
| kM7, d8 | |||
| kC#, Db | |||
| To | |||
| Ti | |||
|- | |||
| 38 | |||
| 1112.2 | |||
| major 7th | |||
| M7 | |||
| C#, ^Db | |||
| major 7th, comma-wide diminished 8ve | |||
| M7, Kd8 | |||
| C#, KDb | |||
| Ta | |||
| Taa | |||
|- | |||
| 39 | |||
| 1141.5 | |||
| upmajor 7th | |||
| ^M7 | |||
| ^C#, vvD | |||
| supermajor 7th, classic dim 8ve, unter 8ve | |||
| SM7, KKd8, U8 | |||
| SC#, KKDb, u8 | |||
| Tu | |||
| To | |||
|- | |||
| 40 | |||
| 1170.7 | |||
| dim 8ve | |||
| v8 | |||
| vD | |||
| comma-narrow 8ve, sub 8ve | |||
| k8/s8 | |||
| kD, sD | |||
| Do | |||
| Da | |||
|- | |||
| 41 | |||
| 1200.0 | |||
| perfect 8ve | |||
| P8 | |||
| D | |||
| perfect 8ve | |||
| P8 | |||
| D | |||
| Da | |||
| Do | |||
|} | |||
=== Interval quality and chord names in color notation === | |||
Combining ups and downs notation with [[color notation]], qualities can be loosely associated with colors: | |||
{| class="wikitable center-all" | |||
|- | |||
! Quality | |||
! [[Color notation|Color]] | |||
! Monzo format | |||
! Examples | |||
|- | |||
| downminor | |||
| zo | |||
| (a, b, 0, 1) | |||
| 7/6, 7/4 | |||
|- | |||
| minor | |||
| fourthward wa | |||
| (a, b) with b < -1 | |||
| 32/27, 16/9 | |||
|- | |||
| upminor | |||
| gu | |||
| (a, b, -1) | |||
| 6/5, 9/5 | |||
|- | |||
| mid | |||
| ilo | |||
| (a, b, 0, 0, 1) | |||
| 11/9, 11/6 | |||
|- | |||
| " | |||
| lu | |||
| (a, b, 0, 0, -1) | |||
| 12/11, 18/11 | |||
|- | |||
| downmajor | |||
| yo | |||
| (a, b, 1) | |||
| 5/4, 5/3 | |||
|- | |||
| major | |||
| fifthward wa | |||
| (a, b) with b > 1 | |||
| 9/8, 27/16 | |||
|- | |||
| upmajor | |||
| ru | |||
| (a, b, 0, -1) | |||
| 9/7, 12/7 | |||
|} | |||
All 41edo chords can be named using ups and downs. An up, down or mid immediately after the chord root affects the 3rd, 6th, 7th, and/or the 11th (every other note of a stacked-3rds chord 6-1-3-5-7-9-11-13). Alterations are always enclosed in parentheses, additions never are. Here are the zo, gu, ilo, yo and ru triads: | |||
{| class="wikitable center-all" | |||
|- | |||
! [[Color notation|Color of the 3rd]] | |||
! JI chord | |||
! Notes as edosteps | |||
! Notes of C chord | |||
! Written name | |||
! Spoken name | |||
|- | |||
| zo (7-over) | |||
| 6:7:9 | |||
| 0-9-24 | |||
| C vEb G | |||
| Cvm | |||
| C downminor | |||
|- | |||
| gu (5-under) | |||
| 10:12:15 | |||
| 0-11-24 | |||
| C ^Eb G | |||
| C^m | |||
| C upminor | |||
|- | |||
| ilo (11-over) | |||
| 18:22:27 | |||
| 0-12-24 | |||
| C vvE G | |||
| C~ | |||
| C mid | |||
|- | |||
| yo (5-over) | |||
| 4:5:6 | |||
| 0-13-24 | |||
| C vE G | |||
| Cv | |||
| C downmajor or C down | |||
|- | |||
| ru (7-under) | |||
| 14:18:21 | |||
| 0-15-24 | |||
| C ^E G | |||
| C^ | |||
| C upmajor or C up | |||
|} | |||
Other common triads are | |||
* 0-10-20 = D F Ab = Dd = D dim | |||
* 0-10-21 = D F ^Ab = Dd(^5) = D dim up-five | |||
* 0-10-22 = D F vvA = Dm(~5) = D minor mid-five | |||
* 0-10-23 = D F vA = Dm(v5) = D minor down-five | |||
* 0-10-24 = D F A = Dm = D minor | |||
* 0-14-24 = D F# A = D = D or D major | |||
* 0-14-25 = D F# ^A = D(^5) = D up-five | |||
* 0-14-26 = D F# ^^A = D(^^5) = D half-aug | |||
* 0-14-27 = D F# vA# = Da(v5) = D aug down-five or perhaps D(v#5) = D downsharp-five | |||
* 0-14-28 = D F# A# = Da = D aug | |||
For a more complete list, see [[41edo chord names]] and [[Ups and downs notation #Chords and chord progressions]]. | |||
== Notations == | |||
=== Stein–Zimmermann–Gould notation === | |||
[[Stein–Zimmermann–Gould notation]] uses sharps and flats combined with quartertone accidentals and arrows: | |||
{{Sharpness-sharp4-szg}} | |||
The notes within an octave from A are thus: | |||
A, B{{sesquiflat2}}, A{{demisharp2}}, B♭, A♯, B{{demiflat2}}, A{{sesquisharp2}}, B, C{{demiflat2}}, B{{demisharp2}}, C, D{{sesquiflat2}}, C{{demisharp2}}, D♭, C♯, D{{demiflat2}}, C{{sesquisharp2}}, D, E{{sesquiflat2}}, D{{demisharp2}}, E♭, D♯, E{{demiflat2}}, D{{sesquisharp2}}, E, F{{demiflat2}}, E{{demisharp2}}, F, G{{sesquiflat2}}, F{{demisharp2}}, G♭, F♯, G{{demiflat2}}, F{{sesquisharp2}}, G, A{{sesquiflat2}}, G{{demisharp2}}, A♭, G♯, A{{demiflat2}}, G{{sesquisharp2}}, A | |||
=== Kite's ups and downs notation === | |||
41edo can also be notated with [[Kite's ups and downs notation|Kite's ups and downs]], spoken as up, dup, downsharp, sharp, upsharp etc. and down, dud, upflat etc. Note that dup is equivalent to dudsharp and dud is equivalent to dupflat. | |||
{{Ups and downs sharpness}} | |||
Half-sharps and half-flats can be used to avoid double arrows: | |||
{{Ups and downs sharpness|41|true}} | |||
=== Red-Blue notation === | |||
A red-note/blue-note system, similar to the one proposed for [[36edo]], is another option for notating 41edo. This is a special case of [[Kite's color notation]], treating 41edo as a temperament of the 2.3.7 subgroup. We have the "white key" albitonic notes A–G (7 in total), the "black key" sharps and flats (10 in total), a "red" and "blue" version of each albitonic note (14 in total), a "red" (dark red?) version of each sharp and a "blue" (dark blue?) version of each flat (10 in total), adding up to 41. This would result in quite a colorful keyboard! Note that there are no red flats or blue sharps. Using this nomenclature the notes are: | |||
{{colored note|A}}, {{colored note|red|A}}, {{colored note|blue|B♭}}, {{colored note|B♭}}, {{colored note|A♯}}, {{colored note|red|A♯}}, {{colored note|blue|B}}, {{colored note|B}}, {{colored note|red|B}}, {{colored note|blue|C}}, {{colored note|C}}, {{colored note|red|C}}, {{colored note|blue|D♭}}, {{colored note|D♭}}, {{colored note|C♯}}, {{colored note|red|C♯}}, {{colored note|blue|D}}, {{colored note|D}}, {{colored note|red|D}}, {{colored note|blue|E♭}}, {{colored note|E♭}}, {{colored note|D♯}}, {{colored note|red|D♯}}, {{colored note|blue|E}}, {{colored note|E}}, {{colored note|red|E}}, {{colored note|blue|F}}, {{colored note|F}}, {{colored note|red|F}}, {{colored note|blue|G♭}}, {{colored note|G♭}}, {{colored note|F♯}}, {{colored note|red|F♯}}, {{colored note|blue|G}}, {{colored note|G}}, {{colored note|red|G}}, {{colored note|blue|A♭}}, {{colored note|A♭}}, {{colored note|G♯}}, {{colored note|red|G♯}}, {{colored note|blue|A}}, {{colored note|A}} | |||
Interval classes could also be named by analogy. The natural, colorless, or gray interval classes are the Pythagorean ones (which show up in the standard diatonic scale), while "red" and "blue" versions are one step higher or lower. Gray thirds, sixths, and sevenths are usually more dissonant than their colorful counterparts, but the reverse is true of fourths and fifths. | |||
The step size of 41edo is small enough that the smallest interval (the "red/blue unison", seventh-tone, comma, diesis or whatever you want to call it) is actually fairly consonant with most timbres; it resembles a "noticeably out of tune unison" rather than a minor second, and has its own distinct character and appeal. | |||
If "red" is replaced by "up", "blue" by "down", and "neutral" by "mid", and if "gray" is omitted, this notation becomes essentially the same as Kite's ups and downs notation. The only difference is the use of minor tritone and major tritone. | |||
=== Sagittal notation === | |||
41edo can be notated in [[Sagittal notation|Sagittal]] using the [[Sagittal notation #Spartan single-shaft|Spartan set]], with the apotome equal to 4 edosteps and the limma to 3 edosteps. Since the apotome can be split in two and the [[243/242|rastma]] is tempered out, a Stein–Zimmermann half-sharp and a half-flat may be used instead of pakai/pakao. Here is a simplified table: | |||
{| class="wikitable" style="text-align: center;" | |||
! colspan="2" |Steps | |||
! '''0''' | |||
! 1 | |||
! 2 | |||
! 3 | |||
! '''4''' | |||
|- | |||
! rowspan="3" |Symbol | |||
! Evo-SZ | |||
| rowspan="3" | <big>{{sagittal| |//| }}</big> | |||
| rowspan="3" | <big>{{sagittal| /| }}</big> | |||
| <big>{{Sagittal| t }}</big> | |||
| rowspan="2" | <big>{{sagittal| \! }}{{sagittal| # }}</big> | |||
| rowspan="2" | <big>{{sagittal| # }}</big> | |||
|- | |||
! Evo | |||
| rowspan="2" | <big>{{sagittal| /|\ }}</big> | |||
|- | |||
! Revo | |||
| <big>{{sagittal| ||\ }}</big> | |||
| <big>{{sagittal| /||\ }}</big> | |||
|} | |||
The following enharmonics from the Spartan set are present (comma tempered out): | |||
* {{Sagittal| //| }} = {{sagittal| /|) }} = {{sagittal| /|\ }} ([[325/324]], [[352/351]]) | |||
* {{Sagittal| /| }} = {{sagittal| |) }} ([[225/224]]) | |||
* {{Sagittal| |( }} = {{sagittal| |//| }} ([[5120/5103]]) | |||
See [[Sagittal notation #Revo|apotome complements]] for equivalent accidental pairs. | |||
Featured below is the 41edo gamut notated using the best accidental approximants; in this case, pai/pao and pakai/pakao; the same sagittal sequence as [[34edo #Sagittal notation|34edo]]. | |||
==== Evo flavor ==== | |||
{{Sagittal chart|Evo}} | |||
==== Evo-SZ flavor ==== | |||
{{Sagittal chart|Evo-SZ}} | |||
==== Revo flavor ==== | |||
{{Sagittal chart}} | |||
We also have a diagram from the appendix to [[The Sagittal Songbook]] by [[Jacob Barton|Jacob A. Barton]], which gives multiple spellings for each pitch, and up to the double-apotome: | |||
[[File:41edo Sagittal.png|800px]] | |||
== Approximation to JI == | |||
=== Interval mappings === | |||
{{Q-odd-limit intervals|41}} | |||
== Relationship to 12edo == | == Relationship to 12edo == | ||
41edo’s [[circle of fifths|circle of 41 fifths]] can be bent into a [[spiral chart|12-spoked "spiral of fifths"]]. This is possible because 24\41 is on the 7\12 kite in the [[scale tree]]. Stated another way, it is possible because the absolute value of 41edo's [[sharpness#dodeca-sharpness|dodeca-sharpness]] (edosteps per [[Pythagorean comma]]) is 1. | 41edo’s [[circle of fifths|circle of 41 fifths]] can be bent into a [[spiral chart|12-spoked "spiral of fifths"]]. This is possible because 24\41 is on the 7\12 kite in the [[scale tree]]. Stated another way, it is possible because the absolute value of 41edo's [[sharpness#dodeca-sharpness|dodeca-sharpness]] (edosteps per [[Pythagorean comma]]) is 1. | ||
| Line 775: | Line 951: | ||
|- | |- | ||
| 2.3 | | 2.3 | ||
| {{ | | {{Monzo| 65 -41 }} | ||
| {{ | | {{Mapping| 41 65 }} | ||
| −0.153 | | −0.153 | ||
| 0.15 | | 0.15 | ||
| Line 783: | Line 959: | ||
| 2.3.5 | | 2.3.5 | ||
| 3125/3072, 20000/19683 | | 3125/3072, 20000/19683 | ||
| {{ | | {{Mapping| 41 65 95 }} | ||
| +0.734 | | +0.734 | ||
| 1.26 | | 1.26 | ||
| Line 790: | Line 966: | ||
| 2.3.5.7 | | 2.3.5.7 | ||
| 225/224, 245/243, 1029/1024 | | 225/224, 245/243, 1029/1024 | ||
| {{ | | {{Mapping| 41 65 95 115 }} | ||
| +0.815 | | +0.815 | ||
| 1.10 | | 1.10 | ||
| Line 797: | Line 973: | ||
| 2.3.5.7.11 | | 2.3.5.7.11 | ||
| 100/99, 225/224, 243/242, 245/242 | | 100/99, 225/224, 243/242, 245/242 | ||
| {{ | | {{Mapping| 41 65 95 115 142 }} | ||
| +0.375 | | +0.375 | ||
| 1.32 | | 1.32 | ||
| Line 804: | Line 980: | ||
| 2.3.5.7.11.13 | | 2.3.5.7.11.13 | ||
| 100/99, 105/104, 144/143, 196/195, 243/242 | | 100/99, 105/104, 144/143, 196/195, 243/242 | ||
| {{ | | {{Mapping| 41 65 95 115 142 152 }} | ||
| −0.060 | | −0.060 | ||
| 1.55 | | 1.55 | ||
| Line 811: | Line 987: | ||
| 2.3.5.7.11.13.19 | | 2.3.5.7.11.13.19 | ||
| 100/99, 105/104, 133/132, 144/143, 171/169, 196/195 | | 100/99, 105/104, 133/132, 144/143, 171/169, 196/195 | ||
| {{ | | {{Mapping| 41 65 95 115 142 152 174 }} | ||
| +0.111 | | +0.111 | ||
| 1.49 | | 1.49 | ||
| 5.10 | | 5.10 | ||
|} | |} | ||
* 41et is lower in relative error than any previous equal temperaments in the 3- | * 41et is lower in relative error than any previous equal temperaments in the 3- and 13-limit. The next equal temperament doing better in either subgroup is [[53edo|53]]. | ||
* It is even better in the 2.3.5.7.11.19 and 2.3.5.7.11.13.19 subgroups. The next equal temperaments doing better in these subgroups are [[72edo|72]] and 53, respectively. | |||
* It is also notable in the 7-, 11-, 17-, and 19-limit, with lower absolute errors than any previous equal temperaments. | |||
=== Commas === | === Commas === | ||
| Line 833: | Line 1,011: | ||
| <abbr title="36893488147419103232/36472996377170786403">(40 digits)</abbr> | | <abbr title="36893488147419103232/36472996377170786403">(40 digits)</abbr> | ||
| 19.84 | | 19.84 | ||
| {{ | | {{Monzo| 65 -41 }} | ||
| Wa-41 | | Wa-41 | ||
| 41-edo | | 41-edo | ||
| Line 841: | Line 1,019: | ||
| <abbr title="1953125/1889568">(14 digits)</abbr> | | <abbr title="1953125/1889568">(14 digits)</abbr> | ||
| 57.27 | | 57.27 | ||
| {{ | | {{Monzo| -5 -10 9 }} | ||
| Tritriyo | | Tritriyo | ||
| y<sup>9</sup> | | y<sup>9</sup> | ||
| Line 849: | Line 1,027: | ||
| [[34171875/33554432|(16 digits)]] | | [[34171875/33554432|(16 digits)]] | ||
| 31.57 | | 31.57 | ||
| {{ | | {{Monzo| -25 7 6 }} | ||
| Lala-tribiyo | | Lala-tribiyo | ||
| LLy<sup>3</sup> | | LLy<sup>3</sup> | ||
| Line 857: | Line 1,035: | ||
| [[3125/3072]] | | [[3125/3072]] | ||
| 29.61 | | 29.61 | ||
| {{ | | {{Monzo| -10 -1 5 }} | ||
| Laquinyo | | Laquinyo | ||
| Ly<sup>5</sup> | | Ly<sup>5</sup> | ||
| Line 865: | Line 1,043: | ||
| [[20000/19683|(10 digits)]] | | [[20000/19683|(10 digits)]] | ||
| 27.66 | | 27.66 | ||
| {{ | | {{Monzo| 5 -9 4 }} | ||
| Saquadyo | | Saquadyo | ||
| sy<sup>4</sup> | | sy<sup>4</sup> | ||
| Line 873: | Line 1,051: | ||
| <abbr title="131072000/129140163">(18 digits)</abbr> | | <abbr title="131072000/129140163">(18 digits)</abbr> | ||
| 25.71 | | 25.71 | ||
| {{ | | {{Monzo| 20 -17 3 }} | ||
| Sasa-triyo | | Sasa-triyo | ||
| ssy<sup>3</sup> | | ssy<sup>3</sup> | ||
| Line 881: | Line 1,059: | ||
| [[32805/32768|(10 digits)]] | | [[32805/32768|(10 digits)]] | ||
| 1.95 | | 1.95 | ||
| {{ | | {{Monzo| -15 8 1 }} | ||
| Layo | | Layo | ||
| Ly | | Ly | ||
| Line 889: | Line 1,067: | ||
| [[15625/15309|(10 digits)]] | | [[15625/15309|(10 digits)]] | ||
| 35.37 | | 35.37 | ||
| {{ | | {{Monzo| 0 -7 6 -1 }} | ||
| Rutribiyo | | Rutribiyo | ||
| ry<sup>6</sup> | | ry<sup>6</sup> | ||
| Line 897: | Line 1,075: | ||
| <abbr title="854296875/843308032">(18 digits)</abbr> | | <abbr title="854296875/843308032">(18 digits)</abbr> | ||
| 22.41 | | 22.41 | ||
| {{ | | {{Monzo| -10 7 8 -7 }} | ||
| Lasepru-aquadbiyo | | Lasepru-aquadbiyo | ||
| Lr<sup>7</sup>y<sup>8</sup> | | Lr<sup>7</sup>y<sup>8</sup> | ||
| Line 905: | Line 1,083: | ||
| [[875/864]] | | [[875/864]] | ||
| 21.90 | | 21.90 | ||
| {{ | | {{Monzo| -5 -3 3 1 }} | ||
| Zotriyo | | Zotriyo | ||
| zy<sup>3</sup> | | zy<sup>3</sup> | ||
| Line 913: | Line 1,091: | ||
| [[3125/3087]] | | [[3125/3087]] | ||
| 21.18 | | 21.18 | ||
| {{ | | {{Monzo| 0 -2 5 -3 }} | ||
| Triru-aquinyo | | Triru-aquinyo | ||
| r<sup>3</sup>y<sup>5</sup> | | r<sup>3</sup>y<sup>5</sup> | ||
| Line 921: | Line 1,099: | ||
| <abbr title="179200/177147">(12 digits)</abbr> | | <abbr title="179200/177147">(12 digits)</abbr> | ||
| 19.95 | | 19.95 | ||
| {{ | | {{Monzo| 10 -11 2 1 }} | ||
| Sazoyoyo | | Sazoyoyo | ||
| szyy | | szyy | ||
| Line 929: | Line 1,107: | ||
| [[33075/32768|(10 digits)]] | | [[33075/32768|(10 digits)]] | ||
| 16.14 | | 16.14 | ||
| {{ | | {{Monzo| -15 3 2 2 }} | ||
| Labizoyo | | Labizoyo | ||
| Lzzyy | | Lzzyy | ||
| Line 937: | Line 1,115: | ||
| [[245/243]] | | [[245/243]] | ||
| 14.19 | | 14.19 | ||
| {{ | | {{Monzo| 0 -5 1 2 }} | ||
| Zozoyo | | Zozoyo | ||
| zzy | | zzy | ||
| Line 945: | Line 1,123: | ||
| [[4000/3969]] | | [[4000/3969]] | ||
| 13.47 | | 13.47 | ||
| {{ | | {{Monzo| 5 -4 3 -2 }} | ||
| Rurutriyo | | Rurutriyo | ||
| rry<sup>3</sup> | | rry<sup>3</sup> | ||
| Line 953: | Line 1,131: | ||
| <abbr title="823543/819200">(12 digits)</abbr> | | <abbr title="823543/819200">(12 digits)</abbr> | ||
| 9.15 | | 9.15 | ||
| {{ | | {{Monzo| -15 0 -2 7 }} | ||
| Lasepzo-agugu | | Lasepzo-agugu | ||
| Lz<sup>7</sup>gg | | Lz<sup>7</sup>gg | ||
| Line 961: | Line 1,139: | ||
| [[1029/1024]] | | [[1029/1024]] | ||
| 8.43 | | 8.43 | ||
| {{ | | {{Monzo| -10 1 0 3 }} | ||
| Latrizo | | Latrizo | ||
| Lz<sup>3</sup> | | Lz<sup>3</sup> | ||
| Line 969: | Line 1,147: | ||
| [[225/224]] | | [[225/224]] | ||
| 7.71 | | 7.71 | ||
| {{ | | {{Monzo| -5 2 2 -1 }} | ||
| Ruyoyo | | Ruyoyo | ||
| ryy | | ryy | ||
| Line 977: | Line 1,155: | ||
| [[16875/16807|(10 digits)]] | | [[16875/16807|(10 digits)]] | ||
| 6.99 | | 6.99 | ||
| {{ | | {{Monzo| 0 3 4 -5 }} | ||
| Quinru-aquadyo | | Quinru-aquadyo | ||
| r<sup>5</sup>y<sup>4</sup> | | r<sup>5</sup>y<sup>4</sup> | ||
| Line 985: | Line 1,163: | ||
| [[10976/10935|(10 digits)]] | | [[10976/10935|(10 digits)]] | ||
| 6.48 | | 6.48 | ||
| {{ | | {{Monzo| 5 -7 -1 3 }} | ||
| Satrizo-agu | | Satrizo-agu | ||
| sz<sup>3</sup>g | | sz<sup>3</sup>g | ||
| Line 993: | Line 1,171: | ||
| [[5120/5103]] | | [[5120/5103]] | ||
| 5.76 | | 5.76 | ||
| {{ | | {{Monzo| 10 -6 1 -1 }} | ||
| Saruyo | | Saruyo | ||
| sry | | sry | ||
| Line 1,001: | Line 1,179: | ||
| [[33554432/33480783|(16 digits)]] | | [[33554432/33480783|(16 digits)]] | ||
| 3.80 | | 3.80 | ||
| {{ | | {{Monzo| 25 -14 0 -1 }} | ||
| Sasaru | | Sasaru | ||
| ssr | | ssr | ||
| Line 1,009: | Line 1,187: | ||
| [[2401/2400]] | | [[2401/2400]] | ||
| 0.72 | | 0.72 | ||
| {{ | | {{Monzo| -5 -1 -2 4 }} | ||
| Bizozogu | | Bizozogu | ||
| z<sup>4</sup>gg | | z<sup>4</sup>gg | ||
| Line 1,017: | Line 1,195: | ||
| <abbr title="163840/161051">(12 digits)</abbr> | | <abbr title="163840/161051">(12 digits)</abbr> | ||
| 29.72 | | 29.72 | ||
| {{ | | {{Monzo| 15 0 1 0 -5 }} | ||
| Saquinlu-ayo | | Saquinlu-ayo | ||
| s1u<sup>5</sup>y | | s1u<sup>5</sup>y | ||
| Line 1,025: | Line 1,203: | ||
| [[245/242]] | | [[245/242]] | ||
| 21.33 | | 21.33 | ||
| {{ | | {{Monzo| -1 0 1 2 -2 }} | ||
| Luluzozoyo | | Luluzozoyo | ||
| 1uuzzy | | 1uuzzy | ||
| Line 1,033: | Line 1,211: | ||
| [[100/99]] | | [[100/99]] | ||
| 17.40 | | 17.40 | ||
| {{ | | {{Monzo| 2 -2 2 0 -1 }} | ||
| Luyoyo | | Luyoyo | ||
| 1uyy | | 1uyy | ||
| Line 1,041: | Line 1,219: | ||
| [[1344/1331]] | | [[1344/1331]] | ||
| 16.83 | | 16.83 | ||
| {{ | | {{Monzo| 6 1 0 1 -3 }} | ||
| Trilu-azo | | Trilu-azo | ||
| 1u<sup>3</sup>z | | 1u<sup>3</sup>z | ||
| Line 1,049: | Line 1,227: | ||
| [[896/891]] | | [[896/891]] | ||
| 9.69 | | 9.69 | ||
| {{ | | {{Monzo| 7 -4 0 1 -1 }} | ||
| Saluzo | | Saluzo | ||
| s1uz | | s1uz | ||
| Line 1,057: | Line 1,235: | ||
| [[65536/65219|(10 digits)]] | | [[65536/65219|(10 digits)]] | ||
| 8.39 | | 8.39 | ||
| {{ | | {{Monzo| 16 0 0 -2 -3 }} | ||
| Satrilu-aruru | | Satrilu-aruru | ||
| s1u<sup>3</sup>rr | | s1u<sup>3</sup>rr | ||
| Line 1,065: | Line 1,243: | ||
| [[243/242]] | | [[243/242]] | ||
| 7.14 | | 7.14 | ||
| {{ | | {{Monzo| -1 5 0 0 -2 }} | ||
| Lulu | | Lulu | ||
| 1uu | | 1uu | ||
| Line 1,073: | Line 1,251: | ||
| [[385/384]] | | [[385/384]] | ||
| 4.50 | | 4.50 | ||
| {{ | | {{Monzo| -7 -1 1 1 1 }} | ||
| Lozoyo | | Lozoyo | ||
| 1ozg | | 1ozg | ||
| Line 1,081: | Line 1,259: | ||
| [[441/440]] | | [[441/440]] | ||
| 3.93 | | 3.93 | ||
| {{ | | {{Monzo| -3 2 -1 2 -1 }} | ||
| Luzozogu | | Luzozogu | ||
| 1uzzg | | 1uzzg | ||
| Line 1,089: | Line 1,267: | ||
| [[1375/1372]] | | [[1375/1372]] | ||
| 3.78 | | 3.78 | ||
| {{ | | {{Monzo| -2 0 3 -3 1 }} | ||
| Lotriruyo | | Lotriruyo | ||
| 1or<sup>3</sup>y | | 1or<sup>3</sup>y | ||
| Line 1,097: | Line 1,275: | ||
| [[540/539]] | | [[540/539]] | ||
| 3.21 | | 3.21 | ||
| {{ | | {{Monzo| 2 3 1 -2 -1 }} | ||
| Lururuyo | | Lururuyo | ||
| 1urry | | 1urry | ||
| Line 1,105: | Line 1,283: | ||
| [[3025/3024]] | | [[3025/3024]] | ||
| 0.57 | | 0.57 | ||
| {{ | | {{Monzo| -4 -3 2 -1 2 }} | ||
| Loloruyoyo | | Loloruyoyo | ||
| 1ooryy | | 1ooryy | ||
| Line 1,113: | Line 1,291: | ||
| [[151263/151250|<abbr title="151263/151250">(12 digits)</abbr>]] | | [[151263/151250|<abbr title="151263/151250">(12 digits)</abbr>]] | ||
| 0.15 | | 0.15 | ||
| {{ | | {{Monzo| -1 2 -4 5 -2 }} | ||
| Luluquinzo-aquadgu | | Luluquinzo-aquadgu | ||
| 1uuz<sup>5</sup>g<sup>4</sup> | | 1uuz<sup>5</sup>g<sup>4</sup> | ||
| Line 1,121: | Line 1,299: | ||
| [[343/338]] | | [[343/338]] | ||
| 25.42 | | 25.42 | ||
| {{ | | {{Monzo| -1 0 0 3 0 -2 }} | ||
| Thuthutrizo | | Thuthutrizo | ||
| 3uuz<sup>3</sup> | | 3uuz<sup>3</sup> | ||
| Line 1,129: | Line 1,307: | ||
| [[105/104]] | | [[105/104]] | ||
| 16.57 | | 16.57 | ||
| {{ | | {{Monzo| -3 1 1 1 0 -1 }} | ||
| Thuzoyo | | Thuzoyo | ||
| 3uzy | | 3uzy | ||
| Line 1,137: | Line 1,315: | ||
| [[28672/28431|(10 digits)]] | | [[28672/28431|(10 digits)]] | ||
| 14.61 | | 14.61 | ||
| {{ | | {{Monzo| 12 -7 0 1 0 -1 }} | ||
| Sathuzo | | Sathuzo | ||
| s3uz | | s3uz | ||
| Line 1,145: | Line 1,323: | ||
| [[275/273]] | | [[275/273]] | ||
| 12.64 | | 12.64 | ||
| {{ | | {{Monzo| 0 -1 2 -1 1 -1 }} | ||
| Thuloruyoyo | | Thuloruyoyo | ||
| 3u1oryy | | 3u1oryy | ||
| Line 1,153: | Line 1,331: | ||
| [[144/143]] | | [[144/143]] | ||
| 12.06 | | 12.06 | ||
| {{ | | {{Monzo| 4 2 0 0 -1 -1 }} | ||
| Thulu | | Thulu | ||
| 3u1u | | 3u1u | ||
| Line 1,161: | Line 1,339: | ||
| [[196/195]] | | [[196/195]] | ||
| 8.86 | | 8.86 | ||
| {{ | | {{Monzo| 2 -1 -1 2 0 -1 }} | ||
| Thuzozogu | | Thuzozogu | ||
| 3uzzg | | 3uzzg | ||
| Line 1,169: | Line 1,347: | ||
| [[640/637]] | | [[640/637]] | ||
| 8.13 | | 8.13 | ||
| {{ | | {{Monzo| 7 0 1 -2 0 -1 }} | ||
| Thururuyo | | Thururuyo | ||
| 3urry | | 3urry | ||
| Line 1,177: | Line 1,355: | ||
| [[1188/1183]] | | [[1188/1183]] | ||
| 7.30 | | 7.30 | ||
| {{ | | {{Monzo| 2 3 0 -1 1 -2 }} | ||
| Thuthuloru | | Thuthuloru | ||
| 3uu1or | | 3uu1or | ||
| Line 1,185: | Line 1,363: | ||
| [[31213/31104]] | | [[31213/31104]] | ||
| 6.06 | | 6.06 | ||
| {{ | | {{Monzo| -7 -5 0 4 0 1 }} | ||
| Thoquadzo | | Thoquadzo | ||
| 3oz<sup>4</sup>3 | | 3oz<sup>4</sup>3 | ||
| Line 1,193: | Line 1,371: | ||
| [[325/324]] | | [[325/324]] | ||
| 5.34 | | 5.34 | ||
| {{ | | {{Monzo| -2 -4 2 0 0 1 }} | ||
| Thoyoyo | | Thoyoyo | ||
| 3oyy | | 3oyy | ||
| Line 1,201: | Line 1,379: | ||
| [[352/351]] | | [[352/351]] | ||
| 4.93 | | 4.93 | ||
| {{ | | {{Monzo| 5 -3 0 0 1 -1 }} | ||
| Thulo | | Thulo | ||
| 3u1o | | 3u1o | ||
| Line 1,209: | Line 1,387: | ||
| [[364/363]] | | [[364/363]] | ||
| 4.76 | | 4.76 | ||
| {{ | | {{Monzo| 2 -1 0 1 -2 1 }} | ||
| Tholuluzo | | Tholuluzo | ||
| 3o1uuz | | 3o1uuz | ||
| Line 1,217: | Line 1,395: | ||
| [[847/845]] | | [[847/845]] | ||
| 4.09 | | 4.09 | ||
| {{ | | {{Monzo| 0 0 -1 1 2 -2 }} | ||
| Thuthulolozogu | | Thuthulolozogu | ||
| 3uu1oozg | | 3uu1oozg | ||
| Line 1,225: | Line 1,403: | ||
| [[729/728]] | | [[729/728]] | ||
| 2.38 | | 2.38 | ||
| {{ | | {{Monzo| -3 6 0 -1 0 -1 }} | ||
| Lathuru | | Lathuru | ||
| L3ur | | L3ur | ||
| Line 1,233: | Line 1,411: | ||
| [[2080/2079]] | | [[2080/2079]] | ||
| 0.83 | | 0.83 | ||
| {{ | | {{Monzo| 5 -3 1 -1 -1 1 }} | ||
| Tholuruyo | | Tholuruyo | ||
| 3o1ury | | 3o1ury | ||
| Ibnsinma | | Ibnsinma, sinaisma | ||
|- | |- | ||
| 13 | | 13 | ||
| [[4096/4095]] | | [[4096/4095]] | ||
| 0.42 | | 0.42 | ||
| {{ | | {{Monzo| 12 -2 -1 -1 0 -1 }} | ||
| Sathurugu | | Sathurugu | ||
| s3urg | | s3urg | ||
| | | Minisma | ||
|- | |- | ||
| 13 | | 13 | ||
| [[6656/6655]] | | [[6656/6655]] | ||
| 0.26 | | 0.26 | ||
| {{ | | {{Monzo| 9 0 -1 0 -3 1 }} | ||
| Thotrilo-agu | | Thotrilo-agu | ||
| 3u1o<sup>3</sup>g2 | | 3u1o<sup>3</sup>g2 | ||
| Line 1,257: | Line 1,435: | ||
| [[10648/10647|(10 digits)]] | | [[10648/10647|(10 digits)]] | ||
| 0.16 | | 0.16 | ||
| {{ | | {{Monzo| 3 -2 0 -1 3 -2 }} | ||
| Thuthutrilo-aru | | Thuthutrilo-aru | ||
| 3uu1o<sup>3</sup>r | | 3uu1o<sup>3</sup>r | ||
| Line 1,265: | Line 1,443: | ||
| [[2187/2176]] | | [[2187/2176]] | ||
| 8.73 | | 8.73 | ||
| {{ | | {{Monzo| -7 7 0 0 0 0 -1 }} | ||
| Lasu | | Lasu | ||
| L17u | | L17u | ||
| Line 1,273: | Line 1,451: | ||
| [[256/255]] | | [[256/255]] | ||
| 6.78 | | 6.78 | ||
| {{ | | {{Monzo| 8 -1 -1 0 0 0 -1 }} | ||
| Sugu | | Sugu | ||
| 17ug | | 17ug | ||
| Line 1,281: | Line 1,459: | ||
| [[715/714]] | | [[715/714]] | ||
| 2.42 | | 2.42 | ||
| {{ | | {{Monzo| -1 -1 1 -1 1 1 -1 }} | ||
| Sutholoruyo | | Sutholoruyo | ||
| 17u3o1ory | | 17u3o1ory | ||
| Line 1,289: | Line 1,467: | ||
| [[210/209]] | | [[210/209]] | ||
| 8.26 | | 8.26 | ||
| {{ | | {{Monzo| 1 1 1 1 -1 0 0 -1 }} | ||
| Nuluzoyo | | Nuluzoyo | ||
| 19u1uzy | | 19u1uzy | ||
| Line 1,297: | Line 1,475: | ||
| [[361/360]] | | [[361/360]] | ||
| 4.80 | | 4.80 | ||
| {{ | | {{Monzo| -3 -2 -1 0 0 0 0 2 }} | ||
| Nonogu | | Nonogu | ||
| 19oog2 | | 19oog2 | ||
| Line 1,305: | Line 1,483: | ||
| [[513/512]] | | [[513/512]] | ||
| 3.38 | | 3.38 | ||
| {{ | | {{Monzo| -9 3 0 0 0 0 0 1 }} | ||
| Lano | | Lano | ||
| L19o | | L19o | ||
| Line 1,313: | Line 1,491: | ||
| [[1216/1215]] | | [[1216/1215]] | ||
| 1.42 | | 1.42 | ||
| {{ | | {{Monzo| 6 -5 -1 0 0 0 0 1 }} | ||
| Sanogu | | Sanogu | ||
| s19og | | s19og | ||
| Line 1,321: | Line 1,499: | ||
| [[736/729]] | | [[736/729]] | ||
| 16.54 | | 16.54 | ||
| {{ | | {{Monzo| 5 -6 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 }} | ||
| Satwetho | | Satwetho | ||
| s23o | | s23o | ||
| Line 1,329: | Line 1,507: | ||
| [[145/144]] | | [[145/144]] | ||
| 11.98 | | 11.98 | ||
| {{ | | {{Monzo| -4 -2 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 }} | ||
| Twenoyo | | Twenoyo | ||
| 29oy | | 29oy | ||
| Line 1,468: | Line 1,646: | ||
| | | | ||
|} | |} | ||
== Octave stretch or compression == | |||
Whether there is intonational improvement from [[stretched and compressed tuning|octave stretch or compression]] depends on which [[subgroup]] of [[JI]] we are focusing on. | |||
For the 5-, 7-, and 11-limit, stretch is advised, though in the case of the 11-limit the stretch should be milder. A tuning that does that is [[ZPI|184zpi]]. | |||
For the 13-limit and in particular the 17-limit, little to no stretch or even compression may be suitable for balancing out the sharp and flat tuning tendencies, as is demonstrated in tunings such as [[65edt]], [[106ed6]], and [[147ed12]]. | |||
41edo additionally approximates primes 19, 29, and 31, which all tend flat, so stretching will serve again as we take that into account, especially if we use the temperament in any no-17 or no-13 no-17 settings. | |||
== Scales and modes == | == Scales and modes == | ||
| Line 2,057: | Line 2,244: | ||
=== Metallophones === | === Metallophones === | ||
[[File:41edo Metallophone.png|left|thumb|[https://richiegreene.com/instruments/ 41edo metallophone] spanning three-octaves from vC<sub>5</sub>-^^C<sub>8</sub> by [[ | [[File:41edo Metallophone.png|left|thumb|[https://richiegreene.com/instruments/ 41edo metallophone] spanning three-octaves from vC<sub>5</sub>-^^C<sub>8</sub> by [[Richie Greene]]]] | ||
{{clear}} | {{clear}} | ||
=== Keyboards === | === Keyboards === | ||
A possible 41edo keyboard design: | A possible 41edo keyboard design: | ||
<gallery widths=300 heights=200> | <gallery widths="300" heights="200"> | ||
File:41edo keyboard layout.png | File:41edo keyboard layout.png | ||
File:TS41 Microtonal MIDI Keyboard (Prototype).jpg|[[User:Tristanbay|Tristan Bay]]'s prototype TS41 MIDI keyboard, laid out in bosanquet with 41 keys per octave | File:TS41 Microtonal MIDI Keyboard (Prototype).jpg|[[User:Tristanbay|Tristan Bay]]'s prototype TS41 MIDI keyboard, laid out in bosanquet with 41 keys per octave | ||
File:Xenachord with 41edo layout.png|[https://richiegreene.com/instruments/ Xenachord] with 41edo layout by [[ | File:Xenachord with 41edo layout.png|[https://richiegreene.com/instruments/ Xenachord] with 41edo layout by [[Richie Greene|Richie]] | ||
</gallery> | </gallery> | ||
See also [[41-edo Keyboards]] for Linnstrument and Harpejji options, as well as DIY options. | See also [[41-edo Keyboards]] for Linnstrument and Harpejji options, as well as DIY options. | ||
| Line 2,111: | Line 2,298: | ||
=== Other === | === Other === | ||
Georgian Polyphonic singing can be done in a 41edo context due to its excellent approximations of prime harmonics and neutral third, as well as Pythagorean seconds and sevenths. Asian musical traditions built around pentatonic scales can use both Pythagorean and [[Barbad|Barbad[5]]]. | Georgian Polyphonic singing can be done in a 41edo context due to its excellent approximations of prime harmonics and neutral third, as well as Pythagorean seconds and sevenths. Asian musical traditions built around pentatonic scales can use both Pythagorean and [[Barbad|Barbad[5]]]. | ||
== Music == | == Music == | ||
{{Main|{{ROOTPAGENAME}}/Music}} | |||
== See also == | |||
* [[Magic22 as srutis]] describes a possible use of 41edo for [[indian]] music. | |||
== External links == | |||
=== | |||
* [ | |||
== | |||
* [https://KiteGuitar.com KiteGuitar.com] for recordings, videos, etc. | * [https://KiteGuitar.com KiteGuitar.com] for recordings, videos, etc. | ||
* [http://www.ronsword.com ''Tetracontamonophonic Scales for Guitar''] by [[Ron Sword]] | * [http://www.ronsword.com ''Tetracontamonophonic Scales for Guitar''] by [[Ron Sword]] | ||
* [https://drive.google.com/open?id=0B3wIGTmjY_VZYllwcHI0d3hEc3M ''Intervals, Scales and Chords in 41EDO''] by [[Cam Taylor]] – a work in progress using just intonation concepts and simplified Sagittal notation. | * [https://drive.google.com/open?id=0B3wIGTmjY_VZYllwcHI0d3hEc3M ''Intervals, Scales and Chords in 41EDO''] by [[Cam Taylor]] – a work in progress using just intonation concepts and simplified Sagittal notation. | ||
| Line 2,216: | Line 2,316: | ||
[[Category:Magic]] | [[Category:Magic]] | ||
[[Category:Superkleismic]] | [[Category:Superkleismic]] | ||
[[Category: | [[Category:Keemic]] | ||
[[Category:Tetracot]] | [[Category:Tetracot]] | ||
[[Category:Octacot]] | [[Category:Octacot]] | ||
[[Category:Listen]] | [[Category:Listen]] | ||