4L 5s (3/1-equivalent): Difference between revisions
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{{MOS intro | {{MOS intro | ||
| Other Names = Lambda | | Other Names = Lambda | ||
}} | }} It is often considered to be [[Bohlen–Pierce]]'s equivalent of the ubiquitous [[5L 2s|diatonic scale]]. | ||
4L 5s{{angbr|3/1}} can be thought of as a MOS generated by a sharpened 9/7 (or equivalently, a flat 7/3) such that two such intervals stack to an interval approximating [[5/3]]. This leads to [[Bohlen–Pierce–Stearns]] (BPS), a 3.5.7-[[subgroup]] [[rank-2 temperament]] that tempers out [[245/243]]. BPS is considered to be a very good temperament on the 3.5.7 subgroup, and is supported by many [[edt]]'s (and even [[edo]]s) besides [[13edt]]. | |||
Some low-numbered EDOs that support BPS are {{EDOs| 19, 22, 27, 41, and 46 }}, and some low-numbered EDTs that support it are {{EDTs| 9, 13, 17, and 30 }}, all of which make it possible to play Bohlen–Pierce music to some reasonable extent. These equal temperaments contain not only this scale, but with the exception of 9edt they also contain the 13-note "BP chromatic" mos scale, or BPS[13], which can be thought of as a "detempered" version of the 13edt Bohlen–Pierce scale. This scale may be a suitable melodic substitute for the "BP chromatic" scale, and is basically the same as how meantone temperaments such as {{EDOs| 19, 31, and 43 }} and EDOs approximating Pythagorean tuning {{EDOs| 41 and 53 }} contain a 12-note chromatic scale as a subset despite not containing 12edo as a subset. | |||
One can add the octave to BPS | When playing this scale in some EDO, it may be desired to [[stretched and compressed tuning|stretch or compress the octaves]] to make 3/1 just (or closer to just), rather than the octave being pure—or in general, to minimize the error on the 3.5.7 subgroup while ignoring the error on 2/1. | ||
One can add the octave to BPS by simply creating a new mapping for 2/1. A simple way to do so is to map the 2/1 to +7 of the ~9/7 generators, minus a single tritave. This leads to [[sensi]], in essence treating it as a "3.5.7.2-subgroup" ("add-octave") extension of BPS. | |||
== Modes == | == Modes == | ||
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== Notation == | == Notation == | ||
Bohlen–Pierce theory possesses a well-established [[ | Bohlen–Pierce theory possesses a well-established [[non-octave]] notation system for [[EDT]]s and no-twos music, which is based on this MOS scale as generated by approximately [[7/3]], relating it to BPS. The preferred generator for any edt is its patent val approximation of 7/3. | ||
This notation uses 9 nominals: for compatibility with [[diamond-MOS notation]], the current recommendation is to use the notes {{nowrap|J K L M N O P Q R}} as presented in the J Cassiopeian (symmetric, sLsLsLsLs) mode, and represented by a circle of generators going as follows: {{dash|...Q♯, O♯, M♯, K♯, R, P, N, L, J, Q, O, M, K, R♭, P♭, N♭, L♭...|hair|med}} However, an alternative convention ({{w|Bohlen–Pierce scale#Intervals and scale diagrams|seen on Wikipedia}} and | This notation uses 9 nominals: for compatibility with [[diamond-MOS notation]], the current recommendation is to use the notes {{nowrap|J K L M N O P Q R}} as presented in the J Cassiopeian (symmetric, sLsLsLsLs) mode, and represented by a circle of generators going as follows: {{dash|...Q♯, O♯, M♯, K♯, R, P, N, L, J, Q, O, M, K, R♭, P♭, N♭, L♭...|hair|med}} However, an alternative convention ({{w|Bohlen–Pierce scale#Intervals and scale diagrams|as seen on Wikipedia}} and some other articles of this wiki) labels them {{nowrap|C D E F G H J A B}} in the C Andromedan (LssLsLsLs) mode, which rotates to the E symmetric mode. | ||
An extension of [[ups and downs notation]], in the obvious way, can be found at [[Lambda ups and downs notation]]. | An extension of [[ups and downs notation]], in the obvious way, can be found at [[Lambda ups and downs notation]]. | ||
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== List of edts supporting the Lambda scale == | == List of edts supporting the Lambda scale == | ||
Below is a list of equal temperaments which contain a 4L 5s scale using generators between 422.7 | Below is a list of equal temperaments which contain a 4L 5s scale using generators between 422.7 and 475.5¢. | ||
{{Scale tree|depth=7|Comments=13/6: [[Bohlen–Pierce–Stearns]] is in this region; 22/13: Essentially just 7/3}} | {{Scale tree|depth=7|Comments=13/6: [[Bohlen–Pierce–Stearns]] is in this region; 22/13: Essentially just 7/3}} | ||
Analogously to how the diatonic scale equalizes approaching [[7edo]] and its small steps collapse to 0 in [[5edo]], this scale equalizes approaching [[9edt]] and its small steps collapse in [[4edt]]; therefore, temperaments setting the 7/3 generator to precisely 7\9edt and to precisely 3\4edt are analogs of [[whitewood]] and [[blackwood]] respectively | Analogously to how the diatonic scale equalizes approaching [[7edo]] and its small steps collapse to 0 in [[5edo]], this scale equalizes approaching [[9edt]] and its small steps collapse in [[4edt]]; therefore, temperaments setting the 7/3 generator to precisely 7\9edt and to precisely 3\4edt are analogs of [[whitewood]] and [[blackwood]] respectively. However, unlike for the diatonic scale, the just point is not close to the center of the tuning range, but approximately 1/4 of the way between 9edt and 4edt, being closely approximated by 37\[[48edt]] and extremely closely approximated by 118\[[153edt]]. | ||
== Intervals == | == Intervals == |