18edo: Difference between revisions

Wikispaces>igliashon
**Imported revision 139203501 - Original comment: **
Wikispaces>igliashon
**Imported revision 139204613 - Original comment: **
Line 1: Line 1:
<h2>IMPORTED REVISION FROM WIKISPACES</h2>
<h2>IMPORTED REVISION FROM WIKISPACES</h2>
This is an imported revision from Wikispaces. The revision metadata is included below for reference:<br>
This is an imported revision from Wikispaces. The revision metadata is included below for reference:<br>
: This revision was by author [[User:igliashon|igliashon]] and made on <tt>2010-05-03 22:08:56 UTC</tt>.<br>
: This revision was by author [[User:igliashon|igliashon]] and made on <tt>2010-05-03 22:13:17 UTC</tt>.<br>
: The original revision id was <tt>139203501</tt>.<br>
: The original revision id was <tt>139204613</tt>.<br>
: The revision comment was: <tt></tt><br>
: The revision comment was: <tt></tt><br>
The revision contents are below, presented both in the original Wikispaces Wikitext format, and in HTML exactly as Wikispaces rendered it.<br>
The revision contents are below, presented both in the original Wikispaces Wikitext format, and in HTML exactly as Wikispaces rendered it.<br>
<h4>Original Wikitext content:</h4>
<h4>Original Wikitext content:</h4>
<div style="width:100%; max-height:400pt; overflow:auto; background-color:#f8f9fa; border: 1px solid #eaecf0; padding:0em"><pre style="margin:0px;border:none;background:none;word-wrap:break-word;white-space: pre-wrap ! important" class="old-revision-html">=18 Equal Divisions of the Octave=  
<div style="width:100%; max-height:400pt; overflow:auto; background-color:#f8f9fa; border: 1px solid #eaecf0; padding:0em"><pre style="margin:0px;border:none;background:none;word-wrap:break-word;white-space: pre-wrap ! important" class="old-revision-html">=18 Equal Divisions of the Octave=  
 
AKA The Third-Tone System
==Basis==  
== ==  
=== ===  
===**Basic Properties**===  
===**Representations of Just Intervals**===
&lt;span style="font-size: 14px; line-height: 21px;"&gt;**Representations of Just Intervals**&lt;/span&gt;
|| Degree || Cents || Nearest Ratio || Error (cents) ||
|| Degree || Cents || Nearest Ratio || Error (cents) ||
|| 0 || 0 || 1/1 || 0 ||
|| 0 || 0 || 1/1 || 0 ||
Line 31: Line 31:
|| 17 || 1133.333 || 52/27 || -1.329 ||
|| 17 || 1133.333 || 52/27 || -1.329 ||
|| 18 || 1200 || 2/1 || 0 ||
|| 18 || 1200 || 2/1 || 0 ||
18-EDO does not approximate the 3rd Harmonic at all, unless a 33.333¢-error is considered acceptable. This makes it unsuitable for rendering common-practice music. However, it does  
18-EDO does not approximate the 3rd Harmonic at all, unless a 33.333¢-error is considered acceptable. This makes it unsuitable for rendering common-practice music. However, it does offer excellent approximations of 27/25, 9/8, 7/6, 17/14, 21/16, and 15/11 (and their respective reciprocal intervals), so it is still capable of playing consonant music; however, in order to access these consonances, one must take a considerably "non-common-practice" approach.
offer excellent approximations of 27/25, 9/8, 7/6, 17/14, 21/16, and 15/11 (and their respective reciprocal intervals), so it is still capable of playing consonant music; however, in order to access these consonances, one must take a considerably "non-common-practice" approach.


&lt;span style="font-size: 14px; line-height: 21px;"&gt;**Relationship to Other EDOs** &lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style="font-size: 14px; line-height: 21px;"&gt;**Relationship to Other EDOs** &lt;/span&gt;
18-EDO, aka the "third-tone" system, is related to 12-tET by the whole-tone scale (which is 6-EDO), since 18=6*3 and 12=6*2; hence a 12-tET "whole tone" is divided into 3 equal parts in 18-EDO. Since 18=9*2, 18-EDO contains two sets of 9-EDO, offset from each other by a third-tone. 18-EDO is related to 13-EDO, 21-EDO, 23-EDO, and 28-EDO in that all are "Father" temperaments (they temper out 16/15--the difference between a major third and perfect fourth). It is related to 11-EDO, 15-EDO, 25-EDO, and 29-EDO in that they are all "Amity" temperaments ("Amity" is derived from the acronym of "Acute Minor Thirds", meaning a minor third sharper than 6/5 but still flatter than a neutral third).</pre></div>
18-EDO, aka the "third-tone" system, is related to 12-tET by the whole-tone scale (which is 6-EDO), since 18=6*3 and 12=6*2; hence a 12-tET "whole tone" is divided into 3 equal parts in 18-EDO. Since 18=9*2, 18-EDO contains two sets of 9-EDO, offset from each other by a third-tone. 18-EDO is related to 13-EDO, 21-EDO, 23-EDO, and 28-EDO in that all are "Father" temperaments (they temper out 16/15--the difference between a major third and perfect fourth). It is related to 11-EDO, 15-EDO, 25-EDO, and 29-EDO in that they are all "Amity" temperaments ("Amity" is derived from the acronym of "Acute Minor Thirds", meaning a minor third sharper than 6/5 but still flatter than a neutral third).
 
==Useful Moment-of-Symmetry Scales==
===Pentatonics:===
===Hexatonics:===
===Heptatonics:===
===Octatonics:===
===Enneatonics:===
===Decatonics:=== </pre></div>
<h4>Original HTML content:</h4>
<h4>Original HTML content:</h4>
<div style="width:100%; max-height:400pt; overflow:auto; background-color:#f8f9fa; border: 1px solid #eaecf0; padding:0em"><pre style="margin:0px;border:none;background:none;word-wrap:break-word;width:200%;white-space: pre-wrap ! important" class="old-revision-html">&lt;html&gt;&lt;head&gt;&lt;title&gt;18edo&lt;/title&gt;&lt;/head&gt;&lt;body&gt;&lt;!-- ws:start:WikiTextHeadingRule:0:&amp;lt;h1&amp;gt; --&gt;&lt;h1 id="toc0"&gt;&lt;a name="x18 Equal Divisions of the Octave"&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;!-- ws:end:WikiTextHeadingRule:0 --&gt;18 Equal Divisions of the Octave&lt;/h1&gt;
<div style="width:100%; max-height:400pt; overflow:auto; background-color:#f8f9fa; border: 1px solid #eaecf0; padding:0em"><pre style="margin:0px;border:none;background:none;word-wrap:break-word;width:200%;white-space: pre-wrap ! important" class="old-revision-html">&lt;html&gt;&lt;head&gt;&lt;title&gt;18edo&lt;/title&gt;&lt;/head&gt;&lt;body&gt;&lt;!-- ws:start:WikiTextHeadingRule:0:&amp;lt;h1&amp;gt; --&gt;&lt;h1 id="toc0"&gt;&lt;a name="x18 Equal Divisions of the Octave"&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;!-- ws:end:WikiTextHeadingRule:0 --&gt;18 Equal Divisions of the Octave&lt;/h1&gt;
  &lt;br /&gt;
  AKA The Third-Tone System&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;!-- ws:start:WikiTextHeadingRule:2:&amp;lt;h2&amp;gt; --&gt;&lt;h2 id="toc1"&gt;&lt;a name="x18 Equal Divisions of the Octave-Basis"&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;!-- ws:end:WikiTextHeadingRule:2 --&gt;Basis&lt;/h2&gt;
&lt;!-- ws:start:WikiTextHeadingRule:2:&amp;lt;h2&amp;gt; --&gt;&lt;h2 id="toc1"&gt;&lt;!-- ws:end:WikiTextHeadingRule:2 --&gt; &lt;/h2&gt;
  &lt;!-- ws:start:WikiTextHeadingRule:4:&amp;lt;h3&amp;gt; --&gt;&lt;h3 id="toc2"&gt;&lt;!-- ws:end:WikiTextHeadingRule:4 --&gt; &lt;/h3&gt;
  &lt;!-- ws:start:WikiTextHeadingRule:4:&amp;lt;h3&amp;gt; --&gt;&lt;h3 id="toc2"&gt;&lt;a name="x18 Equal Divisions of the Octave--Basic Properties"&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;!-- ws:end:WikiTextHeadingRule:4 --&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Basic Properties&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/h3&gt;
&lt;!-- ws:start:WikiTextHeadingRule:6:&amp;lt;h3&amp;gt; --&gt;&lt;h3 id="toc3"&gt;&lt;a name="x18 Equal Divisions of the Octave-Basis-Representations of Just Intervals"&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;!-- ws:end:WikiTextHeadingRule:6 --&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Representations of Just Intervals&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/h3&gt;
&lt;span style="font-size: 14px; line-height: 21px;"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Representations of Just Intervals&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
 


&lt;table class="wiki_table"&gt;
&lt;table class="wiki_table"&gt;
Line 247: Line 254:
&lt;/table&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;


18-EDO does not approximate the 3rd Harmonic at all, unless a 33.333¢-error is considered acceptable. This makes it unsuitable for rendering common-practice music. However, it does &lt;br /&gt;
18-EDO does not approximate the 3rd Harmonic at all, unless a 33.333¢-error is considered acceptable. This makes it unsuitable for rendering common-practice music. However, it does offer excellent approximations of 27/25, 9/8, 7/6, 17/14, 21/16, and 15/11 (and their respective reciprocal intervals), so it is still capable of playing consonant music; however, in order to access these consonances, one must take a considerably &amp;quot;non-common-practice&amp;quot; approach.&lt;br /&gt;
offer excellent approximations of 27/25, 9/8, 7/6, 17/14, 21/16, and 15/11 (and their respective reciprocal intervals), so it is still capable of playing consonant music; however, in order to access these consonances, one must take a considerably &amp;quot;non-common-practice&amp;quot; approach.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-size: 14px; line-height: 21px;"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Relationship to Other EDOs&lt;/strong&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-size: 14px; line-height: 21px;"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Relationship to Other EDOs&lt;/strong&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
18-EDO, aka the &amp;quot;third-tone&amp;quot; system, is related to 12-tET by the whole-tone scale (which is 6-EDO), since 18=6*3 and 12=6*2; hence a 12-tET &amp;quot;whole tone&amp;quot; is divided into 3 equal parts in 18-EDO. Since 18=9*2, 18-EDO contains two sets of 9-EDO, offset from each other by a third-tone. 18-EDO is related to 13-EDO, 21-EDO, 23-EDO, and 28-EDO in that all are &amp;quot;Father&amp;quot; temperaments (they temper out 16/15--the difference between a major third and perfect fourth). It is related to 11-EDO, 15-EDO, 25-EDO, and 29-EDO in that they are all &amp;quot;Amity&amp;quot; temperaments (&amp;quot;Amity&amp;quot; is derived from the acronym of &amp;quot;Acute Minor Thirds&amp;quot;, meaning a minor third sharper than 6/5 but still flatter than a neutral third).&lt;/body&gt;&lt;/html&gt;</pre></div>
18-EDO, aka the &amp;quot;third-tone&amp;quot; system, is related to 12-tET by the whole-tone scale (which is 6-EDO), since 18=6*3 and 12=6*2; hence a 12-tET &amp;quot;whole tone&amp;quot; is divided into 3 equal parts in 18-EDO. Since 18=9*2, 18-EDO contains two sets of 9-EDO, offset from each other by a third-tone. 18-EDO is related to 13-EDO, 21-EDO, 23-EDO, and 28-EDO in that all are &amp;quot;Father&amp;quot; temperaments (they temper out 16/15--the difference between a major third and perfect fourth). It is related to 11-EDO, 15-EDO, 25-EDO, and 29-EDO in that they are all &amp;quot;Amity&amp;quot; temperaments (&amp;quot;Amity&amp;quot; is derived from the acronym of &amp;quot;Acute Minor Thirds&amp;quot;, meaning a minor third sharper than 6/5 but still flatter than a neutral third).&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;!-- ws:start:WikiTextHeadingRule:6:&amp;lt;h2&amp;gt; --&gt;&lt;h2 id="toc3"&gt;&lt;a name="x18 Equal Divisions of the Octave-Useful Moment-of-Symmetry Scales"&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;!-- ws:end:WikiTextHeadingRule:6 --&gt;Useful Moment-of-Symmetry Scales&lt;/h2&gt;
&lt;!-- ws:start:WikiTextHeadingRule:8:&amp;lt;h3&amp;gt; --&gt;&lt;h3 id="toc4"&gt;&lt;a name="x18 Equal Divisions of the Octave-Useful Moment-of-Symmetry Scales-Pentatonics:"&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;!-- ws:end:WikiTextHeadingRule:8 --&gt;Pentatonics:&lt;/h3&gt;
&lt;!-- ws:start:WikiTextHeadingRule:10:&amp;lt;h3&amp;gt; --&gt;&lt;h3 id="toc5"&gt;&lt;a name="x18 Equal Divisions of the Octave-Useful Moment-of-Symmetry Scales-Hexatonics:"&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;!-- ws:end:WikiTextHeadingRule:10 --&gt;Hexatonics:&lt;/h3&gt;
&lt;!-- ws:start:WikiTextHeadingRule:12:&amp;lt;h3&amp;gt; --&gt;&lt;h3 id="toc6"&gt;&lt;a name="x18 Equal Divisions of the Octave-Useful Moment-of-Symmetry Scales-Heptatonics:"&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;!-- ws:end:WikiTextHeadingRule:12 --&gt;Heptatonics:&lt;/h3&gt;
&lt;!-- ws:start:WikiTextHeadingRule:14:&amp;lt;h3&amp;gt; --&gt;&lt;h3 id="toc7"&gt;&lt;a name="x18 Equal Divisions of the Octave-Useful Moment-of-Symmetry Scales-Octatonics:"&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;!-- ws:end:WikiTextHeadingRule:14 --&gt;Octatonics:&lt;/h3&gt;
&lt;!-- ws:start:WikiTextHeadingRule:16:&amp;lt;h3&amp;gt; --&gt;&lt;h3 id="toc8"&gt;&lt;a name="x18 Equal Divisions of the Octave-Useful Moment-of-Symmetry Scales-Enneatonics:"&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;!-- ws:end:WikiTextHeadingRule:16 --&gt;Enneatonics:&lt;/h3&gt;
&lt;!-- ws:start:WikiTextHeadingRule:18:&amp;lt;h3&amp;gt; --&gt;&lt;h3 id="toc9"&gt;&lt;a name="x18 Equal Divisions of the Octave-Useful Moment-of-Symmetry Scales-Decatonics:"&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;!-- ws:end:WikiTextHeadingRule:18 --&gt;Decatonics:&lt;/h3&gt;
&lt;/body&gt;&lt;/html&gt;</pre></div>