Kite's thoughts on pergens: Difference between revisions

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<h2>IMPORTED REVISION FROM WIKISPACES</h2>
<h2>IMPORTED REVISION FROM WIKISPACES</h2>
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A rank-4 temperament has a pergen of four intervals, rank-5 has five intervals, etc. A rank-1 temperament could have a pergen of one, such as (P8/12) for 12-edo or (P12/13) for 13-ed3, but there's no particular reason to do so. In fact, edos and edonois are simply rank-1 pergens, and what the concept of edos does for rank-1 temperaments, the concept of pergens does for temperaments of rank 2 or higher.
A rank-4 temperament has a pergen of four intervals, rank-5 has five intervals, etc. A rank-1 temperament could have a pergen of one, such as (P8/12) for 12-edo or (P12/13) for 13-ed3, but there's no particular reason to do so. In fact, edos and edonois are simply rank-1 pergens, and what the concept of edos does for rank-1 temperaments, the concept of pergens does for temperaments of rank 2 or higher.


Untempered just intonation has a pergen of the octave, the fifth, and a list of commas, each containing only one higher prime: (P8, P5, 81/80, 64/63, ...). The higher prime's exponent in the monzo must be 1 or -1. The commas can be replaced with microtonal accidentals: (P8, P5, ^1, /1,...).
In keeping with the higher-prime-agnostic nature of pergens, untempered just intonation has a pergen of the octave, the fifth, and a list of commas, each containing only one higher prime: (P8, P5, 81/80, 64/63, ...). The higher prime's exponent in the comma's monzo must be 1 or -1. The commas can be replaced with microtonal accidentals: (P8, P5, ^1, /1,...).


=__Derivation__=  
=__Derivation__=  
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||= 9L 1s ||= (P8, P4/2) [10] ||= quarter-4th decatonic ||&lt;  ||
||= 9L 1s ||= (P8, P4/2) [10] ||= quarter-4th decatonic ||&lt;  ||


The pentatonic MOS scales don't include fifth-split pergens. This is because a pentatonic genchain has only 4 steps, and can only divide a multigen into quarters. It would be possible to include pergens with a multigen which isn't actually generated. For example, 3L 2s using the sensei generator would be (P8, WWP5/7) [5]. The rationale would be that two sensei generators = 5/3, in effect a (P8, (5/3)/2) pseudo-pergen.
The tetratonic MOS scales don't include quarter-split pergens, because a tetratonic genchain has only 3 steps, and can only divide a multigen into thirds. It would be possible to include pergens with a multigen which isn't actually generated. For example, 3L 2s using the sensei generator would be (P8, WWP5/7) [5]. The rationale would be that two sensei generators = 5/3, in effect a (P8, (5/3)/2) pseudo-pergen.


Nonstandard prime subgroups may provide a better understanding of some MOS scales. For example, 6L 1s can be roulette [7], with a 2.5.7 pergen (P8, (5/4)/2), where 5·G = 7/4.
Some MOS scales are better understood using a pergen with a nonstandard prime subgroup. For example, 6L 1s can be roulette [7], with a 2.5.7 pergen (P8, (5/4)/2), where 5·G = 7/4.


==Combining pergens==  
==Combining pergens==  
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This PDF is a rank-2 notation guide that shows the full lattice for the first 15 pergens, up through the third-splits block.
This PDF is a rank-2 notation guide that shows the full lattice for the first 15 pergens, up through the third-splits block.
http://www.tallkite.com/misc_files/pergens.pdf


This app lists out thousands of pergens, and suggests periods, generators and enharmonics for each one. It can also list only those pergens supported by a specific edo. Written in Jesusonic, runs inside Reaper.
This app lists out thousands of pergens, and suggests periods, generators and enharmonics for each one. It can also list only those pergens supported by a specific edo. Written in Jesusonic, runs inside Reaper.
 
(link coming soon)
(links coming soon)


==Misc notes==  
==Misc notes==  
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A rank-4 temperament has a pergen of four intervals, rank-5 has five intervals, etc. A rank-1 temperament could have a pergen of one, such as (P8/12) for 12-edo or (P12/13) for 13-ed3, but there's no particular reason to do so. In fact, edos and edonois are simply rank-1 pergens, and what the concept of edos does for rank-1 temperaments, the concept of pergens does for temperaments of rank 2 or higher.&lt;br /&gt;
A rank-4 temperament has a pergen of four intervals, rank-5 has five intervals, etc. A rank-1 temperament could have a pergen of one, such as (P8/12) for 12-edo or (P12/13) for 13-ed3, but there's no particular reason to do so. In fact, edos and edonois are simply rank-1 pergens, and what the concept of edos does for rank-1 temperaments, the concept of pergens does for temperaments of rank 2 or higher.&lt;br /&gt;
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Untempered just intonation has a pergen of the octave, the fifth, and a list of commas, each containing only one higher prime: (P8, P5, 81/80, 64/63, ...). The higher prime's exponent in the monzo must be 1 or -1. The commas can be replaced with microtonal accidentals: (P8, P5, ^1, /1,...).&lt;br /&gt;
In keeping with the higher-prime-agnostic nature of pergens, untempered just intonation has a pergen of the octave, the fifth, and a list of commas, each containing only one higher prime: (P8, P5, 81/80, 64/63, ...). The higher prime's exponent in the comma's monzo must be 1 or -1. The commas can be replaced with microtonal accidentals: (P8, P5, ^1, /1,...).&lt;br /&gt;
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&lt;!-- ws:start:WikiTextHeadingRule:45:&amp;lt;h1&amp;gt; --&gt;&lt;h1 id="toc2"&gt;&lt;a name="Derivation"&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;!-- ws:end:WikiTextHeadingRule:45 --&gt;&lt;u&gt;Derivation&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/h1&gt;
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The pentatonic MOS scales don't include fifth-split pergens. This is because a pentatonic genchain has only 4 steps, and can only divide a multigen into quarters. It would be possible to include pergens with a multigen which isn't actually generated. For example, 3L 2s using the sensei generator would be (P8, WWP5/7) [5]. The rationale would be that two sensei generators = 5/3, in effect a (P8, (5/3)/2) pseudo-pergen.&lt;br /&gt;
The tetratonic MOS scales don't include quarter-split pergens, because a tetratonic genchain has only 3 steps, and can only divide a multigen into thirds. It would be possible to include pergens with a multigen which isn't actually generated. For example, 3L 2s using the sensei generator would be (P8, WWP5/7) [5]. The rationale would be that two sensei generators = 5/3, in effect a (P8, (5/3)/2) pseudo-pergen.&lt;br /&gt;
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Nonstandard prime subgroups may provide a better understanding of some MOS scales. For example, 6L 1s can be roulette [7], with a 2.5.7 pergen (P8, (5/4)/2), where 5·G = 7/4.&lt;br /&gt;
Some MOS scales are better understood using a pergen with a nonstandard prime subgroup. For example, 6L 1s can be roulette [7], with a 2.5.7 pergen (P8, (5/4)/2), where 5·G = 7/4.&lt;br /&gt;
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&lt;!-- ws:start:WikiTextHeadingRule:67:&amp;lt;h2&amp;gt; --&gt;&lt;h2 id="toc13"&gt;&lt;a name="Further Discussion-Combining pergens"&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;!-- ws:end:WikiTextHeadingRule:67 --&gt;Combining pergens&lt;/h2&gt;
&lt;!-- ws:start:WikiTextHeadingRule:67:&amp;lt;h2&amp;gt; --&gt;&lt;h2 id="toc13"&gt;&lt;a name="Further Discussion-Combining pergens"&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;!-- ws:end:WikiTextHeadingRule:67 --&gt;Combining pergens&lt;/h2&gt;
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This PDF is a rank-2 notation guide that shows the full lattice for the first 15 pergens, up through the third-splits block.&lt;br /&gt;
This PDF is a rank-2 notation guide that shows the full lattice for the first 15 pergens, up through the third-splits block.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;!-- ws:start:WikiTextUrlRule:3833:http://www.tallkite.com/misc_files/pergens.pdf --&gt;&lt;a class="wiki_link_ext" href="http://www.tallkite.com/misc_files/pergens.pdf" rel="nofollow"&gt;http://www.tallkite.com/misc_files/pergens.pdf&lt;/a&gt;&lt;!-- ws:end:WikiTextUrlRule:3833 --&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
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This app lists out thousands of pergens, and suggests periods, generators and enharmonics for each one. It can also list only those pergens supported by a specific edo. Written in Jesusonic, runs inside Reaper.&lt;br /&gt;
This app lists out thousands of pergens, and suggests periods, generators and enharmonics for each one. It can also list only those pergens supported by a specific edo. Written in Jesusonic, runs inside Reaper.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
(link coming soon)&lt;br /&gt;
(links coming soon)&lt;br /&gt;
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Pergens were discovered by Kite Giedraitis in 2017, and developed with the help of Praveen Venkataramana. Earlier drafts of this article can be found at &lt;!-- ws:start:WikiTextUrlRule:3833:http://xenharmonic.wikispaces.com/pergen+names --&gt;&lt;a href="http://xenharmonic.wikispaces.com/pergen+names"&gt;http://xenharmonic.wikispaces.com/pergen+names&lt;/a&gt;&lt;!-- ws:end:WikiTextUrlRule:3833 --&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
Pergens were discovered by Kite Giedraitis in 2017, and developed with the help of Praveen Venkataramana. Earlier drafts of this article can be found at &lt;!-- ws:start:WikiTextUrlRule:3834:http://xenharmonic.wikispaces.com/pergen+names --&gt;&lt;a href="http://xenharmonic.wikispaces.com/pergen+names"&gt;http://xenharmonic.wikispaces.com/pergen+names&lt;/a&gt;&lt;!-- ws:end:WikiTextUrlRule:3834 --&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
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