Trivial temperament: Difference between revisions
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A '''trivial temperament''' is something that fits the mathematical definition of "regular temperament", but is a unique, extreme case that people might be uncomfortable calling a "[[temperament]]". There are two kinds of trivial temperaments - [[JI]], in which nothing is tempered, and '''Om''' temperament, in which everything is tempered. | A '''trivial temperament''' is something that fits the mathematical definition of "regular temperament", but is a unique, extreme case that people might be uncomfortable calling a "[[temperament]]". There are two kinds of trivial temperaments - [[JI]], in which nothing is tempered, and '''Om''' temperament, in which everything is tempered. | ||
Just intonation is a codimension-0 "temperament", which means nothing is tempered. The set of commas that are | Just intonation is a codimension-0 "temperament", which means nothing is tempered. The set of commas that are made to [[vanish]] is the set {1/1}, but that's still a set, so JI is still a regular temperament. There is an infinite family of these "temperaments", one for each subgroup of JI. The [[2-limit]] version is the equal temperament [[1edo]]. The [[3-limit]] version is the rank-2 temperament [[pythagorean]], which has all the properties of any other rank-2 temperament except that it tempers no commas. The [[5-limit]] version is rank-3, and so on. The mapping for this temperament is an nxn identity matrix, with wedgies of <1|, <<1||, <<<1|||... . | ||
'''Om''' temperament is the rank-0 temperament, in which every interval is a comma. Thus all notes are represented by the same note. This is different from 1edo because not even octaves exist; it could be described as [[0edo]]. The mapping for this is the 0-val, <0 0 ... 0|. It could also be called the '''unison temperament'''<ref>http://www.robertinventor.com/tuning-math/s__12/msg_11050-11074.html</ref>, following the common pattern whereby temperaments are named after the intervals they [[temper out]], where in this case the interval | '''Om''' temperament is the rank-0 temperament, in which every interval is a comma. Thus all notes are represented by the same note. This is different from 1edo because not even octaves exist; it could be described as [[0edo]]. The mapping for this is the 0-val, <0 0 ... 0|. It could also be called the '''unison temperament'''<ref>http://www.robertinventor.com/tuning-math/s__12/msg_11050-11074.html</ref>, following the common pattern whereby temperaments are named after the intervals they [[temper out]], where in this case the interval made to vanish is the [[unison]] (and therefore all intervals are brought together in unison). The name "Om" is a reference to [[Wikipedia:Om|that syllable's use in Hindu meditation practices]]; [[Keenan Pepper]] gave it this name because there's only one temperament-distinct pitch in the whole system, in the same way that "Om" in the meditation sense is the only word you need to create the whole universe. | ||
[[Category:Regular temperament theory]] | [[Category:Regular temperament theory]] | ||
[[Category:Theory]] | [[Category:Theory]] |