Porcupine: Difference between revisions

Wikispaces>guest
**Imported revision 314154482 - Original comment: **
Wikispaces>Ninly
**Imported revision 317339578 - Original comment: Basic cleanup**
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<h2>IMPORTED REVISION FROM WIKISPACES</h2>
<h2>IMPORTED REVISION FROM WIKISPACES</h2>
This is an imported revision from Wikispaces. The revision metadata is included below for reference:<br>
This is an imported revision from Wikispaces. The revision metadata is included below for reference:<br>
: This revision was by author [[User:guest|guest]] and made on <tt>2012-03-24 00:16:32 UTC</tt>.<br>
: This revision was by author [[User:Ninly|Ninly]] and made on <tt>2012-04-03 14:00:56 UTC</tt>.<br>
: The original revision id was <tt>314154482</tt>.<br>
: The original revision id was <tt>317339578</tt>.<br>
: The revision comment was: <tt></tt><br>
: The revision comment was: <tt>Basic cleanup</tt><br>
The revision contents are below, presented both in the original Wikispaces Wikitext format, and in HTML exactly as Wikispaces rendered it.<br>
The revision contents are below, presented both in the original Wikispaces Wikitext format, and in HTML exactly as Wikispaces rendered it.<br>
<h4>Original Wikitext content:</h4>
<h4>Original Wikitext content:</h4>
<div style="width:100%; max-height:400pt; overflow:auto; background-color:#f8f9fa; border: 1px solid #eaecf0; padding:0em"><pre style="margin:0px;border:none;background:none;word-wrap:break-word;white-space: pre-wrap ! important" class="old-revision-html">**Porcupine** is a [[Regular Temperaments|linear temperament]] in the [[porcupine family]] that tempers out 250/243, the porcupine [[Comma|comma]], and whose generator is somewhere around 160-165 cents. It can be thought of as a 5-[[Harmonic Limit|limit]] temperament, a 7-limit one, an 11-limit one, or a 2.3.5.11 [[Subgroup temperaments|subgroup temperament]]. In the 2.3.5.11 subgroup it is one of the best temperaments, with a unique combination of efficiency and accuracy.
<div style="width:100%; max-height:400pt; overflow:auto; background-color:#f8f9fa; border: 1px solid #eaecf0; padding:0em"><pre style="margin:0px;border:none;background:none;word-wrap:break-word;white-space: pre-wrap ! important" class="old-revision-html">**Porcupine** is a [[Regular Temperaments|linear temperament]] in the [[porcupine family]] that tempers out 250/243, the porcupine [[Comma|comma]], and whose generator is somewhere around 160-165 cents. It can be thought of as a 5-[[Harmonic Limit|limit]], 7-limit, or 11-limit temperament, or a 2.3.5.11 [[Subgroup temperaments|subgroup temperament]]. It is one of the best temperaments in the 2.3.5.11 subgroup, with a unique combination of efficiency and accuracy.


The basic 5-limit harmonic structure of porcupine can be understood simply by noting that tempering out 250/243 makes (4/3)^2 equivalent to (6/5)^3. In perhaps more familiar musical terms, this means two "perfect fourths" equals three "minor thirds". As a consequence of this, 4/3 is divided into 3 equal parts, and 6/5 is divided into 2 of those same equal parts. This is obviously in stark contrast to [[12edo]], and to meantone in which neither 4/3 nor 6/5 can be divided into any number of equal parts. The "equal tetrachord" formed by dividing 4/3 into 3 equal parts is a characteristic feature of many porcupine scales.
The basic 5-limit harmonic structure of porcupine can be understood simply by noting that tempering out 250/243 makes (4/3)^2 equivalent to (6/5)^3. In perhaps more familiar musical terms, this means two "perfect fourths" equals three "minor thirds". As a consequence of this, 4/3 is divided into 3 equal parts, and 6/5 is divided into 2 of those same equal parts. This is obviously in stark contrast to [[12edo]], and to meantone in which neither 4/3 nor 6/5 can be divided into any number of equal parts. The "equal tetrachord" formed by dividing 4/3 into 3 equal parts is a characteristic feature of many porcupine scales.
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* &lt;span class="ywp-page-play-pause ywp-page-audio ywp-link-hover"&gt;&lt;span class="ywp-page-play-pause ywp-page-audio ywp-link-hover ywp-page-img-link"&gt;[[http://micro.soonlabel.com/15-ET/daily20111231-porcupine15-prickly-side-of-love.mp3|Prickly Side of Love]]&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt; - rock band in Porcupine Temperament with vocals by Chris Vaisvil
* &lt;span class="ywp-page-play-pause ywp-page-audio ywp-link-hover"&gt;&lt;span class="ywp-page-play-pause ywp-page-audio ywp-link-hover ywp-page-img-link"&gt;[[http://micro.soonlabel.com/15-ET/daily20111231-porcupine15-prickly-side-of-love.mp3|Prickly Side of Love]]&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt; - rock band in Porcupine Temperament with vocals by Chris Vaisvil
* &lt;span class="ywp-page-play-pause ywp-page-audio ywp-link-hover ywp-page-img-link"&gt;[[http://micro.soonlabel.com/15-ET/daily20120102-porcupine-organ.mp3|Porcupine Organ Composition]]&lt;/span&gt; by [[Chris Vaisvil]]
* &lt;span class="ywp-page-play-pause ywp-page-audio ywp-link-hover ywp-page-img-link"&gt;[[http://micro.soonlabel.com/15-ET/daily20120102-porcupine-organ.mp3|Porcupine Organ Composition]]&lt;/span&gt; by [[Chris Vaisvil]]
* [[http://dl.dropbox.com/u/8497979/AmongOtherThings2.mp3|Among Other Things 2]] by Petr Parížek
* &lt;span class="ywp-page-play-pause ywp-page-audio ywp-link-hover ywp-page-img-link"&gt;[[http://dl.dropbox.com/u/8497979/AmongOtherThings2.mp3|Among Other Things 2]]&lt;/span&gt; by Petr Parížek
==Images==  
==Images==  
[[image:porcupine8.jpg]]</pre></div>
[[image:porcupine8.jpg]]</pre></div>
<h4>Original HTML content:</h4>
<h4>Original HTML content:</h4>
<div style="width:100%; max-height:400pt; overflow:auto; background-color:#f8f9fa; border: 1px solid #eaecf0; padding:0em"><pre style="margin:0px;border:none;background:none;word-wrap:break-word;width:200%;white-space: pre-wrap ! important" class="old-revision-html">&lt;html&gt;&lt;head&gt;&lt;title&gt;Porcupine&lt;/title&gt;&lt;/head&gt;&lt;body&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Porcupine&lt;/strong&gt; is a &lt;a class="wiki_link" href="/Regular%20Temperaments"&gt;linear temperament&lt;/a&gt; in the &lt;a class="wiki_link" href="/porcupine%20family"&gt;porcupine family&lt;/a&gt; that tempers out 250/243, the porcupine &lt;a class="wiki_link" href="/Comma"&gt;comma&lt;/a&gt;, and whose generator is somewhere around 160-165 cents. It can be thought of as a 5-&lt;a class="wiki_link" href="/Harmonic%20Limit"&gt;limit&lt;/a&gt; temperament, a 7-limit one, an 11-limit one, or a 2.3.5.11 &lt;a class="wiki_link" href="/Subgroup%20temperaments"&gt;subgroup temperament&lt;/a&gt;. In the 2.3.5.11 subgroup it is one of the best temperaments, with a unique combination of efficiency and accuracy.&lt;br /&gt;
<div style="width:100%; max-height:400pt; overflow:auto; background-color:#f8f9fa; border: 1px solid #eaecf0; padding:0em"><pre style="margin:0px;border:none;background:none;word-wrap:break-word;width:200%;white-space: pre-wrap ! important" class="old-revision-html">&lt;html&gt;&lt;head&gt;&lt;title&gt;Porcupine&lt;/title&gt;&lt;/head&gt;&lt;body&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Porcupine&lt;/strong&gt; is a &lt;a class="wiki_link" href="/Regular%20Temperaments"&gt;linear temperament&lt;/a&gt; in the &lt;a class="wiki_link" href="/porcupine%20family"&gt;porcupine family&lt;/a&gt; that tempers out 250/243, the porcupine &lt;a class="wiki_link" href="/Comma"&gt;comma&lt;/a&gt;, and whose generator is somewhere around 160-165 cents. It can be thought of as a 5-&lt;a class="wiki_link" href="/Harmonic%20Limit"&gt;limit&lt;/a&gt;, 7-limit, or 11-limit temperament, or a 2.3.5.11 &lt;a class="wiki_link" href="/Subgroup%20temperaments"&gt;subgroup temperament&lt;/a&gt;. It is one of the best temperaments in the 2.3.5.11 subgroup, with a unique combination of efficiency and accuracy.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The basic 5-limit harmonic structure of porcupine can be understood simply by noting that tempering out 250/243 makes (4/3)^2 equivalent to (6/5)^3. In perhaps more familiar musical terms, this means two &amp;quot;perfect fourths&amp;quot; equals three &amp;quot;minor thirds&amp;quot;. As a consequence of this, 4/3 is divided into 3 equal parts, and 6/5 is divided into 2 of those same equal parts. This is obviously in stark contrast to &lt;a class="wiki_link" href="/12edo"&gt;12edo&lt;/a&gt;, and to meantone in which neither 4/3 nor 6/5 can be divided into any number of equal parts. The &amp;quot;equal tetrachord&amp;quot; formed by dividing 4/3 into 3 equal parts is a characteristic feature of many porcupine scales.&lt;br /&gt;
The basic 5-limit harmonic structure of porcupine can be understood simply by noting that tempering out 250/243 makes (4/3)^2 equivalent to (6/5)^3. In perhaps more familiar musical terms, this means two &amp;quot;perfect fourths&amp;quot; equals three &amp;quot;minor thirds&amp;quot;. As a consequence of this, 4/3 is divided into 3 equal parts, and 6/5 is divided into 2 of those same equal parts. This is obviously in stark contrast to &lt;a class="wiki_link" href="/12edo"&gt;12edo&lt;/a&gt;, and to meantone in which neither 4/3 nor 6/5 can be divided into any number of equal parts. The &amp;quot;equal tetrachord&amp;quot; formed by dividing 4/3 into 3 equal parts is a characteristic feature of many porcupine scales.&lt;br /&gt;
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&lt;!-- ws:start:WikiTextHeadingRule:5:&amp;lt;h2&amp;gt; --&gt;&lt;h2 id="toc2"&gt;&lt;a name="x-Musical examples"&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;!-- ws:end:WikiTextHeadingRule:5 --&gt;Musical examples&lt;/h2&gt;
&lt;!-- ws:start:WikiTextHeadingRule:5:&amp;lt;h2&amp;gt; --&gt;&lt;h2 id="toc2"&gt;&lt;a name="x-Musical examples"&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;!-- ws:end:WikiTextHeadingRule:5 --&gt;Musical examples&lt;/h2&gt;
  &lt;ul&gt;&lt;li&gt;&amp;quot;&lt;a class="wiki_link_ext" href="http://sites.google.com/site/teamouse/home#TOC-Mizarian-music" rel="nofollow"&gt;Mizarian Porcupine Overture&lt;/a&gt;&amp;quot;, Herman Miller, 1999. (15edo, namesake of the temperament)&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;&amp;quot;&lt;a class="wiki_link_ext" href="http://www.myspace.com/paulerlich/music/songs/glassic-in-22-tone-equal-temperament-45202095" rel="nofollow"&gt;Glassic&lt;/a&gt;&amp;quot;, Paul Erlich, &lt;a class="wiki_link" href="/22edo"&gt;22edo&lt;/a&gt; (at least the beginning part is in porcupine).&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;&amp;quot;&lt;span class="ywp-page-play-pause ywp-page-audio ywp-link-hover"&gt;&lt;span class="ywp-page-play-pause ywp-page-audio ywp-link-hover ywp-page-img-link"&gt;&lt;a class="wiki_link_ext" href="http://www.archive.org/download/NightOnPorcupineMountain/Genewardsmithmussorgsky-NightOnPorcupineMountain.mp3" rel="nofollow"&gt;Night on Porcupine Mountain&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&amp;quot;, Gene Ward Smith and Modest Mussorgsky, &lt;a class="wiki_link" href="/22edo"&gt;22edo&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;&amp;quot;&lt;a class="wiki_link_ext" href="http://soundclick.com/share.cfm?id=8839060" rel="nofollow"&gt;being a&lt;/a&gt;&amp;quot;, Andrew Heathwaite, 2010, 22edo, mode 3 1 3 3 3 3 3 3 of Porcupine[8].&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;&lt;span class="ywp-page-play-pause ywp-page-audio ywp-link-hover"&gt;&lt;span class="ywp-page-play-pause ywp-page-audio ywp-link-hover ywp-page-img-link"&gt;&lt;a class="wiki_link_ext" href="http://micro.soonlabel.com/15-ET/daily20110619_millers_porcupine_7a.mp3" rel="nofollow"&gt;Playing Gently with Miller's Porcupine&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;, &lt;a class="wiki_link" href="/Chris%20Vaisvil"&gt;Chris Vaisvil&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;&lt;span class="ywp-page-play-pause ywp-page-audio ywp-link-hover"&gt;&lt;span class="ywp-page-play-pause ywp-page-audio ywp-link-hover ywp-page-img-link"&gt;&lt;a class="wiki_link_ext" href="http://micro.soonlabel.com/15-ET/daily20111231-porcupine15-indian.mp3" rel="nofollow"&gt;15 Porcupines in India&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;, Sarangi, Tambura and Sitar improvisation by &lt;a class="wiki_link" href="/Chris%20Vaisvil"&gt;Chris Vaisvil&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;&lt;span class="ywp-page-play-pause ywp-page-audio ywp-link-hover"&gt;&lt;span class="ywp-page-play-pause ywp-page-audio ywp-link-hover ywp-page-img-link"&gt;&lt;a class="wiki_link_ext" href="http://micro.soonlabel.com/15-ET/daily20111231-porcupine15-piano.mp3" rel="nofollow"&gt;15 Quills&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt; piano solo by Chris Vaisvil&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;&lt;span class="ywp-page-play-pause ywp-page-audio ywp-link-hover"&gt;&lt;span class="ywp-page-play-pause ywp-page-audio ywp-link-hover ywp-page-img-link"&gt;&lt;a class="wiki_link_ext" href="http://micro.soonlabel.com/15-ET/daily20111231-porcupine15-prickly-side-of-love.mp3" rel="nofollow"&gt;Prickly Side of Love&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt; - rock band in Porcupine Temperament with vocals by Chris Vaisvil&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;&lt;span class="ywp-page-play-pause ywp-page-audio ywp-link-hover ywp-page-img-link"&gt;&lt;a class="wiki_link_ext" href="http://micro.soonlabel.com/15-ET/daily20120102-porcupine-organ.mp3" rel="nofollow"&gt;Porcupine Organ Composition&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt; by &lt;a class="wiki_link" href="/Chris%20Vaisvil"&gt;Chris Vaisvil&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;&lt;a class="wiki_link_ext" href="http://dl.dropbox.com/u/8497979/AmongOtherThings2.mp3" rel="nofollow"&gt;Among Other Things 2&lt;/a&gt; by Petr Parížek&lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ul&gt;&lt;!-- ws:start:WikiTextHeadingRule:7:&amp;lt;h2&amp;gt; --&gt;&lt;h2 id="toc3"&gt;&lt;a name="x-Images"&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;!-- ws:end:WikiTextHeadingRule:7 --&gt;Images&lt;/h2&gt;
  &lt;ul&gt;&lt;li&gt;&amp;quot;&lt;a class="wiki_link_ext" href="http://sites.google.com/site/teamouse/home#TOC-Mizarian-music" rel="nofollow"&gt;Mizarian Porcupine Overture&lt;/a&gt;&amp;quot;, Herman Miller, 1999. (15edo, namesake of the temperament)&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;&amp;quot;&lt;a class="wiki_link_ext" href="http://www.myspace.com/paulerlich/music/songs/glassic-in-22-tone-equal-temperament-45202095" rel="nofollow"&gt;Glassic&lt;/a&gt;&amp;quot;, Paul Erlich, &lt;a class="wiki_link" href="/22edo"&gt;22edo&lt;/a&gt; (at least the beginning part is in porcupine).&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;&amp;quot;&lt;span class="ywp-page-play-pause ywp-page-audio ywp-link-hover"&gt;&lt;span class="ywp-page-play-pause ywp-page-audio ywp-link-hover ywp-page-img-link"&gt;&lt;a class="wiki_link_ext" href="http://www.archive.org/download/NightOnPorcupineMountain/Genewardsmithmussorgsky-NightOnPorcupineMountain.mp3" rel="nofollow"&gt;Night on Porcupine Mountain&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&amp;quot;, Gene Ward Smith and Modest Mussorgsky, &lt;a class="wiki_link" href="/22edo"&gt;22edo&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;&amp;quot;&lt;a class="wiki_link_ext" href="http://soundclick.com/share.cfm?id=8839060" rel="nofollow"&gt;being a&lt;/a&gt;&amp;quot;, Andrew Heathwaite, 2010, 22edo, mode 3 1 3 3 3 3 3 3 of Porcupine[8].&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;&lt;span class="ywp-page-play-pause ywp-page-audio ywp-link-hover"&gt;&lt;span class="ywp-page-play-pause ywp-page-audio ywp-link-hover ywp-page-img-link"&gt;&lt;a class="wiki_link_ext" href="http://micro.soonlabel.com/15-ET/daily20110619_millers_porcupine_7a.mp3" rel="nofollow"&gt;Playing Gently with Miller's Porcupine&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;, &lt;a class="wiki_link" href="/Chris%20Vaisvil"&gt;Chris Vaisvil&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;&lt;span class="ywp-page-play-pause ywp-page-audio ywp-link-hover"&gt;&lt;span class="ywp-page-play-pause ywp-page-audio ywp-link-hover ywp-page-img-link"&gt;&lt;a class="wiki_link_ext" href="http://micro.soonlabel.com/15-ET/daily20111231-porcupine15-indian.mp3" rel="nofollow"&gt;15 Porcupines in India&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;, Sarangi, Tambura and Sitar improvisation by &lt;a class="wiki_link" href="/Chris%20Vaisvil"&gt;Chris Vaisvil&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;&lt;span class="ywp-page-play-pause ywp-page-audio ywp-link-hover"&gt;&lt;span class="ywp-page-play-pause ywp-page-audio ywp-link-hover ywp-page-img-link"&gt;&lt;a class="wiki_link_ext" href="http://micro.soonlabel.com/15-ET/daily20111231-porcupine15-piano.mp3" rel="nofollow"&gt;15 Quills&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt; piano solo by Chris Vaisvil&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;&lt;span class="ywp-page-play-pause ywp-page-audio ywp-link-hover"&gt;&lt;span class="ywp-page-play-pause ywp-page-audio ywp-link-hover ywp-page-img-link"&gt;&lt;a class="wiki_link_ext" href="http://micro.soonlabel.com/15-ET/daily20111231-porcupine15-prickly-side-of-love.mp3" rel="nofollow"&gt;Prickly Side of Love&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt; - rock band in Porcupine Temperament with vocals by Chris Vaisvil&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;&lt;span class="ywp-page-play-pause ywp-page-audio ywp-link-hover ywp-page-img-link"&gt;&lt;a class="wiki_link_ext" href="http://micro.soonlabel.com/15-ET/daily20120102-porcupine-organ.mp3" rel="nofollow"&gt;Porcupine Organ Composition&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt; by &lt;a class="wiki_link" href="/Chris%20Vaisvil"&gt;Chris Vaisvil&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;&lt;span class="ywp-page-play-pause ywp-page-audio ywp-link-hover ywp-page-img-link"&gt;&lt;a class="wiki_link_ext" href="http://dl.dropbox.com/u/8497979/AmongOtherThings2.mp3" rel="nofollow"&gt;Among Other Things 2&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt; by Petr Parížek&lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ul&gt;&lt;!-- ws:start:WikiTextHeadingRule:7:&amp;lt;h2&amp;gt; --&gt;&lt;h2 id="toc3"&gt;&lt;a name="x-Images"&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;!-- ws:end:WikiTextHeadingRule:7 --&gt;Images&lt;/h2&gt;
  &lt;!-- ws:start:WikiTextLocalImageRule:89:&amp;lt;img src=&amp;quot;/file/view/porcupine8.jpg/272051226/porcupine8.jpg&amp;quot; alt=&amp;quot;&amp;quot; title=&amp;quot;&amp;quot; /&amp;gt; --&gt;&lt;img src="/file/view/porcupine8.jpg/272051226/porcupine8.jpg" alt="porcupine8.jpg" title="porcupine8.jpg" /&gt;&lt;!-- ws:end:WikiTextLocalImageRule:89 --&gt;&lt;/body&gt;&lt;/html&gt;</pre></div>
  &lt;!-- ws:start:WikiTextLocalImageRule:89:&amp;lt;img src=&amp;quot;/file/view/porcupine8.jpg/272051226/porcupine8.jpg&amp;quot; alt=&amp;quot;&amp;quot; title=&amp;quot;&amp;quot; /&amp;gt; --&gt;&lt;img src="/file/view/porcupine8.jpg/272051226/porcupine8.jpg" alt="porcupine8.jpg" title="porcupine8.jpg" /&gt;&lt;!-- ws:end:WikiTextLocalImageRule:89 --&gt;&lt;/body&gt;&lt;/html&gt;</pre></div>