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| {{Infobox MOS | | {{Infobox MOS |
| | Name = sensoid | | | Name = checkertonic |
| | Periods = 1 | | | Periods = 1 |
| | nLargeSteps = 3 | | | nLargeSteps = 3 |
| | nSmallSteps = 5 | | | nSmallSteps = 5 |
| | Equalized = 3 | | | Equalized = 5 |
| | Paucitonic = 1 | | | Collapsed = 2 |
| | Pattern = ssLssLsL | | | Pattern = LsLssLss |
| }} | | }} |
| | {{MOS intro|Other Names=anti-oneirotonic}} |
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| '''3L 5s''' or '''sensoid''' (named after the regular temperament [[sensi]]) refers to the structure of octave-equivalent [[MOS]] scales with generators ranging from 1\3 (one degrees of [[3edo]] = 400¢) to 3\8 (three degrees of [[8edo]] = 450¢). In the case of 8edo, L and s are the same size; in the case of 3edo, s becomes so small it disappears (and all that remains are the three equal L's). The pattern is also named ''antioneirotonic'' because it is the [[oneirotonic]] (5L 3s) MOS pattern with large and small steps switched.
| | == Name == |
| | [[TAMNAMS]] suggests the temperament-agnostic name '''checkertonic''' for this scale. |
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| There are two significant harmonic entropy minima with this MOS pattern. [[Sensipent_family|Sensi]], in which the generator is 9/7, two of them make 5/3, and seven of them make 6/1, is the proper one. [[Meantone_family#Squares|Squares]], in which the generator is also 9/7, but two of them make 18/11 and five of them make 8/3, is improper.
| | == Scale properties == |
| == Notation == | | {{TAMNAMS use}} |
| The notation used in this article is JKLMNOPQJ = sLssLsLs (Anti-Ultharian), #/@ = up/down by chroma, N = C4 = 261.6255653 Hz.
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| == Tuning ranges == | | === Intervals === |
| === Parasoft ===
| | {{MOS intervals}} |
| Parasoft sensoid is the narrow region between 7\19 (442.1¢) and 10\27 (444.4¢). The root-mos5th-mos8th chords usually spell approximate 5:7:9 and 7:10:13 chords (shown in the Anti-Dylathian mode QJKLMNOPQ = ssLssLsL):
| |
| * Q M P = ssLs sLs L = 5:7:9
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| * J N Q = sLss LsL s = the odd one out
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| * K O J = LssL sLs s = 7:10:13
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| * L P K = ssLs Lss L = 5:7:9
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| * M Q L = sLsL ssL s = 7:10:13
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| * N J M = LsLs sLs s = 7:10:13
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| * O K N = sLss Lss L = 5:7:9
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| * P L O = LssL ssL s = 7:10:13
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| <!-- Tunings in this region have a regular temperament interpretation called [[Sensi]].-->
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|
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| Sortable table of major and minor intervals in parasoft sensoid tunings:
| | === Generator chain === |
| | | {{MOS genchain}} |
| {| class="wikitable right-2 right-3 right-4 sortable "
| |
| |-
| |
| ! class="unsortable"|Degree
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| ! Size in 19edo (soft)
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| ! Size in 27edo (supersoft)
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| ! Size in 46edo
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| ! class="unsortable"| Note name on J
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| ! class="unsortable"| Approximate ratios
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| ! #Gens up
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| |-
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| | unison
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| | 0\19, 0.00
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| | 0\27, 0.00
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| | 0\46, 0.00
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| | J
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| | 1/1
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| | 0
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| |-
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| | min. sen2nd
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| | 2\19, 126.3
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| | 3\27, 133.3
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| | 5\46, 130.4
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| | K
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| | 14/13
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| | +3
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| |-
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| | maj. sen2nd
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| | 3\19, 189.5
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| | 4\27, 177.8
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| | 7\46, 182.6
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| | K&
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| | 10/9
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| | -5
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| |-
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| | min. sen3rd
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| | 4\19, 252.6
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| | 6\27, 266.7
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| | 10\46, 260.9
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| | L@
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| | 7/6
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| | +6
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| |-
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| | maj. sen3rd
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| | 5\19, 315.8
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| | 7\27, 311.1
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| | 12\46, 313.0
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| | L
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| | 6/5
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| | -2
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| |-
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| | perf. sen4th
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| | 7\19, 442.1
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| | 10\27, 444.4
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| | 17\46, 443.5
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| | M
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| | 9/7, 13/10
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| | +1
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| |-
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| | aug. sen4th
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| | 8\19, 505.3
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| | 11\27, 488.9
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| | 19\46, 495.7
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| | M&
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| | 4/3
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| | -7
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| |-
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| | min. sen5th
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| | 9\19, 568.4
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| | 13\27, 577.8
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| | 22\46, 573.9
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| | N
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| | 7/5, 18/13
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| | +4
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| |-
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| | maj. sen5th
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| | 10\19, 631.6
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| | 14\27, 622.2
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| | 24\46, 626.1
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| | N&
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| | 10/7, 13/9
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| | -4
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| |-
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| | dim. sen6th
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| | 11\19, 694.7
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| | 16\27, 711.1
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| | 27\46, 704.3
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| | O@
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| | 3/2
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| | +7
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| |-
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| | perf. sen6th
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| | 12\19, 757.9
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| | 17\27, 755.6
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| | 20\46, 756.5
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| | O
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| | 14/9, 20/13
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| | -1
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| |-
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| | min. sen7th
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| | 14\19, 884.2
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| | 20\27, 888.9
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| | 34\46, 887.0
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| | P
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| | 5/3
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| | +2
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| |-
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| | maj. sen7th
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| | 15\19, 947.4
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| | 21\27, 933.3
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| | 36\46, 939.1
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| | P&
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| | 12/7
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| | -6
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| |-
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| | min. sen8th
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| | 16\19, 1010.5
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| | 23\27, 1022.2
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| | 39\46, 1017.4
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| | Q
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| | 9/5
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| | +5
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| |-
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| | maj. sen8th
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| | 17\19, 1073.7
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| | 24\27, 1066.7
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| | 41\46, 1069.6
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| | Q&
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| | 13/7
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| | -3
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| |}
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|
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| == Modes == | | === Modes === |
| Sensoid modes can be named by prefixing ''anti-'' to their counterpart modes in the MOS sister [[oneirotonic]].
| | {{MOS mode degrees}} |
|
| |
|
| # Anti-Sarnathian (sar-NA(H)TH-iən): LsLssLss
| | ==== Proposed mode names ==== |
| # Anti-Hlanithian (lə-NITH-iən): LssLsLss
| | The modes of checkertonic can be named after its sister mos [[5L 3s]] (oneirotonic). {{u|R-4981}} has also proposed names based on {{w|grand chess}} pieces. |
| # Anti-Kadathian (kə-DA(H)TH-iən): LssLssLs
| | {{MOS modes |
| # Anti-Mnarian (mə-NA(I)R-iən): sLsLssLs
| | | Table Headers= |
| # Anti-Ultharian (ul-THA(I)R-iən): sLssLsLs
| | Anti-modes of 5L 3s $ |
| # Anti-Celephaïsian (kel-ə-FAY-zhən): sLssLssL
| | Grand chess names<sup>[proposed]</sup> |
| # Anti-Illarnekian (ill-ar-NEK-iən): ssLsLssL
| | | Table Entries= |
| # Anti-Dylathian (də-LA(H)TH-iən): ssLssLsL
| | Anti-Sarnathian (sar-NA(H)TH-iən) $ |
| | King $ |
| | Anti-Hlanithian (lə-NITH-iən) $ |
| | Queen $ |
| | Anti-Kadathian (kə-DA(H)TH-iən) $ |
| | Marshall $ |
| | Anti-Mnarian (mə-NA(I)R-iən) $ |
| | Cardinal $ |
| | Anti-Ultharian (ul-THA(I)R-iən) $ |
| | Rook $ |
| | Anti-Celephaïsian (kel-ə-FAY-zhən) $ |
| | Bishop $ |
| | Anti-Illarnekian (ill-ar-NEK-iən) $ |
| | Knight $ |
| | Anti-Dylathian (də-LA(H)TH-iən) $ |
| | Pawn $ |
| | }} |
| | The order of modes on the white keys JKLMNOPQ are: |
|
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| The modes on the white keys JKLMNOPQJ are:
| | * J Anti-Ultharian, Rook |
| * J Anti-Ultharian | | * K Anti-Hlanithian, Queen |
| * K Anti-Hlanithian | | * L Anti-Illarnekian, Knight |
| * L Anti-Illarnekian | | * M Anti-Mnarian, Cardinal |
| * M Anti-Mnarian | | * N Anti-Sarnathian, King |
| * N Anti-Sarnathian | | * O Anti-Celephaïsian, Bishop |
| * O Anti-Celephaïsian | | * P Anti-Kadathian, Marshall |
| * P Anti-Kadathian | | * Q Anti-Dylathian, Pawn |
| * Q Anti-Dylathian | |
|
| |
|
| {| class="wikitable" | | {| class="wikitable" |
| | |+ style="font-size: 105%;" | Scale degrees (on J, {{nowrap|sLssLsLs {{=}} JKLMNOPQ}}) |
| |- | | |- |
| |+ Table of modes (based on J, from darkest to brightest)
| | ! [[UDP]] |
| |-
| | ! Anti-modes of 5L 3s |
| ! Mode | | ! Chess-based names |
| | ! Step pattern |
| ! 1 | | ! 1 |
| ! 2 | | ! 2 |
Line 199: |
Line 77: |
| ! (9) | | ! (9) |
| |- | | |- |
| | | 7{{pipe}}0 |
| | Anti-Sarnathian | | | Anti-Sarnathian |
| | | King |
| | | LsLssLss |
| | J | | | J |
| | K& | | | K& |
| | L | | | L |
| | M& | | | M& |
| | N& | | | N& |
| | O | | | O |
| | P& | | | P& |
| | Q | | | Q |
| | (J) | | | (J) |
| |- | | |- |
| | | 6{{pipe}}1 |
| | Anti-Hlanithian | | | Anti-Hlanithian |
| | | Queen |
| | | LssLsLss |
| | J | | | J |
| | K& | | | K& |
| | L | | | L |
| | M | | | M |
| | N& | | | N& |
| | O | | | O |
| | P& | | | P& |
| | Q | | | Q |
| | (J) | | | (J) |
| |- | | |- |
| | | 5{{pipe}}2 |
| | Anti-Kadathian | | | Anti-Kadathian |
| | | Marshall |
| | | LssLssLs |
| | J | | | J |
| | K& | | | K& |
| | L | | | L |
| | M | | | M |
| | N& | | | N& |
| | O | | | O |
| | P | | | P |
Line 232: |
Line 119: |
| | (J) | | | (J) |
| |- | | |- |
| | | 4{{pipe}}3 |
| | Anti-Mnarian | | | Anti-Mnarian |
| | | Cardinal |
| | | sLsLssLs |
| | J | | | J |
| | K | | | K |
| | L | | | L |
| | M | | | M |
| | N& | | | N& |
| | O | | | O |
| | P | | | P |
Line 243: |
Line 133: |
| | (J) | | | (J) |
| |- | | |- |
| | | 3{{pipe}}4 |
| | Anti-Ultharian | | | Anti-Ultharian |
| | | Rook |
| | | sLssLsLs |
| | J | | | J |
| | K | | | K |
Line 254: |
Line 147: |
| | (J) | | | (J) |
| |- | | |- |
| | | 2{{pipe}}5 |
| | Anti-Celephaïsian | | | Anti-Celephaïsian |
| | | Bishop |
| | | sLssLssL |
| | J | | | J |
| | K | | | K |
Line 265: |
Line 161: |
| | (J) | | | (J) |
| |- | | |- |
| | | 1{{pipe}}6 |
| | Anti-Illarnekian | | | Anti-Illarnekian |
| | | Knight |
| | | ssLsLssL |
| | J | | | J |
| | K | | | K |
Line 276: |
Line 175: |
| | (J) | | | (J) |
| |- | | |- |
| | | 0{{pipe}}7 |
| | Anti-Dylathian | | | Anti-Dylathian |
| | | Pawn |
| | | ssLssLsL |
| | J | | | J |
| | K | | | K |
Line 288: |
Line 190: |
| |} | | |} |
|
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| == Scale tree == | | == Notation == |
| {| class="wikitable" | | The [[TAMNAMS]] system is used in this article to refer to {{PAGENAME}} step size ratios and step ratio ranges. |
| |-
| | |
| ! colspan="6" | Generator
| | The notation used in this article is JKLMNOPQJ = sLssLsLs (Anti-Ultharian), &/@ = up/down by chroma. |
| ! | Cents
| | |
| ! | Comments
| | == Theory == |
| |-
| | In contrast to oneirotonic ([[5L 3s]]), which often require the usage of completely new chords to have consonant-sounding music, some checkertonic scales contain approximations to a perfect fifth ([[3/2]], usually as a dim. chk6th or maj. chk5th), and thus can be used for traditional root-3rd-P5 harmony. |
| | | 1\3
| | |
| | |
| | === Low harmonic entropy scales === |
| | |
| | There are two significant harmonic entropy minima with this MOS pattern: |
| | |
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| | * [[Sensipent family|Sensi]], in which the generator is a 9/7, two of them make a 5/3, and seven of them make a 3/2, which is proper. |
| | |
| | * [[Meantone family #Squares|Squares]], in which the generator is also a 9/7, but two of them make an 18/11 and four of them make a 4/3, which is improper. |
| | | 400
| | |
| | style="text-align:center;" |
| | == Tuning ranges == |
| |-
| | === Simple tunings === |
| |
| | {{MOS tunings}} |
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| | === Parasoft tunings === |
| |
| | Parasoft tunings (step ratios 4:3 to 3:2) are associated with [[sensi]] tempermament. |
| |
| | {{MOS tunings|Step Ratios=Parasoft|JI Ratios=Subgroup: 2.3.5.7.13; Int Limit: 50; Tenney Height: 8; Complements Only: 1|Tolerance=10}} |
| |8\23
| | |
| |417.39
| | == Temperaments == |
| |
| | The major temperaments in this area are: |
| |-
| | * [[Sensi]] (Parasoft checkertonic) |
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| | * [[Squares]] (Parahard checkertonic) |
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| |7\20
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| |420
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| |-
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| | | 6\17
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| | | 423.53
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| | style="text-align:center;" | L/s = 4
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| |-
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| | | 17\48
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| | | 425
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| | style="text-align:center;" | Squares is around here
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| |-
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| | | 11\31
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| | | 425.81
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| | style="text-align:center;" |
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| |-
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| | | 427.73
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| | style="text-align:center;" | <span style="display: block; text-align: center;">L/s = pi</span> | |
| |-
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| | | 5\14
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| | | 428.57
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| | style="text-align:center;" | L/s = 3
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| |-
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| | | 430.41
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| | style="text-align:center;" | <span style="display: block; text-align: center;">L/s = e</span>
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| |-
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| | | 14\39
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| | | 430.77
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| |-
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| | | 23\64
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| | | 431.25
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| |-
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| | | 9\25
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| | | 432
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| |-
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| | | 4\11
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| | | 436.36
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| | style="text-align:center;" | Boundary of propriety:
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|
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|
| generators larger than this are proper
| | == Music == |
| |-
| | ; [[Uncreative Name]] |
| | |
| | * [https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=XZ3zB3EDKOM ''The Nachtlandian Somersault''] (19edo) |
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| | | 439.23
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| |-
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| | | 11\30
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| | | 440
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| | style="text-align:center;" |
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| |-
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| | | 29\79
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| | | 440.51
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| | style="text-align:center;" | Golden sensoid
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| |-
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| | | 18\49
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| | | 440.82
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| | style="text-align:center;" |
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| |-
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| | | 441.185
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| |-
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| | | 7\19
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| | | 442.11
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| | style="text-align:center;" | Optimum rank range (L/s=3/2) sensi
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| |-
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| | | 17\46
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| | | 443.48
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| | style="text-align:center;" | Sensi is around here
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| |-
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| | | 10\27
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| | | 444.44
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| | style="text-align:center;" |
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| |-
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| |13\35
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| |445.71
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| |-
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| |16\43
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| |446.51
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| |-
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| | | 3\8
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| | | 450
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| | style="text-align:center;" |
| |
| |}
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|
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|
| [[Category:Scales]] | | == Scale tree == |
| [[Category:MOS scales]] | | Generator ranges: |
| [[Category:Abstract MOS patterns]] | | * Chroma-positive generator: 750{{c}} (5\8) to 800{{c}} (2\3) |
| | * Chroma-negative generator: 400{{c}} (1\3) to 450{{c}} (3\8) |
| | {{MOS tuning spectrum |
| | | 7/5 = [[Sensi]] (optimal around here) |
| | | 11/7 = [[Clyde]] |
| | | 13/8 = Golden [[sentry]] (759.4078{{c}}) |
| | | 13/5 = Unnamed golden tuning (768.8815{{c}}) |
| | | 11/4 = [[Hamity]] |
| | | 7/2 = [[Squares]] (optimal around here) |
| | | 6/1 = [[Roman]]↓, [[hocus]]↓ |
| | }} |