39edo: Difference between revisions

Wikispaces>MasonGreen1
**Imported revision 576071681 - Original comment: **
Wikispaces>MasonGreen1
**Imported revision 576072691 - Original comment: **
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<h2>IMPORTED REVISION FROM WIKISPACES</h2>
<h2>IMPORTED REVISION FROM WIKISPACES</h2>
This is an imported revision from Wikispaces. The revision metadata is included below for reference:<br>
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: This revision was by author [[User:MasonGreen1|MasonGreen1]] and made on <tt>2016-02-28 12:53:04 UTC</tt>.<br>
: This revision was by author [[User:MasonGreen1|MasonGreen1]] and made on <tt>2016-02-28 13:13:53 UTC</tt>.<br>
: The original revision id was <tt>576071681</tt>.<br>
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However, its 23\39 fifth, 5.737 Cents sharp, is in much better tune than the Mavila fifth which like all Mavila fifths is very, very flat, in this case, 25 Cents flat. Together with its best third which is the familiar 400 cents of 12 equal, we get a system which tempers out the diesis, 128/125, and the amity comma, 1600000/1594323. We have two choices for a map for 7, but the sharp one works better with the 3 and 5, which adds 64/63 and 126/125 to the list. Tempering out both 128/125 and 64/63 makes 39EDO, in some few ways, allied to 12-ET in supporting augene temperament, and is in fact, an excellent choice for an augene tuning, but one difference is that 39 has a fine 11, and adding it to consideration we find that 39-EDO tempers out 99/98 and 121/120 also. This better choice for 39et is &lt;39 62 91 110 135|.
However, its 23\39 fifth, 5.737 Cents sharp, is in much better tune than the Mavila fifth which like all Mavila fifths is very, very flat, in this case, 25 Cents flat. Together with its best third which is the familiar 400 cents of 12 equal, we get a system which tempers out the diesis, 128/125, and the amity comma, 1600000/1594323. We have two choices for a map for 7, but the sharp one works better with the 3 and 5, which adds 64/63 and 126/125 to the list. Tempering out both 128/125 and 64/63 makes 39EDO, in some few ways, allied to 12-ET in supporting augene temperament, and is in fact, an excellent choice for an augene tuning, but one difference is that 39 has a fine 11, and adding it to consideration we find that 39-EDO tempers out 99/98 and 121/120 also. This better choice for 39et is &lt;39 62 91 110 135|.
A particular anecdote with this 39 divisions per 2/1 was made in the Teliochordon, in 1788 by Charles Clagget (Ireland, 1740? - 1820), a little extract [[http://ml.oxfordjournals.org/content/76/2/291.extract.jpg|here]].
A particular anecdote with this 39 divisions per 2/1 was made in the Teliochordon, in 1788 by Charles Clagget (Ireland, 1740? - 1820), a little extract [[http://ml.oxfordjournals.org/content/76/2/291.extract.jpg|here]].
39edo  
 
As a superpyth system, 39edo is intermediate between 17edo and 22edo (39 being 17+22). While 17edo is superb for melody (as documented by George Secor), it doesn't approximate the 5th harmonic at all and only poorly approximates the 7th. 22edo is much better for 5-limit and 7-limit harmony but is less effective for melody because the "diatonic semitone" is quarter-tone-sized, which results in a very strange-sounding diatonic scale. 39edo offers a compromise, since it still supports good 5- and 7-limit harmonies (though less close than 22edo), while at the same time having a diatonic semitone of 61.5 cents (the ideal diatonic semitone for melody being somewhere in between 60 and 80 cents, by Secor's estimates).
 
39edo offers not one, but many, possible ways of extending tonality beyond the diatonic scale, even if it doesn't do as good of a job at approximating JI as some other systems do. Because it can also approximate mavila as well as "anti-mavila" (oneirotonic), the latter of which it inherits from [[13edo]], this makes 39edo an extremely versatile temperament usable in a wide range of situations (both harmonic and inharmonic).
 


==__**39-EDO Intervals**__==  
==__**39-EDO Intervals**__==  
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However, its 23\39 fifth, 5.737 Cents sharp, is in much better tune than the Mavila fifth which like all Mavila fifths is very, very flat, in this case, 25 Cents flat. Together with its best third which is the familiar 400 cents of 12 equal, we get a system which tempers out the diesis, 128/125, and the amity comma, 1600000/1594323. We have two choices for a map for 7, but the sharp one works better with the 3 and 5, which adds 64/63 and 126/125 to the list. Tempering out both 128/125 and 64/63 makes 39EDO, in some few ways, allied to 12-ET in supporting augene temperament, and is in fact, an excellent choice for an augene tuning, but one difference is that 39 has a fine 11, and adding it to consideration we find that 39-EDO tempers out 99/98 and 121/120 also. This better choice for 39et is &amp;lt;39 62 91 110 135|.&lt;br /&gt;
However, its 23\39 fifth, 5.737 Cents sharp, is in much better tune than the Mavila fifth which like all Mavila fifths is very, very flat, in this case, 25 Cents flat. Together with its best third which is the familiar 400 cents of 12 equal, we get a system which tempers out the diesis, 128/125, and the amity comma, 1600000/1594323. We have two choices for a map for 7, but the sharp one works better with the 3 and 5, which adds 64/63 and 126/125 to the list. Tempering out both 128/125 and 64/63 makes 39EDO, in some few ways, allied to 12-ET in supporting augene temperament, and is in fact, an excellent choice for an augene tuning, but one difference is that 39 has a fine 11, and adding it to consideration we find that 39-EDO tempers out 99/98 and 121/120 also. This better choice for 39et is &amp;lt;39 62 91 110 135|.&lt;br /&gt;
A particular anecdote with this 39 divisions per 2/1 was made in the Teliochordon, in 1788 by Charles Clagget (Ireland, 1740? - 1820), a little extract &lt;a class="wiki_link_ext" href="http://ml.oxfordjournals.org/content/76/2/291.extract.jpg" rel="nofollow"&gt;here&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;br /&gt;
A particular anecdote with this 39 divisions per 2/1 was made in the Teliochordon, in 1788 by Charles Clagget (Ireland, 1740? - 1820), a little extract &lt;a class="wiki_link_ext" href="http://ml.oxfordjournals.org/content/76/2/291.extract.jpg" rel="nofollow"&gt;here&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;br /&gt;
39edo &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
As a superpyth system, 39edo is intermediate between 17edo and 22edo (39 being 17+22). While 17edo is superb for melody (as documented by George Secor), it doesn't approximate the 5th harmonic at all and only poorly approximates the 7th. 22edo is much better for 5-limit and 7-limit harmony but is less effective for melody because the &amp;quot;diatonic semitone&amp;quot; is quarter-tone-sized, which results in a very strange-sounding diatonic scale. 39edo offers a compromise, since it still supports good 5- and 7-limit harmonies (though less close than 22edo), while at the same time having a diatonic semitone of 61.5 cents (the ideal diatonic semitone for melody being somewhere in between 60 and 80 cents, by Secor's estimates).&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
39edo offers not one, but many, possible ways of extending tonality beyond the diatonic scale, even if it doesn't do as good of a job at approximating JI as some other systems do. Because it can also approximate mavila as well as &amp;quot;anti-mavila&amp;quot; (oneirotonic), the latter of which it inherits from &lt;a class="wiki_link" href="/13edo"&gt;13edo&lt;/a&gt;, this makes 39edo an extremely versatile temperament usable in a wide range of situations (both harmonic and inharmonic).&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
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&lt;!-- ws:start:WikiTextHeadingRule:2:&amp;lt;h2&amp;gt; --&gt;&lt;h2 id="toc1"&gt;&lt;a name="x39 tone equal temperament-39-EDO Intervals"&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;!-- ws:end:WikiTextHeadingRule:2 --&gt;&lt;u&gt;&lt;strong&gt;39-EDO Intervals&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/h2&gt;