Stretched and compressed tuning: Difference between revisions

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{{Wikipedia|Stretched tuning}}
{{Wikipedia|Stretched tuning}}
[[Equal divisions of the octave]] tunings do not necessarily need octaves to be exactly 2:1, and in some cases where
Tunings do not necessarily need equaves to be tuned to their exact ratios, and in some cases, octaves are best stretched or compressed.


In stretched tuning, two notes an [[equivalence]] apart, whose fundamental frequencies theoretically have an exact ratio, are tuned slightly farther apart (a stretched [[equivalence]]).
In stretched tuning, two notes an [[equivalence]] apart, whose fundamental frequencies theoretically have an exact ratio, are tuned slightly farther apart (a stretched [[equivalence]]).
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== In 12edo ==
== In 12edo ==
Stretched tuning is used even outside of a xenharmonic context. Most acoustic pianos have [[overtone]]s which do not exactly line up with the [[harmonic series]], so stretched [[octave]]s are usually used to compensate.
Stretched tuning is used even outside of a xenharmonic context. Perhaps the most notable instance of this is in the case of acoustic pianos. Since a piano's [[overtone]]s tend slightly sharp from their ideal natural harmonics and do not exactly line up with the [[harmonic series]], stretched [[octave]]s are usually used to compensate.


== In xenharmonic music ==
== In xenharmonic music ==