Tuning systems for qanun: Difference between revisions
Wikispaces>hstraub **Imported revision 259756138 - Original comment: ** |
Wikispaces>guest **Imported revision 259756812 - Original comment: ** |
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<h2>IMPORTED REVISION FROM WIKISPACES</h2> | <h2>IMPORTED REVISION FROM WIKISPACES</h2> | ||
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Each apotome is divided into 7 parts, which requires 14 mandals per string. The first rough subdivision of the apotome is always into one [[81_80|syntonic comma (81/80, 21.5 cents)]], one [[25_24|Zarlinian semitone (25/24, 70.7 cents)]] and another syntonic comma. The middle part (25/24, Zarlinian semitone) is then further subdivided into 5 (unequal or equal) parts. The various systems differ mainly in the division of the middle part. | Each apotome is divided into 7 parts, which requires 14 mandals per string. The first rough subdivision of the apotome is always into one [[81_80|syntonic comma (81/80, 21.5 cents)]], one [[25_24|Zarlinian semitone (25/24, 70.7 cents)]] and another syntonic comma. The middle part (25/24, Zarlinian semitone) is then further subdivided into 5 (unequal or equal) parts. The various systems differ mainly in the division of the middle part. | ||
The tuning systems are all described by a series of cent values, which describe the subdivision of one apotome. According to the system sketched above, | The tuning systems are all described by a series of cent values, which describe the subdivision of one apotome. According to the system sketched above, the first and the last value are always 22 cents (or 21.5 cents). This subdivision pattern occurs twice on each string (one apotome up and one down), alltogether 14 times per octave. This is followed by listings of some important rational intervals that are possible in this tuning (XXX STILL TO DO). | ||
An notable property (of all systems) is that the second-highest mandal position of, say, the C string is 114-22=92 cents, while the lowest mandal position on the following string (D in the example) is 214 (one wholetone above C) - 114 = 90 cents - we have two notes differing by one [[32805_32768|schisma (2 cents)]]. So the interval of the schisma is present and can be played on a qanun in any of the tuning systems described here. | An notable property (of all systems) is that the second-highest mandal position of, say, the C string is 114-22=92 cents, while the lowest mandal position on the following string (D in the example) is 214 (one wholetone above C) - 114 = 90 cents - we have two notes differing by one [[32805_32768|schisma (2 cents)]]. So the interval of the schisma is present and can be played on a qanun in any of the tuning systems described here. | ||
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Each apotome is divided into 7 parts, which requires 14 mandals per string. The first rough subdivision of the apotome is always into one <a class="wiki_link" href="/81_80">syntonic comma (81/80, 21.5 cents)</a>, one <a class="wiki_link" href="/25_24">Zarlinian semitone (25/24, 70.7 cents)</a> and another syntonic comma. The middle part (25/24, Zarlinian semitone) is then further subdivided into 5 (unequal or equal) parts. The various systems differ mainly in the division of the middle part.<br /> | Each apotome is divided into 7 parts, which requires 14 mandals per string. The first rough subdivision of the apotome is always into one <a class="wiki_link" href="/81_80">syntonic comma (81/80, 21.5 cents)</a>, one <a class="wiki_link" href="/25_24">Zarlinian semitone (25/24, 70.7 cents)</a> and another syntonic comma. The middle part (25/24, Zarlinian semitone) is then further subdivided into 5 (unequal or equal) parts. The various systems differ mainly in the division of the middle part.<br /> | ||
<br /> | <br /> | ||
The tuning systems are all described by a series of cent values, which describe the subdivision of one apotome. According to the system sketched above, | The tuning systems are all described by a series of cent values, which describe the subdivision of one apotome. According to the system sketched above, the first and the last value are always 22 cents (or 21.5 cents). This subdivision pattern occurs twice on each string (one apotome up and one down), alltogether 14 times per octave. This is followed by listings of some important rational intervals that are possible in this tuning (XXX STILL TO DO).<br /> | ||
<br /> | <br /> | ||
An notable property (of all systems) is that the second-highest mandal position of, say, the C string is 114-22=92 cents, while the lowest mandal position on the following string (D in the example) is 214 (one wholetone above C) - 114 = 90 cents - we have two notes differing by one <a class="wiki_link" href="/32805_32768">schisma (2 cents)</a>. So the interval of the schisma is present and can be played on a qanun in any of the tuning systems described here.<br /> | An notable property (of all systems) is that the second-highest mandal position of, say, the C string is 114-22=92 cents, while the lowest mandal position on the following string (D in the example) is 214 (one wholetone above C) - 114 = 90 cents - we have two notes differing by one <a class="wiki_link" href="/32805_32768">schisma (2 cents)</a>. So the interval of the schisma is present and can be played on a qanun in any of the tuning systems described here.<br /> | ||