Maqamat on harmonica: Difference between revisions

Wikispaces>hstraub
**Imported revision 343290058 - Original comment: **
Wikispaces>hstraub
**Imported revision 343451498 - Original comment: **
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<h2>IMPORTED REVISION FROM WIKISPACES</h2>
<h2>IMPORTED REVISION FROM WIKISPACES</h2>
This is an imported revision from Wikispaces. The revision metadata is included below for reference:<br>
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: This revision was by author [[User:hstraub|hstraub]] and made on <tt>2012-06-06 15:35:50 UTC</tt>.<br>
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: The original revision id was <tt>343290058</tt>.<br>
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A little surprising is, however, that one property of the harmonica that I would call essential for oriental music, its [[harmonica|natural ability to play microtones]], seems to be hardly ever used.
A little surprising is, however, that one property of the harmonica that I would call essential for oriental music, its [[harmonica|natural ability to play microtones]], seems to be hardly ever used.


This page documents some of the maqamats that can be played on standard harmonicas, especially those with a strong microtonal component, which are impossible to approximate in [[12edo]]. Quite a number of them can be played without too much difficulty an a standard diatonic harmonica, with the bending technique alone. Others require the more advanced playing technique of ioverblowing and/or a harmonica witih a non-standard tuning. A number of special harmonica tunings are commercially available. Examples that are interesting with respect to maqamat are [[http://www.hohnerusa.com/index.php?29|Steve Baker special tuning]], [[http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=higvIZUKlJg|spanish tuning]], [[http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=4YI5yZACY_M|country tuning]].
This page documents some of the maqamats that can be played on standard harmonicas, especially those maqams with a strong microtonal component, which are impossible to approximate in [[12edo]]. Quite a number of them can be played without too much difficulty an a standard diatonic harmonica, with the bending playing technique alone. Others require the more advanced playing technique of overblowing and/or a harmonica witih a non-standard tuning. A number of special harmonica tunings are commercially available. Examples that are interesting with respect to maqamat are [[http://www.hohnerusa.com/index.php?29|Steve Baker special tuning]], [[http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=higvIZUKlJg|spanish tuning]], [[http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=4YI5yZACY_M|country tuning]].


This list is, of course, far from being complete.
This list is, of course, far from being complete.
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==Bayati==  
==Bayati==  
Standard diatonic harmonicas allow to play a full Bayati scale on 4th position (starting on A on a C harmonica) and on 5th position (starting on E on a C harmonica).
Standard diatonic harmonicas allow to play a full Bayati scale on 4th position (starting on A on a C harmonica) and on 5th position (starting on E on a C harmonica).
With the uncommon playing technique of [[http://patmissin.com/uncommon/uncommon03.html|upward bending]], standard harmonicas also allow a full Bayati scale on 8th position (starting on C# on a C harmonica).


[[media type="file" key="HarmonicaBayati110815006.MP3" width="240" height="20"]]
[[media type="file" key="HarmonicaBayati110815006.MP3" width="240" height="20"]]
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==Bayati Shuri/Karjighar==  
==Bayati Shuri/Karjighar==  
Standard diatonic harmonicas allow to play a Bajati Shuri scale on 5th position (starting on E on a C harmonica).
Standard diatonic harmonicas allow to play a Bajati Shuri scale on 5th position (starting on E on a C harmonica).
With the uncommon playing technique of [[http://patmissin.com/uncommon/uncommon03.html|upward bending]], standard harmonicas also allow a full Bayati Shuri scale on 8th position (starting on C# on a C harmonica).


[[media type="file" key="HarmonicaBayatiShuri120606003.MP3" width="240" height="20"]]
[[media type="file" key="HarmonicaBayatiShuri120606003.MP3" width="240" height="20"]]
Bayati shuri scale, fifth position on a standard diatonic harmonica in Bb (amateurish attempt)
Bayati Shuri scale, fifth position on a standard diatonic harmonica in Bb (amateurish attempt)


==Husseini==  
==Husseini==  
Standard harmonicas cannot play a full Husseini scale, but harmonicas in Steve Baker special tuning can play a full Husseini scale on
Standard harmonicas cannot play a full Husseini scale with standard bending playing technique alone, but with the uncommon playing technique of [[http://patmissin.com/uncommon/uncommon03.html|upward bending]], standard hamronicas can play a full Husseini scale on 8th position (starting on C# on a C harmonica).
4th position (starting on A on a C harmonica).
Harmonicas in Steve Baker special tuning can play a full Husseini scale on 4th position (starting on A on a C harmonica) wiht standard bending technique alone.
XXX
XXX
----
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A little surprising is, however, that one property of the harmonica that I would call essential for oriental music, its &lt;a class="wiki_link" href="/harmonica"&gt;natural ability to play microtones&lt;/a&gt;, seems to be hardly ever used.&lt;br /&gt;
A little surprising is, however, that one property of the harmonica that I would call essential for oriental music, its &lt;a class="wiki_link" href="/harmonica"&gt;natural ability to play microtones&lt;/a&gt;, seems to be hardly ever used.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
This page documents some of the maqamats that can be played on standard harmonicas, especially those with a strong microtonal component, which are impossible to approximate in &lt;a class="wiki_link" href="/12edo"&gt;12edo&lt;/a&gt;. Quite a number of them can be played without too much difficulty an a standard diatonic harmonica, with the bending technique alone. Others require the more advanced playing technique of ioverblowing and/or a harmonica witih a non-standard tuning. A number of special harmonica tunings are commercially available. Examples that are interesting with respect to maqamat are &lt;a class="wiki_link_ext" href="http://www.hohnerusa.com/index.php?29" rel="nofollow"&gt;Steve Baker special tuning&lt;/a&gt;, &lt;a class="wiki_link_ext" href="http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=higvIZUKlJg" rel="nofollow"&gt;spanish tuning&lt;/a&gt;, &lt;a class="wiki_link_ext" href="http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=4YI5yZACY_M" rel="nofollow"&gt;country tuning&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;br /&gt;
This page documents some of the maqamats that can be played on standard harmonicas, especially those maqams with a strong microtonal component, which are impossible to approximate in &lt;a class="wiki_link" href="/12edo"&gt;12edo&lt;/a&gt;. Quite a number of them can be played without too much difficulty an a standard diatonic harmonica, with the bending playing technique alone. Others require the more advanced playing technique of overblowing and/or a harmonica witih a non-standard tuning. A number of special harmonica tunings are commercially available. Examples that are interesting with respect to maqamat are &lt;a class="wiki_link_ext" href="http://www.hohnerusa.com/index.php?29" rel="nofollow"&gt;Steve Baker special tuning&lt;/a&gt;, &lt;a class="wiki_link_ext" href="http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=higvIZUKlJg" rel="nofollow"&gt;spanish tuning&lt;/a&gt;, &lt;a class="wiki_link_ext" href="http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=4YI5yZACY_M" rel="nofollow"&gt;country tuning&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
This list is, of course, far from being complete.&lt;br /&gt;
This list is, of course, far from being complete.&lt;br /&gt;
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  &lt;!-- ws:start:WikiTextHeadingRule:15:&amp;lt;h2&amp;gt; --&gt;&lt;h2 id="toc3"&gt;&lt;a name="Bayati family-Bayati"&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;!-- ws:end:WikiTextHeadingRule:15 --&gt;Bayati&lt;/h2&gt;
  &lt;!-- ws:start:WikiTextHeadingRule:15:&amp;lt;h2&amp;gt; --&gt;&lt;h2 id="toc3"&gt;&lt;a name="Bayati family-Bayati"&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;!-- ws:end:WikiTextHeadingRule:15 --&gt;Bayati&lt;/h2&gt;
  Standard diatonic harmonicas allow to play a full Bayati scale on 4th position (starting on A on a C harmonica) and on 5th position (starting on E on a C harmonica).&lt;br /&gt;
  Standard diatonic harmonicas allow to play a full Bayati scale on 4th position (starting on A on a C harmonica) and on 5th position (starting on E on a C harmonica).&lt;br /&gt;
With the uncommon playing technique of &lt;a class="wiki_link_ext" href="http://patmissin.com/uncommon/uncommon03.html" rel="nofollow"&gt;upward bending&lt;/a&gt;, standard harmonicas also allow a full Bayati scale on 8th position (starting on C# on a C harmonica).&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;!-- ws:start:WikiTextMediaRule:1:&amp;lt;img src=&amp;quot;http://www.wikispaces.com/site/embedthumbnail/file-audio/HarmonicaBayati110815006.MP3?h=20&amp;amp;w=240&amp;quot; class=&amp;quot;WikiMedia WikiMediaFile&amp;quot; id=&amp;quot;wikitext@@media@@type=&amp;amp;quot;file&amp;amp;quot; key=&amp;amp;quot;HarmonicaBayati110815006.MP3&amp;amp;quot; width=&amp;amp;quot;240&amp;amp;quot; height=&amp;amp;quot;20&amp;amp;quot;&amp;quot; title=&amp;quot;Local Media File&amp;quot;height=&amp;quot;20&amp;quot; width=&amp;quot;240&amp;quot;/&amp;gt; --&gt;&lt;embed src="/s/mediaplayer.swf" pluginspage="http://www.macromedia.com/go/getflashplayer" type="application/x-shockwave-flash" quality="high" width="240" height="20" wmode="transparent" flashvars="file=http%253A%252F%252Fxenharmonic.wikispaces.com%252Ffile%252Fview%252FHarmonicaBayati110815006.MP3?file_extension=mp3&amp;autostart=false&amp;repeat=false&amp;showdigits=true&amp;showfsbutton=false&amp;width=240&amp;height=20"&gt;&lt;/embed&gt;&lt;!-- ws:end:WikiTextMediaRule:1 --&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
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&lt;!-- ws:start:WikiTextHeadingRule:17:&amp;lt;h2&amp;gt; --&gt;&lt;h2 id="toc4"&gt;&lt;a name="Bayati family-Bayati Shuri/Karjighar"&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;!-- ws:end:WikiTextHeadingRule:17 --&gt;Bayati Shuri/Karjighar&lt;/h2&gt;
&lt;!-- ws:start:WikiTextHeadingRule:17:&amp;lt;h2&amp;gt; --&gt;&lt;h2 id="toc4"&gt;&lt;a name="Bayati family-Bayati Shuri/Karjighar"&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;!-- ws:end:WikiTextHeadingRule:17 --&gt;Bayati Shuri/Karjighar&lt;/h2&gt;
  Standard diatonic harmonicas allow to play a Bajati Shuri scale on 5th position (starting on E on a C harmonica).&lt;br /&gt;
  Standard diatonic harmonicas allow to play a Bajati Shuri scale on 5th position (starting on E on a C harmonica).&lt;br /&gt;
With the uncommon playing technique of &lt;a class="wiki_link_ext" href="http://patmissin.com/uncommon/uncommon03.html" rel="nofollow"&gt;upward bending&lt;/a&gt;, standard harmonicas also allow a full Bayati Shuri scale on 8th position (starting on C# on a C harmonica).&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;!-- ws:start:WikiTextMediaRule:2:&amp;lt;img src=&amp;quot;http://www.wikispaces.com/site/embedthumbnail/file-audio/HarmonicaBayatiShuri120606003.MP3?h=20&amp;amp;w=240&amp;quot; class=&amp;quot;WikiMedia WikiMediaFile&amp;quot; id=&amp;quot;wikitext@@media@@type=&amp;amp;quot;file&amp;amp;quot; key=&amp;amp;quot;HarmonicaBayatiShuri120606003.MP3&amp;amp;quot; width=&amp;amp;quot;240&amp;amp;quot; height=&amp;amp;quot;20&amp;amp;quot;&amp;quot; title=&amp;quot;Local Media File&amp;quot;height=&amp;quot;20&amp;quot; width=&amp;quot;240&amp;quot;/&amp;gt; --&gt;&lt;embed src="/s/mediaplayer.swf" pluginspage="http://www.macromedia.com/go/getflashplayer" type="application/x-shockwave-flash" quality="high" width="240" height="20" wmode="transparent" flashvars="file=http%253A%252F%252Fxenharmonic.wikispaces.com%252Ffile%252Fview%252FHarmonicaBayatiShuri120606003.MP3?file_extension=mp3&amp;autostart=false&amp;repeat=false&amp;showdigits=true&amp;showfsbutton=false&amp;width=240&amp;height=20"&gt;&lt;/embed&gt;&lt;!-- ws:end:WikiTextMediaRule:2 --&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
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Bayati shuri scale, fifth position on a standard diatonic harmonica in Bb (amateurish attempt)&lt;br /&gt;
Bayati Shuri scale, fifth position on a standard diatonic harmonica in Bb (amateurish attempt)&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;!-- ws:start:WikiTextHeadingRule:19:&amp;lt;h2&amp;gt; --&gt;&lt;h2 id="toc5"&gt;&lt;a name="Bayati family-Husseini"&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;!-- ws:end:WikiTextHeadingRule:19 --&gt;Husseini&lt;/h2&gt;
&lt;!-- ws:start:WikiTextHeadingRule:19:&amp;lt;h2&amp;gt; --&gt;&lt;h2 id="toc5"&gt;&lt;a name="Bayati family-Husseini"&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;!-- ws:end:WikiTextHeadingRule:19 --&gt;Husseini&lt;/h2&gt;
  Standard harmonicas cannot play a full Husseini scale, but harmonicas in Steve Baker special tuning can play a full Husseini scale on&lt;br /&gt;
  Standard harmonicas cannot play a full Husseini scale with standard bending playing technique alone, but with the uncommon playing technique of &lt;a class="wiki_link_ext" href="http://patmissin.com/uncommon/uncommon03.html" rel="nofollow"&gt;upward bending&lt;/a&gt;, standard hamronicas can play a full Husseini scale on 8th position (starting on C# on a C harmonica).&lt;br /&gt;
4th position (starting on A on a C harmonica).&lt;br /&gt;
Harmonicas in Steve Baker special tuning can play a full Husseini scale on 4th position (starting on A on a C harmonica) wiht standard bending technique alone.&lt;br /&gt;
XXX&lt;br /&gt;
XXX&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;