Wedgie/Archived version: Difference between revisions

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A wedgie is written as a list of entries that give the values of the wedgie on the [[basis]] elements of the [[JI subgroup]] that the temperament is on. By the alternating property [i.e. W('''u''', '''v''') = &minus;W('''v''', '''u''')] and bilinearity [W is linear in each argument separately], specifying the values on basis elements of the JI subgroup is enough to define W as an alternating bilinear form on all of the JI subgroup. The simplest example is rank-2 wedgies: Let a and b be (non-[[contorted]]) vals on a [[JI subgroup]] ''q''<sub>1</sub>.[…].''q''<sub>''n''</sub> (where the ''q''<sub>''i''</sub> need not be prime). Then the entries of the wedgie W corresponding to the rank-2 temperament a&b of the JI subgroup ''q''<sub>1</sub>.[…].''q''<sub>''n''</sub> are (ignoring sign and normalization):
A wedgie is written as a list of entries that give the values of the wedgie on the [[basis]] elements of the [[JI subgroup]] that the temperament is on. By the alternating property [i.e. W('''u''', '''v''') = &minus;W('''v''', '''u''')] and bilinearity [W is linear in each argument separately], specifying the values on basis elements of the JI subgroup is enough to define W as an alternating bilinear form on all of the JI subgroup. The simplest example is rank-2 wedgies: Let a and b be (non-[[contorted]]) vals on a [[JI subgroup]] ''q''<sub>1</sub>.[…].''q''<sub>''n''</sub> (where the ''q''<sub>''i''</sub> need not be prime). Then the entries of the wedgie W corresponding to the rank-2 temperament a&b of the JI subgroup ''q''<sub>1</sub>.[…].''q''<sub>''n''</sub> are (ignoring sign and normalization):


<math>\mathrm{W}(\mathbf{q}_i, \mathbf{q}_j) = \mathrm{a}(\mathbf{q}_i)\mathrm{b}(\mathbf{q}_j) - \mathrm{a}(\mathbf{q}_j)\mathrm{b}(\mathbf{q}_i) \text{ for } i < j,</math>  
<math>\mathrm{W}\left(\mathbf{q}_i, \mathbf{q}_j) = \mathrm{a}(\mathbf{q}_i)\mathrm{b}(\mathbf{q}_j) - \mathrm{a}(\mathbf{q}_j)\mathrm{b}(\mathbf{q}_i) \text{ for } i < j,</math>  


where bolded variables and numbers represent the ordinary numbers written in [[monzo]] form.
where bolded variables and numbers represent the ordinary numbers written in [[monzo]] form.
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For the ''p''<sub>''n''</sub>-prime limit, the entries of W are conventionally listed in the order  
For the ''p''<sub>''n''</sub>-prime limit, the entries of W are conventionally listed in the order  


<math>\langle\langle \mathrm{W}(\mathbf{2}, \mathbf{3}) \ \ldots \ \mathrm{W}(\mathbf{2}, \mathbf{p}_n) \ \mathrm{W}(\mathbf{3}, \mathbf{5}) \ldots \ \mathrm{W}(\mathbf{3}, \mathbf{p}_n) \ldots \mathrm{W}(\mathbf{p}_{n-2}, \mathbf{p}_{n-1}) \ \mathrm{W}(\mathbf{p}_{n-2}, \mathbf{p}_n)\ \mathrm{W}(\mathbf{p}_{n-1}, \mathbf{p}_n)]].</math>  
<math>\wedgie{\mathrm{W}(\mathbf{2}, \mathbf{3}) \ \ldots \ \mathrm{W}(\mathbf{2}, \mathbf{p}_n) & \mathrm{W}(\mathbf{3}, \mathbf{5}) \ \ldots \ \mathrm{W}(\mathbf{3}, \mathbf{p}_n) \ldots \mathrm{W}(\mathbf{p}_{n-2}, \mathbf{p}_{n-1}) & \mathrm{W}(\mathbf{p}_{n-2}, \mathbf{p}_n) & \mathrm{W}(\mathbf{p}_{n-1}, \mathbf{p}_n)}.</math>  


For example, a 5-limit wedgie is of the form
For example, a 5-limit wedgie is of the form
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and a 7-limit wedgie is of the form
and a 7-limit wedgie is of the form


<math>\langle \langle \mathrm{W}(\mathbf{2}, \mathbf{3}) \ \mathrm{W}(\mathbf{2},\mathbf{5}) \ \mathrm{W}(\mathbf{2}, \mathbf{7}) \ \mathrm{W}(\mathbf{3}, \mathbf{5}) \ \mathrm{W}(\mathbf{3}, \mathbf{7}) \ \mathrm{W}(\mathbf{5}, \mathbf{7})]].</math>
<math>\wedgie{\mathrm{W}(\mathbf{2}, \mathbf{3}) & \mathrm{W}(\mathbf{2},\mathbf{5}) & \mathrm{W}(\mathbf{2}, \mathbf{7}) & \mathrm{W}(\mathbf{3}, \mathbf{5}) & \mathrm{W}(\mathbf{3}, \mathbf{7}) & \mathrm{W}(\mathbf{5}, \mathbf{7})}.</math>


More generally, if one takes ''r'' independent [[vals]] V<sub>1</sub>, …, V<sub>''r''</sub> in a rank-''n'' [[JI subgroup]] ''q''<sub>1</sub>.[…].''q''<sub>''n''</sub>, then the wedgie for the rank-''r'' temperament V<sub>1</sub>&…&V<sub>''r''</sub> is defined by:
More generally, if one takes ''r'' independent [[vals]] V<sub>1</sub>, …, V<sub>''r''</sub> in a rank-''n'' [[JI subgroup]] ''q''<sub>1</sub>.[…].''q''<sub>''n''</sub>, then the wedgie for the rank-''r'' temperament V<sub>1</sub>&…&V<sub>''r''</sub> is defined by:
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The following assumes that:
The following assumes that:
* you can think of JI ratios as vectors living in the ''n''-dimensional lattice of the "JI subgroup"
* you can think of JI ratios as vectors living in the ''n''-dimensional lattice of the "JI subgroup",
* you know what a "period" and a "generator" of a rank-2 temperament are
* you know what a "period" and a "generator" of a rank-2 temperament are, and
* you know what a [[val]] is and how to work with one.
* you know what [[monzo]]s and [[val]]s are and how to work with them.


=== The procedure ===
=== The procedure ===