Projection pair

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By a //projection pair// is meant a pair of two rational intervals which can be employed by the [[Scala]] "project" command to reduce a JI scale to a scale in a [[JI subgroup]] of the group generated by the scale, in such a way that tempered versions of each are equivalent. This is particularly useful for analyzing [[planar temperaments]], as the projection can then be viewed in lattice form by Scala's "lattice" or "lattice and player" command. 

An example of a projection pair is "7 225/32", which when applied by Scala's "project" to a 7-limit scale produces a 5-limit scale, which when tempered by marvel (225/224) temperament gives exactly the same result as the original scale does when also tempered. More than one such pair may be required to reduce to the desired subgroup; for instance "7 225/32 11 4096/375" reduces an 11-limit JI scale to a 5-limit JI scale equivalent under (unidecimal) marvel. This can happen even when only one comma is involved (codimension one temperaments.) For instance, to project a 7-limit scale in the hemimean (3136/3125) reduction to the 2.5.7 subgroup requires "5 3136/625 7 68841472/9765625".

Original HTML content:

<html><head><title>Projection pair</title></head><body>By a <em>projection pair</em> is meant a pair of two rational intervals which can be employed by the <a class="wiki_link" href="/Scala">Scala</a> &quot;project&quot; command to reduce a JI scale to a scale in a <a class="wiki_link" href="/JI%20subgroup">JI subgroup</a> of the group generated by the scale, in such a way that tempered versions of each are equivalent. This is particularly useful for analyzing <a class="wiki_link" href="/planar%20temperaments">planar temperaments</a>, as the projection can then be viewed in lattice form by Scala's &quot;lattice&quot; or &quot;lattice and player&quot; command. <br />
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An example of a projection pair is &quot;7 225/32&quot;, which when applied by Scala's &quot;project&quot; to a 7-limit scale produces a 5-limit scale, which when tempered by marvel (225/224) temperament gives exactly the same result as the original scale does when also tempered. More than one such pair may be required to reduce to the desired subgroup; for instance &quot;7 225/32 11 4096/375&quot; reduces an 11-limit JI scale to a 5-limit JI scale equivalent under (unidecimal) marvel. This can happen even when only one comma is involved (codimension one temperaments.) For instance, to project a 7-limit scale in the hemimean (3136/3125) reduction to the 2.5.7 subgroup requires &quot;5 3136/625 7 68841472/9765625&quot;.</body></html>