User:BudjarnLambeth/Cultural appropriation-o-meter: Difference between revisions

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And do keep giving them credit when they inspire your work!
And do keep giving them credit when they inspire your work!


Taking ideas from other cultures, then pretending that they're your own, is just as bad as claiming you represent a tradition when you don't.
Taking ideas from other cultures, then pretending that they're your own, is just as bad as it would be to claim you represent a tradition when you don't.


''Do'' give credit. Just do it in a way where you say (1) "I took inspiration from x to make this tuning", instead of saying (2) "I found this tuning that is the same thing as x". The first of those is awesome and should be encouraged. The second is the one that will upset people.
''Do'' give credit.  
 
Just do it in a way where you say (1) "I took inspiration from x to make this tuning", instead of saying (2) "I found this tuning that is the same thing as x". The first of those is awesome and should be encouraged. The second is the one that will upset people.


=== DO differentiate your name from the original concept ===
=== DO differentiate your name from the original concept ===
Imagine there is a country called Otterpop, and they use a musical [[scale]] called the clam rock scale. Imagine you invent a temperament that approximates the clam rock scale.
Imagine there is a country called Otterpop, and they use a musical [[scale]] called the clam rock scale. Imagine you invent a temperament that approximates the clam rock scale.


You should NOT claim the temperament is completely original and has nothing to do with Otterpop, and name it something unrelated like "the beaver dam temperament".
You should '''not''' make it look like the temperament is completely original and has nothing to do with Otterpop, and name it something unrelated like "the beaver dam temperament".


You should also NOT call your temperament the "clam rock temperament", because that implies that it's the exact same as the traditional scale, which it is not. It's an approximation. You can't emulate all the [[Empirical tuning|nuances]] of clam rock music because you didn't train in that musical culture for decades.
You should also '''not''' name your temperament the "clam rock temperament", because that implies that it's the exact same as the traditional scale, which it is not. It's an approximation. You can't emulate all the [[Empirical tuning|subtle nuances]] of clam rock music because you didn't train in that musical culture for decades.


What you SHOULD do is call your temperament something '''distinct ''and'' related'''. For example: "the near-clamrock temperament", "the almost-clamrock temperament" or "the clamrocklike temperament".
What you '''should''' do is call your temperament something '''distinct ''and'' related'''. For example: "the near-clamrock temperament", "the almost-clamrock temperament" or "the clamrocklike temperament".


== DON'Ts ==
== DON'Ts ==
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This is effectively just stealing the name from that culture to give the illusion of time-honoured legitimacy to your new concept. This is like when people claim to be practicing Native American herbal medicine when they're doing nothing of the sort.  
This is effectively just stealing the name from that culture to give the illusion of time-honoured legitimacy to your new concept. This is like when people claim to be practicing Native American herbal medicine when they're doing nothing of the sort.  


Not only is it stealing the respect afforded to the storied tradition you're claiming relationship to, it is also eroding the respect that people then pay to that culture's music theory. The more people who make unrelated bootleg copies of [[slendro]] scale or [[maqam]] biyati, the less seriously the public and scholars will take the actual, real slendro scale and maqam biyati, which is extremely unfair.
Not only is it leeching off of the respect afforded to the storied tradition you're claiming relationship to, it is also eroding the respect that people then pay to that culture's music theory. The more people who make unrelated bootleg copies of [[slendro]] scale or [[maqam]] biyati, the less seriously the public and scholars will take the actual, real slendro scale and maqam biyati, which is extremely unfair.


=== DON'T make it sound like your concept is an exact replica of the original concept ===
=== DON'T make it sound like your concept is an exact replica of the original concept ===
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==== Slendric ====
==== Slendric ====
[[Slendric]]: the 5&36 temperament which has a sum total of absolutely nothing in common with real slendro scales.  
[[Slendric]]: the 5&36 temperament which has quite little in common with real slendro scales.  


R.M.A. Koesoemadinata found that the temperament most similar to slendro scales is 9&17, i.e. [[bleu]] temperament. So bleu is the only temperament that could ever get away with being called "slendric". Though even then, it would better to have a name that acknowledges being similar but different to slendro, like "slendroesque", "slendro-like", etc., or a name after a city in [[Indonesian|Sunda]] like "palembang", "makassar", etc.
R.M.A. Koesoemadinata found that the temperament most similar to slendro scales is 9&17, i.e. [[bleu]] temperament. So bleu is the only temperament that could almost get away with being called "slendric". Though even then, it would be much better to have a name that acknowledges being similar but different to slendro, like "slendroesque", "slendro-like", etc., or a name after a city in [[Indonesian|Sunda]] like "palembang", "makassar", etc.


But none of that even matters because we're not talking about 9&17 bleu, we're talking about 5&36 slendric. Which has absolutely nothing to do with slendro at all. So referencing slendro in its name in any way is claiming false legitimacy and is blatant cultural appropriation.
But none of that even matters because we're not talking about 9&17 bleu, we're talking about 5&36 slendric. Which has absolutely nothing to do with slendro at all. So referencing slendro in its name in any way is claiming false legitimacy and is blatant cultural appropriation.


The original name for 5&36 was "wonder temperament". Can we please change it back to that? There was nothing wrong with "wonder".  
The original name for 5&36 was "wonder temperament". Can we please change it back to that? There was nothing wrong with "wonder".  
I like "wonder" because 5&36 has remarkably low badness in its subgroup, just like how "[[magic]]" and "[[miracle]]" do in theirs. It's a nice descriptive name. So much better than "slendric".


===== — — Gamelic =====
===== — — Gamelic =====
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==== Slendro diesis ====
==== Slendro diesis ====
[[49/48]], the “slendro diesis”, doesn’t appear to have anything much in common with slendro, besides being tempered out in equipentatonic and quasi-equipentatonic tunings like [[5edo]] and [[semaphore]][5], only a surface level similarity.
[[49/48]], the “slendro diesis”, doesn’t appear to have much in common with slendro, besides being tempered out in equipentatonic and quasi-equipentatonic tunings like [[5edo]] and [[semaphore]][5], only a surface level similarity.


Luckily, this interval has two other names, “large septimal diesis” and “semaphore comma”, which are both wonderful, descriptive names. So we can just use those and pretend like “slendro diesis” never happened.
Luckily, this interval has two other names, “large septimal diesis” and “semaphore comma”, so it’s easy to just use those ones instead and not worry about it.


=== 2 stars (fail) ===
=== 2 stars (fail) ===
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==== Pelogic ====
==== Pelogic ====
At least unlike slendric, the [[pelogic]] temperament does actually resemble an Indonesian [[pelog]] scale, which is why it doesn’t get 1 star.
At least unlike slendric, the [[pelogic]] temperament ''does'' actually resemble an Indonesian [[pelog]] scale, which is why it doesn’t get 1 star.


But the reason why it still gets a failing grade is that “pelogic” sounds so close to “pelog” as to give the impression they are the exact same thing, which they are not. The definition implicit in the name “pelogic temperament” is “the regular temperament which generates pelog scales.” And that’s not what it is. It is ''inspired'' by pelog scales, it doesn’t ''make'' them.
But the reason why it still gets a failing grade is that “pelogic” sounds so close to “pelog” as to give the impression they are the exact same thing, which they are not. The definition implicit in the name “pelogic temperament” is “the regular temperament which generates pelog scales.” And that’s not what it is. It is ''inspired'' by pelog scales, it doesn’t ''make'' them.


It would better to have a name that acknowledges being similar but different to pelog, like "pelogesque", "pelog-like", etc., or a name after a city in [[Indonesian|Sunda]] like "palembang", "makassar", etc.
It would better to have a name that acknowledges being similar but different to pelog, like "pelogesque", "pelog-like", etc., or a name after a city in [[Indonesian|Sunda]] like "palembang", "makassar", etc.
It’s just not okay to claim, or even imply, that you’ve exactly replicated another culture’s music theory concept, when that’s not what you’ve done. That erases the culture you’re taking from. You need to acknowledge that you’re inspired by that culture, but also that what you’ve made is new, and is not a carbon copy of that culture.
Because this name fails to do that, it gets a failing grade.


==== Rastmic ====
==== Rastmic ====
[[Rastmic]] temperament is inspired by maqam rast, so it is good that it references that in the name. What's not good is that the name makes it sound like it is the exact same thing as maqam rast. The name makes it sound like the temperament generates the original, traditional maqam rast. Which is not the case.
[[Rastmic]] temperament is inspired by maqam rast, so it is good that it references that in the name. What's not good is that the name makes it sound like it is the exact same thing as maqam rast. The name makes it sound like the temperament generates the original, traditional maqam rast. Which is not the case.


Biyatismic temperament would score 5 stars instead of 1 if it were named something like:
Rastmic temperament would score 5 stars instead of 1 if it were named something like:
* rastlike temperament
* rastlike temperament
* rastesque temperament
* rastesque temperament
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==== Srutal, shrutar, sruti ====
==== Srutal, shrutar, sruti ====
[[Srutal]] temperament and its [[Diaschismic family|siblings]] are quite close to the [[Indian]] shruti system, so it is good that they give credit to that inspiration in the title.
[[Srutal]] temperament and its [[Diaschismic family|siblings]] are audibly quite close to the [[Indian]] shruti system, so it is good that they give credit to that inspiration in the title.


The issue with these names, is that they are so similar to the word “shruti”, that they imply the tuning is ''identical'' to traditional Indian shruti. Which it is not. These tunings are inspired by shruti, and sound close to shruti, but they are not the ''same'' as shruti.
The issue with these names, is that they are so similar to the word “shruti”, that they imply the tuning is ''identical'' to traditional Indian shruti. Which it is not. These tunings are inspired by shruti, and sound close to shruti, but they are not the ''same'' as shruti.
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==== Gamelismic ====
==== Gamelismic ====
The name [[gamelismic]] is a bit unsuitable, because the temperament doesn’t really have anything to do with Indonesian gamelan. However, “gamelismic” is at least different enough from the word “gamelan” that it’s unlikely to confuse the two, and as a result “gamelismic” is unlikely to muddy the perception or reputation of the gamelan tradition in any way.
The name [[gamelismic]] is a bit unsuitable, because the temperament doesn’t really have anything to do with Indonesian gamelan. However, “gamelismic” is at least different enough from the word “gamelan” that it’s unlikely people will confuse the two, and as a result “gamelismic” is unlikely to muddy the perception or reputation of the gamelan tradition in any way.


So, while slightly dumb, the name is harmless enough and gets a pass.
So, while slightly dumb, the name is harmless enough and gets a pass.
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==== Neutrominant ====
==== Neutrominant ====
"Maqamic" has been renamed to "[[neutrominant]]". While that's an improvement, I actually dislike "neutrominant" too. Not as much, but still.
"Maqamic" has been renamed to "[[neutrominant]]". While that's an improvement, I actually dislike "neutrominant" too. It’s better than “maqamic”, but still mediocre.


Neutrominant was directly inspired by Arabic scales. Its explicit goal is to approximate them within an [[RTT]] framework. So the fact that its name includes no reference to Arabic music at all feels wrong. It's effectively stealing from Arabic music theory and claiming it as its own without giving credit.
Neutrominant was directly inspired by Arabic scales. Its explicit goal is to approximate them within an [[RTT]] framework. So the fact that its name includes no reference to Arabic music at all feels wrong. It's effectively stealing from Arabic music theory and claiming it as its own without giving credit.
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That gives credit to the original source of the theory, but without claiming to be an exact replica of the theory.
That gives credit to the original source of the theory, but without claiming to be an exact replica of the theory.


The reason neutrominant does still, ''barely'', get a pass, is that it does at least still reference neutral thirds in its name, which are a concept associated with Arabic music.  
The reason neutrominant does still get a passing grade, is that it does at least still reference neutral thirds in its name, which are a concept associated with Arabic music.  


And also, the wiki page for neutrominant temperament does devote almost its entire length to explaining the similarities, differences and relationship with maqams (it’s a really good page), so it’s not as if the community is trying to hide the temperament’s origins, they are very enthusiastic about sharing them.
And also, the wiki page for neutrominant temperament does devote almost its entire length to explaining the similarities, differences and relationship with maqams (it’s a really good page), so it’s not as if the community is trying to hide the temperament’s origins, they are very enthusiastic about sharing them.
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==== Kartvelian^ ====
==== Kartvelian^ ====
The inventor of the [[Kartvelian scale]] wrote a lot of dodgy stuff, claiming that his tuning was the exact same one that is actually used in [[Georgian|Georgia]], erasing all the nuances of how Georgian music is actually tuned. If I was rating based on all that, this entry would get 1 star.
The inventor of the [[Kartvelian scale]] wrote a lot of dodgy stuff, claiming that his own new tuning was the exact same traditional tuning that is actually used in [[Georgian|Georgia]], erasing all the nuances of how Georgian music is actually tuned. If I was rating based on all that, this entry would get 1 star.


However, I am rating only the name of the scale itself, not anything else the creator has said. And the name itself is pretty great! It’s named after the main language family in and around Georgia. I think that’s a great way to give credit to the source of inspiration, without claiming to be the same thing as it.
However, I am rating only the name of the scale itself, not anything else the creator has said. And the name itself is pretty great! It’s named after the main language family in and around Georgia. I think that’s a great way to give credit to the source of inspiration, without claiming to be the same thing as it.