Borcherdsma

From Xenharmonic Wiki
Jump to navigation Jump to search
This page presents a novelty topic. It features ideas which are less likely to find practical applications in xenharmonic music. It may contain numbers that are impractically large, exceedingly complex, or chosen arbitrarily. Novelty topics are often developed by a single person or a small group. As such, this page may also feature idiosyncratic terms, notations, or conceptual frameworks.
Interval information
Factorization 26 × 55 × 7-1 × 11-2 × 13-1 × 19 × 29 × 31 × 47 × 59-3 × 71-1
Monzo [6 0 5 -1 -2 -1 0 1 0 1 1 0 0 0 1 0 -3 0 0 -1
Size in cents 1.0782841e-08¢
Name borcherdsma
Color name 71u59u347o31o29o19o3u1uury5-2
FJS name [math]\text{d}{-2}^{5,5,5,5,5,19,29,31,47}_{7,11,11,13,59,59,59,71}[/math]
Special properties reduced
Tenney height (log2 nd) 74.4487
Weil height (log2 max(n, d)) 74.4487
Wilson height (sopfr(nd)) 453
Harmonic entropy
(Shannon, [math]\sqrt{nd}[/math])
~1.19982 bits
Comma size unnoticeable
open this interval in xen-calc

160561400000/160561399999, the borcherdsma, is a 71-limit superparticular comma, measuring 1.078 × 10-8 cents. It is the smallest superparticular interval in the 2.3.5.7.11.13.17.19.23.29.31.41.47.59.71 subgroup, which consists of all the supersingular primes - primes dividing the order of the monster group.

It is named after the Fields medalist mathematician Richard Borcherds, in reference to his contributions in the theory of the monstrous moonshine.

Notable edos that temper it out include:

6edo - the smallest edo that does so. Although 6p does indeed temper the borcherdsma with its patent val, there's a lot of doubt whether one would seriously use it to tune the 71-limit.

7edo - the second smallest edo that does so. 7edo is a strict zeta edo, but that's not a lot of progress from 6edo yet.

1578edo - the second strict zeta edo that does so, after 7edo.

8539edo - the third strict zeta edo that does so.

2901533edo - the minimal edo with distinct odd-consistency-limit 79 (and also all the way to 131)

70910024edo - the minimal edo with distinct odd-consistency-limit 133 (and also 135)

The largest edo to temper out the borcherdsma is not known, although it is known to be above 6.61 × 1011 and conjectured to be below 1012.