Myna: Difference between revisions
Wikispaces>genewardsmith **Imported revision 466800742 - Original comment: ** |
mNo edit summary |
||
(40 intermediate revisions by 9 users not shown) | |||
Line 1: | Line 1: | ||
{{Infobox Regtemp | |||
| Title = Myna | |||
| Subgroups = 2.3.5.7, 2.3.5.7.11 | |||
| Comma basis = [[126/125]], [[1728/1715]] (7-limit); <br> [[126/125]], [[176/175]], [[243/242]] (11-limit) | |||
| Edo join 1 = 27 | Edo join 2 = 31 | |||
| Generator = 6/5 | Generator tuning = 310.1 | Optimization method = POTE | |||
| MOS scales = [[3L 1s]], [[4L 3s]], [[4L 7s]], ... [[4L 23s]], [[27L 4s]] | |||
| Mapping = 1; 10 9 7 25 | |||
| Pergen = (P8, ccP5/10) | |||
| Odd limit 1 = 7 | Mistuning 1 = ? | Complexity 1 = 23 | |||
| Odd limit 2 = (2.3.5.7.11) 21 | Mistuning 2 = ? | Complexity 2 = 58 | |||
}} | |||
'''Myna''' is a [[rank-2]] [[temperament]] that is [[generator|generated]] by a flattened minor third of [[6/5]], so that seven generators reach [[7/4]], nine reach [[5/4]] and ten reach [[3/2]]. It can be thought of in terms of a series of equidistances between thirds, that is, making [[8/7]] - [[7/6]] - 6/5 - [[49/40]] - [[5/4]] - [[9/7]] - [[21/16]] all equidistant (the distances between which are [[36/35]], [[49/48]], and [[50/49]]), or otherwise tuning the pental thirds outwards so that the chroma between them ([[25/24]]) is twice the size of the interval between the pental and septimal thirds, 36/35. This is one of two major options for how the thirds are organized in [[EDO]]s of medium size - the other one being [[keemic temperaments]], such as [[superkleismic]] and [[magic]], where the gap between 6/5 and 5/4 is compressed to equal that between 7/6 and 6/5 instead of widened to equal twice it. Both have their characteristic sets of damage, but myna leaves space for an exact neutral third in between 6/5 and 5/4; [[11-limit]] myna then arises from equating this neutral third to [[11/9]] and 13-limit myna adds the interpretation of [[16/13]] to it as well. | |||
& | It can be described as the 27e & 31 temperament; [[27edo]] and [[31edo]] represent natural endpoints of its tuning range, and 27+31 = [[58edo]] and 58+31 = [[89edo]] are very good tunings. In terms of [[commas]], the most characteristic comma that myna [[tempering out|tempers out]] is [[126/125]], the starling comma, so that two generators reach [[10/7]] and four reach the distinctive 36/35[[~]]50/49 chroma. Additionally, {{S|6/S7}} = [[1728/1715]], the orwellisma, is tempered out to equate 36/35 with 49/48, and so is [[2401/2400]], the breedsma, to equate 49/48 and 50/49 (and find a neutral third at 49/40). In the 11-limit, [[176/175]], [[243/242]], [[441/440]], and [[540/539]] are tempered out; in the 13-limit, [[144/143]] and [[352/351]] are additionally tempered out. | ||
& | Note: "myna" is pronounced /'maɪnə/, like [[Wikipedia:Myna|the bird]], but is also as a pun on "minor". | ||
See [[Starling temperaments #Myna]] for more technical data. | |||
== Interval chain == | |||
In the following table, prime harmonics are in '''bold'''. | |||
{| class="wikitable center-1 right-2" | |||
|- | |||
! # | |||
! Cents* | |||
! Approximate Ratios | |||
|- | |||
| 0 | |||
| 0.0 | |||
| '''1/1''' | |||
|- | |||
| 1 | |||
| 310.3 | |||
| 6/5 | |||
|- | |||
| 2 | |||
| 620.6 | |||
| 10/7 | |||
|- | |||
| 3 | |||
| 930.8 | |||
| 12/7 | |||
|- | |||
| 4 | |||
| 41.1 | |||
| 36/35, 40/39, 45/44, 49/48, 50/49 | |||
|- | |||
| 5 | |||
| 351.4 | |||
| 11/9, '''16/13''' | |||
|- | |||
| 6 | |||
| 661.7 | |||
| 22/15, 35/24 | |||
|- | |||
| 7 | |||
| 971.9 | |||
| '''7/4''' | |||
|- | |||
| 8 | |||
| 82.2 | |||
| 21/20, 22/21, 25/24 | |||
|- | |||
| 9 | |||
| 392.5 | |||
| '''5/4''' | |||
|- | |||
| 10 | |||
| 702.8 | |||
| '''3/2''' | |||
|- | |||
| 11 | |||
| 1013.0 | |||
| 9/5 | |||
|- | |||
| 12 | |||
| 123.3 | |||
| 14/13, 15/14, 27/25 | |||
|- | |||
| 13 | |||
| 433.6 | |||
| 9/7 | |||
|- | |||
| 14 | |||
| 743.9 | |||
| 20/13 | |||
|- | |||
| 15 | |||
| 1054.1 | |||
| 11/6, 24/13 | |||
|- | |||
| 16 | |||
| 164.4 | |||
| 11/10 | |||
|- | |||
| 17 | |||
| 474.7 | |||
| 21/16 | |||
|- | |||
| 18 | |||
| 785.0 | |||
| 11/7 | |||
|- | |||
| 19 | |||
| 1095.3 | |||
| 15/8 | |||
|- | |||
| 20 | |||
| 205.5 | |||
| 9/8 | |||
|- | |||
| 21 | |||
| 515.8 | |||
| 27/20 | |||
|- | |||
| 22 | |||
| 826.1 | |||
| 21/13 | |||
|- | |||
| 23 | |||
| 1136.4 | |||
| 27/14 | |||
|- | |||
| 24 | |||
| 246.6 | |||
| 15/13 | |||
|- | |||
| 25 | |||
| 556.9 | |||
| '''11/8''', 18/13 | |||
|- | |||
| 26 | |||
| 867.1 | |||
| 33/20 | |||
|- | |||
| 27 | |||
| 1177.5 | |||
| 55/28, 63/32, 77/39, 99/50 | |||
|} | |||
<nowiki />* In 13-limit POTE tuning | |||
== Chords == | |||
: ''Main article: [[Chords of myna]] and [[Chords of tridecimal myna]]'' | |||
== Scales == | |||
; MOS scales | |||
* [[Myna7]] | |||
* [[Myna11]] | |||
* [[Myna15]] | |||
; Transversal scales | |||
* [[Myna19trans]] | |||
* [[Myna19trans37]] | |||
* [[Myna23trans]] | |||
* [[Myna23trans37]] | |||
* [[Myna27trans]] | |||
* [[Myna27trans37]] | |||
== Tuning spectrum == | |||
{| class="wikitable center-all" | |||
|- | |||
! ET<br />generator | |||
! [[Eigenmonzo|Eigenmonzo<br />(unchanged interval)]]) | |||
! Minor<br />third (¢) | |||
! Comments | |||
|- | |||
| | |||
| 7/5 | |||
| 308.744 | |||
| | |||
|- | |||
| | |||
| 11/9 | |||
| 309.482 | |||
| | |||
|- | |||
| | |||
| 5/4 | |||
| 309.590 | |||
| | |||
|- | |||
| 8\31 | |||
| | |||
| 309.677 | |||
| | |||
|- | |||
| | |||
| 8/7 | |||
| 309.832 | |||
| | |||
|- | |||
| | |||
| 16/15 | |||
| 309.909 | |||
| | |||
|- | |||
| | |||
| 15/14 | |||
| 309.953 | |||
| | |||
|- | |||
| | |||
| 12/11 | |||
| 309.958 | |||
| | |||
|- | |||
| | |||
| 11/8 | |||
| 310.053 | |||
| | |||
|- | |||
| 23\89 | |||
| | |||
| 310.112 | |||
| | |||
|- | |||
| | |||
| 14/11 | |||
| 310.138 | |||
| | |||
|- | |||
| | |||
| 4/3 | |||
| 310.196 | |||
| 5-, 7-, 9- and 11-odd-imit minimax; <br>5-, 7-, 11- and 13-limit POTT | |||
|- | |||
| | |||
| 11/10 | |||
| 310.313 | |||
| | |||
|- | |||
| | |||
| 15/13 | |||
| 310.323 | |||
| 15-odd-limit minimax | |||
|- | |||
| 15\58 | |||
| | |||
| 310.345 | |||
| | |||
|- | |||
| | |||
| 13/11 | |||
| 310.360 | |||
| 13-odd-limit minimax | |||
|- | |||
| | |||
| 9/7 | |||
| 310.391 | |||
| | |||
|- | |||
| | |||
| 13/10 | |||
| 310.413 | |||
| | |||
|- | |||
| | |||
| 15/11 | |||
| 310.508 | |||
| | |||
|- | |||
| | |||
| 18/13 | |||
| 310.535 | |||
| | |||
|- | |||
| 22\85 | |||
| | |||
| 310.588 | |||
| | |||
|- | |||
| | |||
| 10/9 | |||
| 310.691 | |||
| | |||
|- | |||
| | |||
| 14/13 | |||
| 310.692 | |||
| | |||
|- | |||
| | |||
| 13/12 | |||
| 310.762 | |||
| | |||
|- | |||
| | |||
| 7/6 | |||
| 311.043 | |||
| | |||
|- | |||
| 7\27 | |||
| | |||
| 311.111 | |||
| | |||
|- | |||
| | |||
| 16/13 | |||
| 311.894 | |||
| | |||
|- | |||
| | |||
| 6/5 | |||
| 315.641 | |||
| | |||
|} | |||
== Music == | |||
* ''[http://clones.soonlabel.com/public/micro/gene_ward_smith/Others/Igs/89versionof23Myna.mp3 Myna Music]'' by [[Igliashon Jones]] | |||
[[Category:Myna| ]] <!-- Main article --> | |||
[[Category:Rank-2 temperaments]] | |||
[[Category:Starling temperaments]] | |||
[[Category:Orwellismic temperaments]] | |||
[[Category:Breedsmic temperaments]] |